9{
"verseID": "Leviticus.16.9",
"source": "וְהִקְרִ֤יב אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶת־הַשָּׂעִ֔יר אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָלָ֥ה עָלָ֛יו הַגּוֹרָ֖ל לַיהוָ֑ה וְעָשָׂ֖הוּ חַטָּֽאת׃",
"text": "*wə-hiqrîb* *ʾahărōn* *ʾet*-*ha-śśāʿîr* *ʾăšer* *ʿālâ* *ʿālāyw* *ha-gôrāl* *la-YHWH* *wə-ʿāśāhû* *ḥaṭṭāʾt*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hiqrîb*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring near/offer",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha-śśāʿîr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the male goat",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which",
"*ʿālâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went up",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it",
"*ha-gôrāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the lot",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun, divine name - for YHWH",
"*wə-ʿāśāhû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall make/prepare it",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering"
},
"variants": {
"*hiqrîb*": "bring near, present, offer",
"*śāʿîr*": "male goat, he-goat",
"*ʿālâ*": "went up, rose, came up",
"*gôrāl*": "lot, portion, destiny",
"*ʿāśāhû*": "make it, prepare it, offer it",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering, purification offering"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Leviticus.16.10",
"source": "וְהַשָּׂעִ֗יר אֲשֶׁר֩ עָלָ֨ה עָלָ֤יו הַגּוֹרָל֙ לַעֲזָאזֵ֔ל יָֽעֳמַד־חַ֛י לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לְכַפֵּ֣ר עָלָ֑יו לְשַׁלַּ֥ח אֹת֛וֹ לַעֲזָאזֵ֖ל הַמִּדְבָּֽרָה׃",
"text": "*wə-ha-śśāʿîr* *ʾăšer* *ʿālâ* *ʿālāyw* *ha-gôrāl* *la-ʿăzāʾzēl* *yāʿŏmad*-*ḥay* *lipnê* *YHWH* *lə-kappēr* *ʿālāyw* *lə-šallaḥ* *ʾōtô* *la-ʿăzāʾzēl* *ha-midbārâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ha-śśāʿîr*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the male goat",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which",
"*ʿālâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went up",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it",
"*ha-gôrāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the lot",
"*la-ʿăzāʾzēl*": "preposition + proper noun - for Azazel",
"*yāʿŏmad*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be made to stand",
"*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living, alive",
"*lipnê*": "preposition with construct form - before",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*lə-kappēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to make atonement",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it/him",
"*lə-šallaḥ*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to send away",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him",
"*la-ʿăzāʾzēl*": "preposition + proper noun - for/to Azazel",
"*ha-midbārâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular + directional heh - to the wilderness"
},
"variants": {
"*śāʿîr*": "male goat, he-goat",
"*ʿălâ*": "went up, rose, came up",
"*gôrāl*": "lot, portion, destiny",
"*ʿăzāʾzēl*": "Azazel (possibly scapegoat, name of a demon, or a place designation)",
"*yāʿŏmad*": "be made to stand, be presented, be stationed",
"*ḥay*": "alive, living, active",
"*kappēr*": "make atonement, cover, purge",
"*šallaḥ*": "send away, let go, dismiss",
"*midbārâ*": "to the wilderness, to the desert, to the uncultivated land"
}
}