3 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.36.3",
"source": "לָכֵן֙ הִנָּבֵ֣א וְאָמַרְתָּ֔ כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה יַ֣עַן בְּיַ֡עַן שַׁמּוֹת֩ וְשָׁאֹ֨ף אֶתְכֶ֜ם מִסָּבִ֗יב לִֽהְיוֹתְכֶ֤ם מֽוֹרָשָׁה֙ לִשְׁאֵרִ֣ית הַגּוֹיִ֔ם וַתֵּֽעֲל֛וּ עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת לָשׁ֖וֹן וְדִבַּת־עָֽם׃",
"text": "*lākēn* *hinnābē'* *wə'āmartā* *kōh* *'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH* *ya'an* *bəya'an* *šammôt* *wəšā'ōf* *'etkem* *missābîb* *lihyôtkem* *môrāšâ* *liš'ērît* *haggôyim* *wattē'ălû* *'al-śəfat* *lāšôn* *wədibbat-'ām*",
"grammar": {
"*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore",
"*hinnābē'*": "niphal imperative, masculine singular - prophesy",
"*wə'āmartā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall say",
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*'āmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said",
"*'ădōnāy*": "divine title, plural form with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD",
"*ya'an*": "conjunction - because",
"*bəya'an*": "preposition + conjunction - in/by/because because",
"*šammôt*": "infinitive absolute, qal - making desolate",
"*wəšā'ōf*": "conjunction + infinitive absolute, qal - and panting after/swallowing up",
"*'etkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you",
"*missābîb*": "preposition + adverb - from around",
"*lihyôtkem*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your being",
"*môrāšâ*": "noun, feminine singular - possession",
"*liš'ērît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for remnant of",
"*haggôyim*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the nations",
"*wattē'ălû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you came up",
"*'al-śəfat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - upon lip of",
"*lāšôn*": "noun, feminine singular - tongue",
"*wədibbat-'ām*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - and slander/evil report of people"
},
"variants": {
"*šammôt*": "making desolate/devastation/destroying",
"*wəšā'ōf*": "panting after/snapping at/swallowing up",
"*śəfat lāšôn*": "lip of tongue/language/speech",
"*dibbat-'ām*": "slander/evil report/gossip of people"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.36.4",
"source": "לָכֵן֙ הָרֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל שִׁמְע֖וּ דְּבַר־אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְ֠הוִה לֶהָרִ֨ים וְלַגְּבָע֜וֹת לָאֲפִיקִ֣ים וְלַגֵּאָי֗וֹת וְלֶחֳרָב֤וֹת הַשֹּֽׁמְמוֹת֙ וְלֶעָרִ֣ים הַנֶּעֱזָב֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר הָי֤וּ לְבַז֙ וּלְלַ֔עַג לִשְׁאֵרִ֥ית הַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר מִסָּבִֽיב׃ ס",
"text": "*lākēn* *hārē* *yiśrā'ēl* *šim'û* *dəbar-'ădōnāy* *YHWH* *kōh-'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH* *lehārim* *wəlaggəbā'ôt* *lā'ăfîqîm* *wəlaggē'āyôt* *wəleḥorābôt* *haššōmĕmôt* *wəle'ārîm* *hanne'ĕzābôt* *'ăšer* *hāyû* *ləbaz* *ûləla'ag* *liš'ērît* *haggôyim* *'ăšer* *missābîb* [*sāmek*]",
"grammar": {
"*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore",
"*hārē*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mountains of",
"*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*šim'û*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - hear/listen",
"*dəbar-'ădōnāy*": "construct state noun + divine title - word of Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD",
"*kōh-'āmar*": "adverb + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - thus he said",
"*'ădōnāy*": "divine title, plural form with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD",
"*lehārim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - to mountains",
"*wəlaggəbā'ôt*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, feminine plural - and to the hills",
"*lā'ăfîqîm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - to the streams/ravines",
"*wəlaggē'āyôt*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, feminine plural - and to the valleys",
"*wəleḥorābôt*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, feminine plural - and to the ruins",
"*haššōmĕmôt*": "article + adjective, feminine plural - the desolate",
"*wəle'ārîm*": "conjunction + preposition + article + noun, feminine plural - and to the cities",
"*hanne'ĕzābôt*": "article + niphal participle, feminine plural - the abandoned/forsaken",
"*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they became",
"*ləbaz*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for plunder",
"*ûləla'ag*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and for mockery",
"*liš'ērît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for remnant of",
"*haggôyim*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the nations",
"*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*missābîb*": "preposition + adverb - from around",
"*sāmek*": "paragraph marker"
},
"variants": {
"*'ăfîqîm*": "streams/ravines/wadis/channels",
"*gē'āyôt*": "valleys/ravines",
"*ḥorābôt*": "ruins/waste places",
"*haššōmĕmôt*": "desolate/deserted/devastated",
"*hanne'ĕzābôt*": "abandoned/forsaken",
"*baz*": "plunder/spoil/prey",
"*la'ag*": "mockery/derision/scorn"
}
}