5{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.19.5",
"source": "וַתֵּ֙רֶא֙ כִּ֣י נֽוֹחֲלָ֔ה אָבְדָ֖ה תִּקְוָתָ֑הּ וַתִּקַּ֛ח אֶחָ֥ד מִגֻּרֶ֖יהָ כְּפִ֥יר שָׂמָֽתְהוּ׃",
"text": "*wa-têreʾ* *kî* *nôḥălāh* *ʾāḇəḏāh* *tiqwāṯāh* *wa-tiqqaḥ* *ʾeḥāḏ* *miggûreyhā* *kəp̄îr* *śāmāṯəhû*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and",
"*têreʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - she saw",
"*kî*": "conjunction - that",
"*nôḥălāh*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, niphal - she waited",
"*ʾāḇəḏāh*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, qal - she perished/was lost",
"*tiqwāṯāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her hope",
"*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and",
"*tiqqaḥ*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - she took",
"*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one",
"*miggûreyhā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from her cubs",
"*kəp̄îr*": "masculine singular noun - young lion",
"*śāmāṯəhû*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, qal + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - she made him"
},
"variants": {
"*nôḥălāh*": "waited/lingered/was waiting in vain",
"*ʾāḇəḏāh*": "perished/was lost/disappeared",
"*tiqwāṯāh*": "her hope/her expectation",
"*śāmāṯəhû*": "made him/appointed him/established him"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.19.6",
"source": "וַיִּתְהַלֵּ֥ךְ בְּתוֹךְ־אֲרָי֖וֹת כְּפִ֣יר הָיָ֑ה וַיִּלְמַ֥ד לִטְרָף־טֶ֖רֶף אָדָ֥ם אָכָֽל׃",
"text": "*wa-yiṯhallêḵ* *bəṯôḵ*-*ʾărāyôṯ* *kəp̄îr* *hāyāh* *wa-yilmaḏ* *liṭrāp̄*-*ṭerep̄* *ʾāḏām* *ʾāḵāl*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and",
"*yiṯhallêḵ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, hithpael - he walked about",
"*bəṯôḵ*": "preposition - in the midst of",
"*ʾărāyôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - lions",
"*kəp̄îr*": "masculine singular noun - young lion",
"*hāyāh*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, qal - he became",
"*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and",
"*yilmaḏ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, qal - he learned",
"*liṭrāp̄*": "preposition + infinitive construct, qal - to tear",
"*ṭerep̄*": "masculine singular noun - prey",
"*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular noun - man/men",
"*ʾāḵāl*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, qal - he devoured"
},
"variants": {
"*yiṯhallêḵ*": "walked about/went to and fro/prowled",
"*kəp̄îr*": "young lion/lion cub",
"*liṭrāp̄*": "to tear/to hunt/to rend",
"*ṭerep̄*": "prey/food/torn flesh",
"*ʾāḏām*": "man/mankind/humans"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.19.7",
"source": "וַיֵּ֙דַע֙ אַלְמְנוֹתָ֔יו וְעָרֵיהֶ֖ם הֶחֱרִ֑יב וַתֵּ֤שַׁם אֶ֙רֶץ֙ וּמְלֹאָ֔הּ מִקּ֖וֹל שַׁאֲגָתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*wa-yêḏaʿ* *ʾalmənoṯāyw* *wə-ʿārêhem* *heḥĕrîḇ* *wa-têšam* *ʾereṣ* *ûməlōʾāh* *miqqôl* *šaʾăḡāṯô*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and",
"*yêḏaʿ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, qal - he knew",
"*ʾalmənoṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his widows",
"*wə-*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿārêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cities",
"*heḥĕrîḇ*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, hiphil - he laid waste",
"*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and",
"*têšam*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - it was desolate",
"*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land",
"*û-*": "conjunction - and",
"*məlōʾāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its fullness",
"*miqqôl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - from the voice of",
"*šaʾăḡāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his roaring"
},
"variants": {
"*yêḏaʿ*": "knew/was acquainted with/violated",
"*ʾalmənoṯāyw*": "his widows/his palaces (if read *ʾarmənoṯāyw*)",
"*heḥĕrîḇ*": "laid waste/destroyed/devastated",
"*têšam*": "was desolate/was devastated/was laid waste",
"*məlōʾāh*": "its fullness/its abundance/all that fills it",
"*šaʾăḡāṯô*": "his roaring/his growling"
}
}