5{
"verseID": "Mark.2.5",
"source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὴν πίστιν αὐτῶν, λέγει τῷ παραλυτικῷ, Τέκνον, ἀφέωνται σοι αἱ ἁμαρτίαι σου.",
"text": "*Idōn* *de* the *Iēsous* the *pistin* of them, *legei* to the *paralytikō*, *Teknon*, *apheōntai* to you the *hamartiai* of you.",
"grammar": {
"*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen/when he saw",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he says/is saying",
"*paralytikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the paralytic",
"*Teknon*": "vocative, neuter, singular - child/son",
"*apheōntai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd plural - have been forgiven",
"*hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sins"
},
"variants": {
"*Idōn*": "having seen/perceiving",
"*de*": "and/but/now",
"*pistin*": "faith/trust/belief",
"*Teknon*": "child/son (term of endearment)",
"*apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/are forgiven"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Mark.2.6",
"source": "Ἦσαν δέ τινες τῶν γραμματέων ἐκεῖ καθήμενοι, καὶ διαλογιζόμενοι ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις αὐτῶν,",
"text": "Were *de* some of the *grammateōn* there *kathēmenoi*, and *dialogizomenoi* in the *kardiais* of them,",
"grammar": {
"*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were/were being",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now",
"*grammateōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of scribes",
"*kathēmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - sitting",
"*dialogizomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - reasoning/discussing",
"*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts"
},
"variants": {
"*grammateōn*": "scribes/experts in the law",
"*kathēmenoi*": "sitting/seated",
"*dialogizomenoi*": "reasoning/discussing/deliberating",
"*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner selves"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Mark.2.7",
"source": "Τί οὗτος οὕτως λαλεῖ βλασφημίας; τίς δύναται ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας εἰ μὴ εἷς ὁ Θεός;",
"text": "Why this one *houtōs* *lalei* *blasphēmias*? Who *dynatai* to *aphienai* *hamartias* if not one the *Theos*?",
"grammar": {
"*houtōs*": "adverb - in this way/thus",
"*lalei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/is speaking",
"*blasphēmias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - blasphemies",
"*dynatai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - is able/can",
"*aphienai*": "present active infinitive - to forgive/release",
"*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God"
},
"variants": {
"*houtōs*": "thus/in this way/in this manner",
"*lalei*": "speaks/utters",
"*blasphēmias*": "blasphemies/slanders against God",
"*aphienai*": "to forgive/to release/to pardon",
"*Theos*": "God/deity"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Mark.2.8",
"source": "Καὶ εὐθέως ἐπιγνοὺς ὁ Ἰησοῦς τῷ πνεύματι αὐτοῦ ὅτι οὕτως διαλογίζονται ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τί ταῦτα διαλογίζεσθε ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν;",
"text": "And *eutheōs* having *epignous* the *Iēsous* in the *pneumati* of him that *houtōs* they *dialogizontai* in themselves, *eipen* to them, Why these things *dialogizesthe* in the *kardiais* of you?",
"grammar": {
"*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately",
"*epignous*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having perceived/recognized",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way",
"*dialogizontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd plural - they are reasoning/discussing",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said",
"*dialogizesthe*": "present middle indicative, 2nd plural - you are reasoning/discussing",
"*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts"
},
"variants": {
"*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once",
"*epignous*": "having perceived/recognized/understood",
"*pneumati*": "spirit/by the spirit",
"*dialogizontai*": "reasoning/discussing/deliberating",
"*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner selves"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Mark.2.9",
"source": "Τί ἐστιν εὐκοπώτερον εἰπεῖν τῷ παραλυτικῷ, Ἀφέωνταί σοι αἱ ἁμαρτίαι· ἢ εἰπεῖν, Ἔγειραι, καὶ ἆρόν σου τὸν κράββατον, καὶ περιπάτει;",
"text": "What *estin* *eukopōteron* to *eipein* to the *paralytikō*, *Apheōntai* to you the *hamartiai*; or to *eipein*, *Egeirai*, and *aron* of you the *krabbaton*, and *peripatei*?",
"grammar": {
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*eukopōteron*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - easier",
"*eipein*": "aorist active infinitive - to say",
"*paralytikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the paralytic",
"*Apheōntai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd plural - have been forgiven",
"*hamartiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sins",
"*Egeirai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - rise up/get up",
"*aron*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - take up/lift",
"*krabbaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet",
"*peripatei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - walk/walk around"
},
"variants": {
"*eukopōteron*": "easier/less difficult",
"*Apheōntai*": "have been forgiven/are forgiven",
"*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up",
"*aron*": "take up/lift/pick up",
"*krabbaton*": "mat/pallet/stretcher",
"*peripatei*": "walk/walk around"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Mark.2.10",
"source": "Ἵνα δὲ εἰδῆτε ὅτι ἐξουσίαν ἔχει ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἀφιέναι ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἁμαρτίας, (λέγει τῷ παραλυτικῷ,)",
"text": "But so that you may *eidēte* that *exousian* *echei* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* to *aphienai* upon the *gēs* *hamartias*, (he *legei* to the *paralytikō*,)",
"grammar": {
"*eidēte*": "perfect active subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may know",
"*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power",
"*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - has",
"*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man",
"*aphienai*": "present active infinitive - to forgive/release",
"*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of earth/land",
"*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he says",
"*paralytikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the paralytic"
},
"variants": {
"*exousian*": "authority/power/right",
"*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)",
"*aphienai*": "to forgive/to release/to pardon",
"*gēs*": "earth/land/ground"
}
}