17 {
"verseID": "Revelation.16.17",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ ἕβδομος ἄγγελος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸν ἀέρα· καὶ ἐξῆλθεν φωνὴ μεγάλη ἀπὸ τοῦ ναοῦ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, ἀπὸ τοῦ θρόνου, λέγουσα, Γέγονεν.",
"text": "And the *hebdomos* *angelos* *execheen* the *phialēn* of-him into the *aera*; and *exēlthen* *phōnē* *megalē* from the *naou* of-the *ouranou*, from the *thronou*, *legousa*, *Gegonen*.",
"grammar": {
"*hebdomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - seventh",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - poured out",
"*phialēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bowl/vial",
"*aera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - air/atmosphere",
"*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out/came out",
"*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice/sound",
"*megalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - great/loud",
"*naou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*thronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - throne",
"*legousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying",
"*Gegonen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - it has happened/is done"
},
"variants": {
"*aera*": "air/atmosphere/sky",
"*exēlthen*": "went out/came out/departed",
"*phōnē*": "voice/sound/utterance",
"*naou*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine",
"*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/celestial realm",
"*thronou*": "throne/seat of power",
"*Gegonen*": "it has happened/is done/has come to pass"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Revelation.16.18",
"source": "Καὶ ἐγένοντο φωναὶ, καὶ βρονταί, καὶ ἀστραπαὶ· καὶ σεισμὸς ἐγένετο μέγας, οἷος οὐκ ἐγένετο ἀφʼ οὗ ἄνθρωποι ἐγένοντο ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, τηλικοῦτος σεισμὸς, οὕτως μέγας.",
"text": "And *egenonto* *phōnai*, and *brontai*, and *astrapai*; and *seismos* *egeneto* *megas*, such-as not *egeneto* since which *anthrōpoi* *egenonto* upon the *gēs*, so-great *seismos*, thus *megas*.",
"grammar": {
"*egenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - became/happened",
"*phōnai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - voices/sounds",
"*brontai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - thunders",
"*astrapai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - lightnings",
"*seismos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - earthquake",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened",
"*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great/large",
"*anthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men/humans",
"*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*tēlikoutos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - so great/of such magnitude",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so"
},
"variants": {
"*phōnai*": "voices/sounds/noises",
"*brontai*": "thunders/thunderings",
"*astrapai*": "lightnings/flashes",
"*seismos*": "earthquake/shaking",
"*megas*": "great/large/mighty/severe",
"*tēlikoutos*": "so great/of such magnitude/so severe"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Revelation.16.19",
"source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο ἡ πόλις ἡ μεγάλη εἰς τρία μέρη, καὶ αἱ πόλεις τῶν ἐθνῶν ἔπεσον: καὶ Βαβυλὼν ἡ μεγάλη ἐμνήσθη ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ, δοῦναι αὐτῇ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦ οἴνου τοῦ θυμοῦ τῆς ὀργῆς αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "And *egeneto* the *polis* the *megalē* into *tria* *merē*, and the *poleis* of-the *ethnōn* *epeson*: and *Babylōn* the *megalē* *emnēsthē* *enōpion* of-the *Theou*, to-*dounai* to-her the *potērion* of-the *oinou* of-the *thymou* of-the *orgēs* of-him.",
"grammar": {
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened",
"*polis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - city",
"*megalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - great",
"*tria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - three",
"*merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - parts/divisions",
"*poleis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - cities",
"*ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - nations/peoples",
"*epeson*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - fell",
"*Babylōn*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Babylon",
"*emnēsthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was remembered",
"*enōpion*": "preposition - before/in the presence of",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*dounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to give",
"*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup",
"*oinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - wine",
"*thymou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - wrath/anger",
"*orgēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - anger/wrath"
},
"variants": {
"*polis*": "city/town",
"*megalē*": "great/large/important",
"*merē*": "parts/divisions/segments",
"*ethnōn*": "nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*epeson*": "fell/collapsed/were destroyed",
"*emnēsthē*": "was remembered/recalled/brought to mind",
"*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in front of",
"*dounai*": "to give/to grant",
"*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel",
"*oinou*": "wine/fermented grape juice",
"*thymou*": "wrath/anger/rage/passion",
"*orgēs*": "anger/wrath/indignation"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Revelation.16.20",
"source": "Καὶ πᾶσα νῆσος ἔφυγεν, καὶ ὄρη οὐχ εὑρέθησαν.",
"text": "And *pasa* *nēsos* *ephygen*, and *orē* not *heurethēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*pasa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - every/all",
"*nēsos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - island",
"*ephygen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - fled/vanished",
"*orē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - mountains",
"*heurethēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were found"
},
"variants": {
"*nēsos*": "island/isle",
"*ephygen*": "fled/escaped/vanished",
"*orē*": "mountains/hills",
"*heurethēsan*": "were found/discovered/seen"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Revelation.16.21",
"source": "Καὶ χάλαζα μεγάλη ὡς ταλαντιαία: καταβαίνει ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀνθρώπους, καὶ ἐβλασφήμησαν οἱ ἄνθρωποι τὸν Θεὸν ἐκ τῆς πληγῆς τῆς χαλάζης· ὅτι μεγάλη ἐστὶν ἡ πληγὴ αὐτῆς σφόδρα.",
"text": "And *chalaza* *megalē* as *talantiaia*: *katabainei* from the *ouranou* upon the *anthrōpous*, and *eblasphēmēsan* the *anthrōpoi* the *Theon* from the *plēgēs* of-the *chalazēs*; because *megalē* *estin* the *plēgē* of-it *sphodra*.",
"grammar": {
"*chalaza*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hail",
"*megalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - great/large",
"*talantiaia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - weighing a talent",
"*katabainei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - comes down/descends",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men/humans",
"*eblasphēmēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - blasphemed/cursed",
"*anthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men/humans",
"*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God",
"*plēgēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - plague/blow",
"*chalazēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hail",
"*megalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - great/severe",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*plēgē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - plague/blow",
"*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/very much"
},
"variants": {
"*chalaza*": "hail/hailstones",
"*megalē*": "great/large/severe",
"*talantiaia*": "weighing a talent [approx. 75-100 pounds]",
"*katabainei*": "comes down/descends/falls",
"*eblasphēmēsan*": "blasphemed/cursed/spoke evil against",
"*plēgēs*": "plague/blow/calamity",
"*megalē*": "great/severe/intense",
"*sphodra*": "exceedingly/very much/extremely"
}
}