Verse 32

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.32", "source": "בֶּן־מַחְלִי֙ בֶּן־מוּשִׁ֔י בֶּן־מְרָרִ֖י בֶּן־לֵוִֽי׃ ס", "text": "*ben*-*Maḥlî* *ben*-*Mûšî* *ben*-*Mərārî* *ben*-*Lēwî*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*Maḥlî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mûšî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mərārî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son of/descendant of" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  sønn av Mahli, sønn av Mushi, sønn av Merari, sønn av Levi.

• Norsk King James

  De tjente foran helligdommen i møtestedet med sang, inntil Salomo hadde bygget Herrens hus i Jerusalem, og deretter ventet de på sitt embete i henhold til sin orden.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  De utførte sin tjeneste foran møteksremsen med sangen, inntil Salomo bygde Herrens tempel i Jerusalem, og de sto med sine sønner under tjenesten.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  sønn av Mahli, sønn av Musji, sønn av Merari, sønn av Levi.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og de gjorde tjeneste foran tabernaklets bolig med sang til Salomo hadde bygget Herrens hus i Jerusalem, og de utførte sin tjeneste etter sin orden.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  De tjente ved forsamlingens telt med sang, inntil Salomo hadde bygget Herrens hus i Jerusalem. Deretter opprettholdt de sine plikter etter den rekkefølge som var fastsatt.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og de gjorde tjeneste foran tabernaklets bolig med sang til Salomo hadde bygget Herrens hus i Jerusalem, og de utførte sin tjeneste etter sin orden.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Meraris linje inkluderte Mahli, Musji og Levi, deres forfar.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The son of Mahli, the son of Mushi, the son of Merari, the son of Levi.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  sønn av Mahli, sønn av Musji, sønn av Merari, sønn av Levi.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og de tjente foran Forsamlingens Pauluns Tabernakel med Sangen, indtil Salomo byggede Herrens Huus i Jerusalem, og de stode efter deres Viis i deres Tjeneste.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And they ministered before the dwelling place of the tabernacle of the congregation with singing, until Solomon had built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem: and then they waited on their office according to their order.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  De tjenestegjorde foran boligen, møteteltet, med sang til Salomo bygde Herrens hus i Jerusalem. Deretter utførte de sin tjeneste etter sine ordinære oppgaver.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And they ministered before the dwelling place of the tabernacle of the congregation with singing, until Solomon built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem; and then they waited on their office according to their order.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And they ministered before the dwelling place of the tabernacle of the congregation with singing, until Solomon had built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem: and then they waited on their office according to their order.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  De tjente med sang foran møteteltet, inntil Salomo hadde bygd Herrens hus i Jerusalem; de ventet på sin tjeneste i henhold til sin orden.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  til de tjenestegjorde foran tabernaklet i møteteltet, i sang, inntil Salomo bygde Herrens hus i Jerusalem; og de sto etter deres rekkefølge ved deres tjeneste.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og de tjenestegjorde med sang foran tabernaklet i møteteltet, inntil Salomo hadde bygget Herrens hus i Jerusalem; og de utførte sin tjeneste etter sin rang.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  De lovpriste med sang foran telthelgenes hus, frem til Salomo bygde Herrens hus i Jerusalem; og de utførte sin tjeneste etter forskreven orden.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  & they mynistred before the habitacion of the Tabernacle of witnes wt synginge, vntyll Salomon had buylded the house of the LORDE at Ierusalem, and they stode after their maner in their office.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And they ministred before the Tabernacle, euen the Tabernacle of the Congregation with singing, vntill Salomon had built ye house of the Lord in Ierusalem: then they continued in their office, according to their custome.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And they ministred before the dwelling place of the tabernacle of the congregation with singing, vntill Solomon had buylt the house of the Lorde in Hierusalem: and then they wayted on their offices, according to the order of them.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And they ministered before the dwelling place of the tabernacle of the congregation with singing, until Solomon had built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem: and [then] they waited on their office according to their order.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  They ministered with song before the tent of the tent of meeting, until Solomon had built the house of Yahweh in Jerusalem: and they waited on their office according to their order.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and they are ministering before the tabernacle of the tent of meeting, in song, till the building by Solomon of the house of Jehovah in Jerusalem; and they stand according to their ordinance over their service.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And they ministered with song before the tabernacle of the tent of meeting, until Solomon had built the house of Jehovah in Jerusalem: and they waited on their office according to their order. [

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  They gave worship with songs before the House of the Tent of meeting, till Solomon put up the house of the Lord in Jerusalem; and they took their places for their work in their regular order.

• World English Bible (2000)

  They ministered with song before the tabernacle of the Tent of Meeting, until Solomon had built the house of Yahweh in Jerusalem: and they waited on their office according to their order.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  They performed music before the sanctuary of the meeting tent until Solomon built the LORD’s temple in Jerusalem. They carried out their tasks according to regulations.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Kgs 8:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.6", "source": "וַיָּבִ֣אוּ הַ֠כֹּהֲנִים אֶת־אֲר֨וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֧ה אֶל־מְקוֹמ֛וֹ אֶל־דְּבִ֥יר הַבַּ֖יִת אֶל־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים אֶל־תַּ֖חַת כַּנְפֵ֥י הַכְּרוּבִֽים", "text": "And *wayyāḇiʾû* the *kōhănîm* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *bərît*-*YHWH* unto-*məqômô* unto-*dəḇîr* the *bayit* unto-*qōdeš* the *qŏdāšîm* unto-beneath *kanp̄ê* the *kərûḇîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyāḇiʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they brought in", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*ʾărôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*bərît*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD, Yahweh", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, unto", "*məqômô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its place", "*dəḇîr*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - inner sanctuary of", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house, temple", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - holy place of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the holies, most holy place", "*taḥat*": "preposition - beneath, under", "*kanp̄ê*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - wings of", "*kərûḇîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the cherubim" }, "variants": { "*wayyāḇiʾû*": "and they brought in, and they placed, and they carried in", "*ʾărôn*": "ark, chest, box", "*bərît*": "covenant, agreement, treaty", "*məqômô*": "its place, its location, its position", "*dəḇîr*": "inner sanctuary, innermost room, oracle", "*bayit*": "house, temple, dwelling", "*qōdeš* *qŏdāšîm*": "holy of holies, most holy place", "*kanp̄ê*": "wings, wing-like extensions", "*kərûḇîm*": "cherubim, angelic beings" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.7", "source": "כִּ֤י הַכְּרוּבִים֙ פֹּרְשִׂ֣ים כְּנָפַ֔יִם אֶל־מְק֖וֹם הָֽאָר֑וֹן וַיָּסֹ֧כּוּ הַכְּרֻבִ֛ים עַל־הָאָר֥וֹן וְעַל־בַּדָּ֖יו מִלְמָֽעְלָה", "text": "For the *kərûḇîm* *pōrśîm* *kənāp̄ayim* unto-place of the *ʾārôn* and *wayyāsōkkû* the *kərūḇîm* over-the *ʾārôn* and over-*baddāw* from above", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*kərûḇîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the cherubim", "*pōrśîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - spreading out", "*kənāp̄ayim*": "common noun, feminine dual - wings, pair of wings", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, unto", "*məqôm*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - place of", "*ʾārôn*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ark", "*wayyāsōkkû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they covered, overshadowed", "*kərūḇîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the cherubim", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over, upon", "*ʾārôn*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ark", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*baddāw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its poles, carrying staves", "*milmāʿəlāh*": "preposition compound - from above" }, "variants": { "*pōrśîm*": "spreading out, extending, stretching forth", "*kənāp̄ayim*": "wings, wing-like extensions", "*wayyāsōkkû*": "and they covered, and they overshadowed, and they protected", "*baddāw*": "its poles, its staves, its carrying rods" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.8", "source": "וֽ͏ַיַּאֲרִכוּ֮ הַבַּדִּים֒ וַיֵּרָאוּ֩ רָאשֵׁ֨י הַבַּדִּ֤ים מִן־הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י הַדְּבִ֔יר וְלֹ֥א יֵרָא֖וּ הַח֑וּצָה וַיִּ֣הְיוּ שָׁ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה", "text": "And *wayyaʾărikû* the *baddîm* and *wayyērāʾû* *rāʾšê* the *baddîm* from-the *qōdeš* onto-faces of the *dəḇîr* and not *yērāʾû* the *ḥûṣāh* and *wayyihyû* there until the day the this", "grammar": { "*wayyaʾărikû*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they lengthened, extended", "*baddîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the poles, staves", "*wayyērāʾû*": "Niphal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they were seen", "*rāʾšê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - heads of, ends of", "*baddîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the poles, staves", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the holy place", "*ʿal*": "preposition - onto, upon", "*pənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - faces of, front of", "*dəḇîr*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the inner sanctuary", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yērāʾû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they were visible", "*ḥûṣāh*": "adverb with directional suffix - to the outside", "*wayyihyû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they were", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular with definite article - this" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʾărikû*": "and they lengthened, and they extended, and they drew out", "*baddîm*": "poles, staves, carrying rods", "*wayyērāʾû*": "and they were seen, and they appeared, and they became visible", "*rāʾšê*": "heads, ends, tips", "*qōdeš*": "holy place, sanctuary", "*pənê*": "faces, front, entrance", "*dəḇîr*": "inner sanctuary, innermost room, oracle", "*yērāʾû*": "were visible, could be seen, appeared" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.9", "source": "אֵ֚ין בָּֽאָר֔וֹן רַ֗ק שְׁנֵי֙ לֻח֣וֹת הָאֲבָנִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִנִּ֥חַ שָׁ֛ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּחֹרֵ֑ב אֲשֶׁ֨ר כָּרַ֤ת יְהוָה֙ עִם־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּצֵאתָ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם", "text": "Nothing in the *ʾārôn* only *šənê* *lûḥôt* the *ʾăḇānîm* which *hinnîaḥ* there *Mōšeh* in *Ḥōrēḇ* which *kārat* *YHWH* with-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in their *bəṣēʾtām* from *ʾereṣ* *Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - nothing, there is not", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʾārôn*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ark", "*raq*": "restrictive adverb - only, just", "*šənê*": "numeral, construct state - two of", "*lûḥôt*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - tablets of", "*ʾăḇānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the stones", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*hinnîaḥ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he placed, put", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*bə*": "preposition - in, at", "*Ḥōrēḇ*": "proper noun - Horeb", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*kārat*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he cut, made (covenant)", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD, Yahweh", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of, children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ṣēʾtām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their going out", "*mē*": "preposition - from", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*lûḥôt* *ʾăḇānîm*": "tablets of stone, stone tablets", "*hinnîaḥ*": "placed, put, deposited", "*Ḥōrēḇ*": "Horeb (alternative name for Sinai)", "*kārat*": "cut, made (in covenant context), established", "*ṣēʾtām*": "their going out, their leaving, their exodus" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.10", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י בְּצֵ֥את הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים מִן־הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְהֶעָנָ֥ן מָלֵ֖א אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה", "text": "And *wayəhî* when *bəṣēʾt* the *kōhănîm* from-the *qōdeš* and the *ʿānān* *mālēʾ* *ʾet*-house of *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and it happened, came to pass", "*bə*": "preposition - in, when", "*ṣēʾt*": "Qal infinitive construct - going out", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the holy place", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*mālēʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - filled", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD, Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened, and it came to pass", "*ṣēʾt*": "going out, departure, exit", "*kōhănîm*": "priests, officiants", "*qōdeš*": "holy place, sanctuary", "*ʿānān*": "cloud, cloud mass (often indicating divine presence)", "*mālēʾ*": "filled, became full" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.11", "source": "וְלֹֽא־יָכְל֧וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים לַעֲמֹ֥ד לְשָׁרֵ֖ת מִפְּנֵ֣י הֶֽעָנָ֑ן כִּי־מָלֵ֥א כְבוֹד־יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה", "text": "And not-*yākəlû* the *kōhănîm* *laʿămōd* *ləšārēt* from *mippənê* the *ʿānān* for-*mālēʾ* *kəḇôd*-*YHWH* *ʾet*-house of *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yākəlû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they were able", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*lə*": "preposition - to, for", "*ʿămōd*": "Qal infinitive construct - stand", "*lə*": "preposition - to, for", "*šārēt*": "Piel infinitive construct - minister, serve", "*mippənê*": "preposition compound - from before, because of", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*mālēʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - filled", "*kəḇôd*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - glory of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD, Yahweh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD, Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*yākəlû*": "they were able, they could", "*laʿămōd*": "to stand, to remain, to serve", "*ləšārēt*": "to minister, to serve, to officiate", "*mippənê*": "from before, because of, due to", "*ʿānān*": "cloud, cloud mass (divine presence)", "*mālēʾ*": "filled, became full", "*kəḇôd*": "glory, honor, presence" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.12", "source": "אָ֖ז אָמַ֣ר שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה יְהוָ֣ה אָמַ֔ר לִשְׁכֹּ֖ן בָּעֲרָפֶֽל", "text": "Then *ʾāmar* *Šəlōmōh* *YHWH* *ʾāmar* *liškōn* in the *ʿărāp̄el*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then, at that time", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD, Yahweh", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*lə*": "preposition - to, for", "*škōn*": "Qal infinitive construct - dwell, abide", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʿărāp̄el*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the thick darkness, dark cloud" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said, spoke, declared", "*liškōn*": "to dwell, to abide, to inhabit", "*ʿărāp̄el*": "thick darkness, heavy cloud, dark cloud" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.13", "source": "בָּנֹ֥ה בָנִ֛יתִי בֵּ֥ית זְבֻ֖ל לָ֑ךְ מָכ֥וֹן לְשִׁבְתְּךָ֖ עוֹלָמִֽים", "text": "*Bānōh* *bānîtî* house of *zəḇul* for you *mākôn* for your *šiḇtəkā* *ʿôlāmîm*", "grammar": { "*bānōh*": "Qal infinitive absolute - to build", "*bānîtî*": "Qal perfect 1st singular - I have built", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*zəḇul*": "common noun, masculine singular - lofty dwelling", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for you", "*mākôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - fixed place, foundation", "*lə*": "preposition - for", "*šiḇtəkā*": "Qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your dwelling", "*ʿôlāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - eternity, forever" }, "variants": { "*bānōh* *bānîtî*": "I have surely built, I have indeed built (emphatic construction)", "*zəḇul*": "lofty dwelling, exalted habitation, princely dwelling", "*mākôn*": "fixed place, foundation, established place", "*šiḇtəkā*": "your dwelling, your residing, your habitation", "*ʿôlāmîm*": "forever, for all time, eternally" } }
• 1 Chr 6:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.10", "source": "וּבְנֵי֙ אֶלְקָנָ֔ה עֲמָשַׂ֖י וַאֲחִימֽוֹת׃", "text": "*û-ḇᵊnê* *ʾElqānâ* *ʿĂmāśay* *wa-ʾĂḥîmôṯ*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇᵊnê*": "conjunction waw + noun, masculine plural, construct - and sons of", "*ʾElqānâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elkanah", "*ʿĂmāśay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Amasai", "*wa-ʾĂḥîmôṯ*": "conjunction waw + proper noun, masculine singular - and Ahimoth" }, "variants": {} }
• 1 Chr 9:33 : 33 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.33", "source": "וְאֵ֣לֶּה הַ֠מְשֹׁרְרִים רָאשֵׁ֨י אָב֧וֹת לַלְוִיִּ֛ם בַּלְּשָׁכֹ֖ת פְּטוּרִ֑ים כִּֽי־יוֹמָ֥ם וָלַ֛יְלָה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם בַּמְּלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* the *məšōrərîm* *rāʾšê* *ʾābôt* for the *Ləwiyyîm* in the *ləšāḵōt* *pəṭûrîm* for *yômām* and *laylāh* upon *ʿălêhem* in the *məlāḵāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*məšōrərîm*": "poel participle, masculine plural with definite article - singers", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers/ancestors", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites", "*ləšāḵōt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - chambers/rooms", "*pəṭûrîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - freed/exempt", "*yômām*": "noun, masculine singular - by day/daytime", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*məlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - work/service" }, "variants": { "*məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians", "*rāʾšê* *ʾābôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/family chiefs", "*pəṭûrîm*": "freed/exempt/released (from other duties)", "*məlāḵāh*": "work/service/task/duty" } }
• 1 Chr 16:4-6 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.4", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֞ן לִפְנֵ֨י אֲר֧וֹן יְהוָ֛ה מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֖ם מְשָׁרְתִ֑ים וּלְהַזְכִּיר֙ וּלְהוֹד֣וֹת וּלְהַלֵּ֔ל לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And he *nātan* [appointed] before *ʾărôn* [ark of] *YHWH* [the LORD] from-*halĕwiyyîm* [the Levites] *mĕšārĕtîm* [ministers]; and for *zākar* [commemorating] and for *yādâ* [giving thanks] and for *hālal* [praising] to *YHWH* [the LORD] *ʾĕlōhê* [God of] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel].", "grammar": { "*wǎy-* (prefix)": "consecutive waw - and then/so", "*nātan*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he gave/appointed/placed", "*zākar*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to remember/commemorate/invoke", "*yādâ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks/praise/confess", "*hālal*": "piel infinitive construct - to praise/celebrate/boast", "*mĕšārĕtîm*": "piel participle masculine plural - ministers/servers/attendants", "*halĕwiyyîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the Levites", "*ʾărôn*": "construct state - ark of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct state - God of", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - to/for", "*li-pnê* (compound)": "preposition - before/in front of", "*min-* (prefix)": "preposition - from/out of" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "give/appoint/put", "*mĕšārĕtîm*": "ministers/servers/attendants", "*zākar*": "remember/commemorate/mention", "*yādâ*": "give thanks/praise/confess", "*hālal*": "praise/celebrate/boast" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.5", "source": "אָסָ֥ף הָרֹ֖אשׁ וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ זְכַרְיָ֑ה יְעִיאֵ֡ל וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת וִֽיחִיאֵ֡ל וּמַתִּתְיָ֡ה וֶאֱלִיאָ֡ב וּבְנָיָהוּ֩ וְעֹבֵ֨ד אֱדֹ֜ם וֽ͏ִיעִיאֵ֗ל בִּכְלֵ֤י נְבָלִים֙ וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת וְאָסָ֖ף בַּֽמְצִלְתַּ֥יִם מַשְׁמִֽיעַ׃", "text": "*ʾāsāp* [Asaph] *hārōʾš* [the chief] and *mišnēhû* [his second] *zĕkaryâ* [Zechariah]; *yĕʿîʾēl* [Jeiel] and *šĕmîrāmôt* [Shemiramoth] and *yĕḥîʾēl* [Jehiel] and *mattityâ* [Mattithiah] and *ʾĕlîʾāb* [Eliab] and *bĕnāyāhû* [Benaiah] and *ʿōbēd ʾĕdōm* [Obed-edom] and *yĕʿîʾēl* [Jeiel] with *kĕlê nĕbālîm* [instruments of harps] and with *kinnôrôt* [lyres], and *ʾāsāp* [Asaph] with *mĕṣiltayim* [cymbals] *mašmîaʿ* [sounding].", "grammar": { "*hārōʾš*": "definite article + singular noun - the chief/head", "*mišnēhû*": "singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his second/deputy", "*kĕlê*": "construct plural of *kĕlî* - instruments of/vessels of", "*nĕbālîm*": "plural noun - harps/psalteries", "*kinnôrôt*": "plural noun - lyres/harps", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "dual noun - cymbals (pair of)", "*mašmîaʿ*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - sounding/causing to hear", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - with/in/by", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/top", "*mišneh*": "second/deputy/copy", "*kĕlî*": "vessel/instrument/article", "*nēbel*": "harp/psaltery/jar", "*kinnôr*": "lyre/harp/stringed instrument", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "cymbals/pair of cymbals", "*mašmîaʿ*": "sounding/making heard/announcing" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.6", "source": "וּבְנָיָ֥הוּ וְיַחֲזִיאֵ֖ל הַכֹּהֲנִ֑ים בַּחֲצֹצְר֣וֹת תָּמִ֔יד לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֥וֹן בְּרִית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *bĕnāyāhû* [Benaiah] and *yaḥăzîʾēl* [Jahaziel] *hakkōhănîm* [the priests] with *ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* [trumpets] *tāmîd* [continually] before *ʾărôn* [ark of] *bĕrît*-*hāʾĕlōhîm* [covenant-the God].", "grammar": { "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the priests", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "plural noun - trumpets", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/regularly/perpetually", "*ʾărôn*": "construct state - ark of", "*bĕrît*": "construct state - covenant of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the God", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - with/in/by", "*li-pnê* (compound)": "preposition - before/in front of", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpet/clarion", "*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually" } }
• 1 Chr 16:37-42 : 37 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.37", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲזָב־שָׁ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֔ה לְאָסָ֖ף וּלְאֶחָ֑יו לְשָׁרֵ֞ת לִפְנֵ֧י הָאָר֛וֹן תָּמִ֖יד לִדְבַר־י֥וֹם בְּיוֹמֽוֹ׃", "text": "And he *ʿāzab* [left] there before *ʾărôn* [ark of] *bĕrît*-*YHWH* [covenant-the LORD] *lĕʾāsāp* [for Asaph] and his *ʾaḥ* [brothers], to *šārat* [minister] before *hāʾārôn* [the ark] *tāmîd* [continually] for *dĕbar*-*yôm* [matter of day] in its *yôm* [day].", "grammar": { "*wǎy-* (prefix)": "consecutive waw - and then/so", "*ʿāzab*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he left/abandoned", "*šārat*": "piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve", "*ʾărôn*": "construct state - ark of", "*bĕrît*": "construct state - covenant of", "*ʾaḥ*": "plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*hāʾārôn*": "definite article + singular noun - the ark", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/perpetually", "*dĕbar*": "construct state - matter of/thing of", "*yôm*": "singular noun - day", "*bĕyômô*": "preposition + singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in its day", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*li-pnê* (compound)": "preposition - before/in front of", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for/to" }, "variants": { "*ʿāzab*": "leave/forsake/abandon", "*šārat*": "minister/serve/attend", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*bĕrît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*tāmîd*": "continually/perpetually/regularly", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing", "*yôm*": "day/time/period" } } 38 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.38", "source": "וְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖ם שִׁשִּׁ֣ים וּשְׁמוֹנָ֑ה וְעֹבֵ֨ד אֱדֹ֧ם בֶּן־יְדִית֛וּן וְחֹסָ֖ה לְשֹׁעֲרִֽים׃", "text": "And *ʿōbēd ʾĕdōm* [Obed-edom] and their *ʾaḥ* [brothers], sixty and eight; and *ʿōbēd ʾĕdōm* [Obed-edom] *ben*-*yĕdîtûn* [son of Jeduthun] and *ḥōsâ* [Hosah] for *šōʿărîm* [gatekeepers].", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥ*": "plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*šiššîm*": "cardinal number - sixty", "*šĕmônâ*": "cardinal number - eight", "*ben*": "construct state - son of", "*šōʿărîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for" }, "variants": { "*šōʿēr*": "gatekeeper/doorkeeper/porter" } } 39 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.39", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת ׀ צָד֣וֹק הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וְאֶחָיו֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים לִפְנֵ֖י מִשְׁכַּ֣ן יְהוָ֑ה בַּבָּמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּגִבְעֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *ṣādôq* [Zadok] *hakkōhēn* [the priest] and his *ʾaḥ* [brothers] *hakkōhănîm* [the priests] before *miškān* [tabernacle of] *YHWH* [the LORD] in *bāmâ* [high place] which in *gibʿôn* [Gibeon].", "grammar": { "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + singular noun - the priest", "*ʾaḥ*": "plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the priests", "*miškān*": "construct state - tabernacle of/dwelling of", "*bāmâ*": "definite article + singular noun - the high place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*li-pnê* (compound)": "preposition - before", "*bǎ-* (prefix)": "preposition - in", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - in" }, "variants": { "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling/habitation", "*bāmâ*": "high place/elevated place/shrine" } } 40 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.40", "source": "לֽ͏ְהַעֲלוֹת֩ עֹל֨וֹת לַיהוָ֜ה עַל־מִזְבַּ֧ח הָעֹלָ֛ה תָּמִ֖יד לַבֹּ֣קֶר וְלָעָ֑רֶב וּלְכָל־הַכָּתוּב֙ בְּתוֹרַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "To *ʿālâ* [offer] *ʿōlôt* [burnt offerings] to *YHWH* [the LORD] on-*mizbaḥ* [altar of] *hāʿōlâ* [the burnt offering] *tāmîd* [continually] for *bōqer* [morning] and for *ʿāreb* [evening], and for all-that is *kātab* [written] in *tôrat* [law of] *YHWH* [the LORD] which he *ṣāwâ* [commanded] concerning-*yiśrāʾēl* [Israel].", "grammar": { "*ʿālâ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to offer/cause to ascend", "*ʿōlôt*": "plural noun - burnt offerings", "*mizbaḥ*": "construct state - altar of", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + singular noun - the burnt offering", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/perpetually", "*bōqer*": "singular noun - morning", "*ʿāreb*": "singular noun - evening", "*kātab*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - written", "*tôrat*": "construct state - law of/instruction of", "*ṣāwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - to/for", "*ʿal-* (prefix)": "preposition - on/concerning", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - in", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*hǎ-* (prefix)": "definite article - the", "*kol-* (prefix)": "construct state - all of" }, "variants": { "*ʿālâ*": "offer up/ascend/go up", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/ascension offering", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*tāmîd*": "continually/perpetually/regularly", "*bōqer*": "morning/daybreak", "*ʿāreb*": "evening/sunset", "*kātab*": "written/inscribed/recorded", "*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*ṣāwâ*": "command/order/charge" } } 41 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.41", "source": "וְעִמָּהֶם֙ הֵימָ֣ן וִֽידוּת֔וּן וּשְׁאָר֙ הַבְּרוּרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִקְּב֖וּ בְּשֵׁמ֑וֹת לְהֹדוֹת֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י לְעוֹלָ֖ם חַסְדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And with them *hêmān* [Heman] and *yĕdûtûn* [Jeduthun], and *šĕʾār* [rest of] *habbĕrûrîm* [the chosen ones] who *nāqab* [were designated] by *šēm* [names]; to *yādâ* [give thanks] to *YHWH* [the LORD], for to *ʿôlām* [forever] his *ḥesed* [lovingkindness].", "grammar": { "*šĕʾār*": "construct state - rest of/remainder of", "*habbĕrûrîm*": "definite article + qal passive participle masculine plural - the chosen ones", "*nāqab*": "niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - they were designated/mentioned", "*yādâ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks", "*ʿôlām*": "singular noun - forever/eternity", "*ḥesed*": "singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his lovingkindness", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and", "*ʿimmāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - by/with", "*šēmôt*": "plural noun - names", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because" }, "variants": { "*šĕʾār*": "rest/remainder/remnant", "*bārûr*": "chosen/selected/pure", "*nāqab*": "designate/specify/mention by name", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/renown", "*yādâ*": "give thanks/praise/confess", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/ancient time", "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/steadfast love/mercy" } } 42 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.42", "source": "וְעִמָּהֶם֩ הֵימָ֨ן וִֽידוּת֜וּן חֲצֹצְר֤וֹת וּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ לְמַשְׁמִיעִ֔ים וּכְלֵ֖י שִׁ֣יר הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וּבְנֵ֥י יְדוּת֖וּן לַשָּֽׁעַר׃", "text": "And with them *hêmān* [Heman] and *yĕdûtûn* [Jeduthun] with *ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* [trumpets] and *mĕṣiltayim* [cymbals] for *šāmaʿ* [those making heard], and *kĕlê* [instruments of] *šîr* [song of] *hāʾĕlōhîm* [the God]; and *bĕnê* [sons of] *yĕdûtûn* [Jeduthun] for *šaʿar* [the gate].", "grammar": { "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "plural noun - trumpets", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "dual noun - cymbals (pair of)", "*šāmaʿ*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - those making heard/sounding", "*kĕlê*": "construct plural - instruments of/vessels of", "*šîr*": "construct state - song of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the God", "*bĕnê*": "plural construct - sons of", "*šaʿar*": "singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and", "*ʿimmāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for", "*lǎ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for/to" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpet/clarion", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "cymbals/pair of cymbals", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/sound", "*kĕlî*": "instrument/vessel/utensil", "*šîr*": "song/music", "*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance/door" } }
• 1 Chr 25:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.7", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י מִסְפָּרָם֙ עִם־אֲחֵיהֶ֔ם מְלֻמְּדֵי־שִׁ֖יר לַיהוָ֑ה כָּל־הַ֨מֵּבִ֔ין מָאתַ֖יִם שְׁמוֹנִ֥ים וּשְׁמוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* *mispārām* with *ʿim*-their brothers *ʾăḥêhem*, *məlummədê*-*šîr* to *laYHWH*, all *kol*-the *hammēḇîn* two hundred *māʾṯayim* eighty *šəmōnîm* and eight *ûšəmōnâ*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was", "*mispārām*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their number", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their brothers", "*məlummədê*": "Pual participle masculine plural construct - trained/instructed of", "*šîr*": "noun masculine singular - song", "*laYHWH*": "preposition lamed + divine name - to YHWH", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*hammēḇîn*": "definite article + Hiphil participle masculine singular - the skilled/understanding one", "*māʾṯayim*": "number feminine dual - two hundred", "*šəmōnîm*": "number common - eighty", "*ûšəmōnâ*": "waw conjunction + number feminine - and eight" }, "variants": { "*məlummədê*-*šîr*": "trained in song/instructed in music/skilled in singing", "*hammēḇîn*": "the skilled one/the understanding one/the expert" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.8", "source": "וַיַּפִּ֜ילוּ גּוֹרָל֣וֹת מִשְׁמֶ֗רֶת לְעֻמַּת֙ כַּקָּטֹ֣ן כַּגָּד֔וֹל מֵבִ֖ין עִם־תַּלְמִֽיד׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyappîlû* *gôrālôṯ* *mišmereṯ* *ləʿummaṯ* as the *kaqqāṭōn* as the *kaggāḏôl*, *mēḇîn* with *ʿim*-*talmîd*", "grammar": { "*wayyappîlû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd common plural - and they cast", "*gôrālôṯ*": "noun masculine plural - lots", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun feminine singular - duty/office/charge", "*ləʿummaṯ*": "preposition lamed + preposition - corresponding to/over against", "*kaqqāṭōn*": "preposition kaf + definite article + adjective masculine singular - as the small", "*kaggāḏôl*": "preposition kaf + definite article + adjective masculine singular - as the great", "*mēḇîn*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - skilled/understanding one", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*talmîd*": "noun masculine singular - student/pupil" }, "variants": { "*mišmereṯ*": "duty/charge/office/watch", "*ləʿummaṯ*": "corresponding to/over against/equally", "*mēḇîn*": "skilled one/expert/teacher", "*talmîd*": "student/pupil/disciple" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.9", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֞א הַגּוֹרָ֧ל הָרִאשׁ֛וֹן לְאָסָ֖ף לְיוֹסֵ֑ף גְּדַלְיָ֙הוּ֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י הֽוּא־וְאֶחָ֥יו וּבָנָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣē* the *haggôrāl* the *hārišôn* for *ləʾāsāp̄* for *ləyôsēp̄*; *Gəḏalyāhû* the *haššēnî*, he *hûʾ* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* and his sons *ûḇānāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣē*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and came out", "*haggôrāl*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the lot", "*hārišôn*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the first", "*ləʾāsāp̄*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Asaph", "*ləyôsēp̄*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Joseph", "*Gəḏalyāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Gedaliah", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the second", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun 3rd masculine singular - he", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*ûḇānāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his sons", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.10", "source": "הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֣י זַכּ֔וּר בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haššəlišî* *Zakkûr*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haššəlišî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the third", "*Zakkûr*": "proper noun masculine - Zaccur", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.11", "source": "הָרְבִיעִי֙ לַיִּצְרִ֔י בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *hārḇîʿî* for *layyiṣrî*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*hārḇîʿî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the fourth", "*layyiṣrî*": "preposition lamed + definite article + proper noun masculine - for Izri", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.12", "source": "הַחֲמִישִׁ֣י נְתַנְיָ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haḥămîšî* *Nəṯanyāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haḥămîšî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the fifth", "*Nəṯanyāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Nethaniah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.13", "source": "הַשִׁשִּׁ֣י בֻקִּיָּ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haššiššî* *Buqiyyāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haššiššî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the sixth", "*Buqiyyāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Bukkiah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.14", "source": "הַשְּׁבִעִ֣י יְשַׂרְאֵ֔לָה בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haššəḇîʿî* *Yəśarʾēlâ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the seventh", "*Yəśarʾēlâ*": "proper noun masculine - Jesharelah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.15", "source": "הַשְּׁמִינִ֣י יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haššəmînî* *Yəšaʿyāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haššəmînî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the eighth", "*Yəšaʿyāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Jeshaiah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.16", "source": "הַתְּשִׁיעִ֣י מַתַּנְיָ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *hattəšîʿî* *Mattanyāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*hattəšîʿî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the ninth", "*Mattanyāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Mattaniah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.17", "source": "הָעֲשִׂירִ֣י שִׁמְעִ֔י בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *hāʿăśîrî* *Šimʿî*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*hāʿăśîrî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the tenth", "*Šimʿî*": "proper noun masculine - Shimei", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.18", "source": "עַשְׁתֵּֽי־עָשָׂ֣ר עֲזַרְאֵ֔ל בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *ʿaštê*-*ʿāśār* *ʿĂzarʾēl*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ʿaštê*": "number feminine singular construct - one of", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*ʿĂzarʾēl*": "proper noun masculine - Azareel", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.19", "source": "הַשְּׁנֵ֤ים עָשָׂר֙ לַחֲשַׁבְיָ֔ה בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haššənêm ʿāśār* for *laḥăšaḇyâ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haššənêm*": "definite article + number masculine dual - the two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*laḥăšaḇyâ*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Hashabiah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.20", "source": "לִשְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ שֽׁוּבָאֵ֔ל בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *lišlōšâ ʿāśār* *Šûḇāʾēl*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*lišlōšâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for three", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*Šûḇāʾēl*": "proper noun masculine - Shubael", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.21", "source": "לְאַרְבָּעָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ מַתִּתְיָ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləʾarbāʿâ ʿāśār* *Mattityāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləʾarbāʿâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for four", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*Mattityāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Mattithiah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.22", "source": "לַחֲמִשָּׁ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לִֽירֵמ֔וֹת בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *laḥămiššâ ʿāśār* for *lîrēmôṯ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*laḥămiššâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for five", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*lîrēmôṯ*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Jeremoth", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.23", "source": "לְשִׁשָּׁ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לַחֲנַנְיָ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləšiššâ ʿāśār* for *laḥănanyāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləšiššâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for six", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*laḥănanyāhû*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Hananiah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 24 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.24", "source": "לְשִׁבְעָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לְיָשְׁבְּקָ֔שָׁה בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləšiḇʿâ ʿāśār* for *ləyāšbəqāšâ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləšiḇʿâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for seven", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*ləyāšbəqāšâ*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Joshbekashah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 25 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.25", "source": "לִשְׁמוֹנָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לַחֲנָ֔נִי בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *lišmōnâ ʿāśār* for *laḥănānî*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*lišmōnâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for eight", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*laḥănānî*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Hanani", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 26 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.26", "source": "לְתִשְׁעָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לְמַלּ֔וֹתִי בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləṯišʿâ ʿāśār* for *ləmallôṯî*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləṯišʿâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for nine", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*ləmallôṯî*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Mallothi", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.27", "source": "לְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לֶֽאֱלִיָּ֔תָה בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləʿeśrîm* for *leʾĕliyyāṯâ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləʿeśrîm*": "preposition lamed + number common - for twenty", "*leʾĕliyyāṯâ*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Eliathah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 28 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.28", "source": "לְאֶחָ֤ד וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לְהוֹתִ֔יר בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləʾeḥāḏ wəʿeśrîm* for *ləhôṯîr*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləʾeḥāḏ*": "preposition lamed + number masculine - for one", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "waw conjunction + number common - and twenty", "*ləhôṯîr*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Hothir", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 29 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.29", "source": "לִשְׁנַ֤יִם וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לְגִדַּ֔לְתִּי בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *lišnayim wəʿeśrîm* for *ləgiddaltî*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*lišnayim*": "preposition lamed + number masculine dual - for two", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "waw conjunction + number common - and twenty", "*ləgiddaltî*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Giddalti", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 30 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.30", "source": "לִשְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לְמַ֣חֲזִיא֔וֹת בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *lišlōšâ wəʿeśrîm* for *ləmaḥăzîʾôṯ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*lišlōšâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for three", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "waw conjunction + number common - and twenty", "*ləmaḥăzîʾôṯ*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Mahazioth", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 31 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.31", "source": "לְאַרְבָּעָ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לְרוֹמַ֣מְתִּי עָ֔זֶר בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃ פ", "text": "For *ləʾarbāʿâ wəʿeśrîm* for *lərômamtî ʿāzer*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləʾarbāʿâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for four", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "waw conjunction + number common - and twenty", "*lərômamtî*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Romamti", "*ʿāzer*": "proper noun masculine - Ezer", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} }
• 2 Chr 29:25-30 : 25 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.25", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲמֵ֨ד אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֜ם בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֗ה בִּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ בִּנְבָלִ֣ים וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת בְּמִצְוַ֥ת דָּוִ֛יד וְגָ֥ד חֹזֵֽה־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְנָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֑יא כִּ֧י בְיַד־יְהוָ֛ה הַמִּצְוָ֖ה בְּיַד־נְבִיאָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʿāmad* *ʾēt*-the-*lĕwiyyîm* *bêt* *YHWH* with-*mĕṣiltayim* with-*nēbel* and-with-*kinnôr*, by-*miṣwâ* *dāwid* and-*gād* *ḥōzeh*-the-*melek* and-*nātān* the-*nābîʾ*; for by-*yād*-*YHWH* the-*miṣwâ* by-*yād*-*nābîʾ*-his.", "grammar": { "*ʿāmad*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he stationed'", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "noun feminine dual - 'cymbals'", "*nēbel*": "noun masculine plural - 'harps/lutes'", "*kinnôr*": "noun masculine plural - 'lyres'", "*miṣwâ*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'commandment of'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*gād*": "proper noun - 'Gad'", "*ḥōzeh*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - 'seer of'", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*nātān*": "proper noun - 'Nathan'", "*nābîʾ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the prophet'", "*yād*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'hand of'" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stationed, set up, appointed", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "cymbals", "*nēbel*": "harps, lutes, string instruments", "*kinnôr*": "lyres, stringed instruments", "*miṣwâ*": "commandment, order, instruction", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer, visionary", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet" } } 26 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.26", "source": "וַיַּֽעַמְד֤וּ הַלְוִיִּם֙ בִּכְלֵ֣י דָוִ֔יד וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ʿāmad* the-*lĕwiyyîm* with-*kĕlî* *dāwid*, and-the-*kōhănîm* with-*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāmad*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they stood'", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'", "*kĕlî*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'instruments of'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "noun feminine plural - 'trumpets'" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stood, stood ready, took their position", "*kĕlî*": "instruments, vessels, implements", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpets" } } 27 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.27", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ לְהַעֲל֥וֹת הָעֹלָ֖ה לְהַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וּבְעֵ֞ת הֵחֵ֣ל הָֽעוֹלָ֗ה הֵחֵ֤ל שִׁיר־יְהוָה֙ וְהַחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת וְעַ֨ל־יְדֵ֔י כְּלֵ֖י דָּוִ֥יד מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *ʾāmar* *ḥizqiyyāhû* to-*ʿālâ* the-*ʿōlâ* to-the-*mizbēaḥ*; and-at-time *ḥālal* the-*ʿōlâ* *ḥālal* *šîr*-*YHWH* and-the-*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*, and-on-*yād* *kĕlî* *dāwid* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he said/commanded'", "*ḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Hezekiah'", "*ʿālâ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to offer'", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the altar'", "*ḥālal*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to begin'", "*šîr*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'song of'", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "noun feminine plural with definite article - 'the trumpets'", "*yād*": "noun feminine dual construct - 'hands of'", "*kĕlî*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'instruments of'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'king of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said, commanded, ordered", "*ʿālâ*": "to offer up, to cause to ascend", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering", "*ḥālal*": "began, started", "*šîr*": "song, singing", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "trumpets", "*kĕlî*": "instruments, implements" } } 28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.28", "source": "וְכָל־הַקָּהָל֙ מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔ים וְהַשִּׁ֣יר מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת *מחצצרים **מַחְצְרִ֑ים הַכֹּ֕ל עַ֖ד לִכְל֥וֹת הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And-all-the-*qāhāl* *šāḥâ*, and-the-*šîr* *šîr*, and-the-*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* *ḥāṣar*; the-all until *kālâ* the-*ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*qāhāl*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the assembly'", "*šāḥâ*": "Hishtaphel participle masculine plural - 'bowing down'", "*šîr*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the song'", "*šîr*": "Polel participle masculine singular - 'singing'", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "noun feminine plural with definite article - 'the trumpets'", "*ḥāṣar*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - 'sounding'", "*kālâ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'completion of'", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*qāhāl*": "assembly, congregation, community", "*šāḥâ*": "bowing down, prostrating, worshiping", "*šîr*": "singing, making music", "*ḥāṣar*": "sounding, trumpeting", "*kālâ*": "completion, end, finishing", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering" } } 29 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.29", "source": "וּכְכַלּ֖וֹת לְהַעֲל֑וֹת כָּרְע֗וּ הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ וְכָֽל־הַנִּמְצְאִ֥ים אִתּ֖וֹ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ׃", "text": "And-in-*kəlallôt* to-*haʿalôt*, *kārəʿû* the-*melek* and-all-the-*nimṣəʾîm* with-him and-*yištaḥawû*.", "grammar": { "*kəlallôt*": "infinitive construct with prefix כ - when completing/finishing", "*haʿalôt*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to offer up/sacrifice", "*kārəʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they bowed down", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*nimṣəʾîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - those found/present", "*yištaḥawû*": "hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd person plural - they prostrated themselves" }, "variants": { "*kəlallôt*": "finishing/completing/ending", "*haʿalôt*": "to offer up/to bring up/to sacrifice", "*kārəʿû*": "they bowed down/they knelt", "*nimṣəʾîm*": "those present/those found/those who were there", "*yištaḥawû*": "they prostrated themselves/they worshiped" } } 30 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.30", "source": "וַ֠יֹּאמֶר יְחִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִים֙ לַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְהַלֵּל֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה בְּדִבְרֵ֥י דָוִ֖יד וְאָסָ֣ף הַחֹזֶ֑ה וַֽיְהַלְלוּ֙ עַד־לְשִׂמְחָ֔ה וַֽיִּקְּד֖וּ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ׃ פ", "text": "And-*yōʾmer* *Yəḥizqîyāhû* the-*melek* and-the-*śārîm* to-the-*Lĕwîyîm* to-*hallēl* to-*YHWH* in-*diḇrê* *Dāwîd* and-*ʾĀsāp* the-*ḥōzeh*; and-*yəhalĕlû* until-to-*śimḥāh* and-*yiqqədû* and-*yištaḥawû*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*Yəḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the officials/princes", "*Lĕwîyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with prefix ל - to the Levites", "*hallēl*": "piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefix ל - to YHWH/the LORD", "*diḇrê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - words of/sayings of", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾĀsāp*": "proper noun - Asaph", "*ḥōzeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the seer", "*yəhalĕlû*": "piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they praised", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular with prefix prepositions - until joy", "*yiqqədû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they bowed", "*yištaḥawû*": "hishtaphel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they prostrated themselves" }, "variants": { "*śārîm*": "officials/princes/commanders", "*hallēl*": "to praise/to glorify", "*diḇrê*": "words/sayings/compositions", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/celebration", "*yiqqədû*": "they bowed/they bent down/they inclined", "*yištaḥawû*": "they prostrated themselves/they worshiped" } }
• 2 Chr 31:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.2", "source": "‫ וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד יְחִזְקִיָּ֡הוּ אֶת־מַחְלְק֣וֹת הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְ֠הַלְוִיִּם עַֽל־מַחְלְקוֹתָ֞ם אִ֣ישׁ ׀ כְּפִ֣י עֲבֹדָת֗וֹ לַכֹּהֲנִים֙ וְלַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְעֹלָ֖ה וְלִשְׁלָמִ֑ים לְשָׁרֵת֙ וּלְהֹד֣וֹת וּלְהַלֵּ֔ל בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֖י מַחֲנ֥וֹת יְהוָֽה׃ ס ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yaʿămēd* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* *ʾet*-divisions-of the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* upon-their-divisions, each according-to his-*ʿăbōdātô*, for-the-*kōhănîm* and-for-the-*lĕwiyyîm*, for-*ʿōlâ* and-for-*šĕlāmîm*, to-*šārēt* and-to-*hōdôt* and-to-*hallēl* in-gates-of camps-of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿămēd*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he established/appointed", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*ʿăbōdātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his service/work", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*šĕlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peace offerings", "*šārēt*": "Piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve", "*hōdôt*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks", "*hallēl*": "Piel infinitive construct - to praise" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites/members of tribe of Levi", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being offerings", "*šārēt*": "to minister/to serve/to attend" } }
• 2 Chr 35:15 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.15", "source": "וְהַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֨ים בְּנֵי־אָסָ֜ף עַל־מַעֲמָדָ֗ם כְּמִצְוַ֤ת דָּוִיד֙ וְאָסָ֞ף וְהֵימָ֤ן וִֽידֻתוּן֙ חוֹזֵ֣ה הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֖ים לְשַׁ֣עַר וָשָׁ֑עַר אֵ֣ין לָהֶ֗ם לָסוּר֙ מֵעַ֣ל עֲבֹֽדָתָ֔ם כִּֽי־אֲחֵיהֶ֥ם הַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵכִ֥ינוּ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And the *šôrēr* *bĕnê-ʾĀsāp* upon their *maʿămād* according to *miṣwat* *Dāwid* and *ʾĀsāp* and *Hêmān* and *Yĕdûtûn* *ḥōzeh* the *melek* and the *šōʿărîm* at *šaʿar* and *šaʿar* not for them to *sûr* from *ʿăbōdâ* their because their *ʾaḥ* the *lĕwiyyim* *kûn* for them.", "grammar": { "*šôrēr*": "polel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the singers", "*bĕnê-ʾĀsāp*": "construct phrase - sons of Asaph", "*maʿămād*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their position/post", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾĀsāp*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asaph", "*Hêmān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Heman", "*Yĕdûtûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeduthun", "*ḥōzeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - seer of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*šōʿărîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition - at gate", "*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular with waw conjunction and preposition - and gate", "*sûr*": "qal infinitive construct - to turn aside/depart", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their service/duty", "*ʾaḥ*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their brothers", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*kûn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - prepared/made ready" }, "variants": { "*šôrēr*": "singers/musicians/those who sing", "*maʿămād*": "position/post/station/duty", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*sûr*": "turn aside/depart/leave", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "service/duty/work/ministry" } }
• Ezra 3:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Ezra.3.10", "source": "וְיִסְּד֥וּ הַבֹּנִ֖ים אֶת־הֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֑ה וַיַּעֲמִידוּ֩ הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים מְלֻבָּשִׁ֜ים בַּחֲצֹֽצְר֗וֹת וְהַלְוִיִּ֤ם בְּנֵֽי־אָסָף֙ בַּֽמְצִלְתַּ֔יִם לְהַלֵּל֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה עַל־יְדֵ֖י דָּוִ֥יד מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wəyissədû* the *bōnîm* *'et-hêkal YHWH*; and *wayya'ămîdû* the *kōhănîm* *məlubbāšîm* with *ḥăṣōṣərôt* and the *ləwiyyîm* *bənê-'āsāf* with *məṣiltayim* to *ləhallēl* *'et-YHWH* by *'al-yədê dāwîd melek-yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wəyissədû*": "piel perfect, 3rd plural with conjunction - and they founded", "*bōnîm*": "definite qal participle, masculine plural - builders", "*'et-hêkal*": "direct object marker with construct noun - temple of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*wayya'ămîdû*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they appointed/stationed", "*kōhănîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - priests", "*məlubbāšîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - clothed/dressed", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "noun, feminine plural - trumpets", "*ləwiyyîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*bənê-'āsāf*": "construct chain - sons of Asaph", "*məṣiltayim*": "noun, dual form - cymbals", "*ləhallēl*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*'et-YHWH*": "direct object marker with divine name - the LORD", "*'al-yədê*": "prepositional phrase - according to/by the hands of", "*dāwîd melek-yiśrā'ēl*": "royal title - David king of Israel" }, "variants": { "*wəyissədû*": "founded/established/laid foundation", "*bōnîm*": "builders/those building", "*məlubbāšîm*": "clothed/dressed/arrayed", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "trumpets/clarions", "*məṣiltayim*": "cymbals/musical instruments", "*ləhallēl*": "to praise/to celebrate/to glorify" } } 11 { "verseID": "Ezra.3.11", "source": "וֽ͏ַ֠יַּעֲנוּ בְּהַלֵּ֨ל וּבְהוֹדֹ֤ת לַֽיהוָה֙ כִּ֣י ט֔וֹב כִּֽי־לְעוֹלָ֥ם חַסְדּ֖וֹ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכָל־הָעָ֡ם הֵרִיעוּ֩ תְרוּעָ֨ה גְדוֹלָ֤ה בְהַלֵּל֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה עַ֖ל הוּסַ֥ד בֵּית־יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayya'ănû* in *bəhallēl* and in *bəhôdōt* to *YHWH* for *kî ṭôb*, for *kî-lə'ôlām ḥasdô* upon *yiśrā'ēl*; and all the *'ām* *hērî'û* *tərû'āh gədôlāh* in *bəhallēl* to *YHWH*, for *'al hûsad bêt-YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'ănû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they answered/responded", "*bəhallēl*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - in praising", "*bəhôdōt*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - in giving thanks", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*kî ṭôb*": "conjunction with adjective - for [he is] good", "*kî-lə'ôlām ḥasdô*": "conjunction with prepositional phrase and noun with suffix - for to eternity [is] his steadfast love", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - people", "*hērî'û*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they shouted", "*tərû'āh gədôlāh*": "noun with adjective - great shout", "*bəhallēl*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - in praising", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*'al hûsad*": "preposition with pual infinitive construct - because of the founding", "*bêt-YHWH*": "construct chain - house of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*wayya'ănû*": "answered/responded/sang antiphonally", "*bəhallēl*": "in praising/celebrating/glorifying", "*bəhôdōt*": "in giving thanks/confessing/acknowledging", "*ḥasdô*": "his steadfast love/loyalty/covenant faithfulness", "*hērî'û*": "shouted/made noise/sounded an alarm", "*tərû'āh*": "shout/acclamation/blast", "*hûsad*": "foundation/establishing/founding" } }
• Ezra 6:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.18", "source": "וַהֲקִ֨ימוּ כָהֲנַיָּ֜א בִּפְלֻגָּתְה֗וֹן וְלֵוָיֵא֙ בְּמַחְלְקָ֣תְה֔וֹן עַל־עֲבִידַ֥ת אֱלָהָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם כִּכְתָ֖ב סְפַ֥ר מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ", "text": "And they *hăqîmû* the *kāhănayyāʾ* in their *pᵉluggāṯᵉhôn* and the *lēwāyēʾ* in their *maḥlᵉqāṯᵉhôn*, for the *ʿăḇîḏaṯ* of *ʾĕlāhāʾ* which in *Yᵉrûšlem*, as *kiḵṯāḇ* the *sᵉfar Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*hăqîmû*": "verb, Haphel perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they appointed/established", "*kāhănayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the priests", "*pᵉluggāṯᵉhôn*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their divisions", "*lēwāyēʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the Levites", "*maḥlᵉqāṯᵉhôn*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their courses", "*ʿăḇîḏaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the God", "*dî*": "relative particle - which/that", "*Yᵉrûšlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*kiḵṯāḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - according to writing of", "*sᵉfar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*hăqîmû*": "appointed/established/set up", "*pᵉluggāṯᵉhôn*": "their divisions/their classes", "*maḥlᵉqāṯᵉhôn*": "their courses/their orders", "*ʿăḇîḏaṯ ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "service of God/divine service", "*kiḵṯāḇ sᵉfar Mōšeh*": "according to the writing of the book of Moses" } }
• Neh 11:17-23 : 17 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.17", "source": "וּמַתַּנְיָ֣ה בֶן־מִ֠יכָה בֶּן־זַבְדִּ֨י בֶן־אָסָ֜ף רֹ֗אשׁ הַתְּחִלָּה֙ יְהוֹדֶ֣ה לַתְּפִלָּ֔ה וּבַקְבֻּקְיָ֖ה מִשְׁנֶ֣ה מֵאֶחָ֑יו וְעַבְדָּא֙ בֶּן־שַׁמּ֔וּעַ בֶּן־גָּלָ֖ל בֶּן־*ידיתון **יְדוּתֽוּן׃", "text": "And *mattanyāh* *ben*-*mîḵāh* *ben*-*zaḇdî* *ben*-*'āsāp̄* *rō'š* *hattəḥillāh* *yəhôdeh* to *lattəp̄illāh* and *ûḇaqbəqyāh* *mišneh* from *mē'eḥāyw* and *'aḇdā'* *ben*-*šammûa'* *ben*-*gālāl* *ben*-*yədûtûn*", "grammar": { "*mattanyāh*": "proper noun - 'Mattaniah'", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - 'son of'", "*mîḵāh*": "proper noun - 'Micha'", "*zaḇdî*": "proper noun - 'Zabdi'", "*'āsāp̄*": "proper noun - 'Asaph'", "*rō'š*": "masculine singular noun - 'head/chief'", "*hattəḥillāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the beginning'", "*yəhôdeh*": "Hiphil imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall give thanks'", "*lattəp̄illāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - 'for the prayer'", "*ûḇaqbəqyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - 'and Bakbukiah'", "*mišneh*": "masculine singular noun - 'second'", "*mē'eḥāyw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from his brothers'", "*'aḇdā'*": "proper noun - 'Abda'", "*šammûa'*": "proper noun - 'Shammua'", "*gālāl*": "proper noun - 'Galal'", "*yədûtûn*": "proper noun - 'Jeduthun'" }, "variants": { "*rō'š* *hattəḥillāh*": "head of the beginning/leader of thanksgiving/director who began", "*yəhôdeh* *lattəp̄illāh*": "gave thanks in prayer/led in thanksgiving prayer", "*mišneh*": "second in rank/deputy/assistant" } } 18 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.18", "source": "כָּל־הַלְוִיִּם֙ בְּעִ֣יר הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ מָאתַ֖יִם שְׁמֹנִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָֽה׃ פ", "text": "All-*halwiyyîm* in *bə'îr* *haqqōdeš* *mā'tayim* *šəmōnîm* and *'arbā'āh*", "grammar": { "*halwiyyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the Levites'", "*bə'îr*": "preposition + construct state, feminine singular - 'in city of'", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the holiness'", "*mā'tayim*": "numeral - 'two hundred'", "*šəmōnîm*": "numeral - 'eighty'", "*'arbā'āh*": "numeral - 'four'" }, "variants": { "*bə'îr* *haqqōdeš*": "in the city of holiness/in the holy city" } } 19 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.19", "source": "וְהַשּֽׁוֹעֲרִים֙ עַקּ֣וּב טַלְמ֔וֹן וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖ם הַשֹּׁמְרִ֣ים בַּשְּׁעָרִ֑ים מֵאָ֖ה שִׁבְעִ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *haššô'ărîm* *'aqqûḇ* *ṭalmôn* and *'ăḥêhem* *haššōmərîm* in *baššə'ārîm* *mē'āh* *šiḇə'îm* and *šənāyim*", "grammar": { "*haššô'ărîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - 'the gatekeepers'", "*'aqqûḇ*": "proper noun - 'Akkub'", "*ṭalmôn*": "proper noun - 'Talmon'", "*'ăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their brothers'", "*haššōmərîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - 'the keepers'", "*baššə'ārîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - 'at the gates'", "*mē'āh*": "feminine singular noun - 'hundred'", "*šiḇə'îm*": "numeral - 'seventy'", "*šənāyim*": "numeral - 'two'" }, "variants": { "*haššô'ărîm*": "the gatekeepers/the porters/the doorkeepers", "*haššōmərîm*": "the keepers/the guards/the watchmen" } } 20 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.20", "source": "וּשְׁאָ֨ר יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים הַלְוִיִּם֙ בְּכָל־עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה אִ֖ישׁ בְּנַחֲלָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *šə'ār* *yiśrā'ēl* *hakkōhănîm* *halwiyyîm* in *bəḵāl*-*'ārê* *yəhûdāh* *'îš* in *bənaḥălātô*", "grammar": { "*šə'ār*": "masculine singular construct - 'rest of'", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the priests'", "*halwiyyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the Levites'", "*bəḵāl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'in all of'", "*'ārê*": "construct state, masculine plural - 'cities of'", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - 'man/each'", "*bənaḥălātô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'in his inheritance'" }, "variants": { "*šə'ār*": "remainder/rest of", "*bənaḥălātô*": "in his inheritance/in his property/in his possession" } } 21 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.21", "source": "וְהַנְּתִינִ֖ים יֹשְׁבִ֣ים בָּעֹ֑פֶל וְצִיחָ֥א וְגִשְׁפָּ֖א עַל־הַנְּתִינִֽים׃ פ", "text": "And *hannətînîm* *yōšəḇîm* in *bā'ōp̄el* and *ṣîḥā'* and *gišpā'* over-*hannətînîm*", "grammar": { "*hannətînîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun (passive participle) - 'the temple servants'", "*yōšəḇîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - 'dwelling'", "*bā'ōp̄el*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'in the Ophel'", "*ṣîḥā'*": "proper noun - 'Ziha'", "*gišpā'*": "proper noun - 'Gishpa'", "*hannətînîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun (passive participle) - 'the temple servants'" }, "variants": { "*hannətînîm*": "the temple servants/the given ones/the dedicated workers", "*yōšəḇîm*": "dwelling/living/residing", "*bā'ōp̄el*": "in the Ophel/in the hill/in the elevated area (of Jerusalem)" } } 22 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.22", "source": "וּפְקִ֤יד הַלְוִיִּם֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם עֻזִּ֤י בֶן־בָּנִי֙ בֶּן־חֲשַׁבְיָ֔ה בֶּן־מַתַּנְיָ֖ה בֶּן־מִיכָ֑א מִבְּנֵ֤י אָסָף֙ הַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים לְנֶ֖גֶד מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *pəqîd* *halwiyyîm* in *bîrûšālim* *'uzzî* *ben*-*bānî* *ben*-*ḥăšaḇyāh* *ben*-*mattanyāh* *ben*-*mîḵā'* from *mibənê* *'āsāp̄* *hamšōrərîm* to *leneḡed* *məle'ḵet* *bêt*-*hā'ĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*pəqîd*": "masculine singular noun - 'overseer'", "*halwiyyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the Levites'", "*bîrûšālim*": "preposition + proper noun - 'in Jerusalem'", "*'uzzî*": "proper noun - 'Uzzi'", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - 'son of'", "*bānî*": "proper noun - 'Bani'", "*ḥăšaḇyāh*": "proper noun - 'Hashabiah'", "*mattanyāh*": "proper noun - 'Mattaniah'", "*mîḵā'*": "proper noun - 'Mica'", "*mibənê*": "preposition + construct state, masculine plural - 'from sons of'", "*'āsāp̄*": "proper noun - 'Asaph'", "*hamšōrərîm*": "definite article + Polel participle masculine plural - 'the singers'", "*leneḡed*": "preposition + noun - 'opposite/for'", "*məle'ḵet*": "construct state, feminine singular - 'work of'", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - 'house of'", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the God'" }, "variants": { "*pəqîd*": "overseer/officer/superintendent", "*hamšōrərîm*": "the singers/the musicians/the worship leaders", "*leneḡed* *məle'ḵet*": "over the work/in charge of the service/opposite the business", "*bêt*-*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "house of God/temple" } } 23 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.23", "source": "כִּֽי־מִצְוַ֥ת הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וַאֲמָנָ֥ה עַל־הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים דְּבַר־י֥וֹם בְּיוֹמֽוֹ׃", "text": "For-*miṣwat* *hammelek* over *'ălêhem* and *'ămānāh* over-*hamšōrərîm* *dəḇar*-*yôm* in *bəyômô*", "grammar": { "*miṣwat*": "construct state, feminine singular - 'commandment of'", "*hammelek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the king'", "*'ălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'over them'", "*'ămānāh*": "feminine singular noun - 'fixed provision'", "*hamšōrərîm*": "definite article + Polel participle masculine plural - 'the singers'", "*dəḇar*": "construct state, masculine singular - 'matter of'", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - 'day'", "*bəyômô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'in its day'" }, "variants": { "*miṣwat*": "commandment/order/decree", "*'ămānāh*": "fixed provision/agreement/faithful arrangement", "*dəḇar*-*yôm* *bəyômô*": "matter of day in its day/daily portion/each day's requirement" } }
• Neh 12:27-28 : 27 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.27", "source": "וּבַחֲנֻכַּ֞ת חוֹמַ֣ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם בִּקְשׁ֤וּ אֶת־הַלְוִיִּם֙ מִכָּל־מְק֣וֹמֹתָ֔ם לַהֲבִיאָ֖ם לִֽירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם לַעֲשֹׂ֨ת חֲנֻכָּ֤ה וְשִׂמְחָה֙ וּבְתוֹד֣וֹת וּבְשִׁ֔יר מְצִלְתַּ֖יִם נְבָלִ֥ים וּבְכִנֹּרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-* in *ḥănukkāt* *ḥômāt* *yərûšālayim* *biqqəšû* *ʾet*-the-*ləwiyyim* from-all-*məqômōtām* to-bring-them to-*yərûšālayim* to-do *ḥănukkāh* *wə-śimḥāh* *wə-* with *tôdôt* *wə-* with *šîr* *məṣiltayim* *nəbālîm* *wə-* with *kinnōrôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and/but/then", "*ḥănukkāt*": "construct state of feminine noun - dedication/consecration of", "*ḥômāt*": "construct state of feminine noun - wall of", "*yərûšālayim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*biqqəšû*": "piel perfect 3rd person plural - they sought/sought out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ləwiyyim*": "masculine plural noun - Levites", "*məqômōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person plural suffix - their places", "*yərûšālayim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*ḥănukkāh*": "feminine noun - dedication/consecration", "*wə-śimḥāh*": "conjunction + feminine noun - and joy/gladness", "*tôdôt*": "feminine plural noun - thanksgivings/praise", "*šîr*": "masculine noun - song/singing", "*məṣiltayim*": "dual noun - cymbals", "*nəbālîm*": "masculine plural noun - harps/lutes", "*kinnōrôt*": "masculine plural noun - lyres/harps" }, "variants": { "*ḥănukkāt*": "dedication/consecration/inauguration", "*biqqəšû*": "sought/searched for/requested", "*tôdôt*": "thanksgiving/praise/confession", "*məṣiltayim*": "cymbals/metal percussion instruments", "*nəbālîm*": "harps/lutes/string instruments", "*kinnōrôt*": "lyres/harps/string instruments" } } 28 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.28", "source": "וַיֵּאָ֣סְפ֔וּ בְּנֵ֖י הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֑ים וּמִן־הַכִּכָּר֙ סְבִיב֣וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם וּמִן־חַצְרֵ֖י נְטֹפָתִֽי׃", "text": "*wa-yēʾāsəp̄û* *bənê* the-*məšōrərîm* *û-min*-the-*kikkār* *səbîbôt* *yərûšālayim* *û-min*-*ḥaṣrê* *nəṭōp̄ātî*", "grammar": { "*wa-yēʾāsəp̄û*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they gathered/were gathered", "*bənê*": "construct state of masculine plural noun - sons of", "*məšōrərîm*": "poel participle masculine plural - singers", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*kikkār*": "feminine noun - plain/valley/circuit", "*səbîbôt*": "feminine plural noun - surroundings of/areas around", "*yərûšālayim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*ḥaṣrê*": "construct state of masculine plural noun - settlements/villages of", "*nəṭōp̄ātî*": "gentilic adjective - Netophathite" }, "variants": { "*wa-yēʾāsəp̄û*": "they gathered/they were gathered/they assembled", "*məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians/those who sing", "*kikkār*": "plain/valley/circuit/district", "*səbîbôt*": "surroundings/environs/areas around", "*ḥaṣrê*": "settlements/villages/courts/encampments" } }
• Neh 12:45-47 : 45 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.45", "source": "וַֽיִּשְׁמְר֞וּ מִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶם֙ וּמִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַֽטָּהֳרָ֔ה וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים כְּמִצְוַ֥ת דָּוִ֖יד שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בְנֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yišmərû mišmeret ʾĕlōhêhem û-mišmeret ha-ṭṭāhŏrâ wə-ha-məšōrərîm wə-ha-ššōʿărîm kə-miṣwat dāwîd šəlōmōh bənô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišmərû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural - and they kept", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - charge/duty of", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural (used as singular) + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their God", "*û-mišmeret*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, singular construct - and charge/duty of", "*ha-ṭṭāhŏrâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine, singular - the purification", "*wə-ha-məšōrərîm*": "conjunction + definite article + participle, masculine, plural, Poel - and the singers", "*wə-ha-ššōʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + participle, masculine, plural - and the gatekeepers", "*kə-miṣwat*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular construct - according to commandment of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/obligation/service", "*ha-ṭṭāhŏrâ*": "purification/cleansing/ritual purity", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians/choristers", "*ha-ššōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*miṣwat*": "commandment/ordinance/instruction" } } 46 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.46", "source": "כִּֽי־בִימֵ֥י דָוִ֛יד וְאָסָ֖ף מִקֶּ֑דֶם *ראש **רָאשֵׁי֙ הַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים וְשִׁיר־תְּהִלָּ֥ה וְהֹד֖וֹת לֵֽאלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*kî-bîmê dāwîd wə-ʾāsāp miqqedem rāʾšê ha-məšōrərîm wə-šîr-təhillâ wə-hōdôt lē-ʾlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*kî-bîmê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - for in days of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*wə-ʾāsāp*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Asaph", "*miqqedem*": "preposition + noun - from ancient times", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - chiefs of", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine, plural, Poel - the singers", "*wə-šîr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and song of", "*təhillâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - praise", "*wə-hōdôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, plural - and thanksgivings", "*lē-ʾlōhîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural (used as singular) - to God" }, "variants": { "*bîmê*": "in days of/during the time of", "*miqqedem*": "from ancient times/from of old/formerly", "*rāʾšê*": "chiefs/heads/leaders", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians/choristers", "*šîr*": "song/singing", "*təhillâ*": "praise/song of praise", "*hōdôt*": "thanksgivings/songs of thanksgiving" } } 47 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.47", "source": "וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֩ בִּימֵ֨י זְרֻבָּבֶ֜ל וּבִימֵ֣י נְחֶמְיָ֗ה נֹֽתְנִ֛ים מְנָי֛וֹת הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֥ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֖ים דְּבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֑וֹ וּמַקְדִּשִׁים֙ לַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם מַקְדִּשִׁ֖ים לִבְנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹֽן׃", "text": "*wə-kol-yiśrāʾēl bîmê zərubbābel û-bîmê nəḥemyâ nōtənîm mənāyôt ha-məšōrərîm wə-ha-ššōʿărîm dəbar-yôm bə-yômô û-maqdišîm la-lləwiyyîm wə-ha-lləwiyyîm maqdišîm li-bnê ʾahărōn*", "grammar": { "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and all of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bîmê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - in days of", "*zərubbābel*": "proper noun - Zerubbabel", "*û-bîmê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - and in days of", "*nəḥemyâ*": "proper noun - Nehemiah", "*nōtənîm*": "participle, masculine, plural, Qal - giving", "*mənāyôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - portions of", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine, plural, Poel - the singers", "*wə-ha-ššōʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + participle, masculine, plural - and the gatekeepers", "*dəbar-yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular - matter/thing of day", "*bə-yômô*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in its day", "*û-maqdišîm*": "conjunction + participle, masculine, plural, Hiphil - and setting apart/consecrating", "*la-lləwiyyîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - for the Levites", "*wə-ha-lləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - and the Levites", "*maqdišîm*": "participle, masculine, plural, Hiphil - setting apart/consecrating", "*li-bnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - for sons of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron" }, "variants": { "*nōtənîm*": "giving/providing", "*mənāyôt*": "portions/allotments", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians/choristers", "*ha-ššōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*dəbar-yôm bə-yômô*": "matter of a day in its day/daily portion/day by day", "*maqdišîm*": "setting apart/consecrating/sanctifying", "*bnê ʾahărōn*": "sons of Aaron/Aaronic priests" } }
• Ps 68:24-25 : 24 { "verseID": "Psalms.68.24", "source": "לְמַ֤עַן ׀ תִּֽמְחַ֥ץ רַגְלְךָ֗ בְּ֫דָ֥ם לְשׁ֥וֹן כְּלָבֶ֑יךָ מֵאֹיְבִ֥ים מִנֵּֽהוּ׃", "text": "*ləmaʿan* *timḥaṣ* *raglkā* *bə-dām* *ləšôn* *kəlābekā* from-*ʾōyəbîm* *minnēhû*", "grammar": { "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - 'in order that'", "*timḥaṣ*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - 'you will smash/dip'", "*raglkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'your foot'", "*bə-dām*": "preposition בְּ (in) + masculine singular noun - 'in blood'", "*ləšôn*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'tongue of'", "*kəlābekā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'your dogs'", "from-*ʾōyəbîm*": "preposition מִן (from) + masculine plural noun - 'from enemies'", "*minnēhû*": "preposition מִן (from) with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its portion'" }, "variants": { "*timḥaṣ*": "smash/dip/bathe", "*minnēhû*": "its portion/its share/from it" } } 25 { "verseID": "Psalms.68.25", "source": "רָא֣וּ הֲלִיכוֹתֶ֣יךָ אֱלֹהִ֑ים הֲלִ֘יכ֤וֹת אֵלִ֖י מַלְכִּ֣י בַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*rāʾû* *hălîkôtekā* *ʾĕlōhîm* *hălîkôt* *ʾēlî* *malkî* *ba-qōdeš*", "grammar": { "*rāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they saw'", "*hălîkôtekā*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'your processions'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with singular meaning - 'God'", "*hălîkôt*": "feminine plural construct noun - 'processions of'", "*ʾēlî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st common singular possessive suffix - 'my God'", "*malkî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st common singular possessive suffix - 'my King'", "*ba-qōdeš*": "preposition בְּ (in) + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'in the sanctuary'" }, "variants": { "*hălîkôt*": "processions/goings/ways", "*qōdeš*": "sanctuary/holy place/holiness" } }
• Ps 134:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.134.1", "source": "שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּעֲ֫ל֥וֹת הִנֵּ֤ה ׀ בָּרֲכ֣וּ אֶת־יְ֭הוָה כָּל־עַבְדֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה הָעֹמְדִ֥ים בְּבֵית־יְ֝הוָ֗ה בַּלֵּילֽוֹת׃", "text": "*Shir* the-*maʿaloth* *hinnēh* ׀ *bārakhū* *ʾeth*-*YHWH* all-*ʿavdē* *YHWH* the-*ʿōmdim* in-*bēyth*-*YHWH* in-the-*lēylōth*", "grammar": { "*Shir*": "construct noun, masculine singular - song of", "*maʿaloth*": "noun, feminine plural - ascents/degrees/steps", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*bārakhū*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine plural - bless!", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿavdē*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*ʿōmdim*": "participle, qal active, masculine plural - standing/who stand", "*bēyth*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*lēylōth*": "noun, masculine plural - nights" }, "variants": { "*Shir hamaʿaloth*": "Song of Ascents/Song of Steps/Song of Degrees", "*bārakhū*": "bless/praise/kneel before", "*ʿōmdim*": "standing/serving/ministering" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.134.2", "source": "שְׂאֽוּ־יְדֵכֶ֥ם קֹ֑דֶשׁ וּ֝בָרֲכוּ אֶת־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Seʾū*-*yedekhem* *qōdesh* *û*-*vārakhū* *ʾeth*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Seʾū*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - lift up!", "*yedekhem*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your hands", "*qōdesh*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/holy place", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*vārakhū*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine plural - bless!", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*Seʾū*": "lift up/raise", "*qōdesh*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place", "*Seʾū-yedekhem qōdesh*": "lift your hands in holiness/lift your holy hands/lift your hands to the sanctuary" } }
• Ps 135:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.135.1", "source": "הַ֥לְלוּ יָ֨הּ ׀ הַֽ֭לְלוּ אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֑ה הֽ͏ַ֝לְלוּ עַבְדֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Halelu* *Yah* *halelu* *ʾet*-*šēm* *YHWH* *halelu* *ʿabdē* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Halelu*": "imperative, masculine plural - praise", "*Yah*": "proper noun - shortened form of YHWH", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šēm*": "construct form, masculine singular - name of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʿabdē*": "construct form, masculine plural - servants of" }, "variants": { "*Halelu*": "praise/celebrate/extol", "*Yah*": "JAH/LORD/Yahweh (shortened form)", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/character", "*ʿabdē*": "servants/slaves/worshippers" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.135.2", "source": "שֶׁ֣֭עֹֽמְדִים בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה בְּ֝חַצְר֗וֹת בֵּ֣ית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "*šeʿōmdīm* *bᵉbēyt* *YHWH* *bᵉḥaṣrōt* *bēyt* *ʾĕlōhēynû*", "grammar": { "*šeʿōmdīm*": "relative particle + participle, masculine plural - who stand/are standing", "*bᵉbēyt*": "preposition + construct noun, masculine singular - in house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*bᵉḥaṣrōt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - in courts of", "*bēyt*": "construct noun, masculine singular - house of", "*ʾĕlōhēynû*": "noun + 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*šeʿōmdīm*": "who stand/who are positioned/who serve", "*bēyt*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*ḥaṣrōt*": "courts/enclosures/yards", "*ʾĕlōhēynû*": "our God/our deity" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.135.3", "source": "הַֽ֭לְלוּ־יָהּ כִּי־ט֣וֹב יְהוָ֑ה זַמְּר֥וּ לִ֝שְׁמ֗וֹ כִּ֣י נָעִֽים׃", "text": "*Halelu*-*Yah* *kī*-*ṭōb* *YHWH* *zammᵉrû* *lišmō* *kī* *nāʿīm*", "grammar": { "*Halelu*": "imperative, masculine plural - praise", "*Yah*": "proper noun - shortened form of YHWH", "*kī*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ṭōb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*zammᵉrû*": "imperative, masculine plural - sing praise", "*lišmō*": "preposition + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his name", "*nāʿīm*": "adjective, masculine singular - pleasant/sweet" }, "variants": { "*ṭōb*": "good/pleasant/beneficial", "*zammᵉrû*": "sing praise/make music/play instruments", "*nāʿīm*": "pleasant/sweet/delightful" } }