1 Cor 15:41-54 : 41 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.41",
"source": "Ἄλλη δόξα ἡλίου, καὶ ἄλλη δόξα σελήνης, καὶ ἄλλη δόξα ἀστέρων: ἀστὴρ γὰρ ἀστέρος διαφέρει ἐν δόξῃ.",
"text": "*Allē doxa hēliou*, and *allē doxa selēnēs*, and *allē doxa asterōn*: *astēr gar asteros diapherei en doxē*.",
"grammar": {
"*allē*": "adjective, nominative feminine singular - another/different",
"*doxa*": "nominative feminine singular - glory",
"*hēliou*": "genitive masculine singular - of sun",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*selēnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of moon",
"*asterōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of stars",
"*astēr*": "nominative masculine singular - star",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*asteros*": "genitive masculine singular - of star",
"*diapherei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - differs",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*doxē*": "dative feminine singular - glory"
},
"variants": {
"*doxa*": "glory/splendor/radiance",
"*hēliou*": "of sun/of the sun",
"*selēnēs*": "of moon/of the moon",
"*asterōn*": "of stars/of the stars",
"*astēr*": "star/heavenly body",
"*diapherei*": "differs/varies/is different",
"*doxē*": "glory/splendor/radiance"
}
}
42 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.42",
"source": "Οὕτως καὶ ἡ ἀνάστασις τῶν νεκρῶν. Σπείρεται ἐν φθορᾷ· ἐγείρεται ἐν ἀφθαρσίᾳ:",
"text": "Thus *kai* the *anastasis* of the *nekrōn*. It is *speiretai* in *phthorā*; it is *egeiretai* in *aphtharsia*:",
"grammar": {
"*houtōs*": "demonstrative adverb - thus/so",
"*kai*": "adverbial - also/even",
"*anastasis*": "nominative feminine singular with article - resurrection",
"*tōn nekrōn*": "genitive masculine plural with article - of the dead",
"*speiretai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is sown",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*phthorā*": "dative feminine singular - corruption/decay",
"*egeiretai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is raised",
"*aphtharsia*": "dative feminine singular - incorruption/immortality"
},
"variants": {
"*anastasis*": "resurrection/raising up",
"*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses",
"*speiretai*": "is sown/is planted",
"*phthorā*": "corruption/decay/perishability",
"*egeiretai*": "is raised/is resurrected",
"*aphtharsia*": "incorruption/immortality/imperishability"
}
}
43 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.43",
"source": "Σπείρεται ἐν ἀτιμίᾳ· ἐγείρεται ἐν δόξῃ: σπείρεται ἐν ἀσθενείᾳ· ἐγείρεται ἐν δυνάμει:",
"text": "It is *speiretai* in *atimia*; it is *egeiretai* in *doxē*: it is *speiretai* in *astheneia*; it is *egeiretai* in *dynamei*:",
"grammar": {
"*speiretai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is sown",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*atimia*": "dative feminine singular - dishonor",
"*egeiretai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is raised",
"*doxē*": "dative feminine singular - glory",
"*astheneia*": "dative feminine singular - weakness",
"*dynamei*": "dative feminine singular - power"
},
"variants": {
"*speiretai*": "is sown/is planted",
"*atimia*": "dishonor/shame/humiliation",
"*egeiretai*": "is raised/is resurrected",
"*doxē*": "glory/splendor/honor",
"*astheneia*": "weakness/feebleness/frailty",
"*dynamei*": "power/might/strength"
}
}
44 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.44",
"source": "Σπείρεται σῶμα ψυχικόν· ἐγείρεται σῶμα πνευματικόν. Ἔστιν σῶμα ψυχικόν, καὶ ἔστιν σῶμα πνευματικόν.",
"text": "It is *speiretai sōma psychikon*; it is *egeiretai sōma pneumatikon*. There *estin sōma psychikon*, and there *estin sōma pneumatikon*.",
"grammar": {
"*speiretai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is sown",
"*sōma*": "nominative neuter singular - body",
"*psychikon*": "nominative neuter singular - natural/soulish",
"*egeiretai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is raised",
"*pneumatikon*": "nominative neuter singular - spiritual",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and"
},
"variants": {
"*speiretai*": "is sown/is planted",
"*sōma*": "body/form",
"*psychikon*": "natural/soulish/belonging to the soul",
"*egeiretai*": "is raised/is resurrected",
"*pneumatikon*": "spiritual/belonging to the spirit",
"*estin*": "is/exists/there is"
}
}
45 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.45",
"source": "Οὕτως Καὶ γέγραπται, Ἐγένετο ὁ πρῶτος ἄνθρωπος Ἀδὰμ εἰς ψυχὴν ζωσαν· Ὁ ἔσχατος Ἀδὰμ εἰς πνεῦμα ζωοποιοῦν.",
"text": "Thus *Kai* it has been *gegraptai*, *Egeneto* the first *anthrōpos Adam* into *psychēn zōsan*; The last *Adam* into *pneuma zōopoioun*.",
"grammar": {
"*houtōs*": "demonstrative adverb - thus/so",
"*kai*": "adverbial - also/even",
"*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - has been written",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became",
"*prōtos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - first",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/human",
"*Adam*": "nominative masculine singular - Adam",
"*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/unto",
"*psychēn*": "accusative feminine singular - soul",
"*zōsan*": "present active participle, accusative feminine singular - living",
"*eschatos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular with article - last",
"*pneuma*": "accusative neuter singular - spirit",
"*zōopoioun*": "present active participle, accusative neuter singular - life-giving"
},
"variants": {
"*gegraptai*": "has been written/is written/stands written",
"*egeneto*": "became/was made/happened",
"*prōtos anthrōpos*": "first man/first human",
"*Adam*": "Adam [proper name]",
"*eis psychēn zōsan*": "into a living soul/into a living being",
"*eschatos Adam*": "last Adam/final Adam",
"*pneuma zōopoioun*": "life-giving spirit/quickening spirit"
}
}
46 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.46",
"source": "Ἀλλʼ οὐ πρῶτον τὸ πνευματικὸν, ἀλλὰ τὸ ψυχικόν· ἔπειτα τὸ πνευματικόν.",
"text": "But not first the *pneumatikon*, but the *psychikon*; afterward the *pneumatikon*.",
"grammar": {
"*all'*": "adversative conjunction (alla with elision) - but",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*prōton*": "adverb - first",
"*pneumatikon*": "nominative neuter singular with article - spiritual",
"*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but",
"*psychikon*": "nominative neuter singular with article - natural/soulish",
"*epeita*": "adverb - afterward/then",
"*pneumatikon*": "nominative neuter singular with article - spiritual"
},
"variants": {
"*prōton*": "first/at first/firstly",
"*pneumatikon*": "spiritual [thing]/spiritual [body]",
"*psychikon*": "natural [thing]/soulish [body]",
"*epeita*": "afterward/then/next"
}
}
47 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.47",
"source": "Ὁ πρῶτος ἄνθρωπος ἐκ γῆς, χοϊκός: ὁ δεύτερος ἄνθρωπος ὁ Κύριος ἐξ οὐρανοῦ.",
"text": "The first *anthrōpos* from *gēs*, *choikos*: the second *anthrōpos* the *Kyrios* from *ouranou*.",
"grammar": {
"*prōtos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular with article - first",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/human",
"*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of",
"*gēs*": "genitive feminine singular - earth/soil",
"*choikos*": "nominative masculine singular - made of dust/earthly",
"*deuteros*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular with article - second",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular with article - Lord",
"*ex*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of",
"*ouranou*": "genitive masculine singular - heaven"
},
"variants": {
"*anthrōpos*": "man/human/person",
"*gēs*": "earth/soil/ground",
"*choikos*": "made of dust/earthly/from soil",
"*Kyrios*": "Lord/master",
"*ouranou*": "heaven/sky"
}
}
48 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.48",
"source": "Οἷος ὁ χοϊκός, τοιοῦτοι καὶ οἱ χοϊκοί: καὶ οἷος ὁ ἐπουράνιος, τοιοῦτοι καὶ οἱ ἐπουράνιοι.",
"text": "What kind the *choikos*, such *kai* the *choikoi*: and what kind the *epouranios*, such *kai* the *epouranioi*.",
"grammar": {
"*hoios*": "correlative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - of what kind",
"*choikos*": "nominative masculine singular with article - made of dust/earthly",
"*toioutoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative masculine plural - such",
"*kai*": "adverbial - also/even",
"*choikoi*": "nominative masculine plural with article - made of dust/earthly",
"*epouranios*": "nominative masculine singular with article - heavenly",
"*epouranioi*": "nominative masculine plural with article - heavenly"
},
"variants": {
"*hoios*": "of what kind/such as/like",
"*choikos*": "made of dust/earthly/from soil",
"*toioutoi*": "such/of this kind",
"*choikoi*": "made of dust [ones]/earthly [ones]",
"*epouranios*": "heavenly one/celestial one",
"*epouranioi*": "heavenly [ones]/celestial [ones]"
}
}
49 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.49",
"source": "Καὶ καθὼς ἐφορέσαμεν τὴν εἰκόνα τοῦ χοϊκοῦ, φορέσομεν καὶ τὴν εἰκόνα τοῦ ἐπουρανίου.",
"text": "And *kathōs* we *ephoresamen* the *eikona* of the *choikou*, we shall *phoresomen kai* the *eikona* of the *epouraniou*.",
"grammar": {
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*kathōs*": "comparative conjunction - just as/as",
"*ephoresamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we bore/wore",
"*eikona*": "accusative feminine singular with article - image",
"*choikou*": "genitive masculine singular with article - of the one made of dust",
"*phoresomen*": "future active indicative, 1st plural - we shall bear/wear",
"*kai*": "adverbial - also",
"*epouraniou*": "genitive masculine singular with article - of the heavenly one"
},
"variants": {
"*kathōs*": "just as/as/according as",
"*ephoresamen*": "bore/wore/carried",
"*eikona*": "image/likeness",
"*choikou*": "of the earthly one/of the one made of dust",
"*phoresomen*": "shall bear/shall wear/shall carry",
"*epouraniou*": "of the heavenly one/of the celestial one"
}
}
50 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.50",
"source": "Τοῦτο δέ φημι, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι σὰρξ καὶ αἷμα βασιλείαν Θεοῦ κληρονομῆσαι οὐ δύνανται· οὐδὲ ἡ φθορὰ τὴν ἀφθαρσίαν κληρονομεῖ.",
"text": "This *de* I *phēmi*, *adelphoi*, that *sarx* and *haima basileian Theou klēronomēsai* not *dynastai*; *oude* the *phthora* the *aphtharsian klēronomei*.",
"grammar": {
"*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*phēmi*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/declare",
"*adelphoi*": "vocative masculine plural - brothers",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*sarx*": "nominative feminine singular - flesh",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*haima*": "nominative neuter singular - blood",
"*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom",
"*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God",
"*klēronomēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to inherit",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*dynastai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd plural - are able",
"*oude*": "negative conjunction - nor/neither",
"*phthora*": "nominative feminine singular with article - corruption",
"*aphtharsian*": "accusative feminine singular with article - incorruption",
"*klēronomei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - inherits"
},
"variants": {
"*phēmi*": "say/declare/affirm",
"*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings",
"*sarx*": "flesh/body/physical nature",
"*haima*": "blood/bloodshed",
"*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule",
"*Theou*": "of God/God's",
"*klēronomēsai*": "to inherit/to take possession of",
"*dynastai*": "are able/can/have power to",
"*phthora*": "corruption/decay/perishability",
"*aphtharsian*": "incorruption/immortality/imperishability",
"*klēronomei*": "inherits/takes possession of"
}
}
51 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.51",
"source": "Ἰδοὺ, μυστήριον ὑμῖν λέγω· Πάντες μὲν οὐ κοιμηθησόμεθα, πάντες δὲ ἀλλαγησόμεθα,",
"text": "*Idou*, *mystērion hymin legō*; All *men* not we shall *koimēthēsometha*, all *de* we shall *allagēsometha*,",
"grammar": {
"*idou*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*mystērion*": "accusative neuter singular - mystery",
"*hymin*": "personal pronoun, dative plural - to you",
"*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I tell",
"*pantes*": "adjective, nominative masculine plural - all",
"*men*": "particle marking contrast - on the one hand",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*koimēthēsometha*": "future passive indicative, 1st plural - we will sleep/die",
"*de*": "contrastive particle - but/and",
"*allagēsometha*": "future passive indicative, 1st plural - we will be changed"
},
"variants": {
"*idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*mystērion*": "mystery/secret/hidden truth",
"*legō*": "tell/say/speak",
"*koimēthēsometha*": "will sleep/will die/will fall asleep",
"*allagēsometha*": "will be changed/will be transformed"
}
}
52 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.52",
"source": "Ἐν ἀτόμῳ, ἐν ῥιπῇ ὀφθαλμοῦ, ἐν τῇ ἐσχάτῃ σάλπιγγι: σαλπίσει γάρ, καὶ οἱ νεκροὶ ἐγερθήσονται ἄφθαρτοι, καὶ ἡμεῖς ἀλλαγησόμεθα.",
"text": "In *atomō*, in *rhipē ophthalmou*, in the last *salpingi*: for it shall *salpisei*, and the *nekroi* shall be *egerthēsontai aphthartoi*, and we shall be *allagēsometha*.",
"grammar": {
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*atomō*": "dative masculine singular - moment/instant",
"*rhipē*": "dative feminine singular - twinkling/blinking",
"*ophthalmou*": "genitive masculine singular - of eye",
"*eschatē*": "dative feminine singular with article - last",
"*salpingi*": "dative feminine singular - trumpet",
"*salpisei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - it will sound",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*nekroi*": "nominative masculine plural with article - dead [ones]",
"*egerthēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd plural - will be raised",
"*aphthartoi*": "nominative masculine plural - incorruptible",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*hēmeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative plural - we",
"*allagēsometha*": "future passive indicative, 1st plural - we will be changed"
},
"variants": {
"*atomō*": "moment/instant/indivisible [time]",
"*rhipē ophthalmou*": "twinkling of an eye/blinking of an eye",
"*eschatē salpingi*": "last trumpet/final trumpet",
"*salpisei*": "will sound/will trumpet/will blast",
"*nekroi*": "dead ones/corpses",
"*egerthēsontai*": "will be raised/will be resurrected",
"*aphthartoi*": "incorruptible/imperishable/immortal",
"*allagēsometha*": "will be changed/will be transformed"
}
}
53 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.53",
"source": "Δεῖ γὰρ τὸ φθαρτὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσασθαι ἀφθαρσίαν, καὶ τὸ θνητὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσασθαι ἀθανασίαν.",
"text": "It is necessary *gar* the *phtharton* this to *endysasthai aphtharsian*, and the *thnēton* this to *endysasthai athanasian*.",
"grammar": {
"*dei*": "impersonal verb, present active indicative - it is necessary",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*phtharton*": "accusative neuter singular with article - corruptible",
"*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this",
"*endysasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to put on",
"*aphtharsian*": "accusative feminine singular - incorruption",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*thnēton*": "accusative neuter singular with article - mortal",
"*athanasian*": "accusative feminine singular - immortality"
},
"variants": {
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought",
"*phtharton*": "corruptible/perishable [thing]",
"*endysasthai*": "to put on/to clothe itself with",
"*aphtharsian*": "incorruption/imperishability",
"*thnēton*": "mortal/subject to death [thing]",
"*athanasian*": "immortality/deathlessness"
}
}
54 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.54",
"source": "Ὅταν δὲ τὸ φθαρτὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσηται ἀφθαρσίαν, καὶ τὸ θνητὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσηται ἀθανασίαν, τότε γενήσεται ὁ λόγος ὁ γεγραμμένος, Κατεπόθη ὁ θάνατος εἰς νῖκος.",
"text": "*Hotan* *de* the *phtharton* this *endysētai* *aphtharsian*, and the *thnēton* this *endysētai* *athanasian*, *tote* *genēsetai* the *logos* the *gegrammenos*, *Katepothē* the *thanatos* into *nikos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*phtharton*": "neuter nominative singular adjective - corruptible/perishable",
"*endysētai*": "aorist subjunctive middle 3rd singular - shall put on/clothe itself with",
"*aphtharsian*": "feminine accusative singular noun - incorruption/immortality",
"*thnēton*": "neuter nominative singular adjective - mortal",
"*athanasian*": "feminine accusative singular noun - immortality",
"*tote*": "temporal adverb - then/at that time",
"*genēsetai*": "future indicative middle 3rd singular - will become/come to pass",
"*logos*": "masculine nominative singular noun - word/saying",
"*gegrammenos*": "perfect passive participle, masculine nominative singular - having been written",
"*Katepothē*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd singular - was swallowed up",
"*thanatos*": "masculine nominative singular noun - death",
"*nikos*": "neuter accusative singular noun - victory"
},
"variants": {
"*phtharton*": "corruptible/perishable/subject to decay",
"*endysētai*": "put on/clothe itself with/be clothed with",
"*aphtharsian*": "incorruption/immortality/imperishability",
"*thnēton*": "mortal/subject to death",
"*athanasian*": "immortality/deathlessness",
"*logos*": "word/saying/message",
"*Katepothē*": "was swallowed up/consumed/devoured",
"*thanatos*": "death/mortality",
"*nikos*": "victory/conquest"
}
}