7 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.49.7",
"source": "כֹּ֣ה אָֽמַר־יְהוָה֩ גֹּאֵ֨ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל קְדוֹשׁ֗וֹ לִבְזֹה־נֶ֜פֶשׁ לִמְתָ֤עֵֽב גּוֹי֙ לְעֶ֣בֶד מֹשְׁלִ֔ים מְלָכִים֙ יִרְא֣וּ וָקָ֔מוּ שָׂרִ֖ים וְיִֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֑וּ לְמַ֤עַן יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נֶאֱמָ֔ן קְדֹ֥שׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַיִּבְחָרֶֽךָּ׃",
"text": "Thus *ʾāmar*-*YHWH* *gōʾēl* *Yiśrāʾēl* *qəḏôšô* to-*liḇzōh*-*nep̱eš* to-*miṯāʿēḇ* *gôy* to-*ʿeḇed* *mōšəlîm*: *məlāḵîm* *yirʾû* *wāqāmû*, *śārîm* *wəyištaḥăwû*; for-sake *YHWH* *ʾăšer* *neʾĕmān*, *qəḏōš* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wayyiḇḥāreḵā*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*gōʾēl*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular construct - redeemer of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*qəḏôšô*": "adjective, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his holy one",
"*liḇzōh*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to one despised",
"*nep̱eš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul/life/being",
"*miṯāʿēḇ*": "verb, pual participle, masculine singular - one abhorred",
"*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular - nation",
"*ʿeḇed*": "noun, masculine singular - servant",
"*mōšəlîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - rulers",
"*məlāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings",
"*yirʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will see",
"*wāqāmû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will rise up",
"*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - princes/officials",
"*wəyištaḥăwû*": "conjunction + verb, hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will bow down",
"*neʾĕmān*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - faithful/reliable",
"*qəḏōš*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - holy one of",
"*wayyiḇḥāreḵā*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and he has chosen you"
},
"variants": {
"*gōʾēl*": "redeemer/avenger/kinsman-redeemer",
"*qəḏôšô*": "his holy one/his sanctified one",
"*liḇzōh*": "to one despised/to one contemned/to one disdained",
"*nep̱eš*": "soul/life/person/being",
"*miṯāʿēḇ*": "one abhorred/one detested/one loathed",
"*mōšəlîm*": "rulers/governors/dominators",
"*wāqāmû*": "and they will arise/and they will stand",
"*wəyištaḥăwû*": "and they will bow down/and they will prostrate themselves",
"*neʾĕmān*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.49.8",
"source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה בְּעֵ֤ת רָצוֹן֙ עֲנִיתִ֔יךָ וּבְי֥וֹם יְשׁוּעָ֖ה עֲזַרְתִּ֑יךָ וְאֶצָּרְךָ֗ וְאֶתֶּנְךָ֙ לִבְרִ֣ית עָ֔ם לְהָקִ֣ים אֶ֔רֶץ לְהַנְחִ֖יל נְחָל֥וֹת שֹׁמֵמֽוֹת׃",
"text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: in-*ʿēṯ* *rāṣôn* *ʿănîṯîḵā*, and-in-*yôm* *yəšûʿâ* *ʿăzartîḵā*; *wə-ʾeṣṣārḵā* *wə-ʾettenḵā* for-*bərîṯ* *ʿām*, to-*hāqîm* *ʾereṣ*, to-*hanəḥîl* *nəḥālôṯ* *šōmēmôṯ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʿēṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of",
"*rāṣôn*": "noun, masculine singular - favor/acceptance/will",
"*ʿănîṯîḵā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I answered you",
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of",
"*yəšûʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - salvation/deliverance",
"*ʿăzartîḵā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I helped you",
"*wə-ʾeṣṣārḵā*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and I will keep/protect you",
"*wə-ʾettenḵā*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and I will give/make you",
"*bərîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people",
"*hāqîm*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to raise up/establish",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth",
"*hanəḥîl*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to inherit",
"*nəḥālôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - inheritances/possessions of",
"*šōmēmôṯ*": "verb, qal participle, feminine plural - desolate places"
},
"variants": {
"*rāṣôn*": "favor/goodwill/acceptance/pleasure",
"*ʿănîṯîḵā*": "I answered you/I responded to you",
"*yəšûʿâ*": "salvation/deliverance/help/victory",
"*ʿăzartîḵā*": "I helped you/I assisted you/I supported you",
"*ʾeṣṣārḵā*": "I will keep you/I will protect you/I will preserve you",
"*bərîṯ*": "covenant/agreement/treaty",
"*hāqîm*": "to raise up/to establish/to restore",
"*hanəḥîl*": "to cause to inherit/to give possession/to distribute as inheritance",
"*šōmēmôṯ*": "desolate places/ruined places/devastated areas"
}
}