Luke 17:24-37 : 24 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.24",
"source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἡ ἀστραπὴ, ἡ ἀστράπτουσα ἐκ τῆς ὑπ οὐρανὸν, εἰς τὴν ὑπʼ οὐρανὸν λάμπει· οὕτως ἔσται καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "For just as the *astrapē*, the *astratousa* from the under *ouranon*, to the under *ouranon* *lampei*; thus *estai* also the *Uios* of the *anthrōpou* in the *hēmera* of him.",
"grammar": {
"*astrapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - lightning",
"*astratousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - flashing",
"*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*lampei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - shines",
"*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*Uios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man",
"*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day"
},
"variants": {
"*astrapē*": "lightning/flash of light",
"*astratousa*": "flashing/shining brilliantly",
"*ouranon*": "heaven/sky",
"*lampei*": "shines/gives light/illuminates",
"*Uios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.25",
"source": "Πρῶτον δὲ δεῖ αὐτὸν πολλὰ παθεῖν, καὶ ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπὸ τῆς γενεᾶς ταύτης.",
"text": "First *de* it is necessary for him *polla* *pathein*, and *apodokimasthēnai* from the *geneas* this.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/yet/however",
"*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is necessary",
"*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things",
"*pathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to suffer",
"*apodokimasthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be rejected",
"*geneas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - generation"
},
"variants": {
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/is required",
"*polla pathein*": "suffer many things/experience much suffering",
"*apodokimasthēnai*": "be rejected/be disapproved/be disallowed",
"*geneas*": "generation/age/contemporaries"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.26",
"source": "Καὶ καθὼς ἐγένετο ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις Νῶε, οὕτως ἔσται καὶ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.",
"text": "And just as *egeneto* in the *hēmerais* of *Nōe*, thus *estai* also in the *hēmerais* of the *Uiou* of the *anthrōpou*.",
"grammar": {
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - it happened/came to pass",
"*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days",
"*Nōe*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Noah",
"*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - it will be",
"*Uiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man"
},
"variants": {
"*egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/occurred",
"*Nōe*": "Noah (biblical patriarch)",
"*Uiou tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.27",
"source": "Ἤσθιον, ἔπινον, ἐγάμουν, ἐξεγαμίζοντο, ἄχρι ἧς ἡμέρας εἰσῆλθεν Νῶε εἰς τὴν κιβωτόν, καὶ ἦλθεν ὁ κατακλυσμός, καὶ ἀπώλεσεν ἅπαντας.",
"text": "They were *ēsthion*, they were *epinon*, they were *egamoun*, they were *exegamizonto*, until which *hēmeras* *eisēlthen* *Nōe* into the *kibōton*, and *ēlthen* the *kataklysmos*, and *apōlesen* *hapantas*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēsthion*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were eating",
"*epinon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were drinking",
"*egamoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were marrying",
"*exegamizonto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd plural - they were being given in marriage",
"*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day",
"*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - entered",
"*Nōe*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Noah",
"*kibōton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ark",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came",
"*kataklysmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - flood",
"*apōlesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - destroyed",
"*hapantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all"
},
"variants": {
"*ēsthion*": "they were eating/consuming food",
"*epinon*": "they were drinking",
"*egamoun*": "they were marrying/taking wives",
"*exegamizonto*": "they were being given in marriage",
"*kibōton*": "ark/large boat",
"*kataklysmos*": "flood/deluge",
"*apōlesen*": "destroyed/killed/wiped out",
"*hapantas*": "all/everyone/the whole lot"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.28",
"source": "Ὁμοίως καὶ ὼς ἐγένετο ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις Λώτ· ἤσθιον, ἔπινον, ἠγόραζον, ἐπώλουν, ἐφύτευον, ᾠκοδόμουν·",
"text": "Likewise also as *egeneto* in the *hēmerais* of *Lōt*; they were *ēsthion*, they were *epinon*, they were *ēgorazon*, they were *epōloun*, they were *ephyteuon*, they were *ōkodomoun*;",
"grammar": {
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - it happened/came to pass",
"*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days",
"*Lōt*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lot",
"*ēsthion*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were eating",
"*epinon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were drinking",
"*ēgorazon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were buying",
"*epōloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were selling",
"*ephyteuon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were planting",
"*ōkodomoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were building"
},
"variants": {
"*Lōt*": "Lot (biblical figure, nephew of Abraham)",
"*ēgorazon*": "they were buying/purchasing",
"*epōloun*": "they were selling/trading",
"*ephyteuon*": "they were planting/cultivating",
"*ōkodomoun*": "they were building/constructing"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.29",
"source": "ᾟ δὲ ἡμέρᾳ ἐξῆλθεν Λὼτ ἀπὸ Σοδόμων ἔβρεξεν πῦρ καὶ θεῖον ἀπʼ οὐρανοῦ, καὶ ἀπώλεσεν ἅπαντας.",
"text": "But to which *hēmera* *exēlthen* *Lōt* from *Sodomōn* it *ebrexen* *pyr* and *theion* from *ouranou*, and *apōlesen* *hapantas*.",
"grammar": {
"*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day",
"*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went out",
"*Lōt*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lot",
"*Sodomōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Sodom",
"*ebrexen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - rained",
"*pyr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fire",
"*theion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - brimstone/sulfur",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*apōlesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - destroyed",
"*hapantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all"
},
"variants": {
"*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left",
"*Sodomōn*": "Sodom (biblical city)",
"*ebrexen*": "rained/poured down/showered",
"*pyr*": "fire",
"*theion*": "brimstone/sulfur",
"*apōlesen*": "destroyed/obliterated/killed"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.30",
"source": "Κατὰ ταῦτα ἔσται ᾗ ἡμέρᾳ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἀποκαλύπτεται.",
"text": "According to these things it will *estai* on which *hēmera* the *Uios* of the *anthrōpou* *apokalyptetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day",
"*Uios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man",
"*apokalyptetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is revealed"
},
"variants": {
"*Uios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)",
"*apokalyptetai*": "is revealed/is disclosed/is uncovered"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.31",
"source": "Ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ, ὃς ἔσται ἐπὶ τοῦ δώματος, καὶ τὰ σκεύη αὐτοῦ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ, μὴ καταβάτω ἆραι αὐτά: καὶ ὁ ἐν τῷ ἀγρῷ, ὁμοίως μὴ ἐπιστρεψάτω εἰς τὰ ὀπίσω.",
"text": "In that *hēmera*, who will *estai* upon the *dōmatos*, and the *skeuē* of him in the *oikia*, not let him *katabatō* to *arai* them: and the one in the *agrō*, likewise not let him *epistrepsatō* to the things *opisō*.",
"grammar": {
"*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day",
"*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*dōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - housetop/roof",
"*skeuē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - goods/belongings",
"*oikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - house",
"*katabatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him go down",
"*arai*": "aorist active infinitive - to take up",
"*agrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - field",
"*epistrepsatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him return",
"*opisō*": "adverb - behind/back"
},
"variants": {
"*dōmatos*": "housetop/roof (flat roofs used as living space)",
"*skeuē*": "goods/belongings/possessions",
"*katabatō*": "go down/descend",
"*arai*": "take up/pick up/carry away",
"*epistrepsatō*": "return/turn back",
"*opisō*": "behind/back/what was left behind"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.32",
"source": "Μνημονεύετε τῆς γυναικὸς Λώτ.",
"text": "*Mnēmoneuete* of the *gynaikos* of *Lōt*.",
"grammar": {
"*Mnēmoneuete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - remember",
"*gynaikos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*Lōt*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lot"
},
"variants": {
"*Mnēmoneuete*": "remember/call to mind/be mindful of",
"*gynaikos*": "wife/woman"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.33",
"source": "Ὃς ἐὰν ζητήσῃ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ σῶσαι ἀπολέσει αὐτήν· καὶ ὃς ἐὰν ἀπολέσῃ αὐτὴν ζωογονήσει αὐτήν.",
"text": "Whoever *zētēsē* the *psychēn* of him *sōsai* will *apolesei* it; and whoever *apolesē* it will *zōogonēsei* it.",
"grammar": {
"*zētēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - seeks",
"*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life/soul",
"*sōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to save",
"*apolesei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will lose",
"*apolesē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - loses",
"*zōogonēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will preserve alive"
},
"variants": {
"*zētēsē*": "seeks/tries/attempts",
"*psychēn*": "life/soul/self",
"*sōsai*": "save/preserve/rescue",
"*apolesei*": "will lose/destroy/forfeit",
"*zōogonēsei*": "will preserve alive/give life to/make alive"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.34",
"source": "Λέγω ὑμῖν, ταύτῃ τῇ νυκτὶ ἔσονται δύο ἐπὶ κλίνης μιᾶς· ὁ εἷς παραληφθήσεται, καὶ ὁ ἕτερος ἀφεθήσεται.",
"text": "I *legō* to you, in this *nykti* there will *esontai* two on *klinēs* one; the one will be *paralēphthēsetai*, and the other will be *aphethēsetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell",
"*nykti*": "dative, feminine, singular - night",
"*esontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - they will be",
"*klinēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - bed",
"*paralēphthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be taken",
"*aphethēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be left"
},
"variants": {
"*nykti*": "night/nighttime",
"*klinēs*": "bed/couch",
"*paralēphthēsetai*": "will be taken/received/taken alongside",
"*aphethēsetai*": "will be left/forsaken/abandoned"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.35",
"source": "Δύο ἔσονται ἀλήθουσαι ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό· ἡ μία παραληφθήσεται, καὶ ἡ ἑτέρα ἀφεθήσεται.",
"text": "Two will *esontai* *alēthousai* upon the same; the one will be *paralēphthēsetai*, and the other will be *aphethēsetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*esontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - they will be",
"*alēthousai*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, plural - grinding",
"*paralēphthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be taken",
"*aphethēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be left"
},
"variants": {
"*alēthousai*": "grinding (grain)/milling",
"*paralēphthēsetai*": "will be taken/received/taken alongside",
"*aphethēsetai*": "will be left/forsaken/abandoned"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.36",
"source": "Δύο ἔσονται ἐν τῷ ἀγρῷ· ὁ εἴς παραληφθήσεται, καὶ ὁ ἕτερος ἀφεθήσεται.",
"text": "Two will *esontai* in the *agrō*; the one will be *paralēphthēsetai*, and the other will be *aphethēsetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*esontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - they will be",
"*agrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - field",
"*paralēphthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be taken",
"*aphethēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be left"
},
"variants": {
"*agrō*": "field/farm/countryside",
"*paralēphthēsetai*": "will be taken/received/taken alongside",
"*aphethēsetai*": "will be left/forsaken/abandoned"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Luke.17.37",
"source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθέντες λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Ποῦ, Κύριε; Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ὅπου τὸ σῶμα, ἐκεῖ συναχθήσονται οἱ ἀετοὶ.",
"text": "And *apokrithentes* they *legousin* to him, *Pou*, *Kyrie*? *Ho* *de* *eipen* to them, Where the *sōma*, there will be *synachthēsontai* the *aetoi*.",
"grammar": {
"*apokrithentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - answering",
"*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say",
"*Pou*": "interrogative adverb - where",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*Ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular article - he/the one",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body",
"*synachthēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd plural - will be gathered",
"*aetoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eagles/vultures"
},
"variants": {
"*apokrithentes*": "answering/responding/replying",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir",
"*sōma*": "body/corpse",
"*synachthēsontai*": "will be gathered/assembled/come together",
"*aetoi*": "eagles/vultures (carrion birds)"
}
}