1 {
"verseID": "Revelation.16.1",
"source": "Καὶ ἤκουσα φωνῆς μεγάλης ἐκ τοῦ ναοῦ λεγούσης τοῖς ἑπτὰ ἀγγέλοις, Ὑπάγετε, καὶ ἐκχέατε τὰς φιάλας τοῦ θυμοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰς τὴν γῆν.",
"text": "And I *ēkousa* *phōnēs* *megalēs* from the *naou* *legousēs* to-the *hepta* *angelois*, *Hypagete*, and *ekcheate* the *phialas* of-the *thymou* of-the *Theou* into the *gēn*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - heard [point action]",
"*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - voice/sound",
"*megalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - great/loud",
"*naou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary",
"*legousēs*": "present active participle, genitive, feminine, singular - saying/speaking",
"*hepta*": "indeclinable numeral - seven",
"*angelois*": "dative, masculine, plural - messengers/angels",
"*Hypagete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - go/depart",
"*ekcheate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - pour out",
"*phialas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - bowls/vials",
"*thymou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - wrath/anger/passion",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land"
},
"variants": {
"*phōnēs*": "voice/sound/utterance",
"*naou*": "temple/sanctuary/inner shrine",
"*thymou*": "wrath/anger/intense passion/fury",
"*phialas*": "bowls/vials/containers",
"*gēn*": "earth/land/ground/territory"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Revelation.16.2",
"source": "Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν ὁ πρῶτος, καὶ ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν· καὶ ἐγένετο ἕλκος κακὸν καὶ πονηρὸν εἰς τοὺς ἀνθρώπους τοὺς ἔχοντας τὸ χάραγμα τοῦ θηρίου, καὶ τοὺς προσκυνοῦντας τῇ εἰκόνι αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "And *apēlthen* the *prōtos*, and *execheen* the *phialēn* of-him upon the *gēn*; and *egeneto* *helkos* *kakon* and *ponēron* into the *anthrōpous* the ones *echontas* the *charagma* of-the *thēriou*, and the ones *proskynountas* to-the *eikoni* of-him.",
"grammar": {
"*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went away/departed",
"*prōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - first",
"*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - poured out",
"*phialēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bowl/vial",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened",
"*helkos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - sore/ulcer/wound",
"*kakon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - bad/evil/harmful",
"*ponēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - evil/malignant/painful",
"*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men/humans/people",
"*echontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having",
"*charagma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mark/stamp/imprint",
"*thēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - beast/wild animal",
"*proskynountas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - worshipping/paying homage",
"*eikoni*": "dative, feminine, singular - image/likeness"
},
"variants": {
"*helkos*": "sore/ulcer/wound/abscess",
"*kakon*": "bad/evil/harmful/foul",
"*ponēron*": "evil/malignant/painful/grievous",
"*charagma*": "mark/stamp/imprint/engraving",
"*thēriou*": "wild beast/animal/monster",
"*proskynountas*": "worshipping/bowing down to/paying homage"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Revelation.16.3",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ δεύτερος ἄγγελος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν· καὶ ἐγένετο αἷμα ὡς νεκροῦ: καὶ πᾶσα ψυχὴ ζῶσα ἀπέθανεν ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ.",
"text": "And the *deuteros* *angelos* *execheen* the *phialēn* of-him into the *thalassan*; and *egeneto* *haima* as of-*nekrou*: and *pasa* *psychē* *zōsa* *apethanen* in the *thalassē*.",
"grammar": {
"*deuteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - second",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - poured out",
"*phialēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bowl/vial",
"*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened",
"*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood",
"*nekrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - dead man/corpse",
"*pasa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - every/all",
"*psychē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - soul/living being",
"*zōsa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - living",
"*apethanen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - died",
"*thalassē*": "dative, feminine, singular - sea"
},
"variants": {
"*haima*": "blood/bloodshed",
"*nekrou*": "dead person/corpse/dead body",
"*psychē*": "soul/life/living being/creature",
"*zōsa*": "living/alive/having life"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Revelation.16.4",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ τρίτος ἄγγελος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ εἰς τοὺς ποταμοὺς καὶ εἰς τὰς πηγὰς τῶν ὑδάτων· καὶ ἐγένετο αἷμα.",
"text": "And the *tritos* *angelos* *execheen* the *phialēn* of-him into the *potamous* and into the *pēgas* of-the *hydatōn*; and *egeneto* *haima*.",
"grammar": {
"*tritos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - third",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - poured out",
"*phialēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bowl/vial",
"*potamous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - rivers",
"*pēgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - springs/fountains",
"*hydatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - waters",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened",
"*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood"
},
"variants": {
"*potamous*": "rivers/streams",
"*pēgas*": "springs/fountains/sources",
"*hydatōn*": "waters/water sources",
"*haima*": "blood/bloodshed"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Revelation.16.5",
"source": "Καὶ ἤκουσα τοῦ ἀγγέλου τῶν ὑδάτων λέγοντος, Δίκαιος, Κύριε, εἶ ὁ ὢν, καὶ ὁ ἦν, καὶ ὁ ἐσόμενος, ὅτι ταῦτα ἔκρινας.",
"text": "And I *ēkousa* of-the *angelou* of-the *hydatōn* *legontos*, *Dikaios*, *Kyrie*, *ei* the one *ōn*, and the one *ēn*, and the one *esomenos*, because *tauta* you *ekrinas*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - heard",
"*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*hydatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - waters",
"*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous/just",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master",
"*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are",
"*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being/existing",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*esomenos*": "future middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - who will be",
"*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"*ekrinas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - judged/decided"
},
"variants": {
"*Dikaios*": "righteous/just/fair",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Ruler",
"*ōn*": "being/existing/the one who is",
"*esomenos*": "who will be/coming one/future one",
"*ekrinas*": "judged/decided/determined"
}
}