23{
"verseID": "Joshua.22.23",
"source": "לִבְנ֥וֹת לָ֙נוּ֙ מִזְבֵּ֔חַ לָשׁ֖וּב מֵאַחֲרֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְאִם־לְהַעֲל֨וֹת עָלָ֜יו עוֹלָ֣ה וּמִנְחָ֗ה וְאִם־לַעֲשׂ֤וֹת עָלָיו֙ זִבְחֵ֣י שְׁלָמִ֔ים יְהוָ֖ה ה֥וּא יְבַקֵּֽשׁ׃",
"text": "*li-bnôt lānû mizbēaḥ lāšûb mēʾaḥărê YHWH wə-ʾim-lə-haʿălôt ʿālāyv ʿôlāh û-minḥāh wə-ʾim-la-ʿăśôt ʿālāyw zibḥê šəlāmîm YHWH hûʾ yəbaqqēš*",
"grammar": {
"*li-bnôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to build",
"*lānû*": "preposition + 1st person common plural suffix - for us",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar",
"*lāšûb*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to turn/return",
"*mēʾaḥărê*": "preposition + preposition - from after/from following",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*wə-ʾim*": "waw-conjunctive + conditional particle - and if",
"*lə-haʿălôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct, Hiphil - to offer/bring up",
"*ʿālāyv*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - on it",
"*ʿôlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering",
"*û-minḥāh*": "waw-conjunctive + noun, feminine singular - and grain offering",
"*wə-ʾim*": "waw-conjunctive + conditional particle - and if",
"*la-ʿăśôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to make/prepare",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - on it",
"*zibḥê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sacrifices of",
"*šəlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peace offerings",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he",
"*yəbaqqēš*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Piel - he will require/seek"
},
"variants": {
"*li-bnôt*": "to build/to construct",
"*lāšûb*": "to turn/to return/to turn away",
"*lə-haʿălôt*": "to offer/to bring up/to sacrifice",
"*ʿôlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt offering",
"*minḥāh*": "grain offering/meal offering/tribute",
"*zibḥê šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/communion sacrifices",
"*yəbaqqēš*": "he will require/he will seek/he will demand"
}
}
24{
"verseID": "Joshua.22.24",
"source": "וְאִם־לֹ֤א מִדְּאָגָה֙ מִדָּבָ֔ר עָשִׂ֥ינוּ אֶת־זֹ֖את לֵאמֹ֑ר מָחָ֗ר יֹאמְר֨וּ בְנֵיכֶ֤ם לְבָנֵ֙ינוּ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר מַה־לָּכֶ֕ם וְלַֽיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "*wə-ʾim-lōʾ mi-dəʾāgāh mi-dābār ʿāśînû ʾet-zōʾt lēʾmōr māḥār yōʾmərû bənêkem lə-bānênû lēʾmōr mah-lākem wə-la-YHWH ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim-lōʾ*": "waw-conjunctive + conditional particle + negative particle - and if not",
"*mi-dəʾāgāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - from anxiety/concern",
"*mi-dābār*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from a matter",
"*ʿāśînû*": "perfect, 1st person common plural - we did/made",
"*ʾet-zōʾt*": "direct object marker + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying",
"*māḥār*": "adverb - tomorrow",
"*yōʾmərû*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will say",
"*bənêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sons/children",
"*lə-bānênû*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 1st person common plural suffix - to our sons/children",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying",
"*mah-lākem*": "interrogative + preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - what to you",
"*wə-la-YHWH*": "waw-conjunctive + preposition + proper noun - and to the LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*dəʾāgāh*": "anxiety/concern/fear",
"*dābār*": "matter/thing/word",
"*ʿāśînû*": "we did/we made/we performed",
"*māḥār*": "tomorrow/in the future/in time to come",
"*mah-lākem*": "what to you/what have you to do with/what connection do you have with"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Joshua.22.25",
"source": "וּגְב֣וּל נָֽתַן־יְ֠הוָה בֵּינֵ֨נוּ וּבֵינֵיכֶ֜ם בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֤ן וּבְנֵי־גָד֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן אֵין־לָכֶ֥ם חֵ֖לֶק בַּֽיהוָ֑ה וְהִשְׁבִּ֤יתוּ בְנֵיכֶם֙ אֶת־בָּנֵ֔ינוּ לְבִלְתִּ֖י יְרֹ֥א אֶת־יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*û-gəbûl nātan-YHWH bênênû û-bênêkem bənê-rəʾûbēn û-bənê-gād ʾet-ha-yardēn ʾên-lākem ḥēleq ba-YHWH wə-hišbîtû bənêkem ʾet-bānênû lə-biltî yərōʾ ʾet-YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*û-gəbûl*": "waw-conjunctive + noun, masculine singular - and border/boundary",
"*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave/placed",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*bênênû*": "preposition + 1st person common plural suffix - between us",
"*û-bênêkem*": "waw-conjunctive + preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and between you",
"*bənê-rəʾûbēn*": "construct noun + proper noun - sons/children of Reuben",
"*û-bənê-gād*": "waw-conjunctive + construct noun + proper noun - and sons/children of Gad",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan",
"*ʾên-lākem*": "negative existential particle + preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you have no",
"*ḥēleq*": "noun, masculine singular - portion/share",
"*ba-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - in the LORD/Yahweh",
"*wə-hišbîtû*": "waw-consecutive + perfect, 3rd person common plural, Hiphil - and they will cause to cease",
"*bənêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sons/children",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*bānênû*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person common plural suffix - our sons/children",
"*lə-biltî*": "preposition + negative particle - to not",
"*yərōʾ*": "infinitive construct - fear",
"*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh"
},
"variants": {
"*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory",
"*nātan*": "gave/placed/set",
"*ḥēleq*": "portion/share/part",
"*hišbîtû*": "cause to cease/make to stop/restrain",
"*yərōʾ*": "fear/revere/be in awe of"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "Joshua.22.26",
"source": "וַנֹּ֕אמֶר נַעֲשֶׂה־נָּ֣א לָ֔נוּ לִבְנ֖וֹת אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ לֹ֥א לְעוֹלָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א לְזָֽבַח׃",
"text": "And-*wə*-*nōʾmer* let-us-*naʿăśeh*-*nāʾ* to-us-*lānû* to-build-*livnôt* *ʾet*-the-*mizbeaḥ* not-*lōʾ* for-burnt-offering-*lə·ʿôlāh* and-not-*wəlōʾ* for-sacrifice-*ləzāvaḥ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*nōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 1st plural, waw consecutive - and we said",
"*naʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st plural, cohortative - let us make/do",
"*nāʾ*": "particle - please, now (adds emphasis/urgency)",
"*lānû*": "preposition with 1st plural suffix - to/for us",
"*livnôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to build",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha-mizbeaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*lə·ʿôlāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for burnt offering",
"*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*ləzāvaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for sacrifice"
},
"variants": {
"*naʿăśeh-nāʾ*": "let us do/make please (urgently)",
"*mizbeaḥ*": "altar, place of sacrifice",
"*ʿôlāh*": "burnt offering, that which ascends",
"*zāvaḥ*": "sacrifice, slaughtered offering"
}
}