26{
"verseID": "Job.33.26",
"source": "יֶעְתַּ֤ר אֶל־אֱל֨וֹהַּ ׀ וַיִּרְצֵ֗הוּ וַיַּ֣רְא פָּ֭נָיו בִּתְרוּעָ֑ה וַיָּ֥שֶׁב לֶ֝אֱנ֗וֹשׁ צִדְקָתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*ye'tar* *ʾel*-*ʾĕlôah* *wayyirṣēhû* *wayyar'* *pānāyw* *bitrû'â* *wayyāšeb* *leʾĕnôš* *ṣidqātô*",
"grammar": {
"*ye'tar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he prays/entreats",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*ʾĕlôah*": "noun, masculine singular - God",
"*wayyirṣēhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he accepts him favorably",
"*wayyar'*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sees",
"*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face",
"*bitrû'â*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with shouting",
"*wayyāšeb*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he restores",
"*leʾĕnôš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to man",
"*ṣidqātô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his righteousness"
},
"variants": {
"*ye'tar*": "he prays/he entreats/he pleads",
"*ʾĕlôah*": "God/deity/divine being",
"*yirṣēhû*": "accepts him favorably/is favorable to him/delights in him",
"*pānāyw*": "his face/his presence/his person",
"*trû'â*": "shouting/rejoicing/jubilation",
"*yāšeb*": "he restores/he returns/he gives back",
"*ʾĕnôš*": "man/mortal/human being",
"*ṣidqātô*": "his righteousness/his justice/his vindication"
}
}
27{
"verseID": "Job.33.27",
"source": "יָשֹׁ֤ר ׀ עַל־אֲנָשִׁ֗ים וַיֹּ֗אמֶר חָ֭טָאתִי וְיָשָׁ֥ר הֶעֱוֵ֗יתִי וְלֹא־שָׁ֥וָה לִֽי׃",
"text": "*yāšōr* *'al*-*ʾănāšîm* *wayyō'mer* *ḥāṭā'tî* *wəyāšār* *he'ĕwêtî* *wəlō'*-*šāwâ* *lî*",
"grammar": {
"*yāšōr*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sings/looks",
"*'al*": "preposition - to/upon",
"*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men",
"*wayyō'mer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he says",
"*ḥāṭā'tî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have sinned",
"*wəyāšār*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and straight/right",
"*he'ĕwêtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I have perverted",
"*wəlō'*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*šāwâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it was equal/profitable",
"*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me"
},
"variants": {
"*yāšōr*": "he sings/he looks/he observes",
"*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people/mankind",
"*ḥāṭā'tî*": "I have sinned/I sinned/I was wrong",
"*yāšār*": "straight/right/upright",
"*he'ĕwêtî*": "I have perverted/I have made crooked/I have distorted",
"*šāwâ*": "it was equal/it was profitable/it was worth"
}
}
28{
"verseID": "Job.33.28",
"source": "פָּדָ֣ה *נפשי **נַ֭פְשׁוֹ מֵעֲבֹ֣ר בַּשָּׁ֑חַת *וחיתי **וְ֝חַיָּתוֹ בָּא֥וֹר תִּרְאֶֽה׃",
"text": "*pādâ* *napšô* *mē'ăbōr* *baššāḥat* *wəḥayyātô* *bā'ôr* *tir'eh*",
"grammar": {
"*pādâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has redeemed",
"*napšô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul",
"*mē'ăbōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from passing",
"*baššāḥat*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the pit",
"*wəḥayyātô*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his life",
"*bā'ôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the light",
"*tir'eh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will see"
},
"variants": {
"*pādâ*": "he has redeemed/he has ransomed/he has rescued",
"*napšô*": "his soul/his life/his being",
"*mē'ăbōr*": "from passing/from going",
"*šāḥat*": "pit/grave/corruption",
"*ḥayyātô*": "his life/his living being/his existence",
"*ʾôr*": "light/daylight/illumination",
"*tir'eh*": "will see/will behold/will look upon"
}
}
29{
"verseID": "Job.33.29",
"source": "הֶן־כָּל־אֵ֭לֶּה יִפְעַל־אֵ֑ל פַּעֲמַ֖יִם שָׁל֣וֹשׁ עִם־גָּֽבֶר׃",
"text": "*hen*-*kāl*-*ʾēlleh* *yip'al*-*ʾēl* *pa'ămayim* *šālôš* *'im*-*gāber*",
"grammar": {
"*hen*": "demonstrative particle - behold/indeed",
"*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of",
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these",
"*yip'al*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he works/does",
"*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular - God",
"*pa'ămayim*": "noun, feminine dual - twice",
"*šālôš*": "numeral, feminine singular - three",
"*'im*": "preposition - with",
"*gāber*": "noun, masculine singular - man"
},
"variants": {
"*yip'al*": "he works/he does/he accomplishes",
"*ʾēl*": "God/deity/divine being",
"*pa'ămayim*": "twice/two times",
"*šālôš*": "three/third",
"*gāber*": "man/strong man/warrior"
}
}
30{
"verseID": "Job.33.30",
"source": "לְהָשִׁ֣יב נַ֭פְשׁוֹ מִנִּי־שָׁ֑חַת לֵ֝א֗וֹר בְּא֣וֹר הַֽחַיִּים׃",
"text": "*ləhāšîb* *napšô* *minnî*-*šāḥat* *lē'ôr* *bə'ôr* *haḥayyîm*",
"grammar": {
"*ləhāšîb*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to bring back",
"*napšô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul",
"*minnî*": "preposition - from",
"*šāḥat*": "noun, feminine singular - pit",
"*lē'ôr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to enlighten/illuminate",
"*bə'ôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with light of",
"*haḥayyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the living"
},
"variants": {
"*ləhāšîb*": "to bring back/to return/to restore",
"*napšô*": "his soul/his life/his being",
"*šāḥat*": "pit/grave/corruption",
"*lē'ôr*": "to enlighten/to illuminate/to be enlightened",
"*ʾôr*": "light/illumination/daylight",
"*ḥayyîm*": "life/living/alive"
}
}
31{
"verseID": "Job.33.31",
"source": "הַקְשֵׁ֖ב אִיּ֥וֹב שְֽׁמַֽע־לִ֑י הַ֝חֲרֵ֗שׁ וְאָנֹכִ֥י אֲדַבֵּֽר׃",
"text": "*haqšēb* *ʾîyôb* *šəma'*-*lî* *haḥărēš* *wəʾānōkî* *ʾădabbēr*",
"grammar": {
"*haqšēb*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - pay attention",
"*ʾîyôb*": "proper noun, masculine - Job",
"*šəma'*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - listen",
"*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me",
"*haḥărēš*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - keep silent",
"*wəʾānōkî*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 1st person singular - and I",
"*ʾădabbēr*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will speak"
},
"variants": {
"*haqšēb*": "pay attention/listen carefully/give heed",
"*šəma'*": "listen/hear/obey",
"*haḥărēš*": "keep silent/be quiet/hold your peace",
"*ʾădabbēr*": "I will speak/I will talk/I will declare"
}
}
32{
"verseID": "Job.33.32",
"source": "אִם־יֵשׁ־מִלִּ֥ין הֲשִׁיבֵ֑נִי דַּ֝בֵּ֗ר כִּֽי־חָפַ֥צְתִּי צַדְּקֶֽךָּ׃",
"text": "*ʾim*-*yēš*-*millîn* *hăšîbēnî* *dabbēr* *kî*-*ḥāpaṣtî* *ṣaddeqekā*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if",
"*yēš*": "particle of existence - there is/are",
"*millîn*": "noun, feminine plural - words",
"*hăšîbēnî*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - answer me",
"*dabbēr*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - speak",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*ḥāpaṣtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I desire/delight in",
"*ṣaddeqekā*": "piel infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to justify you"
},
"variants": {
"*yēš*": "there is/there are/exist",
"*millîn*": "words/speech/things to say",
"*hăšîbēnî*": "answer me/reply to me/respond to me",
"*dabbēr*": "speak/talk/say",
"*ḥāpaṣtî*": "I desire/I delight in/I want",
"*ṣaddeqekā*": "to justify you/to vindicate you/to declare you right"
}
}
33{
"verseID": "Job.33.33",
"source": "אִם־אַ֭יִן אַתָּ֥ה שְֽׁמַֽע־לִ֑י הַ֝חֲרֵ֗שׁ וַאֲאַלֶּפְךָ֥ חָכְמָֽה׃ ס",
"text": "*ʾim*-*ʾayin* *ʾattâ* *šəma'*-*lî* *haḥărēš* *waʾăʾallepkā* *ḥokmâ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if",
"*ʾayin*": "adverb - not",
"*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you",
"*šəma'*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - listen",
"*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me",
"*haḥărēš*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - keep silent",
"*waʾăʾallepkā*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will teach you",
"*ḥokmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wisdom"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾayin*": "not/nothing/none",
"*šəma'*": "listen/hear/obey",
"*haḥărēš*": "keep silent/be quiet/hold your peace",
"*ʾăʾallepkā*": "I will teach you/I will instruct you/I will train you",
"*ḥokmâ*": "wisdom/skill/insight"
}
}