Hag 1:6-9 : 6 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.6",
"source": "זְרַעְתֶּ֨ם הַרְבֵּ֜ה וְהָבֵ֣א מְעָ֗ט אָכ֤וֹל וְאֵין־לְשָׂבְעָה֙ שָׁת֣וֹ וְאֵין־לְשָׁכְרָ֔ה לָב֖וֹשׁ וְאֵין־לְחֹ֣ם ל֑וֹ וְהַ֨מִּשְׂתַּכֵּ֔ר מִשְׂתַּכֵּ֖ר אֶל־צְר֥וֹר נָקֽוּב",
"text": "You have *zəraʿtem* *harbēh* and *hāḇēʾ* *məʿāṭ*, *ʾāḵôl* and not-*ləśāḇəʿāh*, *šātô* and not-*ləšāḵərāh*, *lāḇôš* and not-*ləḥōm* to him, and he who *hammiśtakkēr* *miśtakkēr* into-*ṣərôr* *nāqûḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*zəraʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have sown",
"*harbēh*": "adverb - much/abundantly",
"*hāḇēʾ*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - bringing in",
"*məʿāṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular - little",
"*ʾāḵôl*": "qal infinitive absolute - eating",
"*ləśāḇəʿāh*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - to satisfaction",
"*šātô*": "qal infinitive absolute - drinking",
"*ləšāḵərāh*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - to drunkenness/being filled",
"*lāḇôš*": "qal infinitive absolute - clothing",
"*ləḥōm*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - to warmth",
"*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*hammiśtakkēr*": "article with hithpael participle, masculine singular - the one earning wages",
"*miśtakkēr*": "verb, hithpael participle, masculine singular - earns",
"*ṣərôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bag/purse of",
"*nāqûḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - pierced"
},
"variants": {
"*harbēh*": "much/abundantly/greatly",
"*məʿāṭ*": "little/small amount",
"*ləśāḇəʿāh*": "to satisfaction/to be satisfied/to fullness",
"*ləšāḵərāh*": "to drunkenness/to be filled/to quench thirst",
"*ləḥōm*": "to warmth/to be warm",
"*ṣərôr* *nāqûḇ*": "pierced bag/purse with holes/wallet with holes"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.7",
"source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת שִׂ֥ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֖ם עַל־דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם",
"text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*: *śîmû* your *ləḇaḇḵem* to your *darḵêḵem*",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies",
"*śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place/consider",
"*ləḇaḇḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart",
"*darḵêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways"
},
"variants": {
"*śîmû* *ləḇaḇḵem*": "set your heart/consider carefully/pay attention",
"*darḵêḵem*": "your ways/actions/conduct"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.8",
"source": "עֲל֥וּ הָהָ֛ר וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם עֵ֖ץ וּבְנ֣וּ הַבָּ֑יִת וְאֶרְצֶה־בּ֥וֹ *ואכבד **וְאֶכָּבְדָ֖ה אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה",
"text": "Go up *hāhār* and *wahăḇēʾtem* *ʿēṣ* and *ûḇənû* the *bayit*, and I will *wəʾerṣeh*-in it *wəʾekkāḇədāh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿălû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - go up",
"*hāhār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the mountain",
"*wahăḇēʾtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and bring",
"*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/timber",
"*ûḇənû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural with conjunction - and build",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house",
"*wəʾerṣeh*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will be pleased",
"*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it",
"*wəʾekkāḇədāh*": "verb, niphal imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will be glorified",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name"
},
"variants": {
"*hāhār*": "the mountain/the hill country",
"*ʿēṣ*": "wood/timber/trees",
"*wəʾerṣeh*": "and I will be pleased/and I will accept it/and I will delight",
"*wəʾekkāḇədāh*": "and I will be glorified/and I will show my glory/and I will be honored"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.9",
"source": "פָּנֹ֤ה אֶל־הַרְבֵּה֙ וְהִנֵּ֣ה לִמְעָ֔ט וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם הַבַּ֖יִת וְנָפַ֣חְתִּי ב֑וֹ יַ֣עַן מֶ֗ה נְאֻם֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת יַ֗עַן בֵּיתִי֙ אֲשֶׁר־ה֣וּא חָרֵ֔ב וְאַתֶּ֥ם רָצִ֖ים אִ֥ישׁ לְבֵיתֽוֹ",
"text": "Looking to *harbēh* and behold *liməʿāṭ*, and you *wahăḇēʾtem* the *bayit* and I *wənāp̄aḥtî* in it. *yaʿan* *meh*? *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*. *yaʿan* my *bêtî* which-it is *ḥārēḇ*, and you *rāṣîm* each *ʾîš* to his *ləḇêtô*",
"grammar": {
"*pānōh*": "qal infinitive absolute - turning/looking",
"*harbēh*": "adjective, masculine singular - much",
"*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction with interjection - and behold",
"*liməʿāṭ*": "preposition with adjective, masculine singular - to little",
"*wahăḇēʾtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you brought",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house",
"*wənāp̄aḥtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I blew",
"*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it",
"*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because",
"*meh*": "interrogative pronoun - what",
"*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies",
"*bêtî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my house",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it",
"*ḥārēḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - desolate/in ruins",
"*wəʾattem*": "conjunction with personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - and you",
"*rāṣîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - running",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man",
"*ləḇêtô*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his house"
},
"variants": {
"*pānōh*": "turning/looking/expecting",
"*wənāp̄aḥtî*": "and I blew upon it/and I emptied it/and I blew it away",
"*yaʿan*": "because/on account of",
"*nəʾum*": "declaration of/oracle of/says",
"*ḥārēḇ*": "desolate/in ruins/waste",
"*rāṣîm*": "running/hastening/hurrying"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.10",
"source": "עַל־כֵּ֣ן עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם כָּלְא֥וּ שָ[c]מַ֖יִם מִטָּ֑ל וְהָאָ֖רֶץ כָּלְאָ֥ה יְבוּלָֽהּ",
"text": "Therefore *ʿălêḵem* *kālʾû* *šāmayim* from *miṭṭāl*, and the *ʾāreṣ* *kālʾāh* its *yəḇûlāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿal*-*kēn*": "conjunction - therefore",
"*ʿălêḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - over you",
"*kālʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they withheld",
"*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual - heavens",
"*miṭṭāl*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - from dew",
"*wəhāʾāreṣ*": "conjunction with noun, feminine singular with definite article - and the earth",
"*kālʾāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she withheld",
"*yəḇûlāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her produce"
},
"variants": {
"*kālʾû*": "they withheld/they restrained/they kept back",
"*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky",
"*miṭṭāl*": "from dew/from moisture",
"*yəḇûlāh*": "her produce/her yield/her fruit"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.11",
"source": "וָאֶקְרָ֨א חֹ֜רֶב עַל־הָאָ֣רֶץ וְעַל־הֶהָרִ֗ים וְעַל־הַדָּגָן֙ וְעַל־הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְעַל־הַיִּצְהָ֔ר וְעַ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר תּוֹצִ֖יא הָאֲדָמָ֑ה וְעַל־הָֽאָדָם֙ וְעַל־הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה וְעַ֖ל כָּל־יְגִ֥יעַ כַּפָּֽיִם",
"text": "And I *wāʾeqrāʾ* *ḥōreḇ* on the *ʾāreṣ* and on the *hehārîm* and on the *dāgān* and on the *tîrôš* and on the *yiṣhār* and on that which *tôṣîʾ* the *ʾădāmāh*, and on the *ʾādām* and on the *bəhēmāh* and on all *yəgîaʿ* *kappāyim*",
"grammar": {
"*wāʾeqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 1st person singular - and I called",
"*ḥōreḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - drought",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth",
"*hehārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the mountains",
"*dāgān*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the grain",
"*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the new wine",
"*yiṣhār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the fresh oil",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*tôṣîʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it brings forth",
"*ʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/soil",
"*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the mankind/people",
"*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the livestock/cattle",
"*yəgîaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - labor of",
"*kappāyim*": "noun, feminine dual - hands"
},
"variants": {
"*wāʾeqrāʾ*": "and I called/and I summoned",
"*ḥōreḇ*": "drought/dryness/heat",
"*dāgān*": "grain/corn",
"*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh wine/must",
"*yiṣhār*": "fresh oil/olive oil",
"*tôṣîʾ*": "brings forth/produces/yields",
"*ʾădāmāh*": "ground/soil/land",
"*yəgîaʿ* *kappāyim*": "labor of hands/work of hands/toil of hands"
}
}