Nahum 3:2

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Nahum.3.2", "source": "קוֹל שׁוֹט וְקוֹל רַעַשׁ אוֹפָן וְסוּס דֹּהֵר וּמֶרְכָּבָה מְרַקֵּדָה׃", "text": "*qôl* *šôṭ* *wĕ-qôl* *raʿaš* *ʾôp̄ān* *wĕ-sûs* *dōhēr* *û-merkābāh* *mĕraqqēdāh*", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - sound of", "*šôṭ*": "noun, masculine, singular - whip", "*wĕ-qôl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and sound of", "*raʿaš*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - rattling/quaking of", "*ʾôp̄ān*": "noun, masculine, singular - wheel", "*wĕ-sûs*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular - and horse", "*dōhēr*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - galloping", "*û-merkābāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, singular - and chariot", "*mĕraqqēdāh*": "verb, Piel participle, feminine singular - bounding/jolting/leaping" }, "variants": { "*šôṭ*": "whip/scourge", "*raʿaš*": "rattling/shaking/quaking/rumbling", "*ʾôp̄ān*": "wheel/chariot wheel", "*dōhēr*": "galloping/charging/racing", "*mĕraqqēdāh*": "bounding/jolting/leaping/dancing/jumping" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Jer 47:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.47.3", "source": "מִקּ֗וֹל שַֽׁעֲטַת֙ פַּרְס֣וֹת אַבִּירָ֔יו מֵרַ֣עַשׁ לְרִכְבּ֔וֹ הֲמ֖וֹן גַּלְגִּלָּ֑יו לֹֽא־הִפְנ֤וּ אָבוֹת֙ אֶל־בָּנִ֔ים מֵֽרִפְי֖וֹן יָדָֽיִם׃", "text": "From-*qôl* *šaʿăṭaṯ* *parsôṯ* *ʾabbîrāyw* from-*raʿaš* to-*riḵbô* *hămôn* *galgillāyw* not-*hip̄nû* *ʾāḇôṯ* unto-*bānîm* from-*rip̄yôn* *yāḏāyim*.", "grammar": { "*mi-qôl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from sound of", "*šaʿăṭaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - stamping/galloping of", "*parsôṯ*": "feminine plural construct - hooves of", "*ʾabbîrāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mighty ones/stallions", "*mē-raʿaš*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from rumbling of", "*lə-riḵbô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his chariot", "*hămôn*": "masculine singular construct - tumult/noise of", "*galgillāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wheels", "*lōʾ-hip̄nû*": "negative particle + hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - not they turned", "*ʾāḇôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - fathers", "*ʾel-bānîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - unto sons", "*mē-rip̄yôn*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from feebleness of", "*yāḏāyim*": "feminine dual noun - hands" }, "variants": { "*ʾabbîrāyw*": "his stallions/his strong ones/his mighty steeds", "*raʿaš*": "rumbling/earthquake/shaking", "*hămôn*": "tumult/noise/roaring", "*hip̄nû*": "turned/looked back/paid attention", "*rip̄yôn yāḏāyim*": "feebleness of hands/weakness/helplessness" } }
  • Nah 2:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Nahum.2.3", "source": "כִּ֣י שָׁ֤ב יְהוָה֙ אֶת־גְּא֣וֹן יַעֲקֹ֔ב כִּגְא֖וֹן יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כִּ֤י בְקָקוּם֙ בֹּֽקְקִ֔ים וּזְמֹרֵיהֶ֖ם שִׁחֵֽתוּ׃", "text": "For *šāb* *YHWH* *ʾet-gəʾôn* *Yaʿăqōb* as the *gəʾôn* of *Yiśrāʾēl*; for *bəqāqûm* *bōqəqîm* and their *zəmōrêhem* *šiḥētû*.", "grammar": { "*šāb*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has restored/returned", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet-gəʾôn*": "direct object marker with noun, masculine singular construct - the pride/majesty of", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*gəʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pride/majesty/excellence of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bəqāqûm*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they emptied them", "*bōqəqîm*": "participle, qal, masculine plural - emptiers/plunderers", "*zəmōrêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their vine branches/shoots", "*šiḥētû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person plural - they destroyed/ruined" }, "variants": { "*šāb*": "restored/returned/brought back", "*gəʾôn*": "pride/majesty/excellence/glory", "*bəqāqûm*": "emptied/plundered/devastated them", "*bōqəqîm*": "plunderers/emptiers/destroyers", "*zəmōrêhem*": "vine branches/shoots/tendrils", "*šiḥētû*": "destroyed/ruined/marred" } } 4 { "verseID": "Nahum.2.4", "source": "מָגֵ֨ן גִּבֹּרֵ֜יהוּ מְאָדָּ֗ם אַנְשֵׁי־חַ֙יִל֙ מְתֻלָּעִ֔ים בְּאֵשׁ־פְּלָד֥וֹת הָרֶ֖כֶב בְּי֣וֹם הֲכִינ֑וֹ וְהַבְּרֹשִׁ֖ים הָרְעָֽלוּ׃", "text": "*Māgēn* *gibbōrêhû* *məʾoddām* *ʾanšê-ḥayil* *mətullāʿîm*; with *ʾēš-pəlādôt* the *hārekeb* in *yôm* *hăkînô*; and the *habərōšîm* *hārʿālû*.", "grammar": { "*Māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - shield of", "*gibbōrêhû*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mighty men", "*məʾoddām*": "verb, pual participle, masculine singular - reddened/dyed red", "*ʾanšê-ḥayil*": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun - men of valor/strength", "*mətullāʿîm*": "verb, pual participle, masculine plural - clothed in scarlet/crimson", "*ʾēš-pəlādôt*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, feminine plural - fire of steel/torch flames", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*hăkînô*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his preparation", "*habərōšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the fir trees/cypresses/spears", "*hārʿālû*": "verb, hophal perfect, 3rd person plural - they are made to quiver/shake" }, "variants": { "*Māgēn*": "shield/defense/protection", "*gibbōrêhû*": "his mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*məʾoddām*": "reddened/dyed red/crimson", "*ʾanšê-ḥayil*": "men of valor/strength/ability/wealth", "*mətullāʿîm*": "clothed in scarlet/crimson/crimson-clad", "*ʾēš-pəlādôt*": "fire of steel/flashing metal/torches of steel", "*habərōšîm*": "the fir trees/cypresses/spears made of fir wood", "*hārʿālû*": "made to quiver/shake/brandished" } }
  • Judg 5:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Judges.5.22", "source": "אָ֥ז הָלְמ֖וּ עִקְּבֵי־ס֑וּס מִֽדַּהֲר֖וֹת דַּהֲר֥וֹת אַבִּירָֽיו׃", "text": "Then *halam* hoofs-of horse from-galloping galloping of-his-*abbirim*", "grammar": { "אָ֥ז": "adverb - then", "*halam*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - struck/hammered/pounded", "עִקְּבֵי־ס֑וּס": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun - hoofs of horse", "מִֽדַּהֲר֖וֹת": "preposition מן + noun, feminine plural - from galloping", "דַּהֲר֥וֹת": "noun, feminine plural construct - galloping of", "אַבִּירָֽיו": "adjective, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mighty ones" }, "variants": { "*halam*": "strike/hammer/pound", "*abbirim*": "mighty ones/stallions/steeds" } }
  • Job 39:22-25 : 22 { "verseID": "Job.39.22", "source": "יִשְׂחַ֣ק לְ֭פַחַד וְלֹ֣א יֵחָ֑ת וְלֹֽא־יָ֝שׁ֗וּב מִפְּנֵי־חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*yiśḥaq* *lə*-*paḥad* *wə*-*lōʾ* *yēḥāt* *wə*-*lōʾ*-*yāšûb* *mi*-*pənê*-*ḥāreb*", "grammar": { "*yiśḥaq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he laughs", "*lə*": "preposition - at", "*paḥad*": "masculine singular absolute - fear", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yēḥāt*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he is dismayed", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he turns back", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*pənê*": "construct plural - face of", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular absolute - sword" }, "variants": { "*yiśḥaq*": "he laughs/mocks/scoffs at", "*paḥad*": "fear/dread/terror", "*yēḥāt*": "he is dismayed/terrified/broken", "*yāšûb*": "he turns back/returns/retreats", "*pənê*": "face/presence", "*ḥāreb*": "sword/weapon" } } 23 { "verseID": "Job.39.23", "source": "עָ֭לָיו תִּרְנֶ֣ה אַשְׁפָּ֑ה לַ֖הַב חֲנִ֣ית וְכִידֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ʿālāyw* *tirneh* *ʾašpāh* *lahab* *ḥănît* *wə*-*kîdôn*", "grammar": { "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him", "*tirneh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it rattles", "*ʾašpāh*": "feminine singular absolute - quiver", "*lahab*": "masculine singular construct - blade of", "*ḥănît*": "feminine singular absolute - spear", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*kîdôn*": "masculine singular absolute - javelin" }, "variants": { "*ʿālāyw*": "against him/upon him", "*tirneh*": "it rattles/rings/resounds", "*ʾašpāh*": "quiver", "*lahab*": "blade/flame/point", "*ḥănît*": "spear/lance", "*kîdôn*": "javelin/short spear/dart" } } 24 { "verseID": "Job.39.24", "source": "בְּרַ֣עַשׁ וְ֭רֹגֶז יְגַמֶּא־אָ֑רֶץ וְלֹֽא־יַ֝אֲמִ֗ין כִּי־ק֥וֹל שׁוֹפָֽר׃", "text": "*bə*-*raʿaš* *wə*-*rōgez* *yəgammeʾ*-*ʾāreṣ* *wə*-*lōʾ*-*yaʾămîn* *kî*-*qôl* *šôpār*", "grammar": { "*bə*": "preposition - with", "*raʿaš*": "masculine singular absolute - quivering", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*rōgez*": "masculine singular absolute - excitement", "*yəgammeʾ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he swallows up", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular absolute - earth/ground", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaʾămîn*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he believes", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - sound of", "*šôpār*": "masculine singular absolute - trumpet" }, "variants": { "*raʿaš*": "quivering/trembling/earthquake", "*rōgez*": "excitement/agitation/rage", "*yəgammeʾ*": "he swallows up/devours/consumes", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/ground/land", "*yaʾămîn*": "he believes/trusts/stands still", "*qôl*": "sound/voice/noise", "*šôpār*": "trumpet/horn" } } 25 { "verseID": "Job.39.25", "source": "בְּדֵ֤י שֹׁפָ֨ר ׀ יֹ֘אמַ֤ר הֶאָ֗ח וּֽ֭מֵרָחוֹק יָרִ֣יחַ מִלְחָמָ֑ה רַ֥עַם שָׂ֝רִים וּתְרוּעָֽה׃", "text": "*bə*-*dê* *šōpār* *yōʾmar* *heʾāḥ* *û*-*mē*-*rāḥôq* *yārîaḥ* *milḥāmāh* *raʿam* *śārîm* *û*-*tərûʿāh*", "grammar": { "*bə*": "preposition - at", "*dê*": "construct - enough of", "*šōpār*": "masculine singular absolute - trumpet", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he says", "*heʾāḥ*": "interjection - aha!", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mē*": "preposition - from", "*rāḥôq*": "masculine singular adjective - distance", "*yārîaḥ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he smells", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular absolute - battle", "*raʿam*": "masculine singular construct - thunder of", "*śārîm*": "masculine plural absolute - commanders", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*tərûʿāh*": "feminine singular absolute - shouting" }, "variants": { "*bə*-*dê*": "at every/when/as soon as", "*šōpār*": "trumpet/horn", "*yōʾmar*": "he says/thinks/utters", "*heʾāḥ*": "aha!/ha!/well done!", "*rāḥôq*": "distance/far away", "*yārîaḥ*": "he smells/perceives/scents", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/combat", "*raʿam*": "thunder/roar/tumult", "*śārîm*": "commanders/chiefs/officers", "*tərûʿāh*": "shouting/alarm/battle cry" } }
  • Isa 9:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.9.5", "source": "כִּי־יֶ֣לֶד יֻלַּד־לָ֗נוּ בֵּ֚ן נִתַּן־לָ֔נוּ וַתְּהִ֥י הַמִּשְׂרָ֖ה עַל־שִׁכְמ֑וֹ וַיִּקְרָ֨א שְׁמ֜וֹ פֶּ֠לֶא יוֹעֵץ֙ אֵ֣ל גִּבּ֔וֹר אֲבִיעַ֖ד שַׂר־שָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "For *yeleḏ* *yullaḏ*-to us *bēn* *nittan*-to us *wattəhî* the *miśrāh* upon-his *šiḵmô* *wayyiqrāʾ* his *šəmô* *peleʾ* *yôʿēṣ* *ʾēl* *gibbôr* *ʾăḇîʿaḏ* *śar*-*šālôm*.", "grammar": { "*yeleḏ*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - child", "*yullaḏ*": "verb, Pual, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - is born/was born", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - son", "*nittan*": "verb, Niphal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - is given/was given", "*wattəhî*": "verb, Qal, imperfect, consecutive, 3rd person, feminine, singular - and it became/was", "*miśrāh*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - rule/dominion/government", "*šiḵmô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person, masculine, singular suffix - his shoulder", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "verb, Qal, imperfect, consecutive, 3rd person, masculine, singular - and he called", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person, masculine, singular suffix - his name", "*peleʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - wonder/miracle", "*yôʿēṣ*": "participle, Qal, masculine, singular - counselor", "*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - God/mighty one", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine, singular, absolute - mighty/strong", "*ʾăḇîʿaḏ*": "compound noun - father of eternity/everlasting father", "*śar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - prince of", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - peace" }, "variants": { "*yeleḏ*": "child/boy/youth", "*miśrāh*": "rule/dominion/government/authority", "*peleʾ*": "wonder/miracle/extraordinary thing", "*yôʿēṣ*": "counselor/adviser", "*ʾēl*": "God/mighty one/deity", "*gibbôr*": "mighty/strong/warrior/hero", "*ʾăḇîʿaḏ*": "father of eternity/everlasting father", "*śar*": "prince/ruler/chief/official", "*šālôm*": "peace/completeness/welfare/safety" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Nah 3:3-4
    2 verses
    84%

    3 { "verseID": "Nahum.3.3", "source": "פָּרָשׁ מַעֲלֶה וְלַהַב חֶרֶב וּבְרַק חֲנִית וְרֹב חָלָל וְכֹבֶד פָּגֶר וְאֵין קֵצֶה לַגְּוִיָּה יכשלו וְכָשְׁלוּ בִּגְוִיָּתָם׃", "text": "*pārāš* *maʿăleh* *wĕ-lahab* *ḥereb* *û-bĕraq* *ḥănît* *wĕ-rōb* *ḥālāl* *wĕ-kōbed* *pāger* *wĕ-ʾēn* *qēṣeh* *la-gĕwîyāh* *wĕ-kāšĕlû* *bi-gĕwîyātām*", "grammar": { "*pārāš*": "noun, masculine, singular - horseman", "*maʿăleh*": "verb, Hiphil participle, masculine singular - mounting/charging up", "*wĕ-lahab*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and flame of", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine, singular - sword", "*û-bĕraq*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and lightning of", "*ḥănît*": "noun, feminine, singular - spear", "*wĕ-rōb*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and multitude of", "*ḥālāl*": "noun, masculine, singular - slain/pierced", "*wĕ-kōbed*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and heaviness of", "*pāger*": "noun, masculine, singular - corpse", "*wĕ-ʾēn*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*qēṣeh*": "noun, masculine, singular - end", "*la-gĕwîyāh*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine, singular - to the bodies", "*wĕ-kāšĕlû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they stumble", "*bi-gĕwîyātām*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - over their corpses" }, "variants": { "*pārāš*": "horseman/mounted warrior", "*maʿăleh*": "charging/mounting/raising up", "*lahab*": "flame/blade/point", "*bĕraq*": "lightning/flash/glittering", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/pierced/wounded", "*kōbed*": "heaviness/mass/abundance", "*pāger*": "corpse/dead body/carcass", "*gĕwîyāh*": "body/corpse", "*kāšĕlû*": "stumble/fall/stagger" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Nahum.3.4", "source": "מֵרֹב זְנוּנֵי זוֹנָה טוֹבַת חֵן בַּעֲלַת כְּשָׁפִים הַמֹּכֶרֶת גּוֹיִם בִּזְנוּנֶיהָ וּמִשְׁפָּחוֹת בִּכְשָׁפֶיהָ׃", "text": "*mērōb* *zĕnûnê* *zônāh* *ṭôbat* *ḥēn* *baʿălat* *kĕšāp̄îm* *ham-mōkeret* *gôyim* *bi-zĕnûnehā* *û-mišpāḥôt* *bi-kĕšāp̄ehā*", "grammar": { "*mērōb*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct - because of multitude of", "*zĕnûnê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - harlotries of", "*zônāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - harlot/prostitute", "*ṭôbat*": "adjective, feminine, singular construct - goodly/beautiful of", "*ḥēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - grace/charm/favor", "*baʿălat*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - mistress of", "*kĕšāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine, plural - sorceries/witchcrafts", "*ham-mōkeret*": "article + verb, Qal participle, feminine singular - the one selling", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine, plural - nations", "*bi-zĕnûnehā*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - with her harlotries", "*û-mišpāḥôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, plural - and families/clans", "*bi-kĕšāp̄ehā*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - with her sorceries" }, "variants": { "*zĕnûnê*": "harlotries/prostitutions/fornications", "*zônāh*": "harlot/prostitute", "*ṭôbat ḥēn*": "beautiful/graceful/charming/pleasing", "*baʿălat*": "mistress/owner/possessor of", "*kĕšāp̄îm*": "sorceries/witchcrafts/enchantments", "*mōkeret*": "selling/trading/enslaving", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*mišpāḥôt*": "families/clans/tribes" } }

  • Nah 2:3-5
    3 verses
    82%

    3 { "verseID": "Nahum.2.3", "source": "כִּ֣י שָׁ֤ב יְהוָה֙ אֶת־גְּא֣וֹן יַעֲקֹ֔ב כִּגְא֖וֹן יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כִּ֤י בְקָקוּם֙ בֹּֽקְקִ֔ים וּזְמֹרֵיהֶ֖ם שִׁחֵֽתוּ׃", "text": "For *šāb* *YHWH* *ʾet-gəʾôn* *Yaʿăqōb* as the *gəʾôn* of *Yiśrāʾēl*; for *bəqāqûm* *bōqəqîm* and their *zəmōrêhem* *šiḥētû*.", "grammar": { "*šāb*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has restored/returned", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet-gəʾôn*": "direct object marker with noun, masculine singular construct - the pride/majesty of", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*gəʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pride/majesty/excellence of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bəqāqûm*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they emptied them", "*bōqəqîm*": "participle, qal, masculine plural - emptiers/plunderers", "*zəmōrêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their vine branches/shoots", "*šiḥētû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person plural - they destroyed/ruined" }, "variants": { "*šāb*": "restored/returned/brought back", "*gəʾôn*": "pride/majesty/excellence/glory", "*bəqāqûm*": "emptied/plundered/devastated them", "*bōqəqîm*": "plunderers/emptiers/destroyers", "*zəmōrêhem*": "vine branches/shoots/tendrils", "*šiḥētû*": "destroyed/ruined/marred" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Nahum.2.4", "source": "מָגֵ֨ן גִּבֹּרֵ֜יהוּ מְאָדָּ֗ם אַנְשֵׁי־חַ֙יִל֙ מְתֻלָּעִ֔ים בְּאֵשׁ־פְּלָד֥וֹת הָרֶ֖כֶב בְּי֣וֹם הֲכִינ֑וֹ וְהַבְּרֹשִׁ֖ים הָרְעָֽלוּ׃", "text": "*Māgēn* *gibbōrêhû* *məʾoddām* *ʾanšê-ḥayil* *mətullāʿîm*; with *ʾēš-pəlādôt* the *hārekeb* in *yôm* *hăkînô*; and the *habərōšîm* *hārʿālû*.", "grammar": { "*Māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - shield of", "*gibbōrêhû*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mighty men", "*məʾoddām*": "verb, pual participle, masculine singular - reddened/dyed red", "*ʾanšê-ḥayil*": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun - men of valor/strength", "*mətullāʿîm*": "verb, pual participle, masculine plural - clothed in scarlet/crimson", "*ʾēš-pəlādôt*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, feminine plural - fire of steel/torch flames", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*hăkînô*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his preparation", "*habərōšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the fir trees/cypresses/spears", "*hārʿālû*": "verb, hophal perfect, 3rd person plural - they are made to quiver/shake" }, "variants": { "*Māgēn*": "shield/defense/protection", "*gibbōrêhû*": "his mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*məʾoddām*": "reddened/dyed red/crimson", "*ʾanšê-ḥayil*": "men of valor/strength/ability/wealth", "*mətullāʿîm*": "clothed in scarlet/crimson/crimson-clad", "*ʾēš-pəlādôt*": "fire of steel/flashing metal/torches of steel", "*habərōšîm*": "the fir trees/cypresses/spears made of fir wood", "*hārʿālû*": "made to quiver/shake/brandished" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Nahum.2.5", "source": "בַּֽחוּצוֹת֙ יִתְהוֹלְל֣וּ הָרֶ֔כֶב יִֽשְׁתַּקְשְׁק֖וּן בָּרְחֹב֑וֹת מַרְאֵיהֶן֙ כַּלַּפִּידִ֔ם כַּבְּרָקִ֖ים יְרוֹצֵֽצוּ׃", "text": "In the *ḥûṣôt* *yithôləlû* the *hārekeb*, *yištaqšəqûn* in the *rəḥōbôt*; *marʾêhen* like the *lappîdîm*, like the *bərāqîm* *yərôṣēṣû*.", "grammar": { "*ḥûṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - streets/outside places", "*yithôləlû*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they rage/act madly", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot(s)", "*yištaqšəqûn*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they jostle/rush", "*rəḥōbôt*": "noun, feminine plural - open places/broad streets/squares", "*marʾêhen*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - their appearance", "*lappîdîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the torches/flames", "*bərāqîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the lightning flashes", "*yərôṣēṣû*": "verb, poel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they run/dash about" }, "variants": { "*ḥûṣôt*": "streets/outside places/open areas", "*yithôləlû*": "rage/act madly/rush around madly", "*yištaqšəqûn*": "jostle/rush/clash together", "*rəḥōbôt*": "broad streets/open squares/plazas", "*lappîdîm*": "torches/flames/lightning", "*bərāqîm*": "lightning flashes/lightning bolts", "*yərôṣēṣû*": "run/dash about/dart back and forth" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Nahum.3.1", "source": "הוֹי עִיר דָּמִים כֻּלָּהּ כַּחַשׁ פֶּרֶק מְלֵאָה לֹא יָמִישׁ טָרֶף׃", "text": "*Hôy* *ʿîr* *dāmîm* *kullāh* *kaḥaš* *pereq* *mĕlēʾāh* *lōʾ* *yāmîš* *ṭārep̄*", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - city of", "*dāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - bloods/bloodshed", "*kullāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - all of it", "*kaḥaš*": "noun, masculine, singular - deception/lie", "*pereq*": "noun, masculine, singular - tearing/plunder/violence", "*mĕlēʾāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - full", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāmîš*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - departs/ceases", "*ṭārep̄*": "noun, masculine, singular - prey/torn flesh" }, "variants": { "*Hôy*": "woe/alas/ah", "*dāmîm*": "bloodshed/blood-guilt/violence", "*kaḥaš*": "lying/deception/treachery", "*pereq*": "tearing/plunder/violence/robbery", "*mĕlēʾāh*": "full/filled completely", "*yāmîš*": "departs/removes/withdraws", "*ṭārep̄*": "prey/torn flesh/plunder" } }

  • 81%

    10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.10", "source": "מִשִּׁפְעַ֥ת סוּסָ֖יו יְכַסֵּ֣ךְ אֲבָקָ֑ם מִקּוֹל֩ פָּרַ֨שׁ וְגַלְגַּ֜ל וָרֶ֗כֶב תִּרְעַ֙שְׁנָה֙ חֽוֹמוֹתַ֔יִךְ בְּבֹאוֹ֙ בִּשְׁעָרַ֔יִךְ כִּמְבוֹאֵ֖י עִ֥יר מְבֻקָּעָֽה׃", "text": "From *mishshiph'at* his *sûsāyw* *yekassēk* their *'ăbāqām*; from *miqqôl* *pārash* and *galgal* and *wārekeb* *tir'ashnâ* your *chômôtayik* when he *bebô'ô* into your *bish'ārayik* like *kimebô'ê* *'îr* *mebuqqā'â*.", "grammar": { "*mishshiph'at*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from abundance of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*yekassēk*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - will cover you", "*'ăbāqām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their dust", "*miqqôl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from noise of", "*pārash*": "masculine singular noun - horseman", "*galgal*": "masculine singular noun - wheel", "*wārekeb*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and chariot", "*tir'ashnâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will shake", "*chômôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*bebô'ô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - when he enters", "*bish'ārayik*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - into your gates", "*kimebô'ê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - like entrances of", "*'îr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*mebuqqā'â*": "pual participle, feminine singular - being breached" }, "variants": { "*shiph'at*": "abundance/multitude/great number", "*'ăbāqām*": "their dust/their cloud of dust", "*galgal*": "wheel/chariot wheel/war chariot", "*tir'ashnâ*": "will shake/will tremble/will quake", "*mebuqqā'â*": "breached/broken into/laid open" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.11", "source": "בְּפַרְס֣וֹת סוּסָ֔יו יִרְמֹ֖ס אֶת־כָּל־חֽוּצוֹתָ֑יִךְ עַמֵּךְ֙ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יַהֲרֹ֔ג וּמַצְּב֥וֹת עֻזֵּ֖ךְ לָאָ֥רֶץ תֵּרֵֽד׃", "text": "With *bepharsôt* his *sûsāyw* *yirmōs* all your *chûtsôtāyik*, your *'ammēk* with the *chereb* *yaharōg*, and *matstsebôt* your *'uzzēk* to the *'ārets* *tērēd*.", "grammar": { "*bepharsôt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - with hooves of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*yirmōs*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will trample", "*chûtsôtāyik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your streets", "*'ammēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your people", "*chereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*yaharōg*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will kill", "*matstsebôt*": "feminine plural construct - pillars of", "*'uzzēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your strength", "*'ārets*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ground", "*tērēd*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will come down" }, "variants": { "*parsôt*": "hooves/horseshoes", "*chûtsôtāyik*": "your streets/your public squares", "*matstsebôt 'uzzēk*": "pillars of your strength/monuments of your might/your strong columns" } }

  • Joel 2:4-5
    2 verses
    79%

    4 { "verseID": "Joel.2.4", "source": "כְּמַרְאֵ֥ה סוּסִ֖ים מַרְאֵ֑הוּ וּכְפָרָשִׁ֖ים כֵּ֥ן יְרוּצֽוּן׃", "text": "Like-*marʾēh* *sûsîm* *marʾēhû* and-like-*fārāshîm* so *yerûtsûn*.", "grammar": { "*marʾēh*": "masculine singular construct - appearance of", "*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun - horses", "*marʾēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its appearance", "*fārāshîm*": "masculine plural noun - horsemen/cavalry", "*yerûtsûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they run" }, "variants": { "*marʾēh*": "appearance/sight/vision", "*sûsîm*": "horses/steeds", "*fārāshîm*": "horsemen/cavalry/war horses", "*yerûtsûn*": "they run/they dash/they race" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Joel.2.5", "source": "כְּק֣וֹל מַרְכָּב֗וֹת עַל־רָאשֵׁ֤י הֶֽהָרִים֙ יְרַקֵּד֔וּן כְּקוֹל֙ לַ֣הַב אֵ֔שׁ אֹכְלָ֖ה קָ֑שׁ כְּעַ֣ם עָצ֔וּם עֱר֖וּךְ מִלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "Like-*qôl* *merkābôt* upon-*rāʾshê* the-*hehārîm* *yeraqēdûn* like-*qôl* *lahab* *ʾēsh* *ʾōkhelâ* *qāsh* like-*ʿam* *ʿātsûm* *ʿărûkh* *milḥāmâ*.", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - sound of", "*merkābôt*": "feminine plural noun - chariots", "*rāʾshê*": "masculine plural construct - tops of/heads of", "*hehārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the mountains", "*yeraqēdûn*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they leap/skip", "*lahab*": "masculine singular construct - flame of", "*ʾēsh*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*ʾōkhelâ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - consuming/devouring", "*qāsh*": "masculine singular noun - stubble/straw", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*ʿātsûm*": "masculine singular adjective - mighty/strong", "*ʿărûkh*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - arranged/set in order", "*milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - battle/war" }, "variants": { "*qôl*": "sound/noise/voice", "*merkābôt*": "chariots/war vehicles", "*yeraqēdûn*": "they leap/they skip/they dance/they bound", "*lahab*": "flame/blaze", "*ʾōkhelâ*": "consuming/devouring/eating", "*qāsh*": "stubble/straw/chaff", "*ʿātsûm*": "mighty/strong/powerful", "*ʿărûkh*": "arranged/set in order/prepared" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.47.3", "source": "מִקּ֗וֹל שַֽׁעֲטַת֙ פַּרְס֣וֹת אַבִּירָ֔יו מֵרַ֣עַשׁ לְרִכְבּ֔וֹ הֲמ֖וֹן גַּלְגִּלָּ֑יו לֹֽא־הִפְנ֤וּ אָבוֹת֙ אֶל־בָּנִ֔ים מֵֽרִפְי֖וֹן יָדָֽיִם׃", "text": "From-*qôl* *šaʿăṭaṯ* *parsôṯ* *ʾabbîrāyw* from-*raʿaš* to-*riḵbô* *hămôn* *galgillāyw* not-*hip̄nû* *ʾāḇôṯ* unto-*bānîm* from-*rip̄yôn* *yāḏāyim*.", "grammar": { "*mi-qôl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from sound of", "*šaʿăṭaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - stamping/galloping of", "*parsôṯ*": "feminine plural construct - hooves of", "*ʾabbîrāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mighty ones/stallions", "*mē-raʿaš*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from rumbling of", "*lə-riḵbô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his chariot", "*hămôn*": "masculine singular construct - tumult/noise of", "*galgillāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wheels", "*lōʾ-hip̄nû*": "negative particle + hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - not they turned", "*ʾāḇôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - fathers", "*ʾel-bānîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - unto sons", "*mē-rip̄yôn*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from feebleness of", "*yāḏāyim*": "feminine dual noun - hands" }, "variants": { "*ʾabbîrāyw*": "his stallions/his strong ones/his mighty steeds", "*raʿaš*": "rumbling/earthquake/shaking", "*hămôn*": "tumult/noise/roaring", "*hip̄nû*": "turned/looked back/paid attention", "*rip̄yôn yāḏāyim*": "feebleness of hands/weakness/helplessness" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.28", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֤ר חִצָּיו֙ שְׁנוּנִ֔ים וְכָל־קַשְּׁתֹתָ֖יו דְּרֻכ֑וֹת פַּרְס֤וֹת סוּסָיו֙ כַּצַּ֣ר נֶחְשָׁ֔בוּ וְגַלְגִּלָּ֖יו כַּסּוּפָֽה׃", "text": "Whose *ʾăšer* *ḥiṣṣāyw* are *šənûnîm*, and all *wəkāl*-its *qaššətōtāyw* are *dərukôt*; the *parsôt* of its *sûsāyw* like *kaṣṣar* are *neḥšābû*, and its *wəgalgillāyw* like *kassûpâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whose", "*ḥiṣṣāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its arrows", "*šənûnîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - sharpened", "*wəkāl*": "conjunction with noun construct - and all", "*qaššətōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its bows", "*dərukôt*": "qal passive participle feminine plural - bent/drawn", "*parsôt*": "feminine plural construct - hooves of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its horses", "*kaṣṣar*": "preposition with definite article with masculine singular noun - like flint", "*neḥšābû*": "niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - are regarded", "*wəgalgillāyw*": "conjunction with masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its wheels", "*kassûpâ*": "preposition with definite article with feminine singular noun - like the whirlwind" }, "variants": { "*šənûnîm*": "sharpened/pointed/keen", "*dərukôt*": "bent/drawn/strung", "*ṣar*": "flint/rock/pebble", "*neḥšābû*": "regarded/considered/reckoned", "*sûpâ*": "whirlwind/storm/tempest" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.8.16", "source": "מִדָּ֤ן נִשְׁמַע֙ נַחְרַ֣ת סוּסָ֔יו מִקּוֹל֙ מִצְהֲל֣וֹת אַבִּירָ֔יו רָעֲשָׁ֖ה כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ וַיָּב֗וֹאוּ וַיֹּֽאכְלוּ֙ אֶ֣רֶץ וּמְלוֹאָ֔הּ עִ֖יר וְיֹ֥שְׁבֵי בָֽהּ׃", "text": "From-*Dān* *nišmaʿ* *naḥrat* *sûsāyw*, from-*qôl* *miṣhălôt* *ʾabbîrāyw* *rāʿăšāh* all-the-*ʾāreṣ*; and-they *wayyābôʾû* and-they *wayyōʾkᵊlû* *ʾereṣ* and-*mᵊlôʾāh*, *ʿîr* and-*yōšᵊbê* in-it.", "grammar": { "*Dān*": "proper name - Dan", "*nišmaʿ*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is heard", "*naḥrat*": "construct state - snorting of", "*sûsāyw*": "plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*qôl*": "construct state - sound of", "*miṣhălôt*": "construct plural - neighings of", "*ʾabbîrāyw*": "plural adjective with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his strong ones", "*rāʿăšāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she trembles", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun with definite article - the land/earth", "*wayyābôʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they came", "*wayyōʾkᵊlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they devoured", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun - land/earth", "*mᵊlôʾāh*": "noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its fullness", "*ʿîr*": "noun - city", "*yōšᵊbê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - dwellers of" }, "variants": { "*nišmaʿ*": "is heard/is perceived", "*naḥrat*": "snorting/snorting sound", "*sûsāyw*": "his horses/steeds", "*qôl*": "sound/voice/noise", "*miṣhălôt*": "neighings/whinnying", "*ʾabbîrāyw*": "his strong ones/stallions/mighty ones", "*rāʿăšāh*": "trembles/quakes/shakes", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*wayyābôʾû*": "they came/entered/arrived", "*wayyōʾkᵊlû*": "they devoured/consumed/ate", "*mᵊlôʾāh*": "its fullness/abundance/all that fills it", "*yōšᵊbê*": "dwellers/inhabitants/residents" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Judges.5.22", "source": "אָ֥ז הָלְמ֖וּ עִקְּבֵי־ס֑וּס מִֽדַּהֲר֖וֹת דַּהֲר֥וֹת אַבִּירָֽיו׃", "text": "Then *halam* hoofs-of horse from-galloping galloping of-his-*abbirim*", "grammar": { "אָ֥ז": "adverb - then", "*halam*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - struck/hammered/pounded", "עִקְּבֵי־ס֑וּס": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun - hoofs of horse", "מִֽדַּהֲר֖וֹת": "preposition מן + noun, feminine plural - from galloping", "דַּהֲר֥וֹת": "noun, feminine plural construct - galloping of", "אַבִּירָֽיו": "adjective, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mighty ones" }, "variants": { "*halam*": "strike/hammer/pound", "*abbirim*": "mighty ones/stallions/steeds" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.8", "source": "וְקַלּ֨וּ מִנְּמֵרִ֜ים סוּסָ֗יו וְחַדּוּ֙ מִזְּאֵ֣בֵי עֶ֔רֶב וּפָ֖שׁוּ פָּֽרָשָׁ֑יו וּפָֽרָשָׁיו֙ מֵרָח֣וֹק יָבֹ֔אוּ יָעֻ֕פוּ כְּנֶ֖שֶׁר חָ֥שׁ לֶאֱכֽוֹל׃", "text": "And-*qallû* from-*nəmērîm* *sûsāyw* and-*ḥaddû* from-*zəʾēḇê ʿereḇ* and-*p̄āšû* *pārāšāyw* and-*p̄ārāšāyw* from-*mērāḥôq* *yāḇōʾû* *yāʿup̄û* like-*nešer* *ḥāš* to-*leʾĕḵôl*", "grammar": { "*wə-qallû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and are swifter", "*minnəmērîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - than leopards", "*sûsāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*wə-ḥaddû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and are fiercer", "*mizzəʾēḇê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - than wolves of", "*ʿereḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - evening", "*û-p̄āšû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and spread/leap", "*pārāšāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horsemen", "*û-p̄ārāšāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his horsemen", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar", "*yāḇōʾû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they come", "*yāʿup̄û*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they fly", "*kənešer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like an eagle", "*ḥāš*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - hastening", "*leʾĕḵôl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat/devour" }, "variants": { "*qallû*": "are swifter/are faster/are lighter", "*nəmērîm*": "leopards/panthers", "*sûsāyw*": "his horses/his steeds", "*ḥaddû*": "are fiercer/are keener/are sharper", "*zəʾēḇê ʿereḇ*": "wolves of evening/evening wolves", "*p̄āšû*": "spread/leap/charge/dash about", "*pārāšāyw*": "his horsemen/his cavalry", "*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/from a distance", "*yāʿup̄û*": "they fly/they swoop", "*nešer*": "eagle/vulture", "*ḥāš*": "hastening/hurrying/swift" } }

  • Isa 22:6-7
    2 verses
    74%

    6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.6", "source": "וְעֵילָם֙ נָשָׂ֣א אַשְׁפָּ֔ה בְּרֶ֥כֶב אָדָ֖ם פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים וְקִ֥יר עֵרָ֖ה מָגֵֽן׃", "text": "And-*ʿêlām* *nāśāʾ* *ʾašpāh* in-*rekeb* *ʾādām* *pārāšîm* and-*qîr* *ʿērāh* *māgēn*", "grammar": { "וְעֵילָם֙": "conjunction + proper noun - and Elam", "*nāśāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he lifted/carried", "*ʾašpāh*": "feminine singular - quiver", "בְּרֶ֥כֶב": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in chariot of", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind", "*pārāšîm*": "masculine plural - horsemen", "וְקִ֥יר": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kir", "*ʿērāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he uncovered/laid bare", "*māgēn*": "masculine singular - shield" }, "variants": { "*ʿêlām*": "Elam (nation east of Babylon)", "*nāśāʾ*": "lifted/carried/bore", "*ʾašpāh*": "quiver (for arrows)", "*rekeb*": "chariot/vehicle/chariotry", "*ʾādām*": "man/men/mankind", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry", "*qîr*": "Kir (place name)", "*ʿērāh*": "uncovered/laid bare/exposed", "*māgēn*": "shield/buckler/defense" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.7", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י מִבְחַר־עֲמָקַ֖יִךְ מָ֣לְאוּ רָ֑כֶב וְהַפָּ֣רָשִׁ֔ים שֹׁ֖ת שָׁ֥תוּ הַשָּֽׁעְרָה׃", "text": "And-*yᵉhî* *mibḥar*-*ʿᵃmāqayik* *mālᵉʾû* *rākeb* and-the-*pārāšîm* *šōt* *šātû* the-*šaʿrāh*", "grammar": { "וַיְהִ֥י": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, apocopated - and it happened/was", "*mibḥar*-*ʿᵃmāqayik*": "masculine singular construct + masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - choicest of your valleys", "*mālᵉʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were full", "*rākeb*": "masculine singular - chariotry", "וְהַפָּ֣רָשִׁ֔ים": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural - and the horsemen", "*šōt*": "infinitive absolute - setting/placing", "*šātû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they set/placed", "הַשָּֽׁעְרָה": "definite article + feminine singular with directional he - to the gate" }, "variants": { "*yᵉhî*": "it happened/came to pass", "*mibḥar*": "choicest/best", "*ʿᵃmāqayik*": "your valleys/lowlands", "*mālᵉʾû*": "were full/filled", "*rākeb*": "chariotry/chariots", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/mounted soldiers", "*šōt* *šātû*": "surely set/definitely placed (emphatic construction)", "*šaʿrāh*": "toward the gate/gateway/entrance" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.2.7", "source": "וַתִּמָּלֵ֤א אַרְצוֹ֙ כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֔ב וְאֵ֥ין קֵ֖צֶה לְאֹצְרֹתָ֑יו וַתִּמָּלֵ֤א אַרְצוֹ֙ סוּסִ֔ים וְאֵ֥ין קֵ֖צֶה לְמַרְכְּבֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*timmālēʾ* *ʾarṣô* *kesep* and-*zāhāb*, and-*ʾên* *qēṣê* to-*ʾōṣrōtāyw*; and-*timmālēʾ* *ʾarṣô* *sûsîm*, and-*ʾên* *qēṣê* to-*markəbōtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wa-timmālēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and is filled", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*wə-zāhāb*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and gold", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*qēṣê*": "noun, masculine singular - end/limit", "*lə-ʾōṣrōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his treasures", "*wa-timmālēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and is filled", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*qēṣê*": "noun, masculine singular - end/limit", "*lə-markəbōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his chariots" }, "variants": { "*timmālēʾ*": "is filled/became full of", "*ʾarṣô*": "his land/country/territory", "*ʾên qēṣê*": "no end/no limit/boundless/innumerable", "*ʾōṣrōtāyw*": "his treasures/storehouses/hoards", "*markəbōtāyw*": "his chariots/war vehicles" } }

  • Zech 6:1-3
    3 verses
    74%

    1 { "verseID": "Zechariah.6.1", "source": "וָאָשֻׁ֗ב וָאֶשָּׂ֤א עֵינַי֙ וָֽאֶרְאֶ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֨ה אַרְבַּ֤ע מַרְכָּבוֹת֙ יֹֽצְא֔וֹת מִבֵּ֖ין שְׁנֵ֣י הֶֽהָרִ֑ים וְהֶהָרִ֖ים הָרֵ֥י נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "And *ʾāšuḇ* (I turned) and *ʾeśśāʾ* *ʿênay* (I lifted my eyes) and *ʾerʾeh* (I saw) and *hin·nēh* (behold) four *markāḇôṯ* (chariots) *yōṣəʾôṯ* (going out/coming forth) from between two *hehārîm* (the mountains), and the *hehārîm* (mountains) were mountains of *nəḥōšeṯ* (bronze/copper).", "grammar": { "*ʾāšuḇ*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - turned/returned", "*ʾeśśāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - lifted up", "*ʿênay*": "common plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my eyes", "*ʾerʾeh*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - saw", "*hin·nēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*markāḇôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - chariots", "*yōṣəʾôṯ*": "Qal participle feminine plural - going forth/coming out", "*hehārîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the mountains", "*nəḥōšeṯ*": "feminine singular noun - bronze/copper" }, "variants": { "*ʾāšuḇ*": "turned/returned/turned again", "*markāḇôṯ*": "chariots/vehicles", "*yōṣəʾôṯ*": "going out/coming forth/emerging", "*nəḥōšeṯ*": "bronze/copper/brass" } }

    2 { "verseID": "Zechariah.6.2", "source": "בַּמֶּרְכָּבָ֥ה הָרִֽאשֹׁנָ֖ה סוּסִ֣ים אֲדֻמִּ֑ים וּבַמֶּרְכָּבָ֥ה הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית סוּסִ֥ים שְׁחֹרִֽים׃", "text": "In the *merkāḇāh* *hāriʾšōnāh* (first chariot) were *sûsîm* *ʾăḏum·mîm* (red horses), and in the *merkāḇāh* *haššēnîṯ* (second chariot) were *sûsîm* *šəḥōrîm* (black horses).", "grammar": { "*merkāḇāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and preposition - in the chariot", "*hāriʾšōnāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the first", "*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun - horses", "*ʾăḏum·mîm*": "masculine plural adjective - red", "*haššēnîṯ*": "feminine singular ordinal number with definite article - the second", "*šəḥōrîm*": "masculine plural adjective - black" }, "variants": { "*merkāḇāh*": "chariot/vehicle", "*sûsîm*": "horses", "*ʾăḏum·mîm*": "red/ruddy", "*šəḥōrîm*": "black/dark" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Zechariah.6.3", "source": "וּבַמֶּרְכָּבָ֥ה הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֖ית סוּסִ֣ים לְבָנִ֑ים וּבַמֶּרְכָּבָה֙ הָרְבִעִ֔ית סוּסִ֥ים בְּרֻדִּ֖ים אֲמֻצִּֽים׃", "text": "And in the *merkāḇāh* *haššəlišîṯ* (third chariot) were *sûsîm* *ləḇānîm* (white horses), and in the *merkāḇāh* *hārḇiʿîṯ* (fourth chariot) were *sûsîm* *bərud·dîm* *ʾămuṣ·ṣîm* (dappled, strong horses).", "grammar": { "*merkāḇāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and preposition - in the chariot", "*haššəlišîṯ*": "feminine singular ordinal number with definite article - the third", "*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun - horses", "*ləḇānîm*": "masculine plural adjective - white", "*hārḇiʿîṯ*": "feminine singular ordinal number with definite article - the fourth", "*bərud·dîm*": "masculine plural adjective - spotted/dappled", "*ʾămuṣ·ṣîm*": "masculine plural adjective - strong/mighty" }, "variants": { "*ləḇānîm*": "white", "*bərud·dîm*": "spotted/dappled/piebald/speckled", "*ʾămuṣ·ṣîm*": "strong/powerful/mighty" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.6.23", "source": "קֶ֣שֶׁת וְכִיד֞וֹן יַחֲזִ֗יקוּ אַכְזָרִ֥י הוּא֙ וְלֹ֣א יְרַחֵ֔מוּ קוֹלָם֙ כַּיָּ֣ם יֶהֱמֶ֔ה וְעַל־סוּסִ֖ים יִרְכָּ֑בוּ עָר֗וּךְ כְּאִישׁ֙ לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה עָלַ֖יִךְ בַּת־צִיּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*qešet* and-*ḵîdôn* they-*yaḥăzîqû* *ʾaḵzārî* he and-not they-*yəraḥēmû* their-*qôlām* like-the-*yām* *yehĕmeh* and-upon-*sûsîm* they-*yirkābû* *ʿārûḵ* like-*ʾîš* for-the-*milḥāmāh* against-you daughter-of-*ṣîyyôn*.", "grammar": { "*qešet*": "noun, feminine singular - bow", "*ḵîdôn*": "noun, masculine singular - javelin/spear", "*yaḥăzîqû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will grasp/wield", "*ʾaḵzārî*": "adjective, masculine singular - cruel/fierce", "*yəraḥēmû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will show mercy", "*qôlām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*yehĕmeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it roars", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*yirkābû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will ride", "*ʿārûḵ*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - arranged/set in order", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - battle/war", "*ṣîyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion" }, "variants": { "*yaḥăzîqû*": "they will grasp/wield/hold firmly", "*ʾaḵzārî*": "cruel/fierce/ruthless", "*yehĕmeh*": "it roars/growls/makes noise", "*ʿārûḵ*": "arranged/set in order/prepared" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.3.13", "source": "וְק֣וֹל ׀ כַּנְפֵ֣י הַחַיּ֗וֹת מַשִּׁיקוֹת֙ אִשָּׁ֣ה אֶל־אֲחוֹתָ֔הּ וְק֥וֹל הָאוֹפַנִּ֖ים לְעֻמָּתָ֑ם וְק֖וֹל רַ֥עַשׁ גָּדֽוֹל׃", "text": "And *weqôl* *kanp̄ê* *haḥayyôṯ* *maššîqôṯ* woman *ʾiššāh* to *ʾel*-her sister *ʾăḥôṯāh*, and *weqôl* *hāʾôp̄annîm* *leʿummāṯām*, and *weqôl* *raʿaš* *gāḏôl*.", "grammar": { "*weqôl*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and sound/voice", "*kanp̄ê*": "feminine plural construct - wings of", "*haḥayyôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the living creatures", "*maššîqôṯ*": "Hiphil participle, feminine plural - touching/kissing", "*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular noun - woman", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾăḥôṯāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her sister", "*hāʾôp̄annîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the wheels", "*leʿummāṯām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - beside them", "*raʿaš*": "masculine singular noun - earthquake/rushing", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great" }, "variants": { "*weqôl*": "and sound/voice/noise", "*kanp̄ê*": "wings/extremities of", "*haḥayyôṯ*": "the living creatures/beings/animals", "*maššîqôṯ*": "touching/kissing/joining", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/each/one another", "*ʾăḥôṯāh*": "her sister/counterpart/companion", "*hāʾôp̄annîm*": "the wheels/spheres/whirling objects", "*leʿummāṯām*": "beside them/corresponding to them/close to them", "*raʿaš*": "earthquake/rushing/rumbling", "*gāḏôl*": "great/loud/mighty" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.9", "source": "עֲל֤וּ הַסּוּסִים֙ וְהִתְהֹלְל֣וּ הָרֶ֔כֶב וְיֵצְא֖וּ הַגִּבּוֹרִ֑ים כּ֤וּשׁ וּפוּט֙ תֹּפְשֵׂ֣י מָגֵ֔ן וְלוּדִ֕ים תֹּפְשֵׂ֖י דֹּ֥רְכֵי קָֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "*ʿălû* the-*sûsîm* *wə*-*hithōləlû* the-*reḵeḇ*, *wə*-*yēṣəʾû* the-*gibbôrîm*: *Kûš* and-*Pûṭ* *tōpəśê* *māgēn*, and-*Lûdîm* *tōpəśê* *dōrəḵê* *qāšet*.", "grammar": { "*ʿălû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - mount up/go up", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the horses", "*wə*-*hithōləlû*": "conjunction + hithpael imperative, masculine plural - and rage/act madly", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chariots", "*wə*-*yēṣəʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural jussive - and let go forth", "*gibbôrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the mighty men", "*Kûš*": "proper name - Cush/Ethiopia", "*Pûṭ*": "proper name - Put/Libya", "*tōpəśê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - handlers of", "*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular - shield", "*Lûdîm*": "proper name, plural - Lydians", "*dōrəḵê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drawers/benders of", "*qāšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bow" }, "variants": { "*ʿălû*": "mount up/go up/charge", "*hithōləlû*": "rage/act madly/drive furiously", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariots/chariotry/vehicles", "*yēṣəʾû*": "go forth/come out/march out", "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*tōpəśê*": "handlers/wielders/those who grasp", "*dōrəḵê*": "drawers/benders/those who bend" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.4.29", "source": "מִקּ֨וֹל פָּרָ֜שׁ וְרֹ֣מֵה קֶ֗שֶׁת בֹּרַ֙חַת֙ כָּל־הָעִ֔יר בָּ֚אוּ בֶּעָבִ֔ים וּבַכֵּפִ֖ים עָל֑וּ כָּל־הָעִ֣יר עֲזוּבָ֔ה וְאֵין־יוֹשֵׁ֥ב בָּהֵ֖ן אִֽישׁ׃", "text": "From *qôl* *pārāš* and *rōmēh* *qešet* *bōraḥat* all the *ʿîr*; *bāʾû* in *ʿābîm* and in *kēpîm* *ʿālû*; all the *ʿîr* *ʿăzûbāh*, and *ʾēyn*-*yôšēb* in them *ʾîš*", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "masculine singular noun, construct - sound of", "*pārāš*": "masculine singular noun - horseman", "*rōmēh*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - shooter of", "*qešet*": "feminine singular noun - bow", "*bōraḥat*": "qal participle, feminine singular - fleeing", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have entered", "*ʿābîm*": "masculine plural noun - thickets", "*kēpîm*": "masculine plural noun - rocks/cliffs", "*ʿālû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have climbed", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*ʿăzûbāh*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - forsaken/abandoned", "*ʾēyn*": "particle of negation - there is no", "*yôšēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/inhabiting", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man" }, "variants": { "*qôl*": "sound/noise/voice", "*pārāš*": "horseman/rider/cavalry", "*rōmēh*": "shooter/archer", "*qešet*": "bow/archer's weapon", "*bōraḥat*": "fleeing/running away/escaping", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*bāʾû*": "entered/gone/come", "*ʿābîm*": "thickets/dense woods/clouds", "*kēpîm*": "rocks/cliffs/crags", "*ʿālû*": "climbed/ascended/gone up", "*ʿăzûbāh*": "forsaken/abandoned/deserted", "*yôšēb*": "dwelling/inhabiting/residing", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/anyone" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.17.12", "source": "ה֗וֹי הֲמוֹן֙ עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים כַּהֲמ֥וֹת יַמִּ֖ים יֶהֱמָי֑וּן וּשְׁא֣וֹן לְאֻמִּ֔ים כִּשְׁא֛וֹן מַ֥יִם כַּבִּירִ֖ים יִשָּׁאֽוּן׃", "text": "*hôy* *hămôn* *ʿammîm* *rabbîm* like-*kahămôṯ* *yammîm* *yehĕmāyûn* *û-šəʾôn* *ləʾummîm* like-*kišʾôn* *mayim* *kabbîrîm* *yiššāʾûn*", "grammar": { "*hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*hămôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tumult/multitude of", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/great", "like-*kahămôṯ*": "preposition כְּ + Qal infinitive construct - like roaring of", "*yammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - seas", "*yehĕmāyûn*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + paragogic nun - they roar", "*û-šəʾôn*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and rushing of", "*ləʾummîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "like-*kišʾôn*": "preposition כְּ + noun, masculine singular construct - like rushing of", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*kabbîrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - mighty/many", "*yiššāʾûn*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + paragogic nun - they roar/crash" }, "variants": { "*hămôn*": "tumult/multitude/roar/crowd", "*yehĕmāyûn*": "they roar/they make noise/they are tumultuous", "*šəʾôn*": "rushing/roaring/tumult", "*kabbîrîm*": "mighty/many/great/powerful", "*yiššāʾûn*": "they roar/they crash/they make noise" } }

  • 37 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.37", "source": "חֶ֜רֶב אֶל־סוּסָ֣יו וְאֶל־רִכְבּ֗וֹ וְאֶל־כָּל־הָעֶ֛רֶב אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּתוֹכָ֖הּ וְהָי֣וּ לְנָשִׁ֑ים חֶ֥רֶב אֶל־אוֹצְרֹתֶ֖יהָ וּבֻזָּֽזוּ׃", "text": "*ḥereb* against-*sûsāyw* and-against-*rikbô* and-against-all-*hāʿereb* which [is] in-*tôkāh* and-*hāyû* like-*nāšîm*; *ḥereb* against-*ʾôṣĕrōteyhā* and-*buzzāzû*.", "grammar": { "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*rikbô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariot(s)", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*kāl*": "construct form - all of", "*hāʿereb*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the mixed multitude/foreign mercenaries", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who", "*bĕtôkāh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her midst", "*wĕhāyû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they will become", "*lĕnāšîm*": "preposition + feminine plural noun - like women", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*ʾôṣĕrōteyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her treasuries/storehouses", "*ûbuzzāzû*": "conjunction + Pual perfect, 3rd plural - and they will be plundered" }, "variants": { "*sûsāyw*": "his horses", "*rikbô*": "his chariot(s)/chariotry", "*hāʿereb*": "mixed multitude/foreign mercenaries/mixed population", "*tôkāh*": "her midst/middle/within her", "*nāšîm*": "women (implying weakness/fear)", "*ʾôṣĕrōteyhā*": "her treasuries/storehouses/treasures", "*buzzāzû*": "will be plundered/looted/pillaged" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.21.7", "source": "וְרָ֣אָה רֶ֗כֶב צֶ֚מֶד פָּֽרָשִׁ֔ים רֶ֥כֶב חֲמ֖וֹר רֶ֣כֶב גָּמָ֑ל וְהִקְשִׁ֥יב קֶ֖שֶׁב רַב־קָֽשֶׁב׃", "text": "And *rā'āh* *rekeb* *ṣemed* *pārāšîm* *rekeb* *ḥamôr* *rekeb* *gāmāl* and *hiqšîb* *qešeb* *rab*-*qāšeb*", "grammar": { "*rā'āh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will see", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular - chariot/riders", "*ṣemed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pair of", "*pārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horsemen", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chariot/riders of", "*ḥamôr*": "noun, masculine singular - donkey", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chariot/riders of", "*gāmāl*": "noun, masculine singular - camel", "*hiqšîb*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will listen attentively", "*qešeb*": "noun, masculine singular - attention", "*rab*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/much", "*qāšeb*": "noun, masculine singular - attention" }, "variants": { "*rekeb*": "chariot/rider/mounted troops", "*ṣemed pārāšîm*": "pair of horsemen/team of riders", "*hiqšîb qešeb rab-qāšeb*": "pay very close attention/listen with great carefulness/listen with utmost attention" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.21.9", "source": "וְהִנֵּה־זֶ֥ה בָא֙ רֶ֣כֶב אִ֔ישׁ צֶ֖מֶד פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים וַיַּ֣עַן וַיֹּ֗אמֶר נָפְלָ֤ה נָֽפְלָה֙ בָּבֶ֔ל וְכָל־פְּסִילֵ֥י אֱלֹהֶ֖יהָ שִׁבַּ֥ר לָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And behold-this *bā'* *rekeb* *'îš* *ṣemed* *pārāšîm* and *ya'an* and *yō'mer* *nāplāh* *nāplāh* *bābel* and all-*pəsîlê* her *'elōheyā* *šibbar* to *'āreṣ*", "grammar": { "*bā'*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - coming", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chariot/rider of", "*'îš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ṣemed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pair of", "*pārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horsemen", "*ya'an*": "verb, qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he answered", "*yō'mer*": "verb, qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*nāplāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she has fallen", "*nāplāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she has fallen (repeated)", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*pəsîlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - graven images of", "*'elōheyā*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her gods", "*šibbar*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has shattered", "*'āreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with prefix lamed - to the ground" }, "variants": { "*rekeb 'îš*": "chariot with men/chariot of a man", "*nāplāh nāplāh*": "fallen, fallen (emphatic repetition)", "*šibbar lā'āreṣ*": "shattered to the ground/broken to the earth" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.4.13", "source": "הִנֵּ֣ה ׀ כַּעֲנָנִ֣ים יַעֲלֶ֗ה וְכַסּוּפָה֙ מַרְכְּבוֹתָ֔יו קַלּ֥וּ מִנְּשָׁרִ֖ים סוּסָ֑יו א֥וֹי לָ֖נוּ כִּ֥י שֻׁדָּֽדְנוּ׃", "text": "*Hinnēh* like *ʿănānîm* *yaʿăleh*, and like the *sûpāh* his *markəbôtāyw*, *qallû* than *nəšārîm* his *sûsāyw*; *ʾôy* to us for *šuddādnû*", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʿănānîm*": "masculine plural noun - clouds", "*yaʿăleh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will come up/ascend", "*sûpāh*": "feminine singular noun - storm/whirlwind", "*markəbôtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariots", "*qallû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are swifter", "*nəšārîm*": "masculine plural noun - eagles", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*ʾôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*šuddādnû*": "pual perfect, 1st common plural - we are devastated" }, "variants": { "*Hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*ʿănānîm*": "clouds/cloud masses", "*yaʿăleh*": "come up/ascend/rise", "*sûpāh*": "storm/whirlwind/tempest", "*markəbôtāyw*": "his chariots/war vehicles", "*qallû*": "are swifter/lighter/faster", "*nəšārîm*": "eagles/large birds of prey", "*sûsāyw*": "his horses/steeds", "*ʾôy*": "woe/alas/ah!", "*šuddādnû*": "we are devastated/ruined/destroyed" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.24", "source": "וּבָ֣אוּ עָלַ֡יִךְ הֹ֠צֶן רֶ֤כֶב וְגַלְגַּל֙ וּבִקְהַ֣ל עַמִּ֔ים צִנָּ֤ה וּמָגֵן֙ וְקוֹבַ֔ע יָשִׂ֥ימוּ עָלַ֖יִךְ סָבִ֑יב וְנָתַתִּ֤י לִפְנֵיהֶם֙ מִשְׁפָּ֔ט וּשְׁפָט֖וּךְ בְּמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And they will *bāʾû* [come] *ʿālayik* [against you] *hōṣen* [with weapon/armor], *rekeb* and *galgal* [chariot and wheel], and *biqhal* *ʿammîm* [with assembly of peoples]; *ṣinnāh* and *māgēn* and *qôbaʿ* [buckler and shield and helmet] they will *yāśîmû* [set] *ʿālayik* [against you] *sābîb* [all around]. And I will *nātattî* [give] *lipnêhem* [before them] *mišpāṭ* [judgment], and they will *šᵊpāṭûk* [judge you] *bᵊmišpᵊṭêhem* [according to their judgments].", "grammar": { "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they will come", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you", "*hōṣen*": "noun - weapon/armor/apparatus", "*rekeb*": "masculine singular noun - chariot/vehicle", "*galgal*": "masculine singular noun - wheel/whirl", "*biqhal*": "masculine singular noun with preposition bet - with assembly/congregation", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples/nations", "*ṣinnāh*": "feminine singular noun - large shield/buckler", "*māgēn*": "masculine singular noun - shield", "*qôbaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - helmet", "*yāśîmû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will set/place", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will give/place", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition lamed + construct masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - judgment/justice/ordinance", "*šᵊpāṭûk*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will judge you", "*bᵊmišpᵊṭêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix and preposition bet - according to their judgments" }, "variants": { "*hōṣen*": "weapon/armor/apparatus", "*rekeb*": "chariot/vehicle/riding equipment", "*galgal*": "wheel/whirl/rolling thing", "*ṣinnāh*": "large shield/buckler", "*māgēn*": "shield/defense", "*qôbaʿ*": "helmet/head covering", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/legal case", "*šᵊpāṭûk*": "judge you/decide your case/punish you", "*mišpᵊṭêhem*": "their judgments/customs/legal decisions" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.76.6", "source": "אֶשְׁתּוֹלְל֨וּ ׀ אַבִּ֣ירֵי לֵ֭ב נָמ֣וּ שְׁנָתָ֑ם וְלֹא־מָצְא֖וּ כָל־אַנְשֵׁי־חַ֣יִל יְדֵיהֶֽם", "text": "*ʾeštôlălû* *ʾabbîrê* *lēb* *nāmû* *šənātām* *wə-lōʾ*-*māṣəʾû* all-*ʾanšê*-*ḥayil* *yədêhem*", "grammar": { "*ʾeštôlălû*": "hithpoel perfect 3rd person plural - 'they were plundered/despoiled'", "*ʾabbîrê*": "masculine plural construct adjective - 'mighty ones of'", "*lēb*": "masculine singular noun - 'heart'", "*nāmû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - 'they slumbered'", "*šənātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their sleep'", "*wə-lōʾ*": "negation with prefixed waw - 'and not'", "*māṣəʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - 'they found'", "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural construct - 'men of'", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular noun - 'valor/strength'", "*yədêhem*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their hands'" }, "variants": { "*ʾeštôlălû*": "were plundered/despoiled/stunned/spoiled", "*ʾabbîrê*": "mighty ones/valiant ones/strong ones", "*nāmû*": "slumbered/slept/became drowsy", "*ʾanšê*": "men/warriors/people", "*ḥayil*": "valor/strength/might/wealth" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "2 Kings.7.6", "source": "וַאדֹנָ֞י הִשְׁמִ֣יעַ ׀ אֶת־מַחֲנֵ֣ה אֲרָ֗ם ק֥וֹל רֶ֙כֶב֙ ק֣וֹל ס֔וּס ק֖וֹל חַ֣יִל גָּד֑וֹל וַיֹּאמְר֞וּ אִ֣ישׁ אֶל־אָחִ֗יו הִנֵּ֣ה שָֽׂכַר־עָלֵינוּ֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־מַלְכֵ֧י הַחִתִּ֛ים וְאֶת־מַלְכֵ֥י מִצְרַ֖יִם לָב֥וֹא עָלֵֽינוּ", "text": "And *ʾădōnāy* *hišmîaʿ* *ʾet*-*maḥănê* *ʾărām* *qôl* *reḵeb*, *qôl* *sûs*, *qôl* *ḥayil* *gādôl*; and *wayyōʾmĕrû* *ʾîš* to *ʾāḥîw*, Behold, *śāḵar*-against-us *meleḵ* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet*-*malḵê* the-*Ḥittîm* and-*ʾet*-*malḵê* *Miṣrayim* *lābôʾ* against-us.", "grammar": { "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine name/Lord with 1st plural suffix - my Lord/the Lord", "*hišmîaʿ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - caused to hear/made hear", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*maḥănê*": "masculine singular construct - camp of", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - sound of", "*reḵeb*": "masculine singular noun - chariot(s)", "*sûs*": "masculine singular noun - horse", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular noun - army/force", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great/large", "*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each man", "*ʾāḥîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*śāḵar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - has hired", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Ḥittîm*": "proper noun with definite article - the Hittites", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lābôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to come" }, "variants": { "*ʾădōnāy*": "the Lord/my Lord (referring to God)", "*ḥayil*": "army/military force/strength", "*śāḵar*": "hired/paid/contracted" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.10.22", "source": "ק֤וֹל שְׁמוּעָה֙ הִנֵּ֣ה בָאָ֔ה וְרַ֥עַשׁ גָּד֖וֹל מֵאֶ֣רֶץ צָפ֑וֹן לָשׂ֞וּם אֶת־עָרֵ֧י יְהוּדָ֛ה שְׁמָמָ֖ה מְע֥וֹן תַּנִּֽים׃", "text": "*Qôl* *šəmûʿāh* behold *bāʾāh* and-*raʿaš* *gādôl* from-*ʾereṣ* *ṣāfôn* to-make *ʾet*-cities-of *Yəhûdāh* *šəmāmāh* *məʿôn* *tannîm*", "grammar": { "*Qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound of", "*šəmûʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - report/news", "*bāʾāh*": "qal participle, feminine singular - coming", "*raʿaš*": "noun, masculine singular - quaking/shaking/commotion", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ṣāfôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*šəmāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desolation/waste", "*məʿôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling place of", "*tannîm*": "noun, masculine plural - jackals/dragons" }, "variants": { "*Qôl*": "sound/voice/noise", "*šəmûʿāh*": "report/news/rumor/tidings", "*raʿaš*": "quaking/shaking/commotion/earthquake", "*ṣāfôn*": "north/northern region", "*šəmāmāh*": "desolation/waste/horror", "*məʿôn*": "dwelling place/habitation/lair/den", "*tannîm*": "jackals/dragons/serpents/monsters" } }

  • Hab 3:15-16
    2 verses
    71%

    15 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.15", "source": "דָּרַ֥כְתָּ בַיָּ֖ם סוּסֶ֑יךָ חֹ֖מֶר מַ֥יִם רַבִּֽים׃", "text": "You-trod in the *yām* with *sûseḵā*, *ḥōmer mayim rabbîm*.", "grammar": { "*dāraḵtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you trod/walked", "*bayyām*": "preposition *bə* with definite article and noun masculine singular - in the sea", "*sûseḵā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your horses", "*ḥōmer*": "noun masculine singular construct - heap/foam of", "*mayim*": "noun masculine plural - waters", "*rabbîm*": "adjective masculine plural - many/great" }, "variants": { "*ḥōmer*": "heap/foam/surge/pile", "*mayim rabbîm*": "many waters/great waters/mighty waters" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.16", "source": "שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי ׀ וַתִּרְגַּ֣ז בִּטְנִ֗י לְקוֹל֙ צָלֲל֣וּ שְׂפָתַ֔י יָב֥וֹא רָקָ֛ב בַּעֲצָמַ֖י וְתַחְתַּ֣י אֶרְגָּ֑ז אֲשֶׁ֤ר אָנ֙וּחַ֙ לְי֣וֹם צָרָ֔ה לַעֲל֖וֹת לְעַ֥ם יְגוּדֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "I-heard and *tirǝgaz* *biṭnî*, at *qôl* quivered *śǝp̄āṯay*, *yāḇôʾ rāqāḇ* into *baʿăṣāmay* and in my place I-trembled, that I-wait for *yôm ṣārāh* to-come-up to *ʿam yǝḡûḏennû*.", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I heard", "*wattirǝgaz*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person feminine singular - and trembled", "*biṭnî*": "noun feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my belly/inward parts", "*lǝqôl*": "preposition *lə* with noun masculine singular - at the sound", "*ṣālălû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - quivered/tingled", "*śǝp̄āṯay*": "noun feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - my lips", "*yāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - enters/comes", "*rāqāḇ*": "noun masculine singular - rottenness/decay", "*baʿăṣāmay*": "preposition *bə* with noun feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - in my bones", "*wǝṯaḥtay*": "conjunction with preposition with 1st person singular suffix - and under me/in my place", "*ʾerǝgāz*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I tremble/shake", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*ʾānûaḥ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I wait/rest", "*lǝyôm*": "preposition *lə* with noun masculine singular construct - for day of", "*ṣārāh*": "noun feminine singular - distress/trouble", "*laʿălôṯ*": "preposition *lə* with qal infinitive construct - to come up", "*lǝʿam*": "preposition *lə* with noun masculine singular - against people", "*yǝḡûḏennû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he invades it/troops against us" }, "variants": { "*biṭnî*": "my belly/my inward parts/my bowels (seat of emotions)", "*rāqāḇ*": "rottenness/decay/worm", "*yǝḡûḏennû*": "invades us/troops against us/will attack us" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Revelation.9.9", "source": "Καὶ εἶχον θώρακας, ὡς θώρακας σιδηροῦς· καὶ ἡ φωνὴ τῶν πτερύγων αὐτῶν ὡς φωνὴ ἁρμάτων ἵππων πολλῶν τρεχόντων εἰς πόλεμον.", "text": "And *eichon* *thōrakas*, as *thōrakas* *sidērous*; and the *phōnē* of the *pterygōn* of them as *phōnē* of *harmatōn* *hippōn* *pollōn* *trechontōn* into *polemon*.", "grammar": { "*eichon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were having", "*thōrakas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - breastplates", "*sidērous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - iron", "*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sound/voice", "*pterygōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - wings", "*harmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - chariots", "*hippōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - horses", "*pollōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - many", "*trechontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - running", "*polemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - war/battle" }, "variants": { "*thōrakas*": "breastplates/chest armor", "*phōnē*": "sound/voice/noise", "*pterygōn*": "wings", "*harmatōn*": "chariots/war vehicles", "*trechontōn*": "running/rushing" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.4", "source": "אִסְר֣וּ הַסּוּסִ֗ים וַֽעֲלוּ֙ הַפָּ֣רָשִׁ֔ים וְהִֽתְיַצְּב֖וּ בְּכ֥וֹבָעִ֑ים מִרְקוּ֙ הָֽרְמָחִ֔ים לִבְשׁ֖וּ הַסִּרְיֹנֹֽת׃", "text": "*ʾisrû* the-*sûsîm* *wa*-*ʿălû* the-*pārāšîm* *wə*-*hityaṣṣəḇû* with-*ḵôḇāʿîm*; *mirqû* the-*rəmāḥîm*, *liḇšû* the-*siryōnōt*.", "grammar": { "*ʾisrû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - harness/bind", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the horses", "*wa*-*ʿălû*": "consecutive conjunction + qal imperative, masculine plural - and mount up", "*pārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the horsemen/cavalry", "*wə*-*hityaṣṣəḇû*": "conjunction + hithpael imperative, masculine plural - and take your stand/position yourselves", "*ḵôḇāʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural with preposition (בְּ) - with helmets", "*mirqû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - polish/furbish", "*rəmāḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the spears", "*liḇšû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - put on/wear", "*siryōnōt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the coats of mail/armor" }, "variants": { "*ʾisrû*": "harness/bind/tie", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry/mounted soldiers", "*hityaṣṣəḇû*": "take your stand/station yourselves/stand firm", "*mirqû*": "polish/furbish/sharpen", "*rəmāḥîm*": "spears/lances", "*liḇšû*": "put on/wear/clothe yourselves with", "*siryōnōt*": "coats of mail/armor/breastplates" } }

  • 42 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.42", "source": "קֶ֣שֶׁת וְכִידֹ֞ן יַחֲזִ֗יקוּ אַכְזָרִ֥י הֵ֙מָּה֙ וְלֹ֣א יְרַחֵ֔מוּ קוֹלָם֙ כַּיָּ֣ם יֶהֱמֶ֔ה וְעַל־סוּסִ֖ים יִרְכָּ֑בוּ עָר֗וּךְ כְּאִישׁ֙ לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה עָלַ֖יִךְ בַּת־בָּבֶֽל׃", "text": "*qešet* and-*kîdōn* *yaḥăzîqû*, *ʾakzārî* *hēmmâ* and-not *yĕraḥēmû*; *qôlām* like-*hayyām* *yehĕmeh*, and-upon-*sûsîm* *yirkābû*, *ʿārûk* like-*ʾîš* for-*hammilḥāmâ* against-you, *bat*-*bābel*.", "grammar": { "*qešet*": "feminine singular noun - bow", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*kîdōn*": "masculine singular noun - javelin/spear", "*yaḥăzîqû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will grasp firmly", "*ʾakzārî*": "adjective, masculine singular - cruel/fierce", "*hēmmâ*": "3rd masculine plural pronoun - they", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yĕraḥēmû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will show mercy", "*qôlām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*ka*": "preposition - like/as", "*hayyām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sea", "*yehĕmeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it roars", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun - horses", "*yirkābû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will ride", "*ʿārûk*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - arranged/prepared", "*kĕ*": "preposition - like/as", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*la*": "preposition - for", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the battle/war", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you", "*bat*": "feminine singular noun, construct - daughter of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*qešet*": "bow/archer", "*kîdōn*": "javelin/spear/lance", "*yaḥăzîqû*": "will grasp firmly/wield/hold", "*ʾakzārî*": "cruel/fierce/merciless", "*yĕraḥēmû*": "will show mercy/have compassion", "*qôlām*": "their voice/sound", "*yehĕmeh*": "roars/makes noise/is tumultuous", "*yirkābû*": "will ride/mount", "*ʿārûk*": "arranged/prepared/drawn up in battle array", "*bat-bābel*": "daughter of Babylon (personification of Babylon)" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.22", "source": "וְהָֽפַכְתִּי֙ כִּסֵּ֣א מַמְלָכ֔וֹת וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔י חֹ֖זֶק מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְהָפַכְתִּ֤י מֶרְכָּבָה֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֶ֔יהָ וְיָרְד֤וּ סוּסִים֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֵיהֶ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ בְּחֶ֥רֶב אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "And-*hāpaktî* *kissēʾ* *mamlākôt* and-*hišmadtî* *ḥōzeq* *mamlĕkôt* *haggôyim* and-*hāpaktî* *merkābāh* and-*rōkbêhā* and-*yārĕdû* *sûsîm* and-*rōkbêhem* *ʾîš* with-*ḥereb* *ʾāḥîw*", "grammar": { "*hāpaktî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will overturn", "*kissēʾ*": "construct noun, masculine singular - throne of", "*mamlākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - kingdoms", "*hišmadtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will destroy", "*ḥōzeq*": "construct noun, masculine singular - strength of", "*mamlĕkôt*": "construct noun, feminine plural - kingdoms of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations", "*merkābāh*": "noun, feminine singular - chariot", "*rōkbêhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its riders", "*yārĕdû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will go down", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*rōkbêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their riders", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ḥereb*": "construct noun, feminine singular - sword of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*hāpaktî*": "I will overturn/I will overthrow", "*hišmadtî*": "I will destroy/I will annihilate", "*ḥōzeq*": "strength/power", "*yārĕdû*": "they will go down/they will fall", "*ʾîš bəḥereb ʾāḥîw*": "each by the sword of his brother/each by his brother's sword" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Job.39.23", "source": "עָ֭לָיו תִּרְנֶ֣ה אַשְׁפָּ֑ה לַ֖הַב חֲנִ֣ית וְכִידֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ʿālāyw* *tirneh* *ʾašpāh* *lahab* *ḥănît* *wə*-*kîdôn*", "grammar": { "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him", "*tirneh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it rattles", "*ʾašpāh*": "feminine singular absolute - quiver", "*lahab*": "masculine singular construct - blade of", "*ḥănît*": "feminine singular absolute - spear", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*kîdôn*": "masculine singular absolute - javelin" }, "variants": { "*ʿālāyw*": "against him/upon him", "*tirneh*": "it rattles/rings/resounds", "*ʾašpāh*": "quiver", "*lahab*": "blade/flame/point", "*ḥănît*": "spear/lance", "*kîdôn*": "javelin/short spear/dart" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.30.16", "source": "וַתֹּאמְרוּ לֹא־כִי עַל־סוּס נָנוּס עַל־כֵּן תְּנוּסוּן וְעַל־קַל נִרְכָּב עַל־כֵּן יִקַּלּוּ רֹדְפֵיכֶם׃", "text": "And you *vattōʾmerû*: \"No, for upon *sûs* we will *nānûs*\" - therefore you shall *tenûsûn*, \"and upon *qal* we will *nirkāb*\" - therefore *yiqqallû* your *rōdepêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*vattōʾmerû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you said", "*sûs*": "masculine singular noun - horse", "*nānûs*": "qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will flee", "*tenûsûn*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will flee", "*qal*": "adjective masculine singular - swift/light", "*nirkāb*": "qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will ride", "*yiqqallû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be swift", "*rōdepêḵem*": "qal participle masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your pursuers" }, "variants": { "*vattōʾmerû*": "and you said/declared/answered", "*sûs*": "horse/steed", "*nānûs*": "we will flee/escape/run away", "*tenûsûn*": "you will flee/escape/run away", "*qal*": "swift/light/quick", "*nirkāb*": "we will ride/mount", "*yiqqallû*": "they will be swift/quick/faster", "*rōdepêḵem*": "your pursuers/chasers/those who pursue you" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Micah.5.10", "source": "וְהִכְרַתִּ֖י עָרֵ֣י אַרְצֶ֑ךָ וְהָרַסְתִּ֖י כָּל־מִבְצָרֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wə-hikrattî* *ʿārê* *ʾarṣekā* *wə-hārastî* all-*mibṣāreykā*", "grammar": { "*wə-hikrattî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cut off", "*ʿārê*": "feminine plural construct - cities of", "*ʾarṣekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*wə-hārastî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st person singular - and I will throw down", "*mibṣāreykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fortresses" }, "variants": { "*hikrattî*": "I will cut off/I will destroy/I will eliminate", "*hārastî*": "I will throw down/I will demolish/I will tear down", "*mibṣāreykā*": "your fortresses/your strongholds/your fortified places" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Revelation.9.17", "source": "Καὶ οὕτως εἶδον τοὺς ἵππους ἐν τῇ ὁράσει, καὶ τοὺς καθημένους ἐπʼ αὐτῶν, ἔχοντας θώρακας πυρίνους, καὶ ὑακινθίνους, καὶ θειώδεις: καὶ αἱ κεφαλαὶ τῶν ἵππων ὡς κεφαλαὶ λεόντων· καὶ ἐκ τῶν στομάτων αὐτῶν ἐκπορεύεται πῦρ καὶ καπνὸς καὶ θεῖον.", "text": "And thus *eidon* the *hippous* in the *horasei*, and the *kathēmenous* upon them, *echontas* *thōrakas* *pyrinous*, and *hyakinthinous*, and *theiōdeis*: and the *kephalai* of the *hippōn* as *kephalai* of *leontōn*; and from the *stomatōn* of them *ekporeuetai* *pyr* and *kapnos* and *theion*.", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I saw", "*hippous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - horses", "*horasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - vision", "*kathēmenous*": "present middle participle, accusative, masculine, plural - sitting/seated", "*echontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having", "*thōrakas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - breastplates", "*pyrinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fiery/fire-colored", "*hyakinthinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - hyacinth-colored/dark blue", "*theiōdeis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sulfurous/brimstone-like", "*kephalai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - heads", "*hippōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - horses", "*leontōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - lions", "*stomatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - mouths", "*ekporeuetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - proceeds/comes out", "*pyr*": "nominative, neuter, singular - fire", "*kapnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - smoke", "*theion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - brimstone/sulfur" }, "variants": { "*horasei*": "vision/sight/appearance", "*kathēmenous*": "sitting/seated/riding", "*pyrinous*": "fiery/fire-colored/red", "*hyakinthinous*": "hyacinth-colored/dark blue/purple", "*theiōdeis*": "sulfurous/brimstone-like/yellow", "*ekporeuetai*": "proceeds/comes out/issues forth" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.8.6", "source": "הִקְשַׁ֤בְתִּי וָֽאֶשְׁמָע֙ לוֹא־כֵ֣ן יְדַבֵּ֔רוּ אֵ֣ין אִ֗ישׁ נִחָם֙ עַל־רָ֣עָת֔וֹ לֵאמֹ֖ר מֶ֣ה עָשִׂ֑יתִי כֻּלֹּ֗ה שָׁ֚ב *במרצותם **בִּמְר֣וּצָתָ֔ם כְּס֥וּס שׁוֹטֵ֖ף בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "I *hiqšabtî* and-*wāʾešmāʿ*; not-so they *yᵊdabbērû*. There is-not *ʾîš* *niḥām* concerning-*rāʿātô*, *lēʾmōr*, \"*Meh* *ʿāśîtî*?\" *Kullōh* *šāb* in-*mᵊrûṣātām* like-*sûs* *šôṭēp* in-the-*milḥāmāh*.", "grammar": { "*hiqšabtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I have given attention/listened", "*wāʾešmāʿ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I heard", "*yᵊdabbērû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they speak", "*ʾîš*": "noun - man/person", "*niḥām*": "niphal participle masculine singular - repenting/being sorry", "*rāʿātô*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his evil/wickedness", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*Meh*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*ʿāśîtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have done", "*Kullōh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - all of it/everyone", "*šāb*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has returned/turned", "*mᵊrûṣātām*": "noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their running/course", "*sûs*": "noun - horse", "*šôṭēp*": "qal participle masculine singular - rushing/charging", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun with definite article - the battle/war" }, "variants": { "*hiqšabtî*": "listened/paid attention/hearkened", "*wāʾešmāʿ*": "heard/listened/understood", "*yᵊdabbērû*": "speak/talk/utter", "*niḥām*": "repenting/regretting/being sorry", "*rāʿātô*": "his evil/wickedness/calamity", "*Meh*": "what/how/why", "*ʿāśîtî*": "done/made/performed", "*Kullōh*": "all of it/everyone/the whole", "*šāb*": "returned/turned/repented", "*mᵊrûṣātām*": "their running/course/rush", "*šôṭēp*": "rushing/charging/flooding", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.9.1", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֣א בְאָזְנַ֗י ק֤וֹל גָּדוֹל֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר קָרְב֖וּ פְּקֻדּ֣וֹת הָעִ֑יר וְאִ֛ישׁ כְּלִ֥י מַשְׁחֵת֖וֹ בְּיָדֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* in *ʾoznay* *qôl gādôl* *lēʾmōr*, *qārbû pĕquddôt hāʿîr*, and *ʾîš kĕlî mašḥētô* in *yādô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called/cried out", "*ʾoznay*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1st person singular suffix - my ears", "*qôl gādôl*": "noun masculine singular + adjective masculine singular - loud voice", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*qārbû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - draw near/approach", "*pĕquddôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - punishments/overseers of", "*hāʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man/each one", "*kĕlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - weapon/instrument of", "*mašḥētô*": "hiphil participle + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his destruction/his destroying", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "he called out/he cried out/he proclaimed", "*pĕquddôt*": "punishments/overseers/appointed judgments/officers", "*kĕlî*": "weapon/instrument/tool/implement", "*mašḥētô*": "his destruction/his destructive [weapon]/his slaughter" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.13.4", "source": "ק֥וֹל הָמ֛וֹן בֶּֽהָרִ֖ים דְּמ֣וּת עַם־רָ֑ב ק֠וֹל שְׁא֞וֹן מַמְלְכ֤וֹת גּוֹיִם֙ נֶֽאֱסָפִ֔ים יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת מְפַקֵּ֖ד צְבָ֥א מִלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "*Qôl* *hāmôn* in-the-*hārîm* *dəmûṯ* *ʿam*-*rāḇ* *qôl* *šəʾôn* *mamləḵôṯ* *gôyim* *neʾĕsāp̄îm* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* *məp̄aqqēḏ* *ṣəḇā* *milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - sound of/voice of", "*hāmôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - multitude/tumult/crowd", "*behārîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural, + definite article - in the mountains", "*dəmûṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - likeness of/resemblance of", "*ʿam-rāḇ*": "noun, masculine, singular + adjective - many/great people", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - sound of/voice of", "*šəʾôn*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - roar of/tumult of", "*mamləḵôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - kingdoms of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine, plural - nations/peoples", "*neʾĕsāp̄îm*": "verb, Niphal participle, masculine plural - being gathered/assembled", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, masculine, plural - hosts/armies", "*məp̄aqqēḏ*": "verb, Piel participle, masculine singular - mustering/numbering/commanding", "*ṣəḇā*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - army of", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - war/battle" }, "variants": { "*hāmôn*": "multitude/tumult/crowd/noise", "*dəmûṯ*": "likeness/resemblance/form/appearance", "*šəʾôn*": "roar/tumult/uproar", "*neʾĕsāp̄îm*": "being gathered/being assembled/coming together", "*məp̄aqqēḏ*": "mustering/numbering/commanding/appointing" } }