Heb 9:8-9 : 8 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.8",
"source": "Τοῦτο δηλοῦντος τοῦ Πνεύματος τοῦ Ἁγίου, μήπω πεφανερῶσθαι τὴν τῶν ἁγίων ὁδὸν, ἔτι τῆς πρώτης σκηνῆς ἐχούσης στάσιν:",
"text": "This *dēlountos tou Pneumatos tou Hagiou*, *mēpō pephanerōsthai tēn tōn hagiōn hodon*, *eti tēs prōtēs skēnēs echousēs stasin*:",
"grammar": {
"*dēlountos*": "present active participle, genitive neuter singular - 'showing/indicating'",
"*tou Pneumatos tou Hagiou*": "genitive neuter singular - 'of the Holy Spirit'",
"*mēpō*": "adverb - 'not yet'",
"*pephanerōsthai*": "perfect passive infinitive - 'to have been made manifest'",
"*tēn tōn hagiōn*": "accusative feminine singular + genitive neuter plural - 'the of the holy places'",
"*hodon*": "accusative feminine singular - 'way/path'",
"*eti*": "adverb - 'still/yet'",
"*tēs prōtēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of the first'",
"*skēnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'tabernacle/tent'",
"*echousēs*": "present active participle, genitive feminine singular - 'having'",
"*stasin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'standing/position'"
},
"variants": {
"*dēlountos*": "showing/indicating/making clear",
"*Pneumatos tou Hagiou*": "Holy Spirit",
"*mēpō*": "not yet",
"*pephanerōsthai*": "to have been revealed/manifested/made known",
"*tōn hagiōn hodon*": "way into the holy places/path to the sanctuary",
"*eti*": "still/yet/while",
"*prōtēs skēnēs*": "first tabernacle/outer tent",
"*echousēs stasin*": "having standing/position/status"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.9",
"source": "Ἥτις παραβολὴ εἰς τὸν καιρὸν τὸν ἐνεστηκότα, καθʼ ὃν δῶρά τε καὶ θυσίαι προσφέρονται, μὴ δυνάμεναι κατὰ συνείδησιν τελειῶσαι τὸν λατρεύοντα·",
"text": "*Hētis parabolē eis ton kairon ton enestēkota*, according to *hon dōra te kai thysiai prospherontai*, not *dynamenai kata syneidēsin teleiōsai ton latreuonta*;",
"grammar": {
"*Hētis*": "relative pronoun, nominative feminine singular - 'which'",
"*parabolē*": "nominative feminine singular - 'parable/symbol'",
"*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'",
"*ton kairon*": "accusative masculine singular - 'the time'",
"*ton enestēkota*": "perfect active participle, accusative masculine singular - 'the present/having come'",
"*kath'*": "preposition with accusative - 'according to'",
"*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative masculine singular - 'which'",
"*dōra*": "nominative neuter plural - 'gifts/offerings'",
"*te kai*": "connective particles - 'both and'",
"*thysiai*": "nominative feminine plural - 'sacrifices'",
"*prospherontai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person plural - 'are offered'",
"*mē dynamenai*": "present middle participle, nominative feminine plural - 'not being able'",
"*kata*": "preposition with accusative - 'according to'",
"*syneidēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'conscience'",
"*teleiōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - 'to perfect/complete'",
"*ton latreuonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - 'the one serving/worshipping'"
},
"variants": {
"*Hētis*": "which/that very thing",
"*parabolē*": "parable/symbol/figure",
"*kairon ton enestēkota*": "present time/current age",
"*dōra*": "gifts/offerings/presents",
"*thysiai*": "sacrifices/offerings",
"*prospherontai*": "are offered/presented/brought",
"*dynamenai*": "being able/having power",
"*syneidēsin*": "conscience/moral consciousness",
"*teleiōsai*": "to perfect/complete/make perfect",
"*latreuonta*": "one serving/worshipping/ministering"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.10",
"source": "Μόνον ἐπὶ βρώμασιν καὶ πόμασιν, καὶ διαφόροις βαπτισμοῖς, καὶ δικαιώμασιν σαρκὸς, μέχρι καιροῦ διορθώσεως ἐπικείμενα.",
"text": "Only *epi brōmasin kai pomasin*, and *diaphorois baptismois*, and *dikaiōmasin sarkos*, until *kairou diorthōseōs epikeimena*.",
"grammar": {
"*Monon*": "adverb - 'only'",
"*epi*": "preposition with dative - 'concerning/with respect to'",
"*brōmasin*": "dative neuter plural - 'foods'",
"*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*pomasin*": "dative neuter plural - 'drinks'",
"*diaphorois*": "dative masculine plural adjective - 'various/diverse'",
"*baptismois*": "dative masculine plural - 'washings/baptisms'",
"*dikaiōmasin*": "dative neuter plural - 'ordinances/regulations'",
"*sarkos*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of flesh'",
"*mechri*": "preposition with genitive - 'until'",
"*kairou*": "genitive masculine singular - 'time/season'",
"*diorthōseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'reformation/setting straight'",
"*epikeimena*": "present middle participle, nominative neuter plural - 'being imposed/laying upon'"
},
"variants": {
"*epi*": "concerning/with respect to/regarding",
"*brōmasin*": "foods/meats/edibles",
"*pomasin*": "drinks/beverages",
"*diaphorois*": "various/diverse/different",
"*baptismois*": "washings/baptisms/ritual cleansings",
"*dikaiōmasin*": "ordinances/regulations/requirements",
"*sarkos*": "flesh/body/physical nature",
"*kairou*": "time/season/appointed time",
"*diorthōseōs*": "reformation/correction/setting straight",
"*epikeimena*": "being imposed/resting upon/laid upon"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.11",
"source": "Χριστὸς δὲ παραγενόμενος ἀρχιερεὺς τῶν μελλόντων ἀγαθῶν, διὰ τῆς μείζονος καὶ τελειοτέρας σκηνῆς, οὐ χειροποιήτου, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, οὐ ταύτης τῆς κτίσεως·",
"text": "*Christos de paragenomenos archiereus tōn mellontōn agathōn*, through the *meizonos kai teleioteras skēnēs*, not *cheiropoiētou*, that *estin*, not *tautēs tēs ktiseōs*;",
"grammar": {
"*Christos*": "nominative masculine singular - 'Christ'",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - 'but/and'",
"*paragenomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - 'having come/appeared'",
"*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - 'high priest'",
"*tōn mellontōn*": "present active participle, genitive neuter plural - 'of the coming/future'",
"*agathōn*": "genitive neuter plural adjective - 'good things'",
"*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'",
"*tēs meizonos*": "genitive feminine singular comparative adjective - 'the greater'",
"*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*teleioteras*": "genitive feminine singular comparative adjective - 'more perfect'",
"*skēnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'tabernacle/tent'",
"*ou*": "negative particle - 'not'",
"*cheiropoiētou*": "genitive feminine singular adjective - 'made with hands'",
"*tout' estin*": "demonstrative pronoun + present indicative, 3rd person singular - 'that is'",
"*ou tautēs*": "negative particle + genitive feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - 'not of this'",
"*tēs ktiseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of the creation'"
},
"variants": {
"*paragenomenos*": "having come/appeared/arrived",
"*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest",
"*mellontōn agathōn*": "coming good things/future blessings",
"*meizonos*": "greater/larger/more significant",
"*teleioteras*": "more perfect/more complete",
"*skēnēs*": "tabernacle/tent/dwelling",
"*cheiropoiētou*": "made with hands/man-made/manufactured",
"*ktiseōs*": "creation/creature/created order"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.12",
"source": "Οὐδὲ διʼ αἵματος τράγων καὶ μόσχων, διὰ δὲ τοῦ ἰδίου αἵματος εἰσῆλθεν ἐφάπαξ εἰς τὰ ἅγια, αἰωνίαν λύτρωσιν εὑράμενος.",
"text": "Neither through *haimatos tragōn kai moschōn*, but through *tou idiou haimatos eisēlthen ephapax eis ta hagia*, *aiōnian lytrōsin heuramenos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Oude*": "negative conjunction - 'neither/nor'",
"*di'*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'",
"*haimatos*": "genitive neuter singular - 'blood'",
"*tragōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of goats'",
"*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*moschōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of calves'",
"*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - 'but'",
"*tou idiou*": "genitive neuter singular adjective - 'his own'",
"*haimatos*": "genitive neuter singular - 'blood'",
"*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'he entered'",
"*ephapax*": "adverb - 'once for all'",
"*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'into'",
"*ta hagia*": "accusative neuter plural - 'the holy places/sanctuary'",
"*aiōnian*": "accusative feminine singular adjective - 'eternal'",
"*lytrōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'redemption'",
"*heuramenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - 'having obtained'"
},
"variants": {
"*haimatos*": "blood",
"*tragōn*": "goats",
"*moschōn*": "calves/young bulls",
"*idiou*": "own/his own/personal",
"*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in",
"*ephapax*": "once for all/once and for all time",
"*ta hagia*": "holy places/sanctuary/Most Holy Place",
"*aiōnian*": "eternal/everlasting",
"*lytrōsin*": "redemption/ransom/deliverance",
"*heuramenos*": "having obtained/found/secured"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.13",
"source": "Εἰ γὰρ τὸ αἷμα ταύρων καὶ τράγων, καὶ σποδὸς δαμάλεως ῥαντίζουσα τοὺς κεκοινωμένους, ἁγιάζει πρὸς τὴν τῆς σαρκὸς καθαρότητα:",
"text": "For if the *haima taurōn kai tragōn*, and *spodos damaleōs rhantizousa tous kekoinōmenous*, *hagiazei pros tēn tēs sarkos katharotēta*:",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional particle - 'if'",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - 'for'",
"*to haima*": "nominative neuter singular - 'the blood'",
"*taurōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of bulls'",
"*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*tragōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of goats'",
"*spodos*": "nominative feminine singular - 'ashes'",
"*damaleōs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of a heifer'",
"*rhantizousa*": "present active participle, nominative feminine singular - 'sprinkling'",
"*tous kekoinōmenous*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine plural - 'the defiled/unclean ones'",
"*hagiazei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'sanctifies'",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'",
"*tēn tēs sarkos*": "accusative feminine singular + genitive feminine singular - 'the of the flesh'",
"*katharotēta*": "accusative feminine singular - 'purification/cleansing'"
},
"variants": {
"*haima*": "blood",
"*taurōn*": "bulls/oxen",
"*tragōn*": "goats",
"*spodos*": "ashes/dust",
"*damaleōs*": "heifer/young cow",
"*rhantizousa*": "sprinkling/scattering",
"*kekoinōmenous*": "defiled/unclean/impure ones",
"*hagiazei*": "sanctifies/makes holy/purifies",
"*pros*": "for/unto/toward",
"*sarkos*": "flesh/body/physical nature",
"*katharotēta*": "purification/cleansing/purity"
}
}