John 19:41

KJV1611 – Modern English

Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new tomb, in which no one had yet been laid.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἦν δὲ ἐν τῷ τόπῳ ὅπου ἐσταυρώθη κῆπος· καὶ ἐν τῷ κήπῳ μνημεῖον καινόν, ἐν ᾧ οὐδέπω οὐδεὶς ἐτέθη.

Transliteration

Ēn de en tō topō hopou estaurōthē kēpos; and en tō kēpō mnēmeion kainon, en hō oudepō oudeis etethē.

Grammar Details

• *Ēn*: imperfect active, 3rd singular - was
• *de*: particle, contrastive - but/and
• *en*: preposition with dative - in
• *tō topō*: dative, masculine, singular - the place
• *hopou*: adverb, relative - where
• *estaurōthē*: aorist passive, 3rd singular - he was crucified
• *kēpos*: nominative, masculine, singular - garden
• *tō kēpō*: dative, masculine, singular - the garden
• *mnēmeion*: nominative, neuter, singular - tomb
• *kainon*: adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - new
• *en hō*: relative pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - in which
• *oudepō*: adverb - not yet
• *oudeis*: adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - no one
• *etethē*: aorist passive, 3rd singular - had been laid/placed

Word Meanings

• *topō*: place/location
• *estaurōthē*: was crucified/was executed
• *kēpos*: garden/orchard
• *mnēmeion*: tomb/sepulcher/grave
• *kainon*: new/unused
• *oudepō*: not yet/never before
• *etethē*: had been laid/placed/put

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Now, there was a garden in the place where Jesus was crucified, and in the garden a new tomb in which no one had ever been laid.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new sepulchre, wherein was never man yet laid.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new tomb wherein was never man yet laid.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new sepulchre, wherein was never man yet laid.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And in the place where Iesus was crucified was a garden and in ye garden a newe sepulchre wherin was never man layd.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And by ye place where Iesus was crucified, there was a garde, and in the garden a new sepulchre, where in was neuer man layed:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And in that place where Iesus was crucified, was a garden, and in the garden a newe sepulchre, wherein was neuer man yet laid.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And in the place where he was crucified there was a garden, and in the garden a newe sepulchre, wherein was neuer man yet layde.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new sepulchre, wherein was never man yet laid.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden. In the garden a new tomb in which no man had ever yet been laid.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and there was in the place where he was crucified a garden, and in the garden a new tomb, in which no one was yet laid;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new tomb wherein was never man yet laid.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new tomb wherein was never man yet laid.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Now there was a garden near the cross, and in the garden a new place for the dead in which no man had ever been put.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden. In the garden was a new tomb in which no man had ever yet been laid.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Now at the place where Jesus was crucified there was a garden, and in the garden was a new tomb where no one had yet been buried.

Referenced Verses

• Luke 23:53 : 53 Then he took it down, wrapped it in linen, and laid it in a tomb that was cut out of stone, where no one had ever lain before.
• John 20:15 : 15 Jesus said to her, Woman, why are you weeping? Whom do you seek? She, supposing him to be the gardener, said to him, Sir, if you have taken him away, tell me where you have laid him, and I will take him away.
• Matt 27:60 : 60 And laid it in his own new tomb, which he had hewn out of the rock; and he rolled a great stone to the door of the sepulcher, and departed.
• Matt 27:64-66 : 64 Command therefore that the sepulcher be made secure until the third day, lest his disciples come by night, and steal him away, and say to the people, He is risen from the dead; so the last deception will be worse than the first. 65 Pilate said unto them, You have a guard; go your way, make it as secure as you can. 66 So they went, and made the sepulcher secure, sealing the stone and setting a guard.
• 2 Kgs 23:30 : 30 And his servants carried him dead in a chariot from Megiddo, and brought him to Jerusalem, and buried him in his own tomb. And the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, anointed him, and made him king in his father's place.
• Isa 22:16 : 16 What have you here? And whom have you here, that you have hewn a sepulcher here, as he who hews himself a sepulcher on high, who carves a dwelling for himself in a rock?