Num 11:10-15 : 10 {
"verseID": "Numbers.11.10",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־הָעָ֗ם בֹּכֶה֙ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔יו אִ֖ישׁ לְפֶ֣תַח אָהֳל֑וֹ וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֤ף יְהוָה֙ מְאֹ֔ד וּבְעֵינֵ֥י מֹשֶׁ֖ה רָֽע׃",
"text": "And *wayyišma'* *Mōšeh* *'et*-the *hā'ām* *bōḵeh* by their *mišpəḥōtāyw*, *'îš* at *petaḥ* his *'āhŏlô*; and *wayyiḥar*-*'ap* *YHWH* *mə'ōḏ*, and in *'ênê* *Mōšeh* *rā'*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyišma'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*hā'ām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people",
"*bōḵeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - weeping",
"*mišpəḥōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their families",
"*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each",
"*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance/door of",
"*'āhŏlô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tent",
"*wayyiḥar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and burned",
"*'ap*": "masculine singular construct - anger of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*mə'ōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly",
"*'ênê*": "common plural construct - eyes of",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses",
"*rā'*": "masculine singular adjective - bad/evil"
},
"variants": {
"*bōḵeh*": "weeping/crying/wailing",
"*mišpəḥōtāyw*": "their families/their clans/by family groups",
"*petaḥ 'āhŏlô*": "entrance of his tent/doorway of his dwelling",
"*wayyiḥar-'ap YHWH*": "the anger of YHWH burned/YHWH became very angry",
"*ḇə'ênê Mōšeh rā'*": "in Moses' eyes it was bad/Moses was displeased/it was evil in Moses' sight"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Numbers.11.11",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶל־יְהוָ֗ה לָמָ֤ה הֲרֵעֹ֙תָ֙ לְעַבְדֶּ֔ךָ וְלָ֛מָּה לֹא־מָצָ֥תִי חֵ֖ן בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ לָשׂ֗וּם אֶת־מַשָּׂ֛א כָּל־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה עָלָֽי׃",
"text": "And *wayyō'mer* *Mōšeh* to *YHWH*, \"*Lāmāh* *hărē'ōtā* to your *'aḇdekā*, and *lāmmāh* not *māṣātî* *ḥēn* in your *'êneyḵā*, to *lāśûm* *'et*-*maśśā'* all-the *hā'ām* the *zeh* upon me?\"",
"grammar": {
"*wayyō'mer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*lāmāh*": "interrogative + preposition - why/for what",
"*hărē'ōtā*": "hifil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have done evil/harmed",
"*'aḇdekā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant",
"*lāmmāh*": "interrogative + preposition - why/for what reason",
"*māṣātî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I have found",
"*ḥēn*": "masculine singular noun - favor/grace",
"*'êneyḵā*": "common dual noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes",
"*lāśûm*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to place/put",
"*maśśā'*": "masculine singular construct - burden of",
"*hā'ām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this"
},
"variants": {
"*hărē'ōtā*": "you have done evil to/you have mistreated/you have brought harm to",
"*māṣātî ḥēn bə'êneyḵā*": "I have found favor in your eyes/I have found grace with you",
"*lāśûm*": "to place/to put/to lay",
"*maśśā'*": "burden/load/responsibility"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Numbers.11.12",
"source": "הֶאָנֹכִ֣י הָרִ֗יתִי אֵ֚ת כָּל־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה אִם־אָנֹכִ֖י יְלִדְתִּ֑יהוּ כִּֽי־תֹאמַ֨ר אֵלַ֜י שָׂאֵ֣הוּ בְחֵיקֶ֗ךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשָּׂ֤א הָאֹמֵן֙ אֶת־הַיֹּנֵ֔ק עַ֚ל הָֽאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתָּ לַאֲבֹתָֽיו׃",
"text": "*He'ānōḵî* *hārîtî* *'ēt* all-the *hā'ām* the *zeh*, if *'ānōḵî* *yəliḏtîhû* that *tō'mar* to me, '*śā'ēhû* in your *ḥêqeḵā* as *yiśśā'* the *'ōmēn* *'et*-the *yōnēq*, to the *'ădāmāh* which *nišba'tā* to his *'ăḇōtāyw*?",
"grammar": {
"*he'ānōḵî*": "interrogative + 1st common singular independent pronoun - did I",
"*hārîtî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I conceived",
"*'ēt*": "direct object marker",
"*hā'ām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this",
"*'ānōḵî*": "1st common singular independent pronoun - I",
"*yəliḏtîhû*": "qal perfect 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I gave birth to it/him",
"*tō'mar*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you say",
"*śā'ēhû*": "qal imperative masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - carry him/it",
"*ḥêqeḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your bosom",
"*yiśśā'*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - carries",
"*'ōmēn*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular - the nurse/guardian",
"*yōnēq*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular - the nursing child",
"*'ădāmāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land/ground",
"*nišba'tā*": "nifal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you swore",
"*'ăḇōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers/ancestors"
},
"variants": {
"*hārîtî*": "conceived/became pregnant with",
"*yəliḏtîhû*": "gave birth to it/him/brought it forth",
"*śā'ēhû ḇəḥêqeḵā*": "carry it in your bosom/hold it in your lap",
"*'ōmēn*": "nurse/guardian/nanny",
"*yōnēq*": "nursing child/suckling infant",
"*nišba'tā*": "you swore/you promised with an oath"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Numbers.11.13",
"source": "מֵאַ֤יִן לִי֙ בָּשָׂ֔ר לָתֵ֖ת לְכָל־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֑ה כִּֽי־יִבְכּ֤וּ עָלַי֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר תְּנָה־לָּ֥נוּ בָשָׂ֖ר וְנֹאכֵֽלָה׃",
"text": "From *'ayin* to me *bāśār* to *lātēt* to all-the *hā'ām* the *zeh*? For *yiḇkû* upon me *lē'mōr*, 'Give to us *bāśār* and *nō'ḵēlāh*.'",
"grammar": {
"*'ayin*": "interrogative - from where",
"*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun - meat/flesh",
"*lātēt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to give",
"*hā'ām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this",
"*yiḇkû*": "qal imperfect 3rd common plural - they weep",
"*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*tənāh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - give",
"*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun - meat/flesh",
"*nō'ḵēlāh*": "qal cohortative 1st common plural - let us eat"
},
"variants": {
"*mē'ayin lî bāśār*": "from where do I get meat/where would I find flesh",
"*yiḇkû 'ālay*": "they weep to me/they cry to me/they wail before me",
"*tənāh*": "give/provide/supply",
"*nō'ḵēlāh*": "let us eat/we may eat/so we can eat"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Numbers.11.14",
"source": "לֹֽא־אוּכַ֤ל אָנֹכִי֙ לְבַדִּ֔י לָשֵׂ֖את אֶת־כָּל־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֑ה כִּ֥י כָבֵ֖ד מִמֶּֽנִּי׃",
"text": "Not *'ûḵal* *'ānōḵî* *ləḇaddî* to *lāśē't* *'et*-all-the *hā'ām* the *zeh*, for *ḵāḇēḏ* from me.",
"grammar": {
"*'ûḵal*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular - I am able",
"*'ānōḵî*": "1st common singular independent pronoun - I",
"*ləḇaddî*": "preposition + noun + 1st common singular suffix - by myself/alone",
"*lāśē't*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to carry/bear",
"*hā'ām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this",
"*ḵāḇēḏ*": "adjective masculine singular - heavy/burdensome",
"*mimmennî*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - from me/than me"
},
"variants": {
"*lō'-'ûḵal*": "I am not able/I cannot/I am unable",
"*ləḇaddî*": "by myself/alone/on my own",
"*lāśē't*": "to carry/to bear/to support",
"*ḵāḇēḏ*": "heavy/too burdensome/too weighty"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Numbers.11.15",
"source": "וְאִם־כָּ֣כָה ׀ אַתְּ־עֹ֣שֶׂה לִּ֗י הָרְגֵ֤נִי נָא֙ הָרֹ֔ג אִם־מָצָ֥אתִי חֵ֖ן בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ וְאַל־אֶרְאֶ֖ה בְּרָעָתִֽי׃ פ",
"text": "And if *kāḵāh* you *'att*-*'ōśeh* to me, *hārgēnî* *nā'* *hārōg*, if *māṣā'tî* *ḥēn* in your *'êneyḵā*; and not *'er'eh* in my *bərā'ātî*.",
"grammar": {
"*kāḵāh*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*'att*": "2nd masculine singular independent pronoun - you",
"*'ōśeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - doing",
"*hārgēnî*": "qal imperative masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - kill me",
"*nā'*": "particle - please/now",
"*hārōg*": "qal infinitive absolute - kill",
"*māṣā'tî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I have found",
"*ḥēn*": "masculine singular noun - favor/grace",
"*'êneyḵā*": "common dual noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes",
"*'er'eh*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular - I will see",
"*bərā'ātî*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 1st common singular suffix - in my misery/evil"
},
"variants": {
"*'im-kāḵāh 'att-'ōśeh lî*": "if thus you are doing to me/if this is how you will treat me",
"*hārgēnî nā' hārōg*": "please kill me indeed/please utterly kill me (emphatic construction)",
"*māṣā'tî ḥēn bə'êneyḵā*": "I have found favor in your eyes/I have found grace with you",
"*'al-'er'eh bərā'ātî*": "let me not see my misery/that I may not look on my wretchedness"
}
}