Luke 23:37

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Luke.23.37", "source": "Καὶ λέγοντες, Εἰ σὺ εἶ ὁ βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων, σῶσον σεαυτόν.", "text": "And *legontes*, If you *ei* the *basileus* of-the *Ioudaiōn*, *sōson* yourself.", "grammar": { "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - saying", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - are/you are", "*basileus*": "nominative singular masculine - king", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of Jews", "*sōson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - save" }, "variants": { "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*ei*": "are/exist", "*basileus*": "king/monarch/ruler", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans", "*sōson*": "save/rescue/deliver" } }

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Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 86%

    38{ "verseID": "Luke.23.38", "source": "Ἦν δὲ καὶ ἐπιγραφὴ γεγραμμένη ἐπʼ αὐτῷ γράμμασιν Ἑλληνικοῖς, καὶ Ρωμαϊκοῖς, καὶ Ἑβραϊκοῖς, Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων.", "text": "*Ēn* *de* also *epigraphē* *gegrammenē* over him in-letters *Hellēnikois*, and *Rōmaikois*, and *Hebraikois*, This *estin* the *Basileus* of-the *Ioudaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*epigraphē*": "nominative singular feminine - inscription", "*gegrammenē*": "perfect passive participle, nominative singular feminine - having been written", "αὐτῷ": "dative singular masculine - him", "*Hellēnikois*": "dative plural neuter - Greek", "*Rōmaikois*": "dative plural neuter - Roman/Latin", "*Hebraikois*": "dative plural neuter - Hebrew/Aramaic", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Basileus*": "nominative singular masculine - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*Ēn*": "was/existed", "*epigraphē*": "inscription/title/notice", "*gegrammenē*": "having been written/inscribed", "*Hellēnikois*": "Greek", "*Rōmaikois*": "Roman/Latin", "*Hebraikois*": "Hebrew/Aramaic", "*Basileus*": "King/Ruler", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans" } }

    39{ "verseID": "Luke.23.39", "source": "¶Εἷς δὲ τῶν κρεμασθέντων κακούργων ἐβλασφήμει αὐτόν, λέγων, Εἰ σὺ εἶ ὁ Χριστός, σῶσον σεαυτὸν καὶ ἡμᾶς.", "text": "One *de* of-the *kremasthentōn* *kakourgōn* *eblasphēmei* him, *legōn*, If you *ei* the *Christos*, *sōson* yourself and us.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*kremasthentōn*": "aorist passive participle, genitive plural masculine - having been hanged", "*kakourgōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of criminals/evildoers", "*eblasphēmei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was blaspheming/reviling", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - saying", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - are", "*Christos*": "nominative singular masculine - Christ/Messiah", "*sōson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - save" }, "variants": { "*kremasthentōn*": "having been hanged/suspended/crucified", "*kakourgōn*": "criminals/evildoers/malefactors", "*eblasphēmei*": "was blaspheming/reviling/insulting", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*ei*": "are/exist", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*sōson*": "save/rescue/deliver" } }

    40{ "verseID": "Luke.23.40", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ ἕτερος ἐπετίμα αὐτῷ, λέγων, Οὐδὲ φοβῇ σὺ τὸν Θεόν, ὅτι ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ κρίματι εἶ;", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* the *heteros* *epetima* him, *legōn*, Not-even *phobē* you the *Theon*, because in the same *krimati* you-*ei*?", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative singular masculine - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*heteros*": "nominative singular masculine - other", "*epetima*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was rebuking", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - saying", "*phobē*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd singular - you fear", "*Theon*": "accusative singular masculine - God", "*krimati*": "dative singular neuter - judgment/condemnation", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you are" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "answering/responding", "*heteros*": "other/another", "*epetima*": "was rebuking/reprimanding/admonishing", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*phobē*": "fear/reverence/respect", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*krimati*": "judgment/condemnation/sentence", "*ei*": "are/exist" } }

  • 85%

    34{ "verseID": "Luke.23.34", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἔλεγεν, Πάτερ, ἄφες αὐτοῖς· οὐ γὰρ οἴδασιν τί ποιοῦσιν. Διαμεριζόμενοι δὲ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ, ἔβαλον κλῆρον.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* was-*elegen*, *Pater*, *aphes* them; not for they-*oidasin* what they-*poiousin*. *Diamerizomenoi* *de* the *himatia* of-him, they-*ebalon* *klēron*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was saying", "*Pater*": "vocative singular masculine - Father", "*aphes*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - forgive/release", "*oidasin*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they know", "*poiousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they do/are doing", "*Diamerizomenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative plural masculine - dividing among themselves", "*himatia*": "accusative plural neuter - garments/clothes", "*ebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - cast/threw", "*klēron*": "accusative singular masculine - lot/dice" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/speaking", "*Pater*": "Father", "*aphes*": "forgive/release/let go", "*oidasin*": "know/understand", "*poiousin*": "do/make/perform", "*Diamerizomenoi*": "dividing/distributing among themselves", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/robes", "*ebalon*": "cast/threw/placed", "*klēron*": "lot/dice/portion" } }

    35{ "verseID": "Luke.23.35", "source": "Καὶ εἱστήκει ὁ λαὸς θεωρῶν. Ἐξεμυκτήριζον δὲ καὶ οἱ ἄρχοντες σὺν αὐτοῖς, λέγοντες, Ἄλλους ἔσωσεν· σωσάτω ἑαυτόν, εἰ οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Χριστός, ὁ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐκλεκτός.", "text": "And *heistēkei* the *laos* *theōrōn*. *Exemyktērizon* *de* also the *archontes* with them, *legontes*, Others he-*esōsen*; let-him-*sōsatō* himself, if this-one *estin* the *Christos*, the of-the *Theou* *eklektos*.", "grammar": { "*heistēkei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - had stood/was standing", "*laos*": "nominative singular masculine - people", "*theōrōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - watching/observing", "*Exemyktērizon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were mocking/deriding", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*archontes*": "nominative plural masculine - rulers/leaders", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - saying", "*esōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - saved", "*sōsatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him save", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Christos*": "nominative singular masculine - Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - of God", "*eklektos*": "nominative singular masculine - chosen/elect" }, "variants": { "*heistēkei*": "was standing/had stood", "*laos*": "people/crowd/nation", "*theōrōn*": "watching/observing/looking at", "*Exemyktērizon*": "were mocking/sneering/scoffing", "*archontes*": "rulers/leaders/officials", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*esōsen*": "saved/rescued/delivered", "*sōsatō*": "let him save/rescue", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*eklektos*": "chosen/elect/selected" } }

    36{ "verseID": "Luke.23.36", "source": "Ἐνέπαιζον δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ οἱ στρατιῶται, προσερχόμενοι, καὶ ὄξος προσφέροντες αὐτῷ,", "text": "*Enepaizon* *de* him also the *stratiōtai*, *proserchomenoi*, and *oxos* *prospherontes* to-him,", "grammar": { "*Enepaizon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were mocking", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "αὐτῷ": "dative singular masculine - him", "*stratiōtai*": "nominative plural masculine - soldiers", "*proserchomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative plural masculine - approaching/coming to", "*oxos*": "accusative singular neuter - sour wine/vinegar", "*prospherontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - offering/bringing" }, "variants": { "*Enepaizon*": "were mocking/ridiculing/making fun of", "*stratiōtai*": "soldiers/military men", "*proserchomenoi*": "approaching/coming to", "*oxos*": "sour wine/vinegar", "*prospherontes*": "offering/bringing/presenting" } }

  • 85%

    36{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.36", "source": "Καὶ καθήμενοι ἐτήρουν αὐτὸν ἐκεῖ·", "text": "And *kathēmenoi* they *etēroun* him there;", "grammar": { "*kathēmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - sitting", "*etēroun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were watching/guarding" }, "variants": { "*kathēmenoi*": "sitting/being seated", "*etēroun*": "were watching/guarding/keeping [continuous action]" } }

    37{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.37", "source": "Καὶ ἐπέθηκαν ἐπάνω τῆς κεφαλῆς αὐτοῦ τὴν αἰτίαν αὐτοῦ γεγραμμένην, Οὗτός ἐστιν Ἰησοῦς ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων.", "text": "And they *epethēkan* above the *kephalēs* of him the *aitian* of him having been *gegrammenēn*, This is *Iēsous* the *Basileus* of the *Ioudaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*epethēkan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - placed/put upon", "*kephalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - head", "*aitian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - charge/accusation", "*gegrammenēn*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, feminine, singular - having been written", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name Jesus", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans" }, "variants": { "*epethēkan*": "placed/put upon/set", "*kephalēs*": "head [referring to position above where he was crucified]", "*aitian*": "charge/accusation/legal cause [for execution]", "*gegrammenēn*": "having been written/inscribed/recorded", "*Basileus*": "king/monarch/ruler", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judea" } }

    38{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.38", "source": "Τότε σταυροῦνται σὺν αὐτῷ δύο λῃσταί, εἷς ἐκ δεξιῶν, καὶ εἷς ἐξ εὐωνύμων.", "text": "Then are *staurountai* with him two *lēstai*, one from *dexiōn*, and one from *euōnymōn*.", "grammar": { "*staurountai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd plural - are being crucified", "*lēstai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - robbers/bandits", "*dexiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - right [hand/side]", "*euōnymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - left [hand/side]" }, "variants": { "*staurountai*": "are being crucified/executed on stakes", "*lēstai*": "robbers/bandits/insurrectionists/rebels", "*dexiōn*": "right [hand/side]", "*euōnymōn*": "left [hand/side] [literally 'well-named', euphemism for 'left']" } }

    39{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.39", "source": "¶Οἱ δὲ παραπορευόμενοι ἐβλασφήμουν αὐτὸν, κινοῦντες τὰς κεφαλὰς αὐτῶν,", "text": "But those *paraporeuomenoi* *eblasphēmoun* him, *kinountes* the *kephalas* of them,", "grammar": { "*paraporeuomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - passing by", "*eblasphēmoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were blaspheming/reviling", "*kinountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - shaking/moving", "*kephalas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - heads" }, "variants": { "*paraporeuomenoi*": "passing by/going past", "*eblasphēmoun*": "were blaspheming/reviling/insulting [continuous action]", "*kinountes*": "shaking/moving/wagging [gesture of derision]" } }

    40{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.40", "source": "Καὶ λέγοντες, Ὁ καταλύων τὸν ναὸν, καὶ ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις οἰκοδομῶν, σῶσον σεαυτόν. Εἰ Υἱὸς εἶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, κατάβηθι ἀπὸ τοῦ σταυροῦ.", "text": "And *legontes*, The one *katalyōn* the *naon*, and in three *hēmerais* *oikodomōn*, *sōson* yourself. If *Huios* you are of *Theou*, *katabēthi* from the *staurou*.", "grammar": { "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*katalyōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - destroying", "*naon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*oikodomōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - building", "*sōson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - save", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*katabēthi*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - come down", "*staurou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - cross/stake" }, "variants": { "*legontes*": "saying/stating/speaking", "*katalyōn*": "destroying/demolishing/taking down", "*naon*": "temple/sanctuary [inner structure, not whole complex]", "*oikodomōn*": "building/constructing/rebuilding", "*sōson*": "save/rescue/deliver [command]", "*Huios*": "Son [title of special relationship]", "*Theou*": "of God/deity/divine being", "*katabēthi*": "come down/descend [command]", "*staurou*": "cross/execution stake" } }

    41{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.41", "source": "Ὁμοίως δὲ καὶ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς ἐμπαίζοντες, μετὰ τῶν γραμματέων καὶ πρεσβυτέρων, ἔλεγον,", "text": "Likewise but also the *archiereis* *empaizontes*, with the *grammateōn* and *presbyterōn*, *elegon*,", "grammar": { "*archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*empaizontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - mocking", "*grammateōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - scribes", "*presbyterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - elders", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying" }, "variants": { "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests/leading priests", "*empaizontes*": "mocking/ridiculing/making fun of", "*grammateōn*": "scribes/writers/experts in law", "*presbyterōn*": "elders/older men/senior leaders", "*elegon*": "were saying/speaking [continuous action]" } }

    42{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.42", "source": "Ἄλλους ἔσωσεν· ἑαυτὸν οὐ δύναται σῶσαι. Εἰ Βασιλεὺς Ἰσραήλ ἐστιν, καταβάτω νῦν ἀπὸ τοῦ σταυροῦ, καὶ πιστεύσομεν αὐτῷ.", "text": "Others he *esōsen*; himself not he *dynatai* *sōsai*. If *Basileus* *Israēl* he is, let him *katabatō* now from the *staurou*, and we will *pisteusomen* him.", "grammar": { "*esōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - saved/rescued", "*dynatai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - is able", "*sōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to save", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine - proper name Israel", "*katabatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him come down", "*staurou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - cross/stake", "*pisteusomen*": "future active indicative, 1st plural - we will believe" }, "variants": { "*esōsen*": "saved/rescued/delivered", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*sōsai*": "to save/rescue/deliver", "*Basileus*": "king/ruler/monarch", "*katabatō*": "let him come down/descend [command]", "*pisteusomen*": "we will believe/trust/have faith in" } }

    43{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.43", "source": "Πέποιθεν ἐπὶ τὸν Θεόν· ῥυσάσθω νῦν αὐτόν, εἰ θέλει αὐτόν: εἶπεν γὰρ, ὅτι Θεοῦ εἰμι Υἱός.", "text": "He has *pepoithen* upon the *Theon*; let him *rhysasthō* now him, if he *thelei* him: for he *eipen*, that of *Theou* I am *Huios*.", "grammar": { "*pepoithen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has trusted", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*rhysasthō*": "aorist middle imperative, 3rd singular - let him rescue", "*thelei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - wants/desires", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son" }, "variants": { "*pepoithen*": "has trusted/relied on/put confidence in [with lasting effect]", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*rhysasthō*": "let him rescue/deliver/save [command]", "*thelei*": "wants/desires/wishes", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*Huios*": "Son [title of special relationship]" } }

    44{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.44", "source": "Τὸ δʼ αὐτὸ καὶ οἱ λῃσταὶ, οἱ συσταυρωθέντες, αὐτῷ ὠνείδιζον αὐτῷ.", "text": "The same but also the *lēstai*, the ones having been *systaurōthentes*, him *oneidizon* him.", "grammar": { "*lēstai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - robbers/bandits", "*systaurōthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been crucified with", "*oneidizon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were reproaching/reviling" }, "variants": { "*lēstai*": "robbers/bandits/insurrectionists", "*systaurōthentes*": "having been crucified with/executed alongside", "*oneidizon*": "were reproaching/reviling/insulting [continuous action]" } }

  • 84%

    26{ "verseID": "Mark.15.26", "source": "Καὶ ἦν ἡ ἐπιγραφὴ τῆς αἰτίας αὐτοῦ ἐπιγεγραμμένη, Ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων.", "text": "And *ēn* the *epigraphē* of-the *aitias* of-him *epigegrammenē*, The *Basileus* of-the *Ioudaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - was", "*epigraphē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - inscription", "*aitias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - charge/accusation", "*epigegrammenē*": "participle, perfect, passive, nominative, feminine, singular - having been inscribed", "*Basileus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*epigraphē*": "inscription/title/superscription", "*aitias*": "charge/accusation/cause", "*epigegrammenē*": "inscribed/written up/posted" } }

    27{ "verseID": "Mark.15.27", "source": "Καὶ σὺν αὐτῷ σταυροῦσιν δύο λῃστάς· ἕνα ἐκ δεξιῶν, καὶ ἕνα ἐξ εὐωνύμων αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And with him they-*staurousin* two *lēstas*; one from *dexiōn*, and one from *euōnymōn* of-him.", "grammar": { "*staurousin*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - they crucify", "*lēstas*": "noun, accusative, masculine, plural - robbers/bandits", "*dexiōn*": "adjective, genitive, neuter, plural - right side", "*euōnymōn*": "adjective, genitive, neuter, plural - left side" }, "variants": { "*staurousin*": "crucify/nail to the cross", "*lēstas*": "robbers/bandits/insurrectionists", "*dexiōn*": "right side/right hand", "*euōnymōn*": "left side/left hand" } }

    28{ "verseID": "Mark.15.28", "source": "Καὶ ἐπληρώθη ἡ γραφὴ, ἡ λέγουσα, Καὶ μετὰ ἀνόμων ἐλογίσθη.", "text": "And *eplērōthē* the *graphē*, the *legousa*, And with *anomōn* he-*elogisthē*.", "grammar": { "*eplērōthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd, singular - was fulfilled", "*graphē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - scripture", "*legousa*": "participle, present, active, nominative, feminine, singular - saying", "*anomōn*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, plural - lawless ones/transgressors", "*elogisthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd, singular - was counted/numbered" }, "variants": { "*eplērōthē*": "was fulfilled/was accomplished", "*graphē*": "scripture/writing", "*legousa*": "saying/speaking/stating", "*anomōn*": "lawless ones/transgressors/criminals", "*elogisthē*": "was counted/was numbered/was reckoned" } }

    29{ "verseID": "Mark.15.29", "source": "Καὶ οἱ παραπορευόμενοι ἐβλασφήμουν αὐτόν, κινοῦντες τὰς κεφαλὰς αὐτῶν, καὶ λέγοντες, Οὐά, ὁ καταλύων τὸν ναόν, καὶ ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις οἰκοδομῶν,", "text": "And the *paraporeuomenoi* *eblasphēmoun* him, *kinountes* the *kephalas* of-them, and *legontes*, *Oua*, the one-*katalyōn* the *naon*, and in three *hēmerais* *oikodomōn*,", "grammar": { "*paraporeuomenoi*": "participle, present, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - passing by", "*eblasphēmoun*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - were blaspheming/reviling", "*kinountes*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, plural - shaking/wagging", "*kephalas*": "noun, accusative, feminine, plural - heads", "*legontes*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Oua*": "interjection - Ah/Aha (expression of derision)", "*katalyōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - destroying", "*naon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - temple", "*hēmerais*": "noun, dative, feminine, plural - days", "*oikodomōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - building" }, "variants": { "*paraporeuomenoi*": "passing by/going past", "*eblasphēmoun*": "were blaspheming/were reviling/were insulting", "*kinountes*": "shaking/wagging/nodding", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*Oua*": "Ah/Aha/Ha (expression of mockery)", "*katalyōn*": "destroying/demolishing/taking down", "*naon*": "temple/sanctuary", "*oikodomōn*": "building/constructing/rebuilding" } }

    30{ "verseID": "Mark.15.30", "source": "Σῶσον σεαυτόν, καὶ κατάβα ἀπὸ τοῦ σταυροῦ.", "text": "*Sōson* *seauton*, and *kataba* from the *staurou*.", "grammar": { "*Sōson*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd, singular - save!", "*seauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*kataba*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd, singular - come down!", "*staurou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - cross" }, "variants": { "*Sōson*": "save!/deliver!/rescue!", "*seauton*": "yourself/thyself", "*kataba*": "come down!/descend!", "*staurou*": "cross/execution stake" } }

    31{ "verseID": "Mark.15.31", "source": "Ὁμοίως δὲ καὶ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς ἐμπαίζοντες πρὸς ἀλλήλους μετὰ τῶν γραμματέων ἔλεγον, Ἄλλους ἔσωσεν· ἑαυτὸν οὐ δύναται σῶσαι.", "text": "*Homoiōs* *de* also the *archiereis* *empaizontes* *pros* *allēlous* with the *grammateōn* *elegon*, Others he-*esōsen*; *heauton* not he-*dynatai* *sōsai*.", "grammar": { "*Homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*archiereis*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*empaizontes*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, plural - mocking", "*pros*": "preposition - to/toward", "*allēlous*": "reciprocal pronoun, accusative, masculine, plural - one another", "*grammateōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - scribes", "*elegon*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - were saying", "*esōsen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - he saved", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*dynatai*": "verb, present, middle, indicative, 3rd, singular - he is able", "*sōsai*": "verb, aorist, active, infinitive - to save" }, "variants": { "*Homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*empaizontes*": "mocking/ridiculing/jeering at", "*pros*": "to/toward/among", "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*esōsen*": "saved/rescued/delivered", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*sōsai*": "to save/to rescue/to deliver" } }

    32{ "verseID": "Mark.15.32", "source": "Ὁ Χριστὸς ὁ Βασιλεὺς τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ καταβάτω νῦν ἀπὸ τοῦ σταυροῦ, ἵνα ἴδωμεν καὶ πιστεύσωμεν. Καὶ οἱ συνεσταυρωμένοι αὐτῷ ὠνείδιζον αὐτόν.", "text": "The *Christos* the *Basileus* of-the *Israēl* let-him-*katabatō* now from the *staurou*, that we-*idōmen* and we-*pisteusōmen*. And those *synestaurōmenoi* with-him *ōneidizon* him.", "grammar": { "*Christos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*Basileus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Israēl*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel", "*katabatō*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 3rd, singular - let him come down", "*staurou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - cross", "*idōmen*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st, plural - we might see", "*pisteusōmen*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st, plural - we might believe", "*synestaurōmenoi*": "participle, perfect, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - having been crucified with", "*ōneidizon*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - were reproaching/reviling" }, "variants": { "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*katabatō*": "let him come down/let him descend", "*staurou*": "cross/execution stake", "*idōmen*": "we might see/we may see/we can observe", "*pisteusōmen*": "we might believe/we may believe", "*synestaurōmenoi*": "having been crucified with/crucified together with", "*ōneidizon*": "were reproaching/were reviling/were insulting" } }

  • Luke 23:2-3
    2 verses
    79%

    2{ "verseID": "Luke.23.2", "source": "Ἤρξαντο δὲ κατηγορεῖν αὐτοῦ, λέγοντες, Τοῦτον εὕρομεν διαστρέφοντα τὸ ἔθνος, καὶ κωλύοντα Καίσαρι φόρους διδόναι, λέγοντα ἑαυτὸν Χριστὸν Βασιλέα εἶναι.", "text": "*De* they *ērxanto katēgorein* of him, *legontes*, This one we *heuromen diastrefonta* the *ethnos*, and *kōlyonta Kaisari forous didonai*, *legonta* himself *Christon Basilea einai*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - began/started", "*katēgorein*": "present active infinitive - to accuse/bring charges against", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*heuromen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we found", "*diastrefonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - perverting/misleading", "*ethnos*": "accusative neuter singular - nation/people", "*kōlyonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - preventing/forbidding", "*Kaisari*": "dative masculine singular - to Caesar", "*forous*": "accusative masculine plural - taxes/tributes", "*didonai*": "present active infinitive - to give", "*legonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - saying", "*Christon*": "accusative masculine singular - Christ/Messiah", "*Basilea*": "accusative masculine singular - King", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be" }, "variants": { "*diastrefonta*": "perverting/misleading/corrupting/turning away", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/ethnic group", "*kōlyonta*": "preventing/forbidding/hindering", "*forous*": "taxes/tributes/payments" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Luke.23.3", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Πιλάτος ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτόν, λέγων, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων; Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς αὐτῷ ἔφη, Σὺ λέγεις.", "text": "*Ho de Pilatos epērōtēsen* him, *legōn*, You *ei* the *Basileus* of the *Ioudaiōn*? *Ho de apokritheis* to him *ephē*, You *legeis*.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "nominative masculine singular article + particle - and he/but he", "*Pilatos*": "nominative masculine singular - Pilate", "*epērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - questioned/asked", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - are/you are", "*Basileus*": "nominative masculine singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Jews", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered", "*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/was saying", "*legeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you say/you are saying" }, "variants": { "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/asked/interrogated", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/having responded", "*ephē*": "said/affirmed/declared", "*legeis*": "you say/you are saying/you affirm" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Mark.15.2", "source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτὸν ὁ Πιλάτος, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων; Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Σὺ λέγεις.", "text": "And *epērōtēsen* him the *Pilatos*, You *ei* the *Basileus* of-the *Ioudaiōn*? He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen* to-him, You *legeis*.", "grammar": { "*epērōtēsen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - questioned/asked", "*Pilatos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ei*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 2nd, singular - are/exist", "*Basileus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*apokritheis*": "participle, aorist, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - said", "*legeis*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 2nd, singular - you say/are saying" }, "variants": { "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/interrogated/asked", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*legeis*": "you say/you are saying/you affirm" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "John.19.21", "source": "Ἔλεγον οὖν τῷ Πιλάτῳ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς τῶν Ἰουδαίων, Μὴ γράφε, Ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων· ἀλλʼ ὅτι ἐκεῖνος εἶπεν, Βασιλεύς εἰμι τῶν Ἰουδαίων.", "text": "*Elegon oun tō Pilatō hoi archiereis tōn Ioudaiōn*, *Mē graphe*, *Ho Basileus tōn Ioudaiōn*; *all hoti ekeinos eipen*, *Basileus eimi tōn Ioudaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Elegon*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were saying", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*tō Pilatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Pilate", "*hoi archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the chief priests", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans", "*Mē*": "negation with imperative - not [don't]", "*graphe*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - write", "*Ho Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - The King", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans", "*all*": "conjunction, strong adversative - but", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*eimi*": "present active, 1st singular - I am", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans" }, "variants": { "*Elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*Mē graphe*": "do not write", "*ekeinos*": "that one/he", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*eimi*": "am/exist" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.11", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἔστη ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ ἡγεμόνος: καὶ ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτὸν ὁ ἡγεμών, λέγων, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων; Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἔφη αὐτῷ, Σὺ λέγεις.", "text": "*Ho* *de* *Iēsous* *estē* *emprosthen* of the *hēgemonos*: and *epērōtēsen* him the *hēgemōn*, *legōn*, You *ei* the *Basileus* of the *Ioudaiōn*? *Ho* *de* *Iēsous* *ephē* to him, You *legeis*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*estē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - stood", "*emprosthen*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of", "*hēgemonos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - governor", "*epērōtēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - questioned/asked", "*hēgemōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - governor", "*legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - saying", "*ei*": "present, 2nd singular - you are", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews", "*ephē*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - said/was saying", "*legeis*": "present, 2nd singular, active - you say/are saying" }, "variants": { "*emprosthen*": "before/in front of", "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/asked", "*Sy legeis*": "You say so/You are saying it/It is as you say" } }

  • 74%

    32{ "verseID": "John.18.32", "source": "Ἵνα ὁ λόγος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ πληρωθῇ, ὃν εἶπεν, σημαίνων ποίῳ θανάτῳ ἤμελλεν ἀποθνήσκειν.", "text": "So that *ho logos tou Iēsou plērōthē*, which *eipen*, *sēmainōn poiō thanatō ēmellen apothnēskein*.", "grammar": { "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*ho logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the word", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - which", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*sēmainōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - signifying", "*poiō*": "interrogative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - what kind of", "*thanatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - death", "*ēmellen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was about", "*apothnēskein*": "present active infinitive - to die" }, "variants": { "*hina*": "so that/in order that", "*logos*": "word/saying/message", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/might be completed", "*eipen*": "he said/he spoke", "*sēmainōn*": "signifying/indicating/pointing to", "*poiō*": "what kind of/what sort of", "*thanatō*": "death/manner of dying", "*ēmellen*": "he was about/he was going", "*apothnēskein*": "to die/to be killed" } }

    33{ "verseID": "John.18.33", "source": "Εἰσῆλθεν οὖν εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον πάλιν ὁ Πιλάτος, καὶ ἐφώνησεν τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων;", "text": "*Eisēlthen oun eis to praitōrion palin ho Pilatos*, and *ephōnēsen ton Iēsoun*, and *eipen autō*, *Sy ei ho Basileus tōn Ioudaiōn*?", "grammar": { "*Eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to praitōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Praetorium", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - called", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - are", "*ho Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the King", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews" }, "variants": { "*Eisēlthen*": "entered/went in", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*eis*": "into/in", "*praitōrion*": "Praetorium/governor's headquarters/judgment hall", "*palin*": "again/once more", "*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)", "*ephōnēsen*": "called/summoned", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Sy*": "you (emphatic)", "*ei*": "are/exist", "*Basileus*": "King/ruler", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans" } }

    34{ "verseID": "John.18.34", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀφʼ ἑαυτοῦ σὺ τοῦτο Λέγεις, ἢ ἄλλοι σοι εἶπον περὶ ἐμοῦ;", "text": "*Apekrithē autō ho Iēsous*, *Aph' heautou sy touto Legeis*, or *alloi soi eipon peri emou*?", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - answered", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Aph'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*heautou*": "reflexive pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - yourself", "*sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*Legeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you say", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*alloi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - others", "*soi*": "dative, singular - to you", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - me" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied", "*Aph'*": "from", "*heautou*": "yourself/your own accord", "*sy*": "you (emphatic)", "*touto*": "this/this thing", "*Legeis*": "you say/you speak", "*ē*": "or/either", "*alloi*": "others/other people", "*eipon*": "said/told", "*peri*": "concerning/about/regarding", "*emou*": "me/myself" } }

    35{ "verseID": "John.18.35", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Πιλάτος, Μήτι ἐγὼ Ἰουδαῖός εἰμι; Τὸ ἔθνος τὸ σὸν καὶ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς παρέδωκάν σε ἐμοί: τί ἐποίησας;", "text": "*Apekrithē ho Pilatos*, Surely not *egō Ioudaios eimi*? The *ethnos to son kai hoi archiereis paredōkan se emoi*: what *epoiēsas*?", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - answered", "*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*Mēti*": "interrogative particle (expecting negative answer) - surely not", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "*Ioudaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - a Jew", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - am", "*To ethnos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the nation", "*to son*": "nominative, neuter, singular - your own", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hoi archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the chief priests", "*paredōkan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - delivered", "*se*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - you", "*emoi*": "dative, singular - to me", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*epoiēsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you did" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied", "*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)", "*Mēti*": "surely not/not at all", "*Ioudaios*": "a Jew/Jewish", "*ethnos*": "nation/people", "*son*": "your own/yours", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*paredōkan*": "delivered/handed over/betrayed", "*emoi*": "to me/unto me", "*ti*": "what/what thing", "*epoiēsas*": "you did/you have done" } }

  • 49{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.49", "source": "Οἱ δὲ λοιποὶ ἔλεγον, Ἄφες, ἴδωμεν εἰ ἔρχεται Ἠλίας σώσων αὐτόν.", "text": "But the *loipoi* *elegon*, *Aphes*, let us *idōmen* if *erchetai* *Ēlias* to *sōsōn* him.", "grammar": { "*loipoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - rest/others", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying", "*Aphes*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - leave alone/permit", "*idōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - might see", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - comes/is coming", "*Ēlias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name Elijah", "*sōsōn*": "future active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - about to save" }, "variants": { "*loipoi*": "rest/others/remaining ones", "*elegon*": "were saying/speaking [continuous action]", "*Aphes*": "leave alone/permit/stop [command]", "*idōmen*": "let us see/observe/watch", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives", "*sōsōn*": "about to save/going to rescue [indicates purpose of coming]" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Luke.23.21", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐπεφώνουν, λέγοντες, Σταύρωσον, σταύρωσον αὐτόν.", "text": "*Hoi de epephōnoun, legontes, Staurōson, staurōson auton*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi de*": "nominative masculine plural article + particle - But they", "*epephōnoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were shouting", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*Staurōson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - crucify", "*staurōson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - crucify", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - him" }, "variants": { "*epephōnoun*": "were shouting/were crying out/were calling out", "*Staurōson*": "crucify/nail to a cross" } }

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    22{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.22", "source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Πιλᾶτος, Τί οὖν ποιήσω Ἰησοῦν τὸν λεγόμενον Χριστόν; λέγουσιν αὐτῷ πάντες, Σταυρωθήτω.", "text": "*Legei* to them *ho* *Pilatos*, What then *poiēsō* *Iēsoun* the one *legomenon* *Christon*? They *legousin* to him all, *Staurōthētō*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*oun*": "conjunctive adverb - then/therefore", "*poiēsō*": "future, 1st singular, active - I will do", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*legomenon*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, singular, passive - being called", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*legousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - they say", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*Staurōthētō*": "aorist imperative, 3rd singular, passive - let him be crucified" }, "variants": { "*Ti oun poiēsō*": "What then shall I do with", "*legomenon Christon*": "who is called Christ", "*Staurōthētō*": "Let him be crucified!/Crucify him!" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.23", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἡγεμὼν ἔφη, Τί γὰρ, κακὸν ἐποίησεν; Οἱ δὲ περισσῶς ἔκραζον, λέγοντες, Σταυρωθήτω.", "text": "The *de* *hēgemōn* *ephē*, What *gar*, *kakon* has he *epoiēsen*? They *de* *perissōs* *ekrazon*, *legontes*, *Staurōthētō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*hēgemōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - governor", "*ephē*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was saying/said", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*kakon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - he did", "*perissōs*": "adverb - exceedingly/abundantly", "*ekrazon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were crying out", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - saying", "*Staurōthētō*": "aorist imperative, 3rd singular, passive - let him be crucified" }, "variants": { "*Ti gar kakon epoiēsen*": "Why, what evil has he done?", "*perissōs*": "all the more/exceedingly", "*ekrazon*": "were crying out/shouting", "*Staurōthētō*": "Let him be crucified!/Crucify him!" } }

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    12{ "verseID": "Mark.15.12", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Πιλάτος ἀποκριθεὶς πάλιν εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τί οὖν θέλετε ποιήσω ὃν λέγετε Βασιλέα τῶν Ἰουδαίων;", "text": "The *de* *Pilatos* *apokritheis* *palin* *eipen* to-them, What *oun* you-*thelete* I-*poiēsō* whom you-*legete* *Basilea* of-the *Ioudaiōn*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Pilatos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*apokritheis*": "participle, aorist, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*eipen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - said", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*thelete*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 2nd, plural - you wish/want", "*poiēsō*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st, singular - I should do", "*legete*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 2nd, plural - you call/name", "*Basilea*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/having responded", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*thelete*": "you wish/you want/you desire", "*poiēsō*": "I should do/I should make/I should perform", "*legete*": "you call/you name/you say" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Mark.15.13", "source": "Οἱ δὲ πάλιν ἔκραξαν, Σταύρωσον αὐτόν.", "text": "They *de* *palin* *ekraxan*, *Staurōson* him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*ekraxan*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - cried out/shouted", "*Staurōson*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd, singular - crucify!" }, "variants": { "*palin*": "again/once more", "*ekraxan*": "cried out/shouted/called out", "*Staurōson*": "crucify!/nail to a cross!" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "John.19.19", "source": "Ἔγραψεν δὲ καὶ τίτλον ὁ Πιλάτος, καὶ ἔθηκεν ἐπὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ. Ἦν δὲ γεγραμμένον, Ἰησοῦς ὁ Ναζωραῖος ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων.", "text": "*Egrapsen de kai titlon* the *Pilatos*, and *ethēken epi tou staurou*. *Ēn de gegrammenon*, *Iēsous ho Nazōraios ho Basileus tōn Ioudaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Egrapsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he wrote", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*kai*": "conjunction, adjunctive - also", "*titlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - title/inscription", "*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*ethēken*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he put/placed", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - on/upon", "*tou staurou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the cross", "*Ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - it was", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*gegrammenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been written", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ho Nazōraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the Nazarene", "*ho Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the King", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews/Judeans" }, "variants": { "*Egrapsen*": "wrote/inscribed", "*titlon*": "title/inscription/notice", "*ethēken*": "put/placed/set", "*gegrammenon*": "written/inscribed", "*ho Nazōraios*": "the Nazarene/of Nazareth", "*Basileus*": "King/ruler" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "John.19.14", "source": "Ἦν δὲ Παρασκευὴ τοῦ πάσχα, ὥρα δὲ ὡσεὶ ἕκτη: καὶ λέγει τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις, Ἴδε ὁ Βασιλεὺς ὑμῶν!", "text": "*Ēn de Paraskeuē tou pascha*, *hōra de hōsei hektē*: and *legei* to the *Ioudaiois*, *Ide ho Basileus* of you!", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - it was", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*Paraskeuē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Preparation/Friday", "*tou pascha*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Passover", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*hektē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sixth", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Jews/Judeans", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see/look", "*ho Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the King" }, "variants": { "*Paraskeuē*": "Preparation Day/Friday/Day of Preparation", "*tou pascha*": "of the Passover", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/nearly", "*hektē*": "sixth [hour = noon or 6am depending on time reckoning]", "*Ide*": "behold/look/see", "*Basileus*": "King/ruler/sovereign" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "John.18.39", "source": "Ἔστιν δὲ συνήθεια ὑμῖν, ἵνα ἕνα ὑμῖν ἀπολύσω ἐν τῷ πάσχα: βούλεσθε οὖν ὑμῖν ἀπολύσω τὸν Βασιλέα τῶν Ἰουδαίων;", "text": "*Estin de synētheia hymin*, so that *hena hymin apolysō en tō pascha*: *boulesthe oun hymin apolysō ton Basilea tōn Ioudaiōn*?", "grammar": { "*Estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*synētheia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - custom", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - for you", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*hena*": "numeral, accusative, masculine, singular - one", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - to you", "*apolysō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I release", "*en*": "preposition + dative - at", "*tō pascha*": "dative, neuter, singular - the Passover", "*boulesthe*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you wish", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - for you", "*apolysō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I release", "*ton Basilea*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the King", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews" }, "variants": { "*Estin*": "is/there is", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*synētheia*": "custom/habit/practice", "*hymin*": "for you/to you", "*hina*": "so that/in order that/that", "*hena*": "one/a single person", "*apolysō*": "I release/I set free", "*en*": "at/during", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*boulesthe*": "you wish/you want/you desire", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*Basilea*": "King/ruler", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.29", "source": "¶Καὶ πλέξαντες στέφανον ἐξ ἀκανθῶν, ἐπέθηκαν ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ, καὶ κάλαμον ἐπὶ τὴν δεξιὰν αὐτοῦ: καὶ γονυπετήσαντες ἔμπροσθεν αὐτοῦ, ἐνέπαιζον αὐτῷ, λέγοντες, Χαῖρε, ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων!", "text": "And *plexantes* *stephanon* from *akanthōn*, *epethēkan* upon the *kephalēn* of him, and *kalamon* upon the *dexian* of him: and *gonypetēsantes* *emprosthen* of him, *enepaizon* him, *legontes*, *Chaire*, the *Basileus* of the *Ioudaiōn*!", "grammar": { "*plexantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having woven/plaited", "*stephanon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crown/wreath", "*akanthōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - thorns/thistles", "*epethēkan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - placed/put upon", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "*kalamon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - reed/staff", "*dexian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - right hand", "*gonypetēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having knelt down", "*emprosthen*": "adverb/preposition - in front of/before", "*enepaizon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were mocking/ridiculing", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Chaire*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - hail/rejoice/greetings", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans" }, "variants": { "*plexantes*": "having woven/plaited/twisted together", "*stephanon*": "crown/wreath/garland", "*akanthōn*": "thorns/thistles/brambles", "*kalamon*": "reed/staff/rod [as mock scepter]", "*gonypetēsantes*": "having knelt down/bowed the knee [in mock homage]", "*enepaizon*": "were mocking/ridiculing/making fun of [continuous action]", "*Chaire*": "hail/rejoice/greetings [formal imperial greeting]", "*Basileus*": "king/monarch/sovereign", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judea" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "John.19.3", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγον, Χαῖρε, ὁ Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων! καὶ ἐδίδουν αὐτῷ ῥαπίσματα.", "text": "And *elegon*, *Chaire*, the *Basileus* of the *Ioudaiōn*! and *edidoun* to him *rhapismata*.", "grammar": { "*elegon*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were saying [continuous action]", "*Chaire*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - rejoice/hail/greetings", "*Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews/Judeans", "*edidoun*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were giving [continuous action]", "*rhapismata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - slaps/blows" }, "variants": { "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*Chaire*": "hail/rejoice/greetings", "*Ioudaiōn*": "of Jews/of Judeans", "*edidoun*": "were giving/kept giving", "*rhapismata*": "slaps/blows with the palm/strikes" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Mark.15.9", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Πιλάτος ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Θέλετε ἀπολύσω ὑμῖν τὸν Βασιλέα τῶν Ἰουδαίων;", "text": "The *de* *Pilatos* *apekrithē* to-them, *legōn*, You-*thelete* I-*apolysō* to-you the *Basilea* of-the *Ioudaiōn*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Pilatos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*apekrithē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd, singular - answered/replied", "*legōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*thelete*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 2nd, plural - you wish/desire/want", "*apolysō*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st, singular - I should release", "*Basilea*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*thelete*": "you wish/you want/you desire", "*apolysō*": "I should release/let go/set free" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Mark.15.18", "source": "Καὶ ἤρξαντο ἀσπάζεσθαι αὐτόν, Χαῖρε, Βασιλεῦ τῶν Ἰουδαίων!", "text": "And they-*ērxanto* *aspazesthai* him, *Chaire*, *Basileu* of-the *Ioudaiōn*!", "grammar": { "*ērxanto*": "verb, aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd, plural - they began", "*aspazesthai*": "verb, present, middle, infinitive - to greet/salute", "*Chaire*": "verb, present, active, imperative, 2nd, singular - hail/rejoice/greetings", "*Basileu*": "noun, vocative, masculine, singular - King", "*Ioudaiōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*ērxanto*": "began/started", "*aspazesthai*": "to greet/to salute/to pay homage to", "*Chaire*": "hail/rejoice/greetings (formal Roman salutation)" } }

  • 30{ "verseID": "John.18.30", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθησαν καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Εἰ μὴ ἦν οὗτος κακοποιός, οὐκ ἄν σοι παρεδώκαμεν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Apekrithēsan kai eipon autō*, If not *ēn houtos kakopoios*, not *an soi paredōkamen auton*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they answered", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Ei mē*": "conditional negative - if not", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this man", "*kakopoios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - evildoer", "*ouk an*": "negative + conditional particle - would not", "*soi*": "dative, singular - to you", "*paredōkamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we would have delivered", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "they answered/they replied", "*eipon*": "they said/they spoke", "*Ei mē*": "if not/unless", "*ēn*": "was/had been", "*houtos*": "this man/this one", "*kakopoios*": "evildoer/malefactor/criminal", "*ouk an*": "would not/had not", "*paredōkamen*": "we would have delivered/handed over/surrendered" } }

  • 47{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.47", "source": "Τινὲς δὲ τῶν ἐκεῖ ἑστώτων, ἀκούσαντες, ἔλεγον, ὅτι Ἠλίαν φωνεῖ οὗτος.", "text": "Some but of those there *hestōtōn*, having *akousantes*, *elegon*, that *Ēlian* *phōnei* this one.", "grammar": { "*hestōtōn*": "perfect active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - standing", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying", "*Ēlian*": "accusative, masculine, singular - proper name Elijah", "*phōnei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - calls" }, "variants": { "*hestōtōn*": "standing/having stood [with continuing result]", "*akousantes*": "having heard/listened to", "*elegon*": "were saying/stating [continuous action]", "*Ēlian*": "Elijah [Hebrew prophet]", "*phōnei*": "calls/calls for/invokes" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Luke.23.23", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐπέκειντο φωναῖς μεγάλαις, αἰτούμενοι αὐτὸν σταυρωθῆναι. Καὶ κατίσχυον αἱ φωναὶ αὐτῶν καὶ τῶν ἀρχιερέων.", "text": "*Hoi de epekeinto phōnais megalais, aitoumenoi auton staurōthēnai. Kai katischuon hai phōnai autōn kai tōn archiereōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi de*": "nominative masculine plural article + particle - But they", "*epekeinto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person plural - were insisting/pressing", "*phōnais megalais*": "dative feminine plural - with loud voices", "*aitoumenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - asking/demanding", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - him", "*staurōthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be crucified", "*Kai*": "conjunction - And", "*katischuon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - prevailed/were stronger", "*hai phōnai*": "nominative feminine plural - the voices", "*autōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of them", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tōn archiereōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the chief priests" }, "variants": { "*epekeinto*": "were insisting/were pressing/were urging", "*phōnais megalais*": "with loud voices/with great shouts", "*aitoumenoi*": "asking/demanding/requesting", "*staurōthēnai*": "to be crucified/to be nailed to a cross", "*katischuon*": "prevailed/were stronger/overcame" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "John.19.7", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, Ἡμεῖς νόμον ἔχομεν, καὶ κατὰ τὸν νόμον ἡμῶν ὀφείλει ἀποθανεῖν, ὅτι ἑαυτὸν Υἱὸν Θεοῦ ἐποίησεν.", "text": "*Apekrithēsan* to him the *Ioudaioi*, *Hēmeis nomon echomen*, and *kata* the *nomon* of us *opheilei apothanein*, *hoti heauton Huion Theou epoiēsen*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd plural - they answered", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*Hēmeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, plural - we", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*echomen*": "present active, 1st plural - we have", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to/by", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*opheilei*": "present active, 3rd singular - he ought/must/is obligated", "*apothanein*": "aorist active infinitive - to die", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he made/did" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "answered/replied", "*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans", "*nomon*": "law/custom/statute", "*kata*": "according to/by/against", "*opheilei*": "must/ought/is obligated to", "*apothanein*": "to die/be put to death", "*heauton*": "himself", "*epoiēsen*": "made/claimed/declared" } }

  • 36{ "verseID": "Mark.15.36", "source": "Δραμὼν δέ εἶς καὶ γεμίσας σπόγγον ὄξους, περιθείς τε καλάμῳ, ἐπότιζεν αὐτόν, λέγων, Ἄφετε· ἴδωμεν εἰ ἔρχεται Ἠλίας καθελεῖν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Dramōn* *de* one and *gemisas* *spongon* *oxous*, *peritheis* *te* *kalamō*, *epotizen* him, *legōn*, *Aphete*; let-us-*idōmen* if *erchetai* *Ēlias* to-*kathelein* him.", "grammar": { "*Dramōn*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having run", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*gemisas*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having filled", "*spongon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - sponge", "*oxous*": "noun, genitive, neuter, singular - sour wine/vinegar", "*peritheis*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having put around", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both", "*kalamō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - reed/staff", "*epotizen*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - was giving to drink", "*legōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Aphete*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd, plural - leave it/let be", "*idōmen*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st, plural - let us see", "*erchetai*": "verb, present, middle, indicative, 3rd, singular - comes/is coming", "*Ēlias*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Elijah", "*kathelein*": "verb, aorist, active, infinitive - to take down" }, "variants": { "*Dramōn*": "having run/running", "*gemisas*": "having filled/filled", "*spongon*": "sponge", "*oxous*": "sour wine/vinegar", "*peritheis*": "having put around/attached", "*kalamō*": "reed/staff/stick", "*epotizen*": "was giving to drink/was offering drink", "*Aphete*": "leave it/let be/allow", "*idōmen*": "let us see/we may see", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/will come", "*kathelein*": "to take down/to remove/to bring down" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "Luke.23.42", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγεν τᾠ Ἰησοῦ, Μνήσθητί μου, Κύριε, ὅταν ἔλθῃς ἕν τῇ βασιλείᾳ σου.", "text": "And he-*elegen* to-the *Iēsou*, *Mnēsthēti* me, *Kyrie*, when you-*elthēs* in the *basileia* of-you.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was saying", "*Iēsou*": "dative singular masculine - to Jesus", "*Mnēsthēti*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd singular - remember", "μου": "genitive singular - of me", "*Kyrie*": "vocative singular masculine - Lord", "*elthēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might come", "*basileia*": "dative singular feminine - kingdom" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/told", "*Mnēsthēti*": "remember/be mindful of", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*elthēs*": "come/arrive", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } }