Verse 21

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.11.21", "source": "וַהֲדַ֞ד שָׁמַ֣ע בְּמִצְרַ֗יִם כִּֽי־שָׁכַ֤ב דָּוִד֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וְכִי־מֵ֖ת יוֹאָ֣ב שַֽׂר־הַצָּבָ֑א וַיֹּ֤אמֶר הֲדַד֙ אֶל־פַּרְעֹ֔ה שַׁלְּחֵ֖נִי וְאֵלֵ֥ךְ אֶל־אַרְצִֽי׃", "text": "And *Hadad* *shama* in *Mitzrayim* that-*shakhav* *David* with-his *avotav* and that-*met* *Yoav* *sar*-*hatzava*; and *wayyomer* *Hadad* to-*Paroh*, *shalcheni* and *elekh* to-my *artzi*.", "grammar": { "*Hadad*": "proper noun, masculine singular - name of an Edomite", "*shama*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he heard", "*Mitzrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*shakhav*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he lay down/died", "*David*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*avotav*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers/ancestors", "*met*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he died", "*Yoav*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joab", "*sar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - commander of", "*hatzava*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the army", "*wayyomer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Paroh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Pharaoh", "*shalcheni*": "Piel imperative masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - send me away", "*elekh*": "Qal imperfect 1st singular - I will go", "*artzi*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular possessive suffix - my land" }, "variants": { "*shama*": "heard/learned", "*shakhav*": "lay down/slept/died (euphemism)", "*avotav*": "his fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*met*": "died/was dead", "*sar*": "commander/chief/captain of", "*hatzava*": "the army/host/military force", "*wayyomer*": "and he said/spoke", "*shalcheni*": "send me away/let me go", "*elekh*": "I will go/depart/travel", "*artzi*": "my land/country/territory" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Da Hadad i Egypt hørte at David hadde lagt seg til hvile hos sine forfedre og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til Farao: 'La meg dra hjem til mitt eget land.'

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Da Hadad hørte i Egypt at David hadde sovet med sine fedre og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til farao: La meg dra, så jeg kan vende tilbake til mitt eget land.

• Norsk King James

  Og da Hadad hørte i Egypt at David hadde sovnet inn hos sine fedre, og at Joab, hærens overhode, var død, sa Hadad til Farao: La meg dra, så jeg kan gå til mitt eget land.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da Hadad hørte i Egypt at David hadde lagt seg til hvile med sine fedre, og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til farao: La meg dra, så jeg kan vende hjem til mitt land.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Da Hadad hørte i Egypt at David hadde lagt seg til hvile hos sine fedre, og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til farao: 'La meg dra hjem til mitt eget land.'

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Da Hadad hørte i Egypt at David hadde lagt seg til ro hos sine fedre, og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til farao: La meg dra, så jeg kan gå til mitt eget land.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Da Hadad i Egypt hørte at David hadde sovnet med sine fedre, og at Joab, hærens kaptein, var død, sa han til farao: «La meg dra, så jeg kan vende tilbake til mitt eget land.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Da Hadad hørte i Egypt at David hadde lagt seg til ro hos sine fedre, og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til farao: La meg dra, så jeg kan gå til mitt eget land.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Da Hadad hørte i Egypt at David hadde lagt seg til hvile med sine fedre, og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til farao: ‘La meg dra til mitt land.’

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  While in Egypt, Hadad heard that David had died and that Joab, the commander of the army, was dead as well. So Hadad said to Pharaoh, 'Let me go, so I may return to my own country.'

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Da Hadad fikk høre i Egypt at David hadde gått til hvile hos sine fedre, og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til farao: «La meg dra tilbake til mitt eget land.»

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Der Hadad hørte i Ægypten, at David laae med sine Fædre, og at Joab, Stridshøvedsmanden, var død, da sagde Hadad til Pharao: Lad mig fare, at jeg maa drage til mit Land.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And when Hadad heard in Egypt that David slept with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the host was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh, Let me depart, that I may go to mine own country.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Da Hadad fikk høre i Egypt at David hadde lagt seg til hvile med sine fedre, og at Joab, hærens kommandant, var død, sa Hadad til farao: La meg dra, så jeg kan vende tilbake til mitt eget land.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And when Hadad heard in Egypt that David rested with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the army was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh, Let me depart, that I may go to my own country.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And when Hadad heard in Egypt that David slept with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the host was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh, Let me depart, that I may go to mine own country.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Da Hadad fikk høre i Egypt at David hadde sovnet med sine fedre, og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til Farao: La meg dra, så jeg kan gå til mitt eget land.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Da Hadad hørte i Egypt at David hadde lagt seg til hvile med sine fedre, og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til farao: 'La meg dra tilbake til mitt eget land.'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Da Hadad i Egypt fikk høre at David var gått til hvile med sine fedre, og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa Hadad til Farao: «La meg dra hjem til mitt eget land.»

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Da Hadad fikk høre i Egypt at David hadde hvilt med sine fedre, og at Joab, hærføreren, var død, sa han til farao: Send meg hjem til mitt land.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Now wha Hadad herde in Egipte, that Dauid was falle on slepte with his fathers, and yt Ioab the chefe captayne was deed, he sayde vnto Pharao: Let me go in to my countre.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And when Hadad heard in Egypt, that Dauid slept with his fathers, and that Ioab the captaine of the hoste was dead, Hadad sayde to Pharaoh, Let me depart, that I may goe to mine owne countrey.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And when Hadad hearde in Egypt that Dauid was layde to sleepe with his fathers, & that Ioab the captayne of the hoaste was dead also, he sayde to Pharao: Let me depart, that I may go to myne owne countrey.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And when Hadad heard in Egypt that David slept with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the host was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh, Let me depart, that I may go to mine own country.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  When Hadad heard in Egypt that David slept with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the host was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh, Let me depart, that I may go to my own country.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Hadad hath heard in Egypt that David hath lain with his fathers, and that Joab head of the host is dead, and Hadad saith unto Pharaoh, `Send me away, and I go unto my land.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when Hadad heard in Egypt that David slept with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the host was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh, Let me depart, that I may go to mine own country.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Now when Hadad had news in Egypt that David had been put to rest with his fathers, and that Joab, the captain of the army, was dead, he said to Pharaoh, Send me back to my country.

• World English Bible (2000)

  When Hadad heard in Egypt that David slept with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the army was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh, "Let me depart, that I may go to my own country."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  While in Egypt Hadad heard that David had passed away and that Joab, the commander of the army, was dead. So Hadad asked Pharaoh,“Give me permission to leave so I can return to my homeland.”

Referenced Verses

• 1 Kgs 2:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.10", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֥ב דָּוִ֖ד עִם־אֲבֹתָ֑יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּעִ֥יר דָּוִֽד", "text": "And *yiškab* *dāwid* with *ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw* and *yiqqābēr* in *bəʿîr* *dāwid*", "grammar": { "*yiškab*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he lay down/slept", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix and prefixed preposition im - with his fathers", "*yiqqābēr*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he was buried", "*bəʿîr*": "feminine singular construct with prefixed preposition bet - in the city of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David" }, "variants": { "*yiškab*": "lay down/slept/died/rested", "*ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw*": "with his fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*yiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed" } }
• 1 Kgs 2:34 : 34 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.34", "source": "וַיַּ֗עַל בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע וַיִּפְגַּע־בּ֖וֹ וַיְמִתֵ֑הוּ וַיִּקָּבֵ֥ר בְּבֵית֖וֹ בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "And *yaʿal* *bənāyāhû* son-of-*yəhôyādāʿ* and *yipgaʿ*-in him and *yəmîtēhû*; and *yiqqābēr* in his *bêtô* in the *midbār*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿal*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - went up", "*bənāyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Benaiah", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*yipgaʿ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - struck/attacked", "*yəmîtēhû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive with 3rd masculine singular suffix - killed him", "*yiqqābēr*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - was buried", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/came up", "*yipgaʿ*": "struck/attacked/fell upon/executed", "*yəmîtēhû*": "killed him/put him to death", "*yiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*bêtô*": "his house/dwelling/home", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }
• Matt 2:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.2.20", "source": "Λέγων, Ἐγερθεὶς, παράλαβε τὸ παιδίον καὶ τὴν μητέρα αὐτοῦ, καὶ πορεύου εἰς γῆν Ἰσραήλ: τεθνήκασιν γὰρ οἱ ζητοῦντες τὴν ψυχὴν τοῦ παιδίου.", "text": "*Legōn*, *Egertheis*, *paralabe* the *paidion* and the *mētera autou*, and *poreuou* into *gēn Israēl*: *tethnēkasin gar hoi zētountes tēn psychēn tou paidiou*.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Egertheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arisen", "*paralabe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - take", "*paidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child", "*mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mother", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*poreuou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person singular - go", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - land", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel", "*tethnēkasin*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they have died", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hoi zētountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - the ones seeking", "*tēn psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the life/soul", "*tou paidiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the child" }, "variants": { "*poreuou*": "go/travel/journey", "*tethnēkasin*": "have died/are dead", "*zētountes tēn psychēn*": "seeking the life/soul (Hebraism for seeking to kill)" } }
• Gen 45:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.24", "source": "וַיְשַׁלַּ֥ח אֶת־אֶחָ֖יו וַיֵּלֵ֑כוּ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם אַֽל־תִּרְגְּז֖וּ בַּדָּֽרֶךְ׃", "text": "*wa-yəšallaḥ* *ʾet*-*ʾeḥāyw* *wa-yēlēkû* *wa-yōʾmer* *ʾălēhem* *ʾal*-*tirgəzû* *ba-ddārek*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəšallaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent away", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*wa-yēlēkû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they went", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾal*": "negative particle with jussive - do not", "*tirgəzû*": "verb, qal imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine plural - be agitated/quarrel", "*ba-ddārek*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the way/journey" }, "variants": { "*tirgəzû*": "be agitated/quarrel/be angry/be anxious/tremble with fear", "*dārek*": "way/road/journey" } }
• Exod 4:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.4.19", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֙ בְּמִדְיָ֔ן לֵ֖ךְ שֻׁ֣ב מִצְרָ֑יִם כִּי־מֵ֙תוּ֙ כָּל־הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔ים הַֽמְבַקְשִׁ֖ים אֶת־נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* in-*Midyān* *lēk* *šūb* *Miṣrāyim* because-*mētû* all-the-*ʾănāšîm* the-*mĕbaqqĕšîm* *ʾet*-*napšekā*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*Midyān*": "proper noun - Midian", "*lēk*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*šūb*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - return", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mētû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they died", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*mĕbaqqĕšîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - seeking", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*napšekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your life" }, "variants": { "*mĕbaqqĕšîm ʾet-napšekā*": "seeking your life/attempting to kill you" } }
• Josh 2:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Joshua.2.21", "source": "וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ כְּדִבְרֵיכֶ֣ם כֶּן־ה֔וּא וַֽתְּשַׁלְּחֵ֖ם וַיֵּלֵ֑כוּ וַתִּקְשֹׁ֛ר אֶת־תִּקְוַ֥ת הַשָּׁנִ֖י בַּחַלּֽוֹן", "text": "And-*wattōʾmer* according-to-your-words so-it and-*watəšalləḥēm* and-*wayyēlēḵû* and-*wattiqšōr* *ʾet*-*tiqwaṯ* the-*haššānî* in-the-*baḥallôn*", "grammar": { "*wattōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*watəšalləḥēm*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and she sent them away", "*wayyēlēḵû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*wattiqšōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she bound", "*tiqwaṯ*": "construct state noun feminine singular - cord of", "*haššānî*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the scarlet/crimson", "*baḥallôn*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the window" }, "variants": { "*tiqwaṯ*": "cord/line/hope", "*haššānî*": "scarlet/crimson/bright red" } }
• 1 Sam 9:26 : 26 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.9.26", "source": "וַיַּשְׁכִּ֗מוּ וַיְהִ֞י כַּעֲל֤וֹת הַשַּׁ֙חַר֙ וַיִּקְרָ֨א שְׁמוּאֵ֤ל אֶל־שָׁאוּל֙ *הגג **הַגָּ֣גָה לֵאמֹ֔ר ק֖וּמָה וַאֲשַׁלְּחֶ֑ךָּ וַיָּ֣קָם שָׁא֗וּל וַיֵּצְא֧וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֛ם ה֥וּא וּשְׁמוּאֵ֖ל הַחֽוּצָה׃", "text": "And *wayyašəkîmû* and *wayəhî* as-*kaʿălôṯ* *haššaḥar* and *wayyiqrāʾ* *šəmûʾēl* to-*šāʾûl* *haggāgāh* *lēʾmōr*: *qûmāh* and *waʾăšalləḥekkā*; and *wayyāqām* *šāʾûl* and *wayyēṣəʾû* both-of-them he and *ûšəmûʾēl* *haḥûṣāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyašəkîmû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural masculine - and they rose early", "*wayəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and it was", "*kaʿălôṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - at the rising of", "*haššaḥar*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the dawn", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he called", "*haggāgāh*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article + directional he - to the roof", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*qûmāh*": "Qal imperative, 2nd singular masculine + paragogic he - arise", "*waʾăšalləḥekkā*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and I will send you away", "*wayyāqām*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he arose", "*wayyēṣəʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd plural masculine - and they went out", "*haḥûṣāh*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article + directional he - to the outside" }, "variants": { "*wayyašəkîmû*": "they rose early/they got up at dawn", "*kaʿălôṯ* *haššaḥar*": "at the rising of the dawn/at daybreak/when morning was breaking", "*waʾăšalləḥekkā*": "I will send you away/I will let you go/I will dismiss you", "*haḥûṣāh*": "to the outside/to the street/to outdoors" } }
• 2 Sam 3:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.21", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אַבְנֵ֣ר אֶל־דָּוִ֡ד אָק֣וּמָה ׀ וְֽאֵלֵ֡כָה וְאֶקְבְּצָה֩ אֶל־אֲדֹנִ֨י הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְיִכְרְת֤וּ אִתְּךָ֙ בְּרִ֔ית וּמָ֣לַכְתָּ֔ בְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־תְּאַוֶּ֖ה נַפְשֶׁ֑ךָ וַיְּשַׁלַּ֥ח דָּוִ֛ד אֶת־אַבְנֵ֖ר וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ בְּשָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "And *wə-yōʾmer* *ʾabnēr* to-*dāwid* *ʾāqûmāh* and *wə-ʾēlēkāh* and *wə-ʾeqbəṣāh* to-*ʾădōnî* the-*melek* *ʾet*-all-*yiśrāʾēl* and *wə-yikrətû* with-you *bərît* and *û-mālaktā* in-all which-*təʾawweh* *napšekā* and *wə-yəšallaḥ* *dāwid* *ʾet*-*ʾabnēr* and *wə-yēlek* in-*šālôm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾabnēr*": "proper noun - Abner", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾāqûmāh*": "qal imperfect cohortative, 1st singular - let me arise/I will arise", "*wə-ʾēlēkāh*": "waw conjunction + qal imperfect cohortative, 1st singular - and let me go/and I will go", "*wə-ʾeqbəṣāh*": "waw conjunction + qal imperfect cohortative, 1st singular - and let me gather/and I will gather", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my lord", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yikrətû*": "waw conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will make/cut", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant", "*û-mālaktā*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you will reign/rule", "*təʾawweh*": "piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it desires", "*napšekā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your soul", "*wə-yəšallaḥ*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent away", "*ʾabnēr*": "proper noun - Abner", "*wə-yēlek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace/completeness/welfare" }, "variants": { "*ʾāqûmāh wə-ʾēlēkāh wə-ʾeqbəṣāh*": "cohortative forms expressing intention/resolve/request", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty/alliance", "*təʾawweh napšekā*": "your soul desires/you desire/you want", "*šālôm*": "peace/safety/welfare/completeness/soundness" } }