Hebrews 9:27

Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

and as it is laid up to men once to die, and after this -- judgment,

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ καθʼ ὅσον ἀπόκειται τοῖς ἀνθρώποις ἅπαξ ἀποθανεῖν, μετὰ δὲ τοῦτο κρίσις:

Transliteration

And just as kath' hoson apokeitai tois anthrōpois hapax apothanein, meta de touto krisis:

Grammar Details

• *Kai*: conjunction - 'and'
• *kath'*: preposition with accusative - 'according to'
• *hoson*: accusative neuter singular - 'as much as/inasmuch as'
• *apokeitai*: present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - 'it is appointed/reserved'
• *tois anthrōpois*: dative masculine plural - 'for men/humans'
• *hapax*: adverb - 'once'
• *apothanein*: aorist active infinitive - 'to die'
• *meta*: preposition with accusative - 'after'
• *de*: postpositive conjunction - 'but/and'
• *touto*: accusative neuter singular demonstrative pronoun - 'this'
• *krisis*: nominative feminine singular - 'judgment'

Word Meanings

• *kath' hoson*: inasmuch as/just as
• *apokeitai*: it is appointed/reserved/destined
• *anthrōpois*: men/people/humans
• *hapax*: once/one time
• *apothanein*: to die
• *krisis*: judgment/decision/verdict

Referenced Verses

• 2 Cor 5:10 : 10 for all of us it behoveth to be manifested before the tribunal of the Christ, that each one may receive the things `done' through the body, in reference to the things that he did, whether good or evil;
• Eccl 12:14 : 14 For every work doth God bring into judgment, with every hidden thing, whether good or bad.'
• Jude 1:15 : 15 to do judgment against all, and to convict all their impious ones, concerning all their works of impiety that they did impiously, and concerning all the stiff things that speak against Him did impious sinners.'
• Matt 25:31-46 : 31 `And whenever the Son of Man may come in his glory, and all the holy messengers with him, then he shall sit upon a throne of his glory; 32 and gathered together before him shall be all the nations, and he shall separate them from one another, as the shepherd doth separate the sheep from the goats, 33 and he shall set the sheep indeed on his right hand, and the goats on the left. 34 `Then shall the king say to those on his right hand, Come ye, the blessed of my Father, inherit the reign that hath been prepared for you from the foundation of the world; 35 for I did hunger, and ye gave me to eat; I did thirst, and ye gave me to drink; I was a stranger, and ye received me; 36 naked, and ye put around me; I was infirm, and ye looked after me; in prison I was, and ye came unto me. 37 `Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when did we see thee hungering, and we nourished? or thirsting, and we gave to drink? 38 and when did we see thee a stranger, and we received? or naked, and we put around? 39 and when did we see thee infirm, or in prison, and we came unto thee? 40 `And the king answering, shall say to them, Verily I say to you, Inasmuch as ye did `it' to one of these my brethren -- the least -- to me ye did `it'. 41 Then shall he say also to those on the left hand, Go ye from me, the cursed, to the fire, the age-during, that hath been prepared for the Devil and his messengers; 42 for I did hunger, and ye gave me not to eat; I did thirst, and ye gave me not to drink; 43 a stranger I was, and ye did not receive me; naked, and ye put not around me; infirm, and in prison, and ye did not look after me. 44 `Then shall they answer, they also, saying, Lord, when did we see thee hungering, or thirsting, or a stranger, or naked, or infirm, or in prison, and we did not minister to thee? 45 `Then shall he answer them, saying, Verily I say to you, Inasmuch as ye did `it' not to one of these, the least, ye did `it' not to me. 46 And these shall go away to punishment age-during, but the righteous to life age-during.'
• Acts 17:31 : 31 because He did set a day in which He is about to judge the world in righteousness, by a man whom He did ordain, having given assurance to all, having raised him out of the dead.'
• Gen 3:19 : 19 by the sweat of thy face thou dost eat bread till thy return unto the ground, for out of it hast thou been taken, for dust thou `art', and unto dust thou turnest back.'
• 2 Sam 14:14 : 14 for we do surely die, and `are' as water which is running down to the earth, which is not gathered, and God doth not accept a person, and hath devised devices in that the outcast is not outcast by Him.
• Eccl 3:20 : 20 The whole are going unto one place, the whole have been from the dust, and the whole are turning back unto the dust.
• Eccl 11:9 : 9 Rejoice, O young man, in thy childhood, And let thy heart gladden thee in days of thy youth, And walk in the ways of thy heart, And in the sight of thine eyes, And know thou that for all these, Doth God bring thee into judgment.
• Eccl 12:7 : 7 And the dust returneth to the earth as it was, And the spirit returneth to God who gave it.
• John 5:26-29 : 26 for, as the Father hath life in himself, so He gave also to the Son to have life in himself, 27 and authority He gave him also to do judgment, because he is Son of Man. 28 `Wonder not at this, because there doth come an hour in which all those in the tombs shall hear his voice, 29 and they shall come forth; those who did the good things to a rising again of life, and those who practised the evil things to a rising again of judgment.
• 2 Tim 4:1 : 1 I do fully testify, then, before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who is about to judge living and dead at his manifestation and his reign --
• 1 Cor 4:5 : 5 so, then, nothing before the time judge ye, till the Lord may come, who will both bring to light the hidden things of the darkness, and will manifest the counsels of the hearts, and then the praise shall come to each from God.
• Eccl 9:5 : 5 For the living know that they die, and the dead know not anything, and there is no more to them a reward, for their remembrance hath been forgotten.
• Eccl 9:10 : 10 All that thy hand findeth to do, with thy power do, for there is no work, and device, and knowledge, and wisdom in Sheol whither thou art going.
• Rom 14:9-9 : 9 for because of this Christ both died and rose again, and lived again, that both of dead and of living he may be Lord. 10 And thou, why dost thou judge thy brother? or again, thou, why dost thou set at nought thy brother? for we shall all stand at the tribunal of the Christ; 11 for it hath been written, `I live! saith the Lord -- to Me bow shall every knee, and every tongue shall confess to God;' 12 so, then, each of us concerning himself shall give reckoning to God;
• Rom 2:5 : 5 but, according to thy hardness and impenitent heart, thou dost treasure up to thyself wrath, in a day of wrath and of the revelation of the righteous judgment of God,
• Rom 5:12 : 12 because of this, even as through one man the sin did enter into the world, and through the sin the death; and thus to all men the death did pass through, for that all did sin;
• Heb 6:2 : 2 of the teaching of baptisms, of laying on also of hands, of rising again also of the dead, and of judgment age-during,
• Job 14:5 : 5 If determined are his days, The number of his months `are' with Thee, His limit Thou hast made, And he passeth not over;
• Job 19:25 : 25 That -- I have known my Redeemer, The Living and the Last, For the dust he doth rise.
• Job 30:23 : 23 For I have known To death Thou dost bring me back, And `to' the house appointed for all living.
• Ps 89:48 : 48 Who `is' the man that liveth, and doth not see death? He delivereth his soul from the hand of Sheol. Selah.
• Rev 20:11 : 11 And I saw a great white throne, and Him who is sitting upon it, from whose face the earth and the heaven did flee away, and place was not found for them;