Joshua 9:6

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Joshua.9.6", "source": "וַיֵּלְכ֧וּ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה הַגִּלְגָּ֑ל וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ אֵלָ֜יו וְאֶל־אִ֣ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מֵאֶ֤רֶץ רְחוֹקָה֙ בָּ֔אנוּ וְעַתָּ֖ה כִּרְתוּ־לָ֥נוּ בְרִֽית", "text": "And-they-*yēlḵû* to-*yəhôšuaʿ* to-the-*maḥănê* the-*gilgāl* and-they-*yōʾmərû* to-him and-to-*ʾîš* *yiśrāʾēl* from-*ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ* we-*bāʾnû* and-now *kirṯû*-to-us *bərîṯ*", "grammar": { "*yēlḵû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they went", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*maḥănê*": "masculine singular - camp", "*gilgāl*": "proper noun - Gilgal", "*yōʾmərû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - men of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*rəḥôqâ*": "feminine singular adjective - far/distant", "*bāʾnû*": "Qal perfect 1st common plural - we have come", "*kirṯû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - cut", "*bərîṯ*": "feminine singular - covenant" }, "variants": { "*maḥănê*": "camp/encampment", "*ʾîš*": "men/people", "*ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ*": "distant land/far country", "*kirṯû* *bərîṯ*": "make a covenant/cut a treaty" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיֵּלְכ֧וּ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה הַגִּלְגָּ֑ל וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ אֵלָ֜יו וְאֶל־אִ֣ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מֵאֶ֤רֶץ רְחוֹקָה֙ בָּ֔אנוּ וְעַתָּ֖ה כִּרְתוּ־לָ֥נוּ בְרִֽית

Transliteration

And-they-yēlḵû to-yəhôšuaʿ to-the-maḥănê the-gilgāl and-they-yōʾmərû to-him and-to-ʾîš yiśrāʾēl from-ʾereṣ rəḥôqâ we-bāʾnû and-now kirṯû-to-us bərîṯ

Grammar Details

• *yēlḵû*: Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they went
• *yəhôšuaʿ*: proper noun - Joshua
• *maḥănê*: masculine singular - camp
• *gilgāl*: proper noun - Gilgal
• *yōʾmərû*: Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they said
• *ʾîš*: masculine singular construct - men of
• *yiśrāʾēl*: proper noun - Israel
• *ʾereṣ*: feminine singular construct - land of
• *rəḥôqâ*: feminine singular adjective - far/distant
• *bāʾnû*: Qal perfect 1st common plural - we have come
• *kirṯû*: Qal imperative masculine plural - cut
• *bərîṯ*: feminine singular - covenant

Word Meanings

• *maḥănê*: camp/encampment
• *ʾîš*: men/people
• *ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ*: distant land/far country
• *kirṯû* *bərîṯ*: make a covenant/cut a treaty

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  They went to Joshua at the camp at Gilgal and said to him and the men of Israel: “We have come from a distant land; now make a treaty with us.”

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And they went to hua unto the camp at Gilgal, and said unto him, and to the men of Israel, We be come from a far country: now therefore make ye a league with us.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And they went to Joshua at the camp in Gilgal, and said to him and to the men of Israel, We have come from a far country: now therefore make a treaty with us.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And they went to Joshua unto the camp at Gilgal, and said unto him, and to the men of Israel, We be come from a far country: now therefore make ye a league with us.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And they went{H3212} to Joshua{H3091} unto the camp{H4264} at Gilgal,{H1537} and said{H559} unto him, and to the men{H376} of Israel,{H3478} We are come{H935} from a far{H7350} country:{H776} now therefore make{H3772} ye a covenant{H1285} with us.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And they went{H3212}{(H8799)} to Joshua{H3091} unto the camp{H4264} at Gilgal{H1537}, and said{H559}{(H8799)} unto him, and to the men{H376} of Israel{H3478}, We be come{H935}{(H8804)} from a far{H7350} country{H776}: now therefore make{H3772}{(H8798)} ye a league{H1285} with us.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  and they wente vnto Iosua in to ye hoost at Gilgall, and sayde vnto him, and to euery man in Israel: We are come out of a farre countre, therfore make now a couenaunt wt vs.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  So they came vnto Ioshua into the hoste to Gilgal, and said vnto him, and vnto the men of Israel, Wee be come from a farre countrey: nowe therefore make a league with vs.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And they came vnto Iosuah into the hoast to Gilgal, and sayde vnto him and vnto all the men of Israel, We be come from a far countrey: and nowe make ye agreement with vs.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And they went to Joshua unto the camp at Gilgal, and said unto him, and to the men of Israel, We be come from a far country: now therefore make ye a league with us.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  They went to Joshua to the camp at Gilgal, and said to him, and to the men of Israel, We are come from a far country: now therefore make you a covenant with us.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And they go unto Joshua, unto the camp at Gilgal, and say unto him, and unto the men of Israel, `From a land far off we have come, and now, make with us a covenant;'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And they went to Joshua unto the camp at Gilgal, and said unto him, and to the men of Israel, We are come from a far country: now therefore make ye a covenant with us.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And they went to Joshua unto the camp at Gilgal, and said unto him, and to the men of Israel, We are come from a far country: now therefore make ye a covenant with us.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And they came to Joshua to the tent-circle at Gilgal, and said to him and to the men of Israel, We have come from a far country: so now make an agreement with us.

• World English Bible (2000)

  They went to Joshua to the camp at Gilgal, and said to him, and to the men of Israel, "We have come from a far country. Now therefore make a covenant with us."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  They came to Joshua at the camp in Gilgal and said to him and the men of Israel,“We have come from a distant land. Make a treaty with us.”

Referenced Verses

• Josh 5:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Joshua.5.10", "source": "וַיַּחֲנ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּגִּלְגָּ֑ל וַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּ אֶת־הַפֶּ֡סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֥וֹם לַחֹ֛דֶשׁ בָּעֶ֖רֶב בְּעַֽרְב֥וֹת יְרִיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyaḥănû* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* in *haggilgāl* and *wayyaʿăśû* *ʾeṯ* *happesaḥ* on *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* for *haḥōḏeš* in the *ʿereḇ* in *ʿarḇôṯ* *yərîḥô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaḥănû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd common plural qal imperfect - and they camped", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*haggilgāl*": "definite article + proper noun - the Gilgal", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd common plural qal imperfect - and they kept/made", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*happesaḥ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the Passover", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "number feminine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "number - ten", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*laḥōḏeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - for the month", "*bāʿereḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the evening", "*ʿarḇôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - plains of", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḥănû*": "and they camped/encamped/settled", "*haggilgāl*": "the Gilgal/the Rolling", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "and they made/kept/performed/celebrated", "*happesaḥ*": "the Passover/Paschal feast", "*ʿereḇ*": "evening/dusk/sunset", "*ʿarḇôṯ*": "plains/steppes/desert plains" } }
• 2 Kgs 20:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.20.14", "source": "וַיָּבֹא֙ יְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֔יא אֶל־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו מָ֥ה אָמְר֣וּ ׀ הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הָאֵ֗לֶּה וּמֵאַ֙יִן֙ יָבֹ֣אוּ אֵלֶ֔יךָ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ מֵאֶ֧רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֛ה בָּ֖אוּ מִבָּבֶֽל׃", "text": "*wə*-*yābōʾ* *Yəšaʿyāhû* the-*nābîʾ* to-the-*meleḵ* *Ḥizqîyāhû* *wə*-*yōʾmer* to-him: what *ʾāmərû* the-*ʾănāšîm* the-*ʾēlleh*, *û*-from-where *yābōʾû* to-you? *wə*-*yōʾmer* *Ḥizqîyāhû*: from-*ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ* *bāʾû*, from-*Bābel*.", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he came", "*Yəšaʿyāhû*": "proper name - Isaiah", "*nābîʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the prophet", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*Ḥizqîyāhû*": "proper name - Hezekiah", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾāmərû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they said", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the men", "*ʾēlleh*": "plural demonstrative with definite article - these", "*yābōʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd common plural - they came", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun, construct state - land of", "*rəḥôqâ*": "feminine singular adjective - far/distant", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they came", "*Bābel*": "proper name - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people", "*ʾereṣ rəḥôqâ*": "distant land/far country" } }
• Deut 20:11-15 : 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.20.11", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ אִם־שָׁל֣וֹם תַּֽעַנְךָ֔ וּפָתְחָ֖ה לָ֑ךְ וְהָיָ֞ה כָּל־הָעָ֣ם הַנִּמְצָא־בָ֗הּ יִהְי֥וּ לְךָ֛ לָמַ֖ס וַעֲבָדֽוּךָ׃", "text": "And *hāyāh* if-*šālôm* *taʿanḵā* *û-pātḥāh* to-you, and *hāyāh* all-the-*ʿām* the-*nimṣāʾ*-in-it *yihyû* to-you for-*mas* *wa-ʿăḇādûḵā*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ʾim-šālôm*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - if peace", "*taʿanḵā*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - it answers you", "*û-pātḥāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and it opens", "*lāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*wĕ-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be", "*kol-hāʿām*": "construct + definite article + masculine singular noun - all the people", "*hannimṣāʾ-ḇāh*": "definite article + niphal participle masculine singular + preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - the one found in it", "*yihyû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall be", "*lĕḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*lāmas*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for forced labor", "*wa-ʿăḇādûḵā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and they shall serve you" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it will be/happen/come to pass", "*šālôm*": "peace/safety/prosperity", "*taʿanḵā*": "answers you/responds to you", "*pātḥāh*": "opens/unlocks/allows entry", "*ʿām*": "people/population/inhabitants", "*nimṣāʾ*": "found/present/existing", "*yihyû*": "they will be/become/exist", "*mas*": "forced labor/tributary service/compulsory work", "*ʿăḇādûḵā*": "serve you/work for you/be subject to you" } } 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.20.12", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֤א תַשְׁלִים֙ עִמָּ֔ךְ וְעָשְׂתָ֥ה עִמְּךָ֖ מִלְחָמָ֑ה וְצַרְתָּ֖ עָלֶֽיהָ‪[t]‬׃", "text": "And if-not *tašlîm* with-you, *wĕ-ʿāśĕtāh* with-you *milḥāmāh*, *wĕ-ṣartā* against-it.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-ʾim-lōʾ*": "conjunction + conjunction + negative particle - and if not", "*tašlîm*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - it makes peace", "*ʿimmāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with you", "*wĕ-ʿāśĕtāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and it makes", "*ʿimmĕḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with you", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - war", "*wĕ-ṣartā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall besiege", "*ʿāleyāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - against it" }, "variants": { "*tašlîm*": "makes peace/comes to terms/surrenders", "*ʿāśĕtāh*": "makes/conducts/engages in", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/conflict", "*ṣartā*": "besiege/lay siege/encircle" } } 13 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.20.13", "source": "וּנְתָנָ֛הּ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ וְהִכִּיתָ֥ אֶת־כָּל־זְכוּרָ֖הּ לְפִי־חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And *nĕtānāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵā* in-*yādeḵā*, *wĕ-hikkîtā* *ʾet*-all-*zĕḵûrāh* to-*pî*-*ḥāreḇ*.", "grammar": { "*û-nĕtānāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and he will give it", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*bĕ-yādeḵā*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your hand", "*wĕ-hikkîtā*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall strike", "*ʾet-kol-zĕḵûrāh*": "direct object marker + construct + masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - all its males", "*lĕ-pî-ḥāreḇ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct + feminine singular noun - by the edge of the sword" }, "variants": { "*nĕtānāh*": "gives/delivers/hands over", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "your God/deity", "*yādeḵā*": "your hand/power/control", "*hikkîtā*": "strike/smite/attack", "*zĕḵûrāh*": "its males/men/male population", "*pî-ḥāreḇ*": "edge of the sword/blade/mouth of the sword" } } 14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.20.14", "source": "רַ֣ק הַ֠נָּשִׁים וְהַטַּ֨ף וְהַבְּהֵמָ֜ה וְכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֥ה בָעִ֛יר כָּל־שְׁלָלָ֖הּ תָּבֹ֣ז לָ֑ךְ וְאָֽכַלְתָּ֙ אֶת־שְׁלַ֣ל אֹיְבֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֛ן יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לָֽךְ׃", "text": "Only the-*nāšîm* and-the-*ṭaf* and-the-*bĕhēmāh* and-all which *yihyeh* in-the-*ʿîr*, all-*šĕlālāh* *tāḇōz* to-you, *wĕ-ʾāḵaltā* *ʾet*-*šĕlal* *ʾōyḇêḵā* which *nātan* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵā* to-you.", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*hannāšîm*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the women", "*wĕ-haṭṭaf*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the children", "*wĕ-habbĕhēmāh*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the livestock", "*wĕ-ḵōl*": "conjunction + construct - and all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*ḇā-ʿîr*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the city", "*kol-šĕlālāh*": "construct + feminine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - all its spoil", "*tāḇōz*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take as spoil", "*lāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for yourself", "*wĕ-ʾāḵaltā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall eat/enjoy", "*ʾet-šĕlal*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - the spoil of", "*ʾōyḇêḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - has given", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*lāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*nāšîm*": "women/wives/females", "*ṭaf*": "children/little ones/dependents", "*bĕhēmāh*": "livestock/cattle/animals", "*yihyeh*": "will be/exist/remain", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*šĕlālāh*": "its spoil/plunder/goods", "*tāḇōz*": "take as spoil/plunder/seize", "*ʾāḵaltā*": "eat/consume/enjoy", "*šĕlal*": "spoil/plunder/booty", "*ʾōyḇêḵā*": "your enemies/adversaries/foes", "*nātan*": "given/granted/provided", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "your God/deity" } } 15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.20.15", "source": "כֵּ֤ן תַּעֲשֶׂה֙ לְכָל־הֶ֣עָרִ֔ים הָרְחֹקֹ֥ת מִמְּךָ֖ מְאֹ֑ד אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־מֵעָרֵ֥י הַגּֽוֹיִם־הָאֵ֖לֶּה הֵֽנָּה׃", "text": "Thus *taʿăśeh* to-all-the-*ʿārîm* the-*rĕḥōqōt* from-you *mĕʾōd*, which not-from-*ʿārê* the-*gôyim*-these *hēnnāh*.", "grammar": { "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do", "*lĕ-ḵol-he-ʿārîm*": "preposition + construct + definite article + feminine plural noun - to all the cities", "*hārĕḥōqōt*": "definite article + adjective feminine plural - the distant ones", "*mimmĕḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from you", "*mĕʾōd*": "adverb - very", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*lōʾ-mē-ʿārê*": "negative particle + preposition + feminine plural construct - not from cities of", "*ha-gôyim-hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + masculine plural noun + definite article + demonstrative pronoun - these nations", "*hēnnāh*": "3rd person feminine plural pronoun - they (are)" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "do/act/perform", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*rĕḥōqōt*": "distant/far/remote", "*mĕʾōd*": "very/exceedingly/greatly", "*ʿārê*": "cities of/towns of", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*hēnnāh*": "they are/they (feminine)" } }
• Josh 9:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Joshua.9.9", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלָ֗יו מֵאֶ֨רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֤ה מְאֹד֙ בָּ֣אוּ עֲבָדֶ֔יךָ לְשֵׁ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ כִּֽי־שָׁמַ֣עְנוּ שָׁמְע֔וֹ וְאֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה בְּמִצְרָֽיִם", "text": "And-they-*yōʾmərû* to-him from-*ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ* *məʾōḏ* *bāʾû* *ʿăḇāḏê*-your to-*šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê*-your for-we-*šāmaʿnû* *šāmʿô* and-*ʾēṯ* all-which he-*ʿāśâ* in-*miṣrayim*", "grammar": { "*yōʾmərû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*rəḥôqâ*": "feminine singular adjective - far/distant", "*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very", "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they have come", "*ʿăḇāḏê*": "masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*šāmaʿnû*": "Qal perfect 1st common plural - we have heard", "*šāmʿô*": "masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fame", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*rəḥôqâ* *məʾōḏ*": "very far/very distant", "*šēm*": "name/renown/reputation", "*šāmʿô*": "his fame/report/reputation" } }
• Josh 10:43 : 43 { "verseID": "Joshua.10.43", "source": "וַיָּשָׁב יְהוֹשֻׁעַ וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל עִמּוֹ אֶל־הַמַּחֲנֶה הַגִּלְגָּלָה", "text": "*wə-yāšāḇ* *Yəhôšūaʿ* *wə*-all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ʿimmô* to-the-*maḥăneh* the-*Gilgālāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāšāḇ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he returned", "*Yəhôšūaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*maḥăneh*": "common noun, masculine singular - camp", "*Gilgālāh*": "proper noun, place name with directional heh - to Gilgal" }, "variants": { "*Gilgālāh*": "to Gilgal (with directional heh suffix indicating movement toward)" } }
• 1 Kgs 8:41 : 41 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.41", "source": "וְגַם֙ אֶל־הַנָּכְרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־מֵעַמְּךָ֥ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל ה֑וּא וּבָ֛א מֵאֶ֥רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֖ה לְמַ֥עַן שְׁמֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And also to *hannokrî* who not-from *ʿamməkā* *yiśrāʾēl* he, and *ûbāʾ* from *ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ* for the sake of *šəmekā*.", "grammar": { "*hannokrî*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the foreigner", "*ʿamməkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ûbāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he comes", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*rəḥôqâ*": "adjective feminine singular - far/distant", "*šəmekā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name" }, "variants": { "*nokrî*": "foreigner/stranger/alien", "*rāḥôq*": "far/distant/remote", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame" } }