7 {
"verseID": "Mark.13.7",
"source": "Ὅταν δὲ ἀκούσητε πολέμους καὶ ἀκοὰς πολέμων, μὴ θροεῖσθε: δεῖ γὰρ γενέσθαι· ἀλλʼ οὔπω τὸ τέλος.",
"text": "When *de* you *akousēte* *polemous* and *akoas* of-*polemōn*, *mē* *throeisthe*: *dei* *gar* *genesthai*; but *oupō* the *telos*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now",
"*akousēte*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 2nd plural - you might hear",
"*polemous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wars",
"*akoas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - reports/rumors",
"*polemōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of wars",
"*mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not",
"*throeisthe*": "present imperative, passive, 2nd plural - be troubled/alarmed",
"*dei*": "present, indicative, active, impersonal - it is necessary",
"*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because",
"*genesthai*": "aorist infinitive, middle - to happen/occur",
"*oupō*": "adverb - not yet",
"*telos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - end/conclusion"
},
"variants": {
"*akousēte*": "you might hear/listen to/learn of",
"*polemous*": "wars/battles/conflicts",
"*akoas*": "reports/rumors/hearings",
"*throeisthe*": "be troubled/alarmed/frightened",
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/inevitable",
"*genesthai*": "to happen/occur/come to pass",
"*telos*": "end/conclusion/termination"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Mark.13.8",
"source": "Ἐγερθήσεται γὰρ ἔθνος ἐπὶ ἔθνος, καὶ βασιλεία ἐπὶ βασιλείαν: καὶ ἔσονται σεισμοὶ κατὰ τόπους, καὶ ἔσονται λιμοὶ καὶ ταραχαί: ἀρχαὶ ὠδίνων ταῦτα.",
"text": "*Egerthēsetai* *gar* *ethnos* against *ethnos*, and *basileia* against *basileian*: and *esontai* *seismoi* according-to *topous*, and *esontai* *limoi* and *tarachai*: *archai* *ōdinōn* these.",
"grammar": {
"*Egerthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - will rise/be raised",
"*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because",
"*ethnos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - nation/people",
"*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*esontai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd plural - will be",
"*seismoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - earthquakes",
"*topous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - places/regions",
"*limoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - famines",
"*tarachai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - disturbances/troubles",
"*archai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - beginnings",
"*ōdinōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - birth pangs/labor pains"
},
"variants": {
"*Egerthēsetai*": "will rise/be raised up/stand up",
"*ethnos*": "nation/people/ethnic group",
"*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule",
"*seismoi*": "earthquakes/shakings",
"*limoi*": "famines/periods of hunger",
"*tarachai*": "disturbances/troubles/commotions",
"*archai*": "beginnings/origins/first things",
"*ōdinōn*": "birth pangs/labor pains/travail"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Mark.13.9",
"source": "¶Βλέπετε δὲ ὑμεῖς ἑαυτούς: παραδώσουσιν γὰρ ὑμᾶς εἰς συνέδρια· καὶ εἰς συναγωγὰς δαρήσεσθε: καὶ ἐπὶ ἡγεμόνων καὶ βασιλέων ἀχθήσεσθε ἕνεκεν ἐμοῦ, εἰς μαρτύριον αὐτοῖς.",
"text": "*Blepete* *de* you yourselves: *paradōsousin* *gar* you into *synedria*; and into *synagōgas* *darēsesthe*: and before *hēgemonōn* and *basileōn* *achthēsesthe* for-sake of-me, for *martyrion* to-them.",
"grammar": {
"*Blepete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/take heed",
"*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now",
"*paradōsousin*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd plural - they will deliver/hand over",
"*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because",
"*synedria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - councils/courts",
"*synagōgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - synagogues",
"*darēsesthe*": "future, indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you will be beaten",
"*hēgemonōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - governors/rulers",
"*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - kings",
"*achthēsesthe*": "future, indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you will be brought/led",
"*martyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - testimony/witness"
},
"variants": {
"*Blepete*": "watch/take heed/beware/pay attention",
"*paradōsousin*": "they will deliver/hand over/betray",
"*synedria*": "councils/courts/tribunals [including Sanhedrin]",
"*darēsesthe*": "you will be beaten/flogged/scourged",
"*hēgemonōn*": "governors/rulers/leaders",
"*achthēsesthe*": "you will be brought/led/carried",
"*martyrion*": "testimony/witness/evidence"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Mark.13.10",
"source": "Καὶ εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη δεῖ πρῶτον κηρυχθῆναι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον.",
"text": "And to all the *ethnē* *dei* first *kērychthēnai* the *euangelion*.",
"grammar": {
"*ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - nations/people groups",
"*dei*": "present, indicative, active, impersonal - it is necessary",
"*kērychthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be proclaimed/preached",
"*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news"
},
"variants": {
"*ethnē*": "nations/people groups/gentiles",
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/inevitable",
"*kērychthēnai*": "to be proclaimed/preached/announced",
"*euangelion*": "gospel/good news/glad tidings"
}
}