Leviticus 4:11

KJV1611 – Modern English

And the skin of the bull, and all its flesh, with its head, and legs, its entrails, and its dung,

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְאֶת־ע֤וֹר הַפָּר֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־בְּשָׂר֔וֹ עַל־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ וְעַל־כְּרָעָ֑יו וְקִרְבּ֖וֹ וּפִרְשֽׁוֹ׃

Transliteration

wəʾet-ʿôr happār wəʾet-kol-bəśārô ʿal-rōʾšô wəʿal-kərāʿāyw wəqirbô ûpiršô

Grammar Details

• *wəʾet-ʿôr*: conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and skin of
• *happār*: definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull
• *wəʾet-kol-bəśārô*: conjunction + direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its flesh
• *ʿal-rōʾšô*: preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with its head
• *wəʿal-kərāʿāyw*: conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and with its legs
• *wəqirbô*: conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its entrails
• *ûpiršô*: conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its dung

Word Meanings

• *ʿôr*: skin/hide
• *bəśār*: flesh/meat/body
• *rōʾš*: head
• *kərāʿayim*: legs/shanks
• *qereb*: entrails/inward parts
• *pereš*: dung/waste/refuse

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  But the hide of the bull, all its flesh, its head, its legs, its internal organs, and its dung—

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the skin of the bullock, and all his fsh, with his head, and with his gs, and his inwards, and his dung,

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the skin{H5785} of the bullock,{H6499} and all its flesh,{H1320} with its head,{H7218} and with its legs,{H3767} and its inwards,{H7130} and its dung,{H6569}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the skin{H5785} of the bullock{H6499}, and all his flesh{H1320}, with his head{H7218}, and with his legs{H3767}, and his inwards{H7130}, and his dung{H6569},

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  But the skynne of the oxe and all his flesh with his heede, his legges, his inwardes with his donge,

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  But the skynne of the bullocke, and all the flesh, with the heade & legges, & the bowels and the donge,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  But the skinne of the bullocke, and all his flesh, with his heade, and his legs, and his inwardes, and his dung shal he beare out.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  But the skinne of the young bullocke, and all his fleshe, with his head and his legges, with his inwardes & his doung, shall he beare out

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And the skin of the bullock, and all his flesh, with his head, and with his legs, and his inwards, and his dung,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The bull's skin, all its flesh, with its head, and with its legs, its innards, and its dung,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `And the skin of the bullock, and all its flesh, besides its head, and besides its legs, and its inwards, and its dung --

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the skin of the bullock, and all its flesh, with its head, and with its legs, and its inwards, and its dung,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the skin of the bullock, and all its flesh, with its head, and with its legs, and its inwards, and its dung,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And the skin of the ox and all its flesh, with its head and its legs and its inside parts and its waste,

• World English Bible (2000)

  The bull's skin, all its flesh, with its head, and with its legs, its innards, and its dung,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  But the hide of the bull, all its flesh along with its head and its legs, its entrails, and its dung–

Referenced Verses

• Num 19:5 : 5 And one shall burn the heifer in his sight; her skin, her flesh, her blood, with her dung, shall he burn:
• Exod 29:14 : 14 But the flesh of the bull, with its skin and its offal, you shall burn with fire outside the camp: it is a sin offering.
• Lev 4:21 : 21 And he shall carry the bull outside the camp, and burn it as he burned the first bull; it is a sin offering for the congregation.
• Lev 6:30 : 30 And no sin offering, of which any of the blood is brought into the tabernacle of meeting to make atonement in the holy place, shall be eaten: it shall be burnt in the fire.
• Lev 8:14-17 : 14 And he brought the bull for the sin offering, and Aaron and his sons laid their hands on the head of the bull for the sin offering. 15 And he killed it; and Moses took the blood, and put it on the horns of the altar all around with his finger, and purified the altar, and poured the blood at the base of the altar, and sanctified it, to make atonement on it. 16 And he took all the fat that was on the entrails, the fatty lobe attached to the liver, the two kidneys, and their fat, and Moses burned them on the altar. 17 But the bull, its hide, its flesh, and its offal, he burned with fire outside the camp; as the LORD commanded Moses.
• Lev 9:8-9 : 8 Aaron therefore went to the altar, and killed the calf of the sin offering, which was for himself. 9 And the sons of Aaron brought the blood to him: and he dipped his finger in the blood, and put it on the horns of the altar, and poured out the blood at the bottom of the altar: 10 But the fat, and the kidneys, and the covering above the liver of the sin offering, he burnt upon the altar; as the LORD commanded Moses. 11 And the flesh and the hide he burnt with fire outside the camp.
• Lev 16:27 : 27 And the bull for the sin offering, and the goat for the sin offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall be carried outside the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung.
• Ps 103:12 : 12 As far as the east is from the west, so far has He removed our transgressions from us.
• Heb 13:11-13 : 11 For the bodies of those animals, whose blood is brought into the sanctuary by the high priest for sin, are burned outside the camp. 12 Therefore Jesus also, that He might sanctify the people with His own blood, suffered outside the gate. 13 Let us go forth to Him, outside the camp, bearing His reproach.