Deuteronomy 16:13

KJV1611 – Modern English

You shall observe the feast of tabernacles seven days, after you have gathered in your grain and your wine:

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

חַ֧ג הַסֻּכֹּ֛ת תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לְךָ֖ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים בְּאָ֨סְפְּךָ֔ מִֽגָּרְנְךָ֖ וּמִיִּקְבֶֽךָ׃

Transliteration

ḥag hassukkōt taʿăśeh ləkā šibʿat yāmîm bəʾospəkā miggornəkā ûmiyyiqbekā

Grammar Details

• *ḥag*: masculine singular construct - feast of
• *hassukkōt*: definite article + feminine plural noun - the booths
• *taʿăśeh*: qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall make/do
• *ləkā*: preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for yourself
• *šibʿat*: feminine construct - seven of
• *yāmîm*: masculine plural noun - days
• *bəʾospəkā*: preposition + qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your gathering
• *miggornəkā*: preposition + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - from your threshing floor
• *ûmiyyiqbekā*: conjunction + preposition + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and from your winepress

Word Meanings

• *sukkōt*: booths/tabernacles/huts
• *ʾospəkā*: your gathering/harvesting/collecting
• *goren*: threshing floor/grain
• *yeqeb*: winepress/wine vat

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Celebrate the Festival of Tabernacles for seven days after you have gathered the produce from your threshing floor and winepress.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Thou shalt observe the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in thy corn and thy wine:

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  Thou shalt keep{H6213} the feast{H2282} of tabernacles{H5521} seven{H7651} days,{H3117} after that thou hast gathered{H622} in from thy threshing-floor{H1637} and from thy winepress:{H3342}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  Thou shalt observe{H6213}{(H8799)} the feast{H2282} of tabernacles{H5521} seven{H7651} days{H3117}, after that thou hast gathered{H622}{(H8800)} in thy corn{H1637} and thy wine{H3342}:

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Thou shalt obserue the feast of tabernacles vij. dayes longe, after that thou hast gathered in thi corne and thi wyne.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  The feast of Tabernacles shalt thou kepe seuen dayes, whan thou hast gathered in the frutes of thy barne & of thy wyne presse,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Thou shalt obserue the feast of the Tabernacles seuen daies, when thou hast gathered in thy corne, and thy wine.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Thou shalt also obserue the feast of tabernacles, seuen dayes after that thou hast gathered in thy corne & thy wine.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Thou shalt observe the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in thy corn and thy wine:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  You shall keep the feast of tents seven days, after that you have gathered in from your threshing floor and from your winepress:

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `The feast of booths thou dost make for thee seven days, in thine in-gathering of thy threshing-floor, and of thy wine-vat;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Thou shalt keep the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in from thy threshing-floor and from thy winepress:

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Thou shalt keep the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in from thy threshing-floor and from thy winepress:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  You are to keep the feast of tents for seven days after you have got in all your grain and made your wine:

• World English Bible (2000)

  You shall keep the feast of tents seven days, after that you have gathered in from your threshing floor and from your winepress:

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Festival of Temporary Shelters You must celebrate the Feast of Shelters for seven days, at the time of the grain and grape harvest.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 23:16 : 16 and the Feast of Harvest, the firstfruits of your labors which you have sown in the field; and the Feast of Ingathering at the end of the year, when you have gathered in your labors from the field.
• Lev 23:34-36 : 34 Speak to the children of Israel, saying, The fifteenth day of this seventh month shall be the feast of tabernacles for seven days to the LORD. 35 On the first day there shall be a holy gathering; you shall do no servile work in it. 36 Seven days you shall offer an offering made by fire to the LORD; on the eighth day there shall be a holy gathering to you, and you shall offer an offering made by fire to the LORD; it is a solemn assembly, and you shall do no servile work in it.
• Num 29:12-40 : 12 And on the fifteenth day of the seventh month, you shall have a holy assembly; you shall do no servile work, and you shall keep a feast to the LORD seven days: 13 And you shall offer a burnt offering, a sacrifice made by fire, of a pleasing aroma to the LORD; thirteen young bulls, two rams, and fourteen lambs of the first year; they shall be without blemish: 14 And their grain offering shall be of flour mixed with oil, three-tenths of an ephah for each of the thirteen bulls, two-tenths of an ephah for each ram of the two rams, 15 And a separate tenth of an ephah for each lamb of the fourteen lambs: 16 And one kid of the goats for a sin offering; besides the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its drink offering. 17 And on the second day you shall offer twelve young bulls, two rams, fourteen lambs of the first year without blemish: 18 And their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the custom: 19 And one kid of the goats for a sin offering; besides the continual burnt offering, and the grain offering of it, and their drink offerings. 20 And on the third day eleven bulls, two rams, fourteen lambs of the first year without blemish; 21 And their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the custom: 22 And one goat for a sin offering; besides the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its drink offering. 23 And on the fourth day ten bulls, two rams, and fourteen lambs of the first year without blemish: 24 Their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the custom: 25 And one kid of the goats for a sin offering; besides the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its drink offering. 26 And on the fifth day nine bulls, two rams, and fourteen lambs of the first year without blemish: 27 And their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the custom: 28 And one goat for a sin offering; besides the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its drink offering. 29 And on the sixth day eight bulls, two rams, and fourteen lambs of the first year without blemish: 30 And their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the custom: 31 And one goat for a sin offering; besides the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its drink offering. 32 And on the seventh day seven bulls, two rams, and fourteen lambs of the first year without blemish: 33 And their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the custom: 34 And one goat for a sin offering; besides the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its drink offering. 35 On the eighth day you shall have a solemn assembly: you shall do no servile work in it: 36 But you shall offer a burnt offering, a sacrifice made by fire, of a pleasing aroma to the LORD: one bull, one ram, seven lambs of the first year without blemish: 37 Their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bull, for the ram, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the custom: 38 And one goat for a sin offering; besides the continual burnt offering, its grain offering, and its drink offering. 39 These things you shall do to the LORD in your appointed feasts, besides your vows, and your freewill offerings, for your burnt offerings, and for your grain offerings, and for your drink offerings, and for your peace offerings. 40 And Moses told the children of Israel everything the LORD commanded him.
• Deut 31:10 : 10 And Moses commanded them, saying, At the end of every seven years, in the solemnity of the year of release, in the feast of tabernacles,
• 2 Chr 5:3 : 3 Therefore, all the men of Israel assembled themselves unto the king at the feast in the seventh month.
• 2 Chr 7:8-9 : 8 At the same time Solomon kept the feast seven days, and all Israel with him, a very great assembly, from the entrance of Hamath to the river of Egypt. 9 And on the eighth day they held a solemn assembly, for they had kept the dedication of the altar for seven days, and the feast for seven days. 10 And on the twenty-third day of the seventh month he sent the people away to their tents, joyful and glad of heart for the goodness that the LORD had shown to David, and to Solomon, and to Israel His people.
• 2 Chr 8:13 : 13 Even according to a certain schedule every day, offering according to the commandment of Moses, on the Sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the solemn feasts, three times in the year, even in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tabernacles.
• Ezra 3:4 : 4 They also kept the feast of tabernacles, as it is written, and offered the daily burnt offerings by number, according to the custom, as the duty of every day required;
• Neh 8:14-18 : 14 And they found written in the law which the LORD had commanded by Moses, that the children of Israel should dwell in booths during the feast of the seventh month: 15 And that they should announce and proclaim in all their cities and in Jerusalem, saying, Go to the mountain and bring olive branches, pine branches, myrtle branches, palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written. 16 So the people went out and brought them, and made themselves booths, each one on the roof of his house, and in their courts, and in the courts of the house of God, and in the street of the Water Gate, and in the street of the gate of Ephraim. 17 And all the congregation of those who had returned from captivity made booths and sat under the booths; for since the days of Joshua the son of Nun until that day, the children of Israel had not done so. And there was very great gladness. 18 Also day by day, from the first day until the last day, he read in the book of the law of God. And they kept the feast seven days; and on the eighth day there was a solemn assembly, according to the ordinance.
• Zech 14:16-18 : 16 And it shall come to pass, that everyone that is left of all the nations which came against Jerusalem shall even go up from year to year to worship the King, the LORD of hosts, and to keep the Feast of Tabernacles. 17 And it shall be, that whoever will not come up of all the families of the earth unto Jerusalem to worship the King, the LORD of hosts, even upon them shall be no rain. 18 And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, that have no rain; there shall be the plague, with which the LORD will smite the nations that come not up to keep the Feast of Tabernacles.
• John 7:2 : 2 Now the Jewish Feast of Tabernacles was near.
• Exod 34:22 : 22 And you shall observe the feast of weeks, of the firstfruits of wheat harvest, and the feast of ingathering at the year's end.