Lev 15:2-9 : 2 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.2",
"source": "דַּבְּרוּ֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם אֲלֵהֶ֑ם אִ֣ישׁ אִ֗ישׁ כִּ֤י יִהְיֶה֙ זָ֣ב מִבְּשָׂר֔וֹ זוֹב֖וֹ טָמֵ֥א הֽוּא׃",
"text": "*Dabbĕrū* unto *bĕnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *waʾămartĕm* unto them: *ʾîš* *ʾîš* when *yihyĕh* *zāb* from *bĕśārô* *zôbô* *ṭāmēʾ* he",
"grammar": {
"*Dabbĕrū*": "piel imperative, 2nd masculine plural - speak!",
"*bĕnê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*waʾămartĕm*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall say",
"*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun repeated for emphasis - any man/each man",
"*yihyĕh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be",
"*zāb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one having a discharge/flowing",
"*bĕśārô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh",
"*zôbô*": "noun, masculine + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his discharge",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "each man/every man/any man",
"*zāb*": "discharge/flow/issue",
"*bĕśārô*": "his flesh/his body/his genitals",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/ritually defiled"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.3",
"source": "וְזֹ֛את תִּהְיֶ֥ה טֻמְאָת֖וֹ בְּזוֹב֑וֹ רָ֣ר בְּשָׂר֞וֹ אֶת־זוֹב֗וֹ אֽוֹ־הֶחְתִּ֤ים בְּשָׂרוֹ֙ מִזּוֹב֔וֹ טֻמְאָת֖וֹ הִֽוא׃",
"text": "And *zōʾt* *tihyeh* *ṭumʾātô* in *bĕzôbô*: *rār* *bĕśārô ʾet-zôbô* or *heḥtîm* *bĕśārô* from *mizzôbô*, *ṭumʾātô* *hîʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be",
"*ṭumʾātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his uncleanness",
"*bĕzôbô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his discharge",
"*rār*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - runs/flows",
"*bĕśārô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh",
"*ʾet-zôbô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his discharge",
"*heḥtîm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has sealed up/stopped",
"*mizzôbô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his discharge",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it is"
},
"variants": {
"*rār*": "runs/flows/discharges",
"*heḥtîm*": "stops up/blocks/seals/closes"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.4",
"source": "כָּל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֗ב אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁכַּ֥ב עָלָ֛יו הַזָּ֖ב יִטְמָ֑א וְכָֽל־הַכְּלִ֛י אֲשֶׁר־יֵשֵׁ֥ב עָלָ֖יו יִטְמָֽא׃",
"text": "All the *hammišĕkāb* which *yiškab* upon it the *hazzāb* *yiṭmāʾ*, and all the *hakkĕlî* which *yēšēb* upon it *yiṭmāʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*hammišĕkāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bed/lying place",
"*yiškab*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he lies",
"*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge",
"*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be unclean",
"*hakkĕlî*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the vessel/object",
"*yēšēb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sits"
},
"variants": {
"*hammišĕkāb*": "bed/couch/place for lying",
"*hakkĕlî*": "vessel/utensil/object/furniture",
"*yiṭmāʾ*": "will be unclean/will become impure/will be defiled"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.5",
"source": "וְאִ֕ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִגַּ֖ע בְּמִשְׁכָּב֑וֹ יְכַבֵּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And *ʾîš* who *yiggaʿ* in *bĕmiškābô* *yĕkabbēs* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person",
"*yiggaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he touches",
"*bĕmiškābô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his bed",
"*yĕkabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash",
"*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*yiggaʿ*": "touches/comes in contact with",
"*yĕkabbēs*": "shall wash/shall cleanse/shall launder",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "washed/bathed/cleansed"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.6",
"source": "וְהַיֹּשֵׁב֙ עַֽל־הַכְּלִ֔י אֲשֶׁר־יֵשֵׁ֥ב עָלָ֖יו הַזָּ֑ב יְכַבֵּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And the *hayyōšēb* upon the *hakkĕlî* which *yēšēb* upon it the *hazzāb* *yĕkabbēs* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*hayyōšēb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one sitting",
"*hakkĕlî*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the vessel/furniture",
"*yēšēb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sits",
"*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge",
"*yĕkabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash",
"*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*hayyōšēb*": "the one sitting/the one who sits",
"*hakkĕlî*": "vessel/furniture/item/object"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.7",
"source": "וְהַנֹּגֵ֖עַ בִּבְשַׂ֣ר הַזָּ֑ב יְכַבֵּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And the *hannōgēaʿ* in *bibĕśar* the *hazzāb* *yĕkabbēs* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching",
"*bibĕśar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in flesh of",
"*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge",
"*yĕkabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash",
"*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*hannōgēaʿ*": "the one touching/the one who touches",
"*bibĕśar*": "in the flesh/in the body/in the skin"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.8",
"source": "וְכִֽי־יָרֹ֛ק הַזָּ֖ב בַּטָּה֑וֹר וְכִבֶּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And if *yārōq* the *hazzāb* on the *baṭṭāhôr*, and *wĕkibbes* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*yārōq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spits",
"*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge",
"*baṭṭāhôr*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - on the clean",
"*wĕkibbes*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*yārōq*": "spits/expectorates",
"*baṭṭāhôr*": "on the clean one/on the pure person"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.9",
"source": "וְכָל־הַמֶּרְכָּ֗ב אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִרְכַּ֥ב עָלָ֛יו הַזָּ֖ב יִטְמָֽא׃",
"text": "And all the *hammerĕkāb* which *yirĕkab* upon it the *hazzāb* *yiṭmāʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*hammerĕkāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the saddle/seat",
"*yirĕkab*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he rides",
"*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge",
"*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be unclean"
},
"variants": {
"*hammerĕkāb*": "saddle/carriage/riding seat/chariot",
"*yirĕkab*": "rides/mounts"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.10",
"source": "וְכָל־הַנֹּגֵ֗עַ בְּכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִהְיֶ֣ה תַחְתָּ֔יו יִטְמָ֖א עַד־הָעָ֑רֶב וְהַנּוֹשֵׂ֣א אוֹתָ֔ם יְכַבֵּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And all the *hannōgēaʿ* in any which *yihyeh* beneath him *yiṭmāʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*, and the *hannôśēʾ* *ʾôtām* *yĕkabbēs* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be",
"*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening",
"*hannôśēʾ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one carrying",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them",
"*yĕkabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash",
"*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean"
},
"variants": {
"*hannōgēaʿ*": "the one touching/the one who comes in contact with",
"*hannôśēʾ*": "the one carrying/the one bearing/the one lifting"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.11",
"source": "וְכֹ֨ל אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִגַּע־בּוֹ֙ הַזָּ֔ב וְיָדָ֖יו לֹא־שָׁטַ֣ף בַּמָּ֑יִם וְכִבֶּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And all whom *yiggaʿ-bô* the *hazzāb* and *yādāyw* not *šāṭap* in the *bammāyim*, and *wĕkibbes* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*yiggaʿ-bô*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he touches him",
"*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge",
"*yādāyw*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hands",
"*šāṭap*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he rinsed/washed",
"*bammāyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕkibbes*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*šāṭap*": "rinsed/washed/cleaned"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.12",
"source": "וּכְלִי־חֶ֛רֶשׂ אֲשֶׁר־יִגַּע־בּ֥וֹ הַזָּ֖ב יִשָּׁבֵ֑ר וְכָל־כְּלִי־עֵ֔ץ יִשָּׁטֵ֖ף בַּמָּֽיִם׃",
"text": "And *kĕlî-ḥereś* which *yiggaʿ-bô* the *hazzāb* *yiššābēr*, and all *kĕlî-ʿēṣ* *yiššāṭēp* in the *bammāyim*",
"grammar": {
"*kĕlî-ḥereś*": "noun in construct state - vessel of clay/earthenware vessel",
"*yiggaʿ-bô*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he touches it",
"*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge",
"*yiššābēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be broken",
"*kĕlî-ʿēṣ*": "noun in construct state - vessel of wood/wooden vessel",
"*yiššāṭēp*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be rinsed",
"*bammāyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water"
},
"variants": {
"*kĕlî-ḥereś*": "clay vessel/earthenware pot/ceramic utensil",
"*kĕlî-ʿēṣ*": "wooden vessel/wooden object/wooden utensil",
"*yiššābēr*": "will be broken/shall be smashed",
"*yiššāṭēp*": "will be rinsed/shall be washed/cleansed"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.13",
"source": "וְכִֽי־יִטְהַ֤ר הַזָּב֙ מִזּוֹב֔וֹ וְסָ֨פַר ל֜וֹ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֛ים לְטָהֳרָת֖וֹ וְכִבֶּ֣ס בְּגָדָ֑יו וְרָחַ֧ץ בְּשָׂר֛וֹ בְּמַ֥יִם חַיִּ֖ים וְטָהֵֽר׃",
"text": "And when *yiṭhar* the *hazzāb* from *mizzôbô*, and *wĕsāpar* to him *šibʿat* *yāmîm* for *lĕṭāhorātô* and *wĕkibbes* *bĕgādāyw* and *wĕrāḥaṣ* *bĕśārô* in *bĕmayim* *ḥayyîm* and *wĕṭāhēr*",
"grammar": {
"*yiṭhar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he becomes clean",
"*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge",
"*mizzôbô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his discharge",
"*wĕsāpar*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall count",
"*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days",
"*lĕṭāhorātô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his cleansing",
"*wĕkibbes*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*wĕrāḥaṣ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*bĕśārô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh",
"*bĕmayim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - in water",
"*ḥayyîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - living/fresh",
"*wĕṭāhēr*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be clean"
},
"variants": {
"*yiṭhar*": "becomes clean/is purified/is cleansed",
"*wĕsāpar*": "shall count/shall number/shall reckon",
"*lĕṭāhorātô*": "for his cleansing/for his purification",
"*bĕmayim* *ḥayyîm*": "living water/running water/fresh water"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.14",
"source": "וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֗י יִֽקַּֽח־לוֹ֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י תֹרִ֔ים א֥וֹ שְׁנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יוֹנָ֑ה וּבָ֣א ׀ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה אֶל־פֶּ֙תַח֙ אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וּנְתָנָ֖ם אֶל־הַכֹּהֵֽן׃",
"text": "And on the *bayyôm* the *haššĕmînî* *yiqqaḥ-lô* *štê* *tōrîm* or *šĕnê* *bĕnê* *yônāh*, and *ûbāʾ* before *YHWH* unto *petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and *ûnĕtānām* unto the *hakkōhēn*",
"grammar": {
"*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day",
"*haššĕmînî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the eighth",
"*yiqqaḥ-lô*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall take for himself",
"*štê*": "numeral, feminine dual construct - two of",
"*tōrîm*": "noun, feminine plural - turtledoves",
"*šĕnê*": "numeral, masculine dual construct - two of",
"*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yônāh*": "noun, feminine singular - dove/pigeon",
"*ûbāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall come",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - the LORD",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - opening of",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointment",
"*ûnĕtānām*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he shall give them",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest"
},
"variants": {
"*štê* *tōrîm*": "two turtledoves",
"*šĕnê* *bĕnê* *yônāh*": "two young pigeons/two pigeon offspring",
"*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*": "entrance of tent of meeting/doorway of tabernacle"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.15",
"source": "וְעָשָׂ֤ה אֹתָם֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן אֶחָ֣ד חַטָּ֔את וְהָאֶחָ֖ד עֹלָ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מִזּוֹבֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *wĕʿāśāh* *ʾōtām* the *hakkōhēn* *ʾeḥād* *ḥaṭṭāʾt* and the *hāʾeḥād* *ʿōlāh*, and *wĕkipper* upon him the *hakkōhēn* before *YHWH* from *mizzôbô*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕʿāśāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make",
"*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering",
"*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one",
"*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering",
"*wĕkipper*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - the LORD",
"*mizzôbô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his discharge"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕʿāśāh*": "shall prepare/shall offer/shall make",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering",
"*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering/ascending offering",
"*wĕkipper*": "shall make atonement/shall cleanse/shall purge"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.16",
"source": "וְאִ֕ישׁ כִּֽי־תֵצֵ֥א מִמֶּ֖נּוּ שִׁכְבַת־זָ֑רַע וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֛יִם אֶת־כָּל־בְּשָׂר֖וֹ וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And *ʾîš* when *tēṣēʾ* from him *šikbat-zāraʿ*, and *wĕrāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* *ʾet-kol-bĕśārô* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man",
"*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it goes out",
"*šikbat-zāraʿ*": "noun in construct - emission of seed/semen",
"*wĕrāḥaṣ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*ʾet-kol-bĕśārô*": "direct object marker + noun + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all his flesh",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*šikbat-zāraʿ*": "emission of seed/ejaculation/seminal emission",
"*ʾet-kol-bĕśārô*": "all his body/his entire flesh"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.17",
"source": "וְכָל־בֶּ֣גֶד וְכָל־ע֔וֹר אֲשֶׁר־יִהְיֶ֥ה עָלָ֖יו שִׁכְבַת־זָ֑רַע וְכֻבַּ֥ס בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And any *beged* and any *ʿôr* which *yihyeh* upon it *šikbat-zāraʿ*, and *wĕkubbas* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*beged*": "noun, masculine singular - garment/clothing",
"*ʿôr*": "noun, masculine singular - skin/leather",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be",
"*šikbat-zāraʿ*": "noun in construct - emission of seed/semen",
"*wĕkubbas*": "waw-consecutive + pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be washed",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*beged*": "garment/cloth/clothing",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*wĕkubbas*": "shall be washed/shall be laundered"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.18",
"source": "וְאִשָּׁ֕ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁכַּ֥ב אִ֛ישׁ אֹתָ֖הּ שִׁכְבַת־זָ֑רַע וְרָחֲצ֣וּ בַמַּ֔יִם וְטָמְא֖וּ עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And *ʾiššāh* whom *yiškab* *ʾîš* *ʾōtāh* *šikbat-zāraʿ*, and *wĕrāḥăṣû* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmĕʾû* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman",
"*yiškab*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he lies with",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her",
"*šikbat-zāraʿ*": "noun in construct - emission of seed/semen",
"*wĕrāḥăṣû*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they shall wash",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕṭāmĕʾû*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they shall be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*yiškab* *ʾîš* *ʾōtāh*": "a man lies with her/a man has intercourse with her"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.19",
"source": "וְאִשָּׁה֙ כִּֽי־תִהְיֶ֣ה זָבָ֔ה דָּ֛ם יִהְיֶ֥ה זֹבָ֖הּ בִּבְשָׂרָ֑הּ שִׁבְעַ֤ת יָמִים֙ תִּהְיֶ֣ה בְנִדָּתָ֔הּ וְכָל־הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ בָּ֖הּ יִטְמָ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And *ʾiššāh* when *tihyeh* *zābāh*, *dām* *yihyeh* *zōbāh* in *bibśārāh*, *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *tihyeh* in *bĕniddātāh*, and all the *hannōgēaʿ* in her *yiṭmāʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she will be",
"*zābāh*": "qal participle, feminine singular - having discharge/flowing",
"*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be",
"*zōbāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her discharge",
"*bibśārāh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her flesh",
"*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days",
"*bĕniddātāh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her menstruation",
"*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching",
"*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*zābāh*": "having a discharge/flowing",
"*bĕniddātāh*": "in her impurity/in her menstruation/in her separation"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.20",
"source": "וְכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּשְׁכַּ֥ב עָלָ֛יו בְּנִדָּתָ֖הּ יִטְמָ֑א וְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־תֵּשֵׁ֥ב עָלָ֖יו יִטְמָֽא׃",
"text": "And everything which *tiškab* upon it in *bĕniddātāh* *yiṭmāʾ*, and everything which *tēšēb* upon it *yiṭmāʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*tiškab*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she lies",
"*bĕniddātāh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her menstruation",
"*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be unclean",
"*tēšēb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she sits"
},
"variants": {
"*bĕniddātāh*": "in her impurity/in her menstruation/in her separation"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.21",
"source": "וְכָל־הַנֹּגֵ֖עַ בְּמִשְׁכָּבָ֑הּ יְכַבֵּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And all the *hannōgēaʿ* in *bĕmiškābāh* *yĕkabbēs* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching",
"*bĕmiškābāh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her bed",
"*yĕkabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash",
"*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*bĕmiškābāh*": "her bed/her lying place"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.22",
"source": "וְכָל־הַנֹּגֵ֔עַ בְּכָל־כְּלִ֖י אֲשֶׁר־תֵּשֵׁ֣ב עָלָ֑יו יְכַבֵּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And all the *hannōgēaʿ* in any *kĕlî* which *tēšēb* upon it *yĕkabbēs* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching",
"*kĕlî*": "noun, masculine singular - vessel/object",
"*tēšēb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she sits",
"*yĕkabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash",
"*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*kĕlî*": "vessel/object/furniture/item"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.23",
"source": "וְאִ֨ם עַֽל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֜ב ה֗וּא א֧וֹ עַֽל־הַכְּלִ֛י אֲשֶׁר־הִ֥וא יֹשֶֽׁבֶת־עָלָ֖יו בְּנָגְעוֹ־ב֑וֹ יִטְמָ֖א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And if on the *hammišĕkāb* *hûʾ* or on the *hakkĕlî* which *hîʾ* *yōšebet*-upon it in *bĕnogʿô-bô* *yiṭmāʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*hammišĕkāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bed",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it/he",
"*hakkĕlî*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the vessel/object",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - she",
"*yōšebet*": "qal participle, feminine singular - sitting",
"*bĕnogʿô-bô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his touching it",
"*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*yōšebet*": "sitting upon/dwelling upon",
"*bĕnogʿô-bô*": "when he touches it/upon his contact with it"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.24",
"source": "וְאִ֡ם שָׁכֹב֩ יִשְׁכַּ֨ב אִ֜ישׁ אֹתָ֗הּ וּתְהִ֤י נִדָּתָהּ֙ עָלָ֔יו וְטָמֵ֖א שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים וְכָל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ב אֲשֶׁר־יִשְׁכַּ֥ב עָלָ֖יו יִטְמָֽא׃",
"text": "And if *šākōb* *yiškab* *ʾîš* *ʾōtāh* and *ûtĕhî* *niddātāh* upon him and *wĕṭāmēʾ* *šibʿat* *yāmîm*, and all the *hammišĕkāb* which *yiškab* upon it *yiṭmāʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*šākōb*": "qal infinitive absolute - lying",
"*yiškab*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he lies with",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her",
"*ûtĕhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it is",
"*niddātāh*": "noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her menstruation",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days",
"*hammišĕkāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bed",
"*yiškab*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he lies",
"*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be unclean"
},
"variants": {
"*šākōb* *yiškab*": "surely lies with/certainly has intercourse with",
"*niddātāh*": "her menstruation/her impurity/her separation"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.25",
"source": "וְאִשָּׁ֡ה כִּֽי־יָזוּב֩ ז֨וֹב דָּמָ֜הּ יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֗ים בְּלֹא֙ עֶת־נִדָּתָ֔הּ א֥וֹ כִֽי־תָז֖וּב עַל־נִדָּתָ֑הּ כָּל־יְמֵ֞י ז֣וֹב טֻמְאָתָ֗הּ כִּימֵ֧י נִדָּתָ֛הּ תִּהְיֶ֖ה טְמֵאָ֥ה הִֽוא׃",
"text": "And *ʾiššāh* when *yāzûb* *zôb* *dāmāh* *yāmîm* *rabbîm* in not *ʿet*-*niddātāh* or when *tāzûb* upon *niddātāh*, all *yĕmê* *zôb* *ṭumʾātāh* as *kîmê* *niddātāh* *tihyeh* *ṭĕmēʾāh* *hîʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman",
"*yāzûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it flows",
"*zôb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - discharge of",
"*dāmāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her blood",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days",
"*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many",
"*ʿet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of",
"*niddātāh*": "noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her menstruation",
"*tāzûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she discharges",
"*yĕmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of",
"*ṭumʾātāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her uncleanness",
"*kîmê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - as days of",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she will be",
"*ṭĕmēʾāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - unclean",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - she"
},
"variants": {
"*yāzûb* *zôb* *dāmāh*": "her blood flows/she has a discharge of blood",
"*ʿet*-*niddātāh*": "time of her menstruation/period of her impurity",
"*tāzûb* upon *niddātāh*": "she discharges beyond her menstruation/flows longer than her regular period"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.26",
"source": "כָּל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֞ב אֲשֶׁר־תִּשְׁכַּ֤ב עָלָיו֙ כָּל־יְמֵ֣י זוֹבָ֔הּ כְּמִשְׁכַּ֥ב נִדָּתָ֖הּ יִֽהְיֶה־לָּ֑הּ וְכָֽל־הַכְּלִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֵּשֵׁ֣ב עָלָ֔יו טָמֵ֣א יִהְיֶ֔ה כְּטֻמְאַ֖ת נִדָּתָֽהּ׃",
"text": "All the *hammišĕkāb* which *tiškab* upon it all *yĕmê* *zôbāh* as *kĕmiškab* *niddātāh* *yihyeh*-to her, and all the *hakkĕlî* which *tēšēb* upon it *ṭāmēʾ* *yihyeh*, as *kĕṭumʾat* *niddātāh*",
"grammar": {
"*hammišĕkāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bed",
"*tiškab*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she lies",
"*yĕmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of",
"*zôbāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her discharge",
"*kĕmiškab*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - as bed of",
"*niddātāh*": "noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her menstruation",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be",
"*hakkĕlî*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the vessel/object",
"*tēšēb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she sits",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean",
"*kĕṭumʾat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - as uncleanness of"
},
"variants": {
"*kĕmiškab* *niddātāh*": "like the bed of her menstruation/as during her regular impurity",
"*kĕṭumʾat* *niddātāh*": "as the uncleanness of her menstruation/as her menstrual impurity"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.27",
"source": "וְכָל־הַנּוֹגֵ֥עַ בָּ֖ם יִטְמָ֑א וְכִבֶּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And all the *hannôgēaʿ* in them *yiṭmāʾ*, and *wĕkibbes* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*hannôgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching",
"*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be unclean",
"*wĕkibbes*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed",
"*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean",
"*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.28",
"source": "וְאִֽם־טָהֲרָ֖ה מִזּוֹבָ֑הּ וְסָ֥פְרָה לָּ֛הּ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים וְאַחַ֥ר תִּטְהָֽר׃",
"text": "And if *ṭāhărāh* from *mizzôbāh*, and *wĕsāpĕrāh* to her *šibʿat* *yāmîm* and after *tiṭhār*",
"grammar": {
"*ṭāhărāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she is clean",
"*mizzôbāh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - from her discharge",
"*wĕsāpĕrāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she shall count",
"*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days",
"*tiṭhār*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she will be clean"
},
"variants": {
"*ṭāhărāh*": "she is cleansed/she becomes clean/she is purified",
"*tiṭhār*": "she will be clean/she will be purified"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.29",
"source": "וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֗י תִּֽקַּֽח־לָהּ֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י תֹרִ֔ים א֥וֹ שְׁנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יוֹנָ֑ה וְהֵבִיאָ֤ה אוֹתָם֙ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵ֔ן אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "And on the *bayyôm* the *haššĕmînî* *tiqqaḥ*-to her *štê* *tōrîm* or *šĕnê* *bĕnê* *yônāh*, and *wĕhēbîʾāh* *ʾôtām* unto the *hakkōhēn* unto *petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*",
"grammar": {
"*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day",
"*haššĕmînî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the eighth",
"*tiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she shall take",
"*štê*": "numeral, feminine dual construct - two of",
"*tōrîm*": "noun, feminine plural - turtledoves",
"*šĕnê*": "numeral, masculine dual construct - two of",
"*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yônāh*": "noun, feminine singular - dove/pigeon",
"*wĕhēbîʾāh*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she shall bring",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - opening of",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointment"
},
"variants": {
"*štê* *tōrîm*": "two turtledoves",
"*šĕnê* *bĕnê* *yônāh*": "two young pigeons/two pigeon offspring",
"*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*": "entrance of tent of meeting/doorway of tabernacle"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.30",
"source": "וְעָשָׂ֤ה הַכֹּהֵן֙ אֶת־הָאֶחָ֣ד חַטָּ֔את וְאֶת־הָאֶחָ֖ד עֹלָ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלֶ֤יהָ הַכֹּהֵן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה מִזּ֖וֹב טֻמְאָתָֽהּ׃",
"text": "And *wĕʿāśāh* the *hakkōhēn* *ʾet*-the *hāʾeḥād* *ḥaṭṭāʾt* and *ʾet*-the *hāʾeḥād* *ʿōlāh*, and *wĕkipper* upon her the *hakkōhēn* before *YHWH* from *mizzôb* *ṭumʾātāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕʿāśāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral, masculine singular - the one",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering",
"*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering",
"*wĕkipper*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - the LORD",
"*mizzôb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from discharge of",
"*ṭumʾātāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her uncleanness"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering",
"*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering/ascending offering",
"*wĕkipper*": "shall make atonement/shall cleanse/shall purge"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.31",
"source": "וְהִזַּרְתֶּ֥ם אֶת־בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִטֻּמְאָתָ֑ם וְלֹ֤א יָמֻ֙תוּ֙ בְּטֻמְאָתָ֔ם בְּטַמְּאָ֥ם אֶת־מִשְׁכָּנִ֖י אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּתוֹכָֽם׃",
"text": "And *wĕhizzartĕm* *ʾet-bĕnê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* from *miṭṭumʾātām* and not *yāmutû* in *bĕṭumʾātām* in *bĕṭammĕʾām* *ʾet*-*miškānî* which *bĕtôkām*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕhizzartĕm*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall separate",
"*ʾet-bĕnê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*miṭṭumʾātām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from their uncleanness",
"*yāmutû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will die",
"*bĕṭumʾātām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their uncleanness",
"*bĕṭammĕʾām*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their defiling",
"*miškānî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my tabernacle",
"*bĕtôkām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their midst"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕhizzartĕm*": "shall separate/shall warn/shall caution",
"*miṭṭumʾātām*": "from their uncleanness/from their impurity",
"*miškānî*": "my tabernacle/my dwelling place/my sanctuary"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.32",
"source": "זֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת הַזָּ֑ב וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר תֵּצֵ֥א מִמֶּ֛נּוּ שִׁכְבַת־זֶ֖רַע לְטָמְאָה־בָֽהּ׃",
"text": "This *tôrat* the *hazzāb*, and who *tēṣēʾ* from him *šikbat-zeraʿ* for *lĕṭomʾāh-bāh*",
"grammar": {
"*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law of/instruction of",
"*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge",
"*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it goes out",
"*šikbat-zeraʿ*": "noun in construct - emission of seed/semen",
"*lĕṭomʾāh-bāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to become unclean by it"
},
"variants": {
"*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching",
"*šikbat-zeraʿ*": "emission of seed/semen/ejaculation"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.15.33",
"source": "וְהַדָּוָה֙ בְּנִדָּתָ֔הּ וְהַזָּב֙ אֶת־זוֹב֔וֹ לַזָּכָ֖ר וְלַנְּקֵבָ֑ה וּלְאִ֕ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִשְׁכַּ֖ב עִם־טְמֵאָֽה׃",
"text": "And the *haddāwāh* in *bĕniddātāh*, and the *hazzāb* *ʾet*-*zôbô* for the *lazzākār* and for the *lannĕqēbāh*, and for *ûlĕʾîš* who *yiškab* with *ṭĕmēʾāh*",
"grammar": {
"*haddāwāh*": "definite article + qal participle, feminine singular - the one sick/menstruating",
"*bĕniddātāh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her menstruation",
"*hazzāb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one with discharge",
"*ʾet-zôbô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his discharge",
"*lazzākār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the male",
"*lannĕqēbāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - for the female",
"*ûlĕʾîš*": "waw-consecutive + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and for a man",
"*yiškab*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he lies",
"*ṭĕmēʾāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - unclean"
},
"variants": {
"*haddāwāh*": "the menstruating woman/the sick woman",
"*bĕniddātāh*": "in her menstruation/in her impurity/in her separation"
}
}