30{
"verseID": "Numbers.4.30",
"source": "מִבֶּן֩ שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים שָׁנָ֜ה וָמַ֗עְלָה וְעַ֛ד בֶּן־חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה תִּפְקְדֵ֑ם כָּל־הַבָּא֙ לַצָּבָ֔א לַעֲבֹ֕ד אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "From *ben* thirty *šānâ* and *wāmaʿlâ* and until *ben* fifty *šānâ* *tifqədēm*, all who *habbāʾ* to the *ṣābāʾ*, to *laʿăbōd* [the] *ʿăbōdat* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*.",
"grammar": {
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - son of/aged",
"*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year",
"*wāmaʿlâ*": "waw-conjunctive + adverb - and upward",
"*tifqədēm*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you shall number them",
"*habbāʾ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one entering/coming",
"*ṣābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - host/army/service",
"*laʿăbōd*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to serve/work",
"*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - service/work of",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time"
},
"variants": {
"*wāmaʿlâ*": "and upward/and above",
"*tifqədēm*": "number them/count them/register them/enroll them",
"*habbāʾ*": "the one who comes/enters/joins",
"*ṣābāʾ*": "army/host/service/warfare",
"*laʿăbōd*": "to serve/to work/to perform",
"*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/labor/duty",
"*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle",
"*môʿēd*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly"
}
}
31{
"verseID": "Numbers.4.31",
"source": "וְזֹאת֙ מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת מַשָּׂאָ֔ם לְכָל־עֲבֹדָתָ֖ם בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד קַרְשֵׁי֙ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן וּבְרִיחָ֖יו וְעַמּוּדָ֥יו וַאֲדָנָֽיו׃",
"text": "And this [is] *mišmeret* *maśśāʾām* for all their *ʿăbōdātām* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*: *qaršê* the *miškān* and its *bərîḥāyw* and its *ʿammûdāyw* and its *ʾădānāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - charge/duty of",
"*maśśāʾām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their burden",
"*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their service",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*qaršê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - boards/frames of",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place",
"*bərîḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its bars",
"*ʿammûdāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its pillars",
"*ʾădānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its sockets"
},
"variants": {
"*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/responsibility/obligation",
"*maśśāʾām*": "their burden/load/carrying",
"*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/labor",
"*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle",
"*môʿēd*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly",
"*qaršê*": "boards/frames/planks",
"*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation",
"*bərîḥāyw*": "its bars/its crossbars",
"*ʿammûdāyw*": "its pillars/columns/posts",
"*ʾădānāyw*": "its sockets/bases/pedestals"
}
}
32{
"verseID": "Numbers.4.32",
"source": "וְעַמּוּדֵי֩ הֶחָצֵ֨ר סָבִ֜יב וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֗ם וִֽיתֵדֹתָם֙ וּמֵ֣יתְרֵיהֶ֔ם לְכָל־כְּלֵיהֶ֔ם וּלְכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָתָ֑ם וּבְשֵׁמֹ֣ת תִּפְקְד֔וּ אֶת־כְּלֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת מַשָּׂאָֽם׃",
"text": "And *ʿammûdê* the *ḥāṣēr* *sābîb* and their *ʾadnêhem* and their *yətēdōtām* and their *mêtrêhem*, for all their *kəlêhem* and for all their *ʿăbōdātām*; and by *šēmōt* *tifqədû* [the] *kəlê* *mišmeret* *maśśāʾām*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿammûdê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - pillars of",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding",
"*ʾadnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sockets",
"*yətēdōtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their pegs",
"*mêtrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cords",
"*kəlêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their vessels",
"*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their service",
"*šēmōt*": "noun, masculine plural - names",
"*tifqədû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall number/assign",
"*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - vessels/instruments of",
"*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - charge/duty of",
"*maśśāʾām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their burden"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿammûdê*": "pillars/columns/posts",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure",
"*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides",
"*ʾadnêhem*": "their sockets/bases/pedestals",
"*yətēdōtām*": "their pegs/stakes/tent pins",
"*mêtrêhem*": "their cords/ropes/tent lines",
"*kəlêhem*": "their vessels/implements/utensils/equipment",
"*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/labor",
"*šēmōt*": "names/designations/list",
"*tifqədû*": "you shall number/assign/appoint/inventory",
"*kəlê*": "vessels/implements/utensils/equipment",
"*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/responsibility/obligation",
"*maśśāʾām*": "their burden/load/carrying"
}
}