民数记 35:21

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

或是因仇恨用手打人，以致於死，那打人的必被治死。他是故殺人的；報血仇的一遇見就殺他。

📖 语法分析

原文

א֣וֹ בְאֵיבָ֞ה הִכָּ֤הוּ בְיָדוֹ֙ וַיָּמֹ֔ת מֽוֹת־יוּמַ֥ת הַמַּכֶּ֖ה רֹצֵ֣חַֽ ה֑וּא גֹּאֵ֣ל הַדָּ֗ם יָמִ֛ית אֶת־הָרֹצֵ֖חַ בְּפִגְעוֹ־בֽוֹ׃

音译

Or in ʾêḇâ hikkāhû with yāḏô and wayyāmōṯ, môṯ-yûmaṯ hammakkeh rōṣēaḥ he is; gōʾēl haddām shall put to death ʾeṯ-hārōṣēaḥ when bəp̄iḡʿô-in him.

语法细节

• *ʾêḇâ*: feminine singular noun - enmity
• *hikkāhû*: Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he struck him
• *yāḏô*: feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand
• *wayyāmōṯ*: waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died
• *môṯ*: Qal infinitive absolute - surely
• *yûmaṯ*: Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death
• *hammakkeh*: definite article + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - the one who strikes
• *rōṣēaḥ*: Qal participle, masculine singular - murderer/manslayer
• *gōʾēl*: Qal participle, masculine singular construct - avenger of
• *haddām*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the blood
• *yāmîṯ*: Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall put to death
• *ʾeṯ*: direct object marker
• *hārōṣēaḥ*: definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the murderer/manslayer
• *bəp̄iḡʿô*: preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - when he encounters

词义

• *ʾêḇâ*: enmity/hostility/hatred
• *makkeh*: striker/one who strikes/attacker
• *rōṣēaḥ*: murderer/manslayer/one who kills another
• *gōʾēl*: redeemer/avenger/kinsman-redeemer
• *p̄iḡʿô*: meeting/encountering/coming upon