Philemon 1:2

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Philemon.1.2", "source": "Καὶ Ἀπφίᾳ τῇ ἀγαπητῇ, καὶ Ἀρχίππῳ τῷ συστρατιώτῃ ἡμῶν, καὶ τῇ κατʼ οἶκόν σου ἐκκλησίᾳ:", "text": "And to *Apphia* the *agapētē*, and to *Archippō* the *sustratiōtē* of us, and to the *kat'* *oikon* your *ekklēsia*:", "grammar": { "*Apphia*": "dative, feminine, singular - recipient", "*agapētē*": "dative, feminine, singular - beloved", "*Archippō*": "dative, masculine, singular - recipient", "*sustratiōtē*": "dative, masculine, singular - fellow soldier", "ἡμῶν": "genitive, first person plural pronoun - of us", "*kat'*": "preposition - according to/in", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/household", "σου": "genitive, second person singular pronoun - your", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - assembly/church/congregation" }, "variants": { "*agapētē*": "beloved/dearly loved", "*sustratiōtē*": "fellow soldier/comrade in arms", "*kat'*": "according to/in/at", "*oikon*": "house/household/home", "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/church/congregation/gathering" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ Ἀπφίᾳ τῇ ἀγαπητῇ, καὶ Ἀρχίππῳ τῷ συστρατιώτῃ ἡμῶν, καὶ τῇ κατʼ οἶκόν σου ἐκκλησίᾳ:

Transliteration

And to Apphia the agapētē, and to Archippō the sustratiōtē of us, and to the kat' oikon your ekklēsia:

Grammar Details

• *Apphia*: dative, feminine, singular - recipient
• *agapētē*: dative, feminine, singular - beloved
• *Archippō*: dative, masculine, singular - recipient
• *sustratiōtē*: dative, masculine, singular - fellow soldier
• ἡμῶν: genitive, first person plural pronoun - of us
• *kat'*: preposition - according to/in
• *oikon*: accusative, masculine, singular - house/household
• σου: genitive, second person singular pronoun - your
• *ekklēsia*: dative, feminine, singular - assembly/church/congregation

Word Meanings

• *agapētē*: beloved/dearly loved
• *sustratiōtē*: fellow soldier/comrade in arms
• *kat'*: according to/in/at
• *oikon*: house/household/home
• *ekklēsia*: assembly/church/congregation/gathering

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  to Apphia, our beloved sister, to Archippus, our fellow soldier, and to the church that meets in your house:

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And to our beloved Apphia, and Archippus our fellowsoldier, and to the church in thy house:

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And to our beloved Apphia, and Archippus our fellow soldier, and to the church that is in your house:

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And to our beloved Apphia, and Archippus our fellowsoldier, and to the church in thy house:

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  and to Apphia our sister, and to Archippus our fellow-soldier, and to the church in thy house:

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And to our beloved Apphia, and Archippus our fellowsoldier, and to the church in thy house:

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  and to the beloved Appia and to Archippus oure felowe soudier and to the congregacion of thy housse.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  and to the beloued Appia, and to Archippus or felowe soudyer, and to the congregacion in thy house.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And to our deare sister Apphia, and to Archippus our fellowe souldier, and to the Church that is in thine house:

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And to the beloued Apphia, and to Archippus our felowe souldier, and to the Churche in thy house:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And to [our] beloved Apphia, and Archippus our fellowsoldier, and to the church in thy house:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  to the beloved Apphia, to Archippus, our fellow soldier, and to the assembly in your house:

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and Apphia the beloved, and Archippus our fellow-soldier, and the assembly in thy house:

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and to Apphia our sister, and to Archippus our fellow-soldier, and to the church in thy house:

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and to Apphia our sister, and to Archippus our fellow-soldier, and to the church in thy house:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And to Apphia, our sister, and to Archippus, our brother in God's army, and to the church in your house:

• World English Bible (2000)

  to the beloved Apphia, to Archippus, our fellow soldier, and to the assembly in your house:

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  to Apphia our sister, to Archippus our fellow soldier, and to the church that meets in your house.

Referenced Verses

• Rom 16:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Romans.16.5", "source": "Καὶ τὴν κατʼ οἶκον αὐτῶν ἐκκλησίαν. Ἀσπάσασθε Ἐπαίνετον τὸν ἀγαπητόν μου, ὅς ἐστιν ἀπαρχὴ τῆς Ἀχαΐας εἰς Χριστόν.", "text": "And the according-to *oikon* of-them *ekklēsian*. *Aspasasthe* *Epaineton* the *agapēton* of-me, who *estin* *aparchē* of-the *Achaias* to *Christon*.", "grammar": { "Καὶ": "conjunction - and/also", "τὴν": "accusative feminine singular article - the", "κατʼ": "preposition with accusative - according to/at", "*oikon*": "accusative masculine singular - house/household", "αὐτῶν": "genitive plural pronoun - of them/their", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative feminine singular - church/assembly", "*Aspasasthe*": "aorist imperative middle, 2nd person plural - greet/salute", "*Epaineton*": "accusative masculine singular - Epaenetus (proper name)", "*agapēton*": "accusative masculine singular - beloved/dear", "μου": "genitive singular pronoun - of me/my", "ὅς": "nominative masculine singular relative pronoun - who", "*estin*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - is", "*aparchē*": "nominative feminine singular - firstfruit/first portion", "*Achaias*": "genitive feminine singular - Achaia (region)", "εἰς": "preposition with accusative - to/into/for", "*Christon*": "accusative masculine singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*oikon*": "house/household/dwelling", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*agapēton*": "beloved/dear/dearly loved", "*aparchē*": "firstfruit/first portion/first convert" } }
• Phil 2:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.25", "source": "Ἀναγκαῖον δὲ ἡγησάμην Ἐπαφρόδιτον, τὸν ἀδελφὸν, καὶ συνεργὸν, καὶ συστρατιώτην μου, ὑμῶν δὲ ἀπόστολον, καὶ λειτουργὸν τῆς χρείας μου, πέμψαι πρὸς ὑμᾶς.", "text": "*Anankaion* but I *hēgēsamēn Epaphroditon*, the *adelphon*, and *synergon*, and *systratiōtēn* of me, of you but *apostolon*, and *leitourgon* of the *chreias* of me, to *pempsai pros* you.", "grammar": { "*Anankaion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - necessary/essential", "*hēgēsamēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person singular - I considered/thought/regarded", "*Epaphroditon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Epaphroditus", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*synergon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fellow worker/collaborator", "*systratiōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fellow soldier", "*apostolon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - apostle/messenger/one sent", "*leitourgon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - minister/servant", "*chreias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of need/necessity", "*pempsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to send", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward" }, "variants": { "*Anankaion*": "necessary/essential/urgent", "*hēgēsamēn*": "considered/thought/regarded/deemed", "*adelphon*": "brother/fellow believer", "*synergon*": "fellow worker/collaborator/co-worker", "*systratiōtēn*": "fellow soldier/comrade", "*apostolon*": "apostle/messenger/one sent/delegate", "*leitourgon*": "minister/servant/officer", "*chreias*": "need/necessity/requirement" } }
• Col 4:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Colossians.4.17", "source": "Καὶ εἴπατε Ἀρχίππῳ, Βλέπε τὴν διακονίαν ἣν παρέλαβες ἐν Κυρίῳ, ἵνα αὐτὴν πληροῖς.", "text": "And *eipate* to *Archippō*, *Blepe* the *diakonian* which you *parelabes* in *Kyriō*, that it you *plērois*.", "grammar": { "*eipate*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd plural - say/tell", "*Archippō*": "dative, masculine, singular - [proper name] Archippus", "*Blepe*": "present imperative, active, 2nd singular - look/see/take heed to", "*diakonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ministry/service", "*parelabes*": "aorist indicative, active, 2nd singular - you received", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*plērois*": "present subjunctive, active, 2nd singular - you might fulfill/complete" }, "variants": { "*eipate*": "say/tell/speak", "*Blepe*": "look/see/take heed to/pay attention to", "*diakonian*": "ministry/service/office", "*parelabes*": "received/accepted/took", "*plērois*": "fulfill/complete/carry out fully" } }
• Col 4:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Colossians.4.15", "source": "Ἀσπάσασθε τοὺς ἐν Λαοδικείᾳ ἀδελφοὺς, καὶ Νύμφαν, καὶ τὴν κατʼ οἶκον αὐτοῦ ἐκκλησίαν.", "text": "*Aspasasthe* the in *Laodikeia* *adelphous*, and *Nymphan*, and the in house of him *ekklēsian*.", "grammar": { "*Aspasasthe*": "aorist imperative, middle, 2nd plural - greet/salute", "*Laodikeia*": "dative, feminine, singular - [place name] Laodicea", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Nymphan*": "accusative, masculine/feminine, singular - [proper name] Nympha(s)", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly" }, "variants": { "*Aspasasthe*": "greet/salute/give regards to", "*adelphous*": "brothers/fellow believers", "*Nymphan*": "Nympha(s) [could be feminine or masculine name]", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation" } }
• 1 Cor 16:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.16.19", "source": "Ἀσπάζονται ὑμᾶς αἱ ἐκκλησίαι τῆς Ἀσίας. Ἀσπάζονται ὑμᾶς ἐν Κυρίῳ πολλὰ Ἀκύλας καὶ Πρίσκιλλα, σὺν τῇ κατʼ οἶκον αὐτῶν ἐκκλησίᾳ.", "text": "*Aspazontai* you *hai ekklēsiai tēs Asias*. *Aspazontai* you *en Kyriō polla Akylas kai Priskilla*, *syn tē kat' oikon autōn ekklēsia*.", "grammar": { "*Aspazontai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person, plural - they greet/salute", "*hai ekklēsiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - the churches/assemblies", "*tēs Asias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Asia", "*en Kyriō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in [the] Lord", "*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - much/greatly", "*Akylas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Aquila", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Priskilla*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Priscilla", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*tē kat' oikon autōn ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - the according to house their church/assembly" }, "variants": { "*Aspazontai*": "greet/salute/embrace", "*ekklēsiai*": "churches/assemblies/congregations", "*polla*": "much/greatly/heartily", "*kat' oikon*": "in [the] house/at [the] home/household" } }
• 2 Tim 2:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.2.3", "source": "Σὺ οὖν κακοπάθησον, ὡς καλὸς στρατιώτης Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "*Sy oun kakopathēson*, as *kalos stratiōtēs Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Sy*": "nominative, singular, personal pronoun - you", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*kakopathēson*": "aorist, imperative, active, 2nd singular - suffer hardship", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*kalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - good", "*stratiōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - soldier", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*kakopathēson*": "suffer hardship/endure suffering/undergo difficulties", "*kalos*": "good/noble/excellent", "*stratiōtēs*": "soldier/warrior" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.2.4", "source": "Οὐδεὶς στρατευόμενος ἐμπλέκεται ταῖς τοῦ βίου πραγματείαις· ἵνα τῷ στρατολογήσαντι ἀρέσῃ.", "text": "*Oudeis strateuomenos empleketai* the *tou biou pragmateiais*; so that the *stratologēsanti aresē*.", "grammar": { "*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody", "*strateuomenos*": "present, participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - serving as soldier", "*empleketai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - is entangled/involved", "*tais*": "definite article, dative, feminine, plural - the", "*tou*": "definite article, genitive, masculine, singular - of the", "*biou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - life", "*pragmateiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - affairs/matters/business", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*tō*": "definite article, dative, masculine, singular - to the", "*stratologēsanti*": "aorist, participle, active, dative, masculine, singular - having enlisted/recruited", "*aresē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - may please" }, "variants": { "*strateuomenos*": "serving as soldier/engaged in military service", "*empleketai*": "becomes entangled/involved/mixed up with", "*biou*": "life/livelihood/manner of living", "*pragmateiais*": "affairs/business/matters/occupations", "*stratologēsanti*": "one who enlisted/recruiter/commander", "*aresē*": "may please/satisfy/be acceptable to" } }