10 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.5.10",
"source": "וְאֶת־הַשֵּׁנִ֛י יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה עֹלָ֖ה כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן מֵחַטָּאת֥וֹ אֲשֶׁר־חָטָ֖א וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And-*ʾet*-the-second *yaʿăśeh* *ʿōlâ* as-the-*mišpāṭ* and-*kipper* upon-him the-*kōhēn* from-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô* which-*ḥāṭāʾ* and-*nislaḥ* to-him",
"grammar": {
"*yaʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall make/prepare",
"*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - burnt offering",
"*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine, singular - judgment/ordinance/custom",
"*kipper*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made atonement",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - priest",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sinned",
"*nislaḥ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was forgiven"
},
"variants": {
"*yaʿăśeh*": "makes/prepares/performs",
"*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/ascending offering",
"*mišpāṭ*": "ordinance/regulation/custom/prescribed manner",
"*kipper*": "makes atonement/covers/expiates",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/minister",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "his sin/sin offering",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/erred/missed the mark",
"*nislaḥ*": "is forgiven/pardoned"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.5.11",
"source": "וְאִם־לֹא֩ תַשִּׂ֨יג יָד֜וֹ לִשְׁתֵּ֣י תֹרִ֗ים אוֹ֮ לִשְׁנֵ֣י בְנֵי־יוֹנָה֒ וְהֵבִ֨יא אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֜וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטָ֗א עֲשִׂירִ֧ת הָאֵפָ֛ה סֹ֖לֶת לְחַטָּ֑את לֹא־יָשִׂ֨ים עָלֶ֜יהָ שֶׁ֗מֶן וְלֹא־יִתֵּ֤ן עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ לְבֹנָ֔ה כִּ֥י חַטָּ֖את הִֽיא׃",
"text": "And-if-not *taśśîg* *yādô* to-two *tōrîm* or to-two *ḇĕnê*-*yônâ* and-*hēḇîʾ* *ʾet*-*qorbānô* which *ḥāṭāʾ* *ʿăśîrîṯ* the-*ʾēp̄â* *sōleṯ* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* not-*yāśîm* upon-her *šemen* and-not-*yittēn* upon-her *lĕḇōnâ* because *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* she",
"grammar": {
"*taśśîg*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it reaches/attains",
"*yādô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand",
"*tōrîm*": "noun, feminine, plural - turtledoves",
"*ḇĕnê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of/young of",
"*yônâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - dove/pigeon",
"*hēḇîʾ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought",
"*qorbānô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his offering",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sinned",
"*ʿăśîrîṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - tenth part of",
"*ʾēp̄â*": "noun, feminine, singular - ephah (a measure)",
"*sōleṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - fine flour",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sin offering",
"*yāśîm*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall put",
"*šemen*": "noun, masculine, singular - oil",
"*yittēn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall give/put",
"*lĕḇōnâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - frankincense",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sin offering"
},
"variants": {
"*taśśîg*": "reaches/attains/affords",
"*yādô*": "his hand/means/ability",
"*tōrîm*": "turtledoves",
"*ḇĕnê*": "sons of/young of",
"*yônâ*": "dove/pigeon",
"*hēḇîʾ*": "brings/shall bring",
"*qorbānô*": "his offering/oblation/sacrifice",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/erred/missed the mark",
"*ʿăśîrîṯ*": "tenth part of",
"*ʾēp̄â*": "ephah (dry measure, about 22 liters)",
"*sōleṯ*": "fine flour/choice wheat flour",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/sin/purification offering",
"*yāśîm*": "puts/places/sets",
"*šemen*": "oil/fat/olive oil",
"*yittēn*": "gives/puts/places",
"*lĕḇōnâ*": "frankincense/incense"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.5.12",
"source": "וֶהֱבִיאָהּ֮ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן֒ וְקָמַ֣ץ הַכֹּהֵ֣ן ׀ מִ֠מֶּנָּה מְל֨וֹא קֻמְצ֜וֹ אֶת־אַזְכָּרָתָה֙ וְהִקְטִ֣יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עַ֖ל אִשֵּׁ֣י יְהוָ֑ה חַטָּ֖את הִֽוא׃",
"text": "And-*heḇîʾāh* to-the-*kōhēn* and-*qāmaṣ* the-*kōhēn* from-her *mĕlôʾ* *qumṣô* *ʾet*-*ʾazkārāṯāh* and-*hiqṭîr* the-*mizbēḥâ* upon *ʾiššê* *YHWH* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* she",
"grammar": {
"*heḇîʾāh*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - he brought it",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - priest",
"*qāmaṣ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he grasped with hand/took a handful",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - priest",
"*mĕlôʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - fullness of",
"*qumṣô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his handful",
"*ʾazkārāṯāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its memorial portion",
"*hiqṭîr*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he burned/caused to smoke",
"*mizbēḥâ*": "noun, masculine, singular, with directional he - to the altar",
"*ʾiššê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - fire offerings of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sin offering"
},
"variants": {
"*heḇîʾāh*": "brings it/shall bring it",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/minister",
"*qāmaṣ*": "takes a handful/grasps",
"*mĕlôʾ*": "fullness of/full/as much as",
"*qumṣô*": "his handful/fist",
"*ʾazkārāṯāh*": "its memorial portion/its token portion",
"*hiqṭîr*": "burns/turns into smoke/offers up in smoke",
"*mizbēḥâ*": "to the altar/upon the altar",
"*ʾiššê*": "fire offerings/burnt offerings",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/sin/purification offering"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.5.13",
"source": "וְכִפֶּר֩ עָלָ֨יו הַכֹּהֵ֜ן עַל־חַטָּאת֧וֹ אֲשֶׁר־חָטָ֛א מֵֽאַחַ֥ת מֵאֵ֖לֶּה וְנִסְלַ֣ח ל֑וֹ וְהָיְתָ֥ה לַכֹּהֵ֖ן כַּמִּנְחָֽה׃",
"text": "And-*kipper* upon-him the-*kōhēn* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô* which-*ḥāṭāʾ* from-one from-these and-*nislaḥ* to-him and-*hāyṯâ* to-the-*kōhēn* as-the-*minḥâ*",
"grammar": {
"*kipper*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made atonement",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - priest",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sinned",
"*nislaḥ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was forgiven",
"*hāyṯâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it was/became",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - priest",
"*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - grain offering"
},
"variants": {
"*kipper*": "makes atonement/covers/expiates",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/minister",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "his sin/sin offering",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/erred/missed the mark",
"*nislaḥ*": "is forgiven/pardoned",
"*hāyṯâ*": "becomes/shall be/belongs to",
"*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute/present"
}
}