Exod 29:35-37 : 35 {
"verseID": "Exodus.29.35",
"source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ לְאַהֲרֹ֤ן וּלְבָנָיו֙ כָּ֔כָה כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוִּ֖יתִי אֹתָ֑כָה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים תְּמַלֵּ֥א יָדָֽם׃",
"text": "And *ʿāśîtā* to-*ʾahărōn* and to-*bānāyw* thus, according to-all that-*ṣiwwîtî* *ʾōtākā*; *šibʿat yāmîm* *tǝmallēʾ* hand-their.",
"grammar": {
"*wǝʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall do",
"*lǝʾahărōn*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Aaron",
"*ûlǝbānāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and to/for his sons",
"*kākāh*": "adverb - thus/in this manner",
"*kǝkōl*": "preposition + noun - according to all",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*ṣiwwîtî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I have commanded",
"*ʾōtākā*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you",
"*šibʿat*": "feminine construct noun - seven of",
"*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days",
"*tǝmallēʾ*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall fill/consecrate",
"*yādām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand(s)"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿāśîtā*": "do/make/perform",
"*kākāh*": "thus/so/in this manner",
"*ṣiwwîtî*": "commanded/ordered/instructed",
"*tǝmallēʾ yād*": "fill hand/consecrate/ordain (idiomatic expression for installation to priestly office)"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Exodus.29.36",
"source": "וּפַ֨ר חַטָּ֜את תַּעֲשֶׂ֤ה לַיּוֹם֙ עַל־הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים וְחִטֵּאתָ֙ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ בְּכַפֶּרְךָ֖ עָלָ֑יו וּמָֽשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֹת֖וֹ לְקַדְּשֽׁוֹ׃",
"text": "And *par ḥaṭṭāʾt* *taʿăśeh* for-the-*yôm* for-the-*kippūrîm* and *ḥiṭṭēʾtā* upon-the-*mizbēaḥ* in-*kapperǝkā* upon-it, and *māšaḥtā* it to-*qaddǝšô*.",
"grammar": {
"*ûpar*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a bull/young bull",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - sin offering",
"*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make/offer",
"*layyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the day",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - for/upon",
"*hakkippūrîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the atonements",
"*wǝḥiṭṭēʾtā*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall purify/cleanse from sin",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on",
"*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar",
"*bǝkapperǝkā*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your making atonement",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it",
"*ûmāšaḥtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*lǝqaddǝšô*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to sanctify it"
},
"variants": {
"*par*": "bull/young bull",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering",
"*yôm*": "day",
"*kippūrîm*": "atonements/expiations",
"*ḥiṭṭēʾ*": "purify/cleanse from sin/decontaminate",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar",
"*kipper*": "make atonement/cover/expiate",
"*māšaḥ*": "anoint/smear/consecrate with oil",
"*qaddēš*": "sanctify/make holy/consecrate"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Exodus.29.37",
"source": "שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֗ים תְּכַפֵּר֙ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֖ אֹת֑וֹ וְהָיָ֤ה הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ קֹ֣דֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁ֔ים כָּל־הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ בַּמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ יִקְדָּֽשׁ׃ ס",
"text": "*Šibʿat yāmîm* *tǝkappēr* upon-the-*mizbēaḥ*, and *qiddaštā* it, and *hāyāh* the-*mizbēaḥ* *qōdeš qādāšîm*; all-the-*nōgēaʿ* in-the-*mizbēaḥ* *yiqdāš*.",
"grammar": {
"*šibʿat*": "feminine construct noun - seven of",
"*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days",
"*tǝkappēr*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make atonement",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on",
"*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar",
"*wǝqiddaštā*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall sanctify",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*wǝhāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be",
"*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar",
"*qōdeš*": "masculine singular construct noun - holiness of",
"*qādāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - holy things/most holy",
"*kol*": "noun - all/every",
"*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching",
"*bammizbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the altar",
"*yiqdāš*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he/it shall be holy"
},
"variants": {
"*kipper*": "make atonement/cover/expiate",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar",
"*qiddēš*": "sanctify/make holy/consecrate",
"*qōdeš qādāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy thing",
"*nōgēaʿ*": "touching/making contact with",
"*yiqdāš*": "be made holy/be consecrated/be sanctified"
}
}