撒母耳记下 14:33

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

於是約押去見王，將這話奏告王，王便叫押沙龍來。押沙龍來見王，在王面前俯伏於地，王就與押沙龍親嘴。

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיָּבֹ֨א יוֹאָ֣ב אֶל־הַמֶּלֶךְ֮ וַיַּגֶּד־לוֹ֒ וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֶל־אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ וַיָּבֹ֣א אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיִּשְׁתַּ֨חוּ ל֧וֹ עַל־אַפָּ֛יו אַ֖רְצָה לִפְנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיִּשַּׁ֥ק הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ לְאַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃ פ

音译

wayyāvōʾ Yôʾāv to-hammeleḵ wayyagged-lô wayyiqrāʾ to-ʾAvšālôm wayyāvōʾ to-hammeleḵ wayyištaḥû to-him on-ʾappāyw ʾarṣâ lipnê hammeleḵ wayyiššaq hammeleḵ ləʾAvšālôm

语法细节

• *wayyāvōʾ*: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he came
• *Yôʾāv*: proper name - Joab
• *ʾel-hammeleḵ*: preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - to the king
• *wayyagged-lô*: Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he told him
• *wayyiqrāʾ*: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he called
• *ʾel-ʾAvšālôm*: preposition + proper name - to Absalom
• *wayyištaḥû*: Hishtaphel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he bowed down
• *lô*: preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him
• *ʿal-ʾappāyw*: preposition + masculine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - on his face/nostrils
• *ʾarṣâ*: noun with directional he - to the ground
• *lipnê*: preposition + plural construct noun - before
• *hammeleḵ*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the king
• *wayyiššaq*: Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he kissed
• *ləʾAvšālôm*: preposition + proper name - to Absalom

词义

• *wayyištaḥû*: he bowed himself/prostrated himself
• *ʿal-ʾappāyw ʾarṣâ*: on his face to the ground/with his face to the earth

引用经文

• 创 33:4 : 4 以掃跑來迎接他，將他抱住，又摟著他的頸項，與他親嘴，兩個人就哭了。
• 路 15:20 : 20 於是起來，往他父親那裡去。相離還遠，他父親看見，就動了慈心，跑去抱著他的頸項，連連與他親嘴。
• 创 27:26 : 26 他父親以撒對他說：我兒，你上前來與我親嘴。
• 创 45:15 : 15 他又與眾弟兄親嘴，抱著他們哭，隨後他弟兄就和他說話。