Verse 1

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.9.1", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ כְּכַלּ֣וֹת שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה לִבְנ֥וֹת אֶת־בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה וְאֶת־בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־חֵ֣שֶׁק שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָפֵ֖ץ לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃ פ", "text": "And *wayəhî* at *kəkalôt* *šəlōmōh* to *libnôt* *ʾet*-house-of-*YHWH* and *ʾet*-house the-*melek*, and *ʾēt* all-*ḥēšeq* *šəlōmōh* which *ḥāpēṣ* to *laʿăśôt*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it came to pass/happened", "*kəkalôt*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - when completed/finishing", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*libnôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to build", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the king", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ḥēšeq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - desire/delight of", "*ḥāpēṣ*": "qal perfect 3ms - he delighted/desired", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/make" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass", "*kəkalôt*": "when finishing/completing/ending", "*ḥēšeq*": "desire/delight/pleasure/longing", "*ḥāpēṣ*": "delighted in/desired/pleased with" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Kgs 9:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Kings.9.19", "source": "וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־עָרֵ֤י הַֽמִּסְכְּנוֹת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָי֣וּ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וְאֵת֙ עָרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב וְאֵ֖ת עָרֵ֣י הַפָּרָשִׁ֑ים וְאֵ֣ת ׀ חֵ֣שֶׁק שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר חָשַׁק֙ לִבְנ֤וֹת בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וּבַלְּבָנ֔וֹן וּבְכֹ֖ל אֶ֥רֶץ מֶמְשַׁלְתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* all-cities the-*miskənôt* which *hāyû* to-*šəlōmōh*, and *ʾēt* cities the-*rekeb*, and *ʾēt* cities the-*pārāšîm*, and *ʾēt* *ḥēšeq* *šəlōmōh* which *ḥāšaq* to *libnôt* in-*yərûšālaim* and in-the-*ləbānôn* and in-all *ʾereṣ* his-*memšaltô*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*miskənôt*": "noun, feminine plural with article - the storage/supply", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they were", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the chariot", "*pārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with article - the horsemen", "*ḥēšeq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - desire of", "*ḥāšaq*": "qal perfect 3ms - he desired", "*libnôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to build", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ləbānôn*": "proper noun with article - the Lebanon", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*memšaltô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his dominion" }, "variants": { "*miskənôt*": "storage/supply/provision cities", "*rekeb*": "chariot(s)/chariotry", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry", "*ḥēšeq*": "desire/delight/pleasure", "*ḥāšaq*": "desired/delighted in/longed for", "*memšaltô*": "his dominion/rule/kingdom" } }
  • 2 Chr 7:11-8:6 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.11", "source": "וַיְכַ֧ל שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה וְאֶת־בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־הַבָּ֜א עַל־לֵ֣ב שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה לַעֲשׂ֧וֹת בְּבֵית־יְהוָ֛ה וּבְבֵית֖וֹ הִצְלִֽיחַ׃ פ", "text": "*wa-* *yəḵal* *šəlōmōh* *ʾeṯ-* *bêṯ* *yəhwâ* *wə-* *ʾeṯ-* *bêṯ* the *hammelek* *wə-* *ʾēṯ* *kāl-* *habbā* *ʿal-* *lēḇ* *šəlōmōh* *laʿăśôṯ* in *bəḇêṯ-yəhwâ* *û-* in *ḇəḇêṯô* *hiṣlîaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and then'", "*yəḵal*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he finished'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - 'Solomon'", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - 'YHWH/LORD'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*hammelek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kāl-*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'all of'", "*habbā*": "qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - 'the thing coming'", "*ʿal-*": "preposition - 'upon/into'", "*lēḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'heart of'", "*laʿăśôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition ל (le) - 'to do/make'", "*bəḇêṯ-yəhwâ*": "preposition with noun construct and proper noun - 'in the house of YHWH'", "*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ḇəḇêṯô*": "preposition with noun and 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'in his house'", "*hiṣlîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he prospered/succeeded'" }, "variants": { "*yəḵal*": "finished, completed, ended", "*habbā*": "that which came, that which entered, that which arose", "*lēḇ*": "heart, mind, inner person", "*laʿăśôṯ*": "to do, to make, to accomplish", "*hiṣlîaḥ*": "prospered, succeeded, was successful" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.12", "source": "וַיֵּרָ֧א יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בַּלָּ֑יְלָה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ אֶת־תְּפִלָּתֶ֔ךָ וּבָחַ֜רְתִּי בַּמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֛ה לִ֖י לְבֵ֥ית זָֽבַח׃", "text": "*wa-* *yērāʾ* *yəhwâ* to *ʾel-* *šəlōmōh* in the *ballāyəlâ* *wa-* *yōʾmer* to *lô* *šāmaʿtî* *ʾeṯ-* *təpillāṯeḵā* *û-* *bāḥartî* in the *bammāqôm* the *hazzeh* to me *lî* for *ləḇêṯ* *zāḇaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and then'", "*yērāʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he appeared'", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - 'YHWH/LORD'", "*ʾel-*": "preposition - 'to/unto'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - 'Solomon'", "*ballāyəlâ*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular and definite article - 'in the night'", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he said'", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'", "*šāmaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I have heard'", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*təpillāṯeḵā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your prayer'", "*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*bāḥartî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I have chosen'", "*bammāqôm*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular and definite article - 'in the place'", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - 'this'", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - 'for me/to me'", "*ləḇêṯ*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - 'for a house of'", "*zāḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'sacrifice'" }, "variants": { "*yērāʾ*": "appeared, was seen, revealed himself", "*ballāyəlâ*": "in the night, during nighttime", "*yōʾmer*": "said, spoke, uttered", "*šāmaʿtî*": "I have heard, I listened to, I have hearkened", "*təpillāṯeḵā*": "your prayer, your petition, your intercession", "*bāḥartî*": "I have chosen, I selected, I elected", "*bammāqôm*": "in the place, at the site, in the location", "*ləḇêṯ*": "for a house, as a temple, for a dwelling", "*zāḇaḥ*": "sacrifice, offering, slaughter" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.13", "source": "הֵ֣ן אֶֽעֱצֹ֤ר הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה מָטָ֔ר וְהֵן־אֲצַוֶּ֥ה עַל־חָגָ֖ב לֶאֱכ֣וֹל הָאָ֑רֶץ וְאִם־אֲשַׁלַּ֥ח דֶּ֖בֶר בְּעַמִּֽי׃", "text": "Behold *hēn* *ʾeʿĕṣōr* the *haššāmayim* *wə-lōʾ-* *yihyeh* *māṭār* *wə-hēn-* *ʾăṣawweh* to *ʿal-* *ḥāḡāḇ* *leʾĕḵôl* the *hāʾāreṣ* *wə-ʾim-* *ʾăšallaḥ* *deḇer* among *bəʿammî*.", "grammar": { "*hēn*": "interjection - 'behold/lo'", "*ʾeʿĕṣōr*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - 'I restrain/shut up'", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the heavens'", "*wə-lōʾ-*": "conjunction with negative particle - 'and not'", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'there will be'", "*māṭār*": "noun, masculine singular - 'rain'", "*wə-hēn-*": "conjunction with interjection - 'and behold'", "*ʾăṣawweh*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - 'I command'", "*ʿal-*": "preposition - 'against/concerning'", "*ḥāḡāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'locust'", "*leʾĕḵôl*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition ל (le) - 'to devour'", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the land'", "*wə-ʾim-*": "conjunction with conditional particle - 'and if'", "*ʾăšallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - 'I send'", "*deḇer*": "noun, masculine singular - 'pestilence'", "*bəʿammî*": "preposition with noun and 1st singular suffix - 'among my people'" }, "variants": { "*hēn*": "behold, lo, see", "*ʾeʿĕṣōr*": "I restrain, I shut up, I withhold", "*haššāmayim*": "heavens, sky, firmament", "*yihyeh*": "there will be, will exist, will occur", "*māṭār*": "rain, rainfall, shower", "*ʾăṣawweh*": "I command, I order, I commission", "*ḥāḡāḇ*": "locust, grasshopper", "*leʾĕḵôl*": "to devour, to consume, to eat", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land, the earth, the ground", "*ʾăšallaḥ*": "I send, I let loose, I dispatch", "*deḇer*": "pestilence, plague, epidemic", "*bəʿammî*": "among my people, in my nation" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.14", "source": "וְיִכָּנְע֨וּ עַמִּ֜י אֲשֶׁ֧ר נִֽקְרָא־שְׁמִ֣י עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם וְיִֽתְפַּֽלְלוּ֙ וִֽיבַקְשׁ֣וּ פָנַ֔י וְיָשֻׁ֖בוּ מִדַּרְכֵיהֶ֣ם הָרָעִ֑ים וַאֲנִי֙ אֶשְׁמַ֣ע מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְאֶסְלַח֙ לְחַטָּאתָ֔ם וְאֶרְפָּ֖א אֶת־אַרְצָֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-* *yikkānəʿû* my people *ʿammî* *ʾăšer* *niqərāʾ-* my name *šəmî* upon *ʿălêhem* *wə-* *yiṯpallələlû* *wî-* *ḇaqšû* my face *pānay* *wə-* *yāšuḇû* from their ways *middarḵêhem* the evil *hārāʿîm* *wa-* I *ʾănî* *ʾešmaʿ* from *min-* the *haššāmayim* *wə-* *ʾeslaḥ* to *ləḥaṭṭāʾṯām* *wə-* *ʾerpāʾ* *ʾeṯ-* their land *ʾarṣām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*yikkānəʿû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they humble themselves'", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - 'my people'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'who/which'", "*niqərāʾ-*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'is called'", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - 'my name'", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'upon them'", "*yiṯpallələlû*": "hitpael imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they pray'", "*wî-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ḇaqšû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they seek'", "*pānay*": "noun, common plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my face'", "*yāšuḇû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they turn back/repent'", "*middarḵêhem*": "preposition with noun, feminine plural and 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'from their ways'", "*hārāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - 'the evil'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'then'", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular - 'I'", "*ʾešmaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - 'I will hear'", "*min-*": "preposition - 'from'", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the heavens'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾeslaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - 'I will forgive'", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾṯām*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular and 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their sin'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾerpāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - 'I will heal'", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their land'" }, "variants": { "*yikkānəʿû*": "they humble themselves, they submit, they bow down", "*niqərāʾ-*": "is called, is named, is proclaimed", "*yiṯpallələlû*": "they pray, they intercede, they mediate", "*ḇaqšû*": "they seek, they search for, they request", "*pānay*": "my face, my presence, my countenance", "*yāšuḇû*": "they turn back, they repent, they return", "*middarḵêhem*": "from their ways, from their paths, from their conduct", "*hārāʿîm*": "the evil, the wicked, the harmful", "*ʾešmaʿ*": "I will hear, I will listen, I will heed", "*ʾeslaḥ*": "I will forgive, I will pardon, I will excuse", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾṯām*": "their sin, their offense, their wrongdoing", "*ʾerpāʾ*": "I will heal, I will restore, I will cure", "*ʾarṣām*": "their land, their country, their territory" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.15", "source": "עַתָּ֗ה עֵינַי֙ יִהְי֣וּ פְתֻח֔וֹת וְאָזְנַ֖י קַשֻּׁב֑וֹת לִתְפִלַּ֖ת הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "Now *ʿattâ* my eyes *ʿênay* *yihyû* *pəṯuḥôṯ* *wə-* my ears *ʾāznay* *qaššuḇôṯ* to *liṯpillaṯ* the *hammāqôm* the *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - 'now'", "*ʿênay*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my eyes'", "*yihyû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they will be'", "*pəṯuḥôṯ*": "qal passive participle, feminine plural - 'open'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾāznay*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my ears'", "*qaššuḇôṯ*": "qal passive participle, feminine plural - 'attentive'", "*liṯpillaṯ*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular construct - 'to the prayer of'", "*hammāqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the place'", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - 'this'" }, "variants": { "*ʿattâ*": "now, at this time, presently", "*ʿênay*": "my eyes, my sight, my perception", "*yihyû*": "they will be, they shall exist, they will remain", "*pəṯuḥôṯ*": "open, unclosed, receptive", "*ʾāznay*": "my ears, my hearing", "*qaššuḇôṯ*": "attentive, listening, alert", "*liṯpillaṯ*": "to the prayer of, to the petition of, to the supplication of", "*hammāqôm*": "the place, the location, the site" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.16", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה בָּחַ֤רְתִּי וְהִקְדַּ֙שְׁתִּי֙ אֶת־הַבַּ֣יִת הַזֶּ֔ה לִהְיוֹת־שְׁמִ֥י שָׁ֖ם עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וְהָי֨וּ עֵינַ֧י וְלִבִּ֛י שָׁ֖ם כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "And now *wə-ʿattâ* *bāḥartî* *wə-* *hiqdaštî* *ʾeṯ-* the *habbaîṯ* the *hazzeh* for *lihyôṯ-* my name *šəmî* there *šām* until *ʿaḏ-* *ʿôlām* *wə-* *hāyû* my eyes *ʿênay* *wə-* my heart *libbî* there *šām* all *kāl-* the *hayyāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattâ*": "conjunction with adverb - 'and now'", "*bāḥartî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I have chosen'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*hiqdaštî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - 'I have sanctified'", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*habbaîṯ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the house'", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - 'this'", "*lihyôṯ-*": "qal infinitive construct - 'to be'", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - 'my name'", "*šām*": "adverb - 'there'", "*ʿaḏ-*": "preposition - 'until/forever'", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - 'eternity'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - 'they will be'", "*ʿênay*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my eyes'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*libbî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - 'my heart'", "*šām*": "adverb - 'there'", "*kāl-*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'all of'", "*hayyāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the days'" }, "variants": { "*bāḥartî*": "I have chosen, I selected, I elected", "*hiqdaštî*": "I have sanctified, I have consecrated, I have set apart", "*habbaîṯ*": "the house, the temple, the dwelling", "*lihyôṯ-*": "to be, to exist, to remain", "*šəmî*": "my name, my reputation, my character", "*ʿaḏ-ʿôlām*": "forever, eternally, perpetually", "*hāyû*": "they will be, they shall exist, they will remain", "*ʿênay*": "my eyes, my sight, my perception", "*libbî*": "my heart, my mind, my inner being", "*hayyāmîm*": "the days, the time, the period" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.17", "source": "וְאַתָּ֞ה אִם־תֵּלֵ֣ךְ לְפָנַ֗י כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הָלַךְ֙ דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֔יךָ וְלַעֲשׂ֕וֹת כְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתִ֑יךָ וְחֻקַּ֥י וּמִשְׁפָּטַ֖י תִּשְׁמֽוֹר׃", "text": "And *wə-* you *ʾattâ* if *ʾim-* *tēlēḵ* before *ləpānay* as *kaʾăšer* *hālaḵ* *dāwîḏ* your father *ʾāḇîḵā* *wə-* *laʿăśôṯ* according to all *kəḵōl* that *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwîṯîḵā* *wə-* my statutes *ḥuqqay* *û-* my judgments *mišpāṭay* *tišmôr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - 'you'", "*ʾim-*": "conditional particle - 'if'", "*tēlēḵ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you walk'", "*ləpānay*": "preposition with noun, common plural construct and 1st singular suffix - 'before me'", "*kaʾăšer*": "compound preposition with relative particle - 'according to which/as'", "*hālaḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he walked'", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine - 'David'", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your father'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*laʿăśôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition ל (le) - 'to do'", "*kəḵōl*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - 'according to all'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which/that'", "*ṣiwwîṯîḵā*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'I commanded you'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ḥuqqay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my statutes'", "*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*mišpāṭay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my judgments'", "*tišmôr*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you will keep'" }, "variants": { "*tēlēḵ*": "you walk, you go, you proceed", "*ləpānay*": "before me, in my presence, in front of me", "*hālaḵ*": "walked, went, conducted himself", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "your father, your ancestor", "*laʿăśôṯ*": "to do, to perform, to act", "*ṣiwwîṯîḵā*": "I commanded you, I ordered you, I instructed you", "*ḥuqqay*": "my statutes, my decrees, my laws", "*mišpāṭay*": "my judgments, my ordinances, my regulations", "*tišmôr*": "you will keep, you will observe, you will guard" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.18", "source": "וַהֲקִ֣ימוֹתִ֔י אֵ֖ת כִּסֵּ֣א מַלְכוּתֶ֑ךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר כָּרַ֗תִּי לְדָוִ֤יד אָבִ֙יךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֤ת לְךָ֙ אִ֔ישׁ מוֹשֵׁ֖ל בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wa-* *hăqîmôṯî* *ʾēṯ* *kissēʾ* *malḵûṯeḵā* as *kaʾăšer* *kāratî* to *dāwîḏ* your father *ʾāḇîḵā* *lēʾmōr* *lōʾ-* *yikkārēṯ* to you *ləḵā* *ʾîš* *môšēl* in *bəyiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'then'", "*hăqîmôṯî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - 'I will establish'", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'throne of'", "*malḵûṯeḵā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your kingdom'", "*kaʾăšer*": "compound preposition with relative particle - 'according to which/as'", "*kāratî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I cut/made'", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine - 'David'", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your father'", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*lōʾ-*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*yikkārēṯ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'will be cut off'", "*ləḵā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'for you'", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - 'man'", "*môšēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - 'ruling'", "*bəyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition with proper noun - 'in Israel'" }, "variants": { "*hăqîmôṯî*": "I will establish, I will set up, I will confirm", "*kissēʾ*": "throne, seat of authority", "*malḵûṯeḵā*": "your kingdom, your reign, your dominion", "*kāratî*": "I cut, I made (covenant), I established", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, declaring, stating", "*yikkārēṯ*": "will be cut off, will fail, will cease", "*ʾîš*": "man, person, individual", "*môšēl*": "ruling, governing, reigning" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.19", "source": "וְאִם־תְּשׁוּב֣וּן אַתֶּ֔ם וַעֲזַבְתֶּם֙ חֻקּוֹתַ֣י וּמִצְוֺתַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֗ם וַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "But if *wə-ʾim-* *təšûḇûn* you *ʾattem* *wa-* *ʿăzaḇtem* my statutes *ḥuqqôṯay* *û-* my commandments *miṣwōṯay* *ʾăšer* *nāṯattî* before *lipənêḵem* *wa-* *hălaḵtem* *wa-* *ʿăḇaḏtem* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* *wə-* *hištaḥăwîṯem* to them *lāhem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim-*": "conjunction with conditional particle - 'but if'", "*təšûḇûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you turn back/away'", "*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - 'you'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*ʿăzaḇtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you forsake'", "*ḥuqqôṯay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my statutes'", "*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*miṣwōṯay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my commandments'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which/that'", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I have given'", "*lipənêḵem*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct and 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'before you'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*hălaḵtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you go'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*ʿăḇaḏtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you serve'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'gods'", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'other'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*hištaḥăwîṯem*": "hishtafel perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you worship'", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'" }, "variants": { "*təšûḇûn*": "you turn back, you return, you turn away", "*ʿăzaḇtem*": "you forsake, you abandon, you leave", "*ḥuqqôṯay*": "my statutes, my decrees, my ordinances", "*miṣwōṯay*": "my commandments, my precepts, my orders", "*nāṯattî*": "I have given, I placed, I set", "*lipənêḵem*": "before you, in front of you, in your presence", "*hălaḵtem*": "you go, you walk, you follow", "*ʿăḇaḏtem*": "you serve, you worship, you work for", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods, deities, divine beings", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "other, foreign, strange", "*hištaḥăwîṯem*": "you worship, you bow down, you prostrate yourselves" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.20", "source": "וּנְתַשְׁתִּ֗ים מֵעַ֤ל אַדְמָתִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תִּי לָהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי לִשְׁמִ֔י אַשְׁלִ֖יךְ מֵעַ֣ל פָּנָ֑י וְאֶתְּנֶ֛נּוּ לְמָשָׁ֥ל וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה בְּכָל־הָעַמִּֽים׃", "text": "*û-* *nəṯaštîm* from *mēʿal* my land *ʾaḏmāṯî* *ʾăšer* *nāṯattî* to them *lāhem* *wə-* *ʾeṯ-* the *habbaîṯ* the *hazzeh* *ʾăšer* *hiqdaštî* for my name *lišmî* *ʾašlîḵ* from *mēʿal* my face *pānāy* *wə-* *ʾettənenû* as a *ləmāšāl* *wə-* as a *lišnînâ* among *bəḵāl-* the *hāʿammîm*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*nəṯaštîm*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'I will uproot them'", "*mēʿal*": "compound preposition - 'from upon'", "*ʾaḏmāṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st singular suffix - 'my land'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which/that'", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I have given'", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*habbaîṯ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the house'", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - 'this'", "*hiqdaštî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - 'I have sanctified'", "*lišmî*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular and 1st singular suffix - 'for my name'", "*ʾašlîḵ*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - 'I will cast/throw'", "*mēʿal*": "compound preposition - 'from upon'", "*pānāy*": "noun, common plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my face'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾettənenû*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'I will make it'", "*ləmāšāl*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - 'for a proverb/byword'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*lišnînâ*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - 'for a taunt'", "*bəḵāl-*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - 'among all'", "*hāʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the peoples'" }, "variants": { "*nəṯaštîm*": "I will uproot them, I will pluck them out, I will remove them", "*ʾaḏmāṯî*": "my land, my ground, my territory", "*nāṯattî*": "I have given, I granted, I bestowed", "*habbaîṯ*": "the house, the temple, the building", "*hiqdaštî*": "I have sanctified, I have consecrated, I have set apart", "*lišmî*": "for my name, for my reputation, for my character", "*ʾašlîḵ*": "I will cast, I will throw, I will send away", "*pānāy*": "my face, my presence, my sight", "*ʾettənenû*": "I will make it, I will set it, I will place it", "*ləmāšāl*": "for a proverb, for a byword, for a saying", "*lišnînâ*": "for a taunt, for mockery, for derision", "*hāʿammîm*": "the peoples, the nations, the populations" } } 21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.21", "source": "וְהַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָיָ֣ה עֶלְי֔וֹן לְכָל־עֹבֵ֥ר עָלָ֖יו יִשֹּׁ֑ם וְאָמַ֗ר בַּמֶּ֨ה עָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ כָּ֔כָה לָאָ֥רֶץ הַזֹּ֖את וְלַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And the *wə-habbaîṯ* the *hazzeh* *ʾăšer* *hāyâ* *ʿelyôn* to all *ləḵāl-* *ʿōḇēr* upon *ʿālāw* *yiššōm* *wə-* *ʾāmar* *bammeh* *ʿāśâ* *yəhwâ* thus *kāḵâ* to the land *lāʾāreṣ* the *hazzōʾṯ* *wə-* to the house *labbaîṯ* the *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-habbaîṯ*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular and definite article - 'and the house'", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - 'this'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which/that'", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'was'", "*ʿelyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - 'high/exalted'", "*ləḵāl-*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - 'to all'", "*ʿōḇēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - 'one passing'", "*ʿālāw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'by it'", "*yiššōm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'will be astonished'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he will say'", "*bammeh*": "preposition with interrogative pronoun - 'why/for what reason'", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'has done'", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - 'YHWH/LORD'", "*kāḵâ*": "adverb - 'thus/like this'", "*lāʾāreṣ*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - 'to the land'", "*hazzōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - 'this'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*labbaîṯ*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular and definite article - 'to the house'", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - 'this'" }, "variants": { "*hāyâ*": "was, existed, became", "*ʿelyôn*": "high, exalted, lofty", "*ʿōḇēr*": "passing by, crossing over, going over", "*yiššōm*": "will be astonished, will be appalled, will be stunned", "*ʾāmar*": "he will say, he will declare, he will speak", "*bammeh*": "why, for what reason, on what account", "*ʿāśâ*": "has done, has acted, has brought about", "*kāḵâ*": "thus, in this manner, like this" } } 22 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.22", "source": "וְאָמְר֗וּ עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָֽזְב֜וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיהֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הוֹצִיאָם֮ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַיִם֒ וַֽיַּחֲזִ֙יקוּ֙ בֵּאלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּ לָהֶ֖ם וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּם עַל־כֵּן֙ הֵבִ֣יא עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֵ֥ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃ פ", "text": "And *wə-* *ʾāmərû* because *ʿal* *ʾăšer* *ʿāzəḇû* *ʾeṯ-* *yəhwâ* *ʾĕlōhê* their fathers *ʾăḇōṯêhem* *ʾăšer* *hôṣîʾām* from *mēʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *wa-* *yaḥăzîqû* in *bēʾlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* *wa-* *yištaḥăwû* to them *lāhem* *wa-* *yaʿaḇdûm* therefore *ʿal-kēn* *hēḇîʾ* upon *ʿălêhem* *ʾēṯ* *kāl-* the *hārāʿâ* the *hazzōʾṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾāmərû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - 'they will say'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'because/on account of'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'that'", "*ʿāzəḇû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - 'they forsook'", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - 'YHWH/LORD'", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'God of'", "*ʾăḇōṯêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their fathers'", "*hôṣîʾām*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'brought them out'", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular construct - 'from the land of'", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - 'Egypt'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*yaḥăzîqû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they laid hold'", "*bēʾlōhîm*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural - 'by gods'", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'other'", "*yištaḥăwû*": "hishtafel imperfect, 3rd plural - 'they worshipped'", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*yaʿaḇdûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'they served them'", "*ʿal-kēn*": "compound preposition - 'therefore'", "*hēḇîʾ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he brought'", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'upon them'", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kāl-*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'all of'", "*hārāʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the evil/calamity'", "*hazzōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - 'this'" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmərû*": "they will say, they will answer, they will declare", "*ʿāzəḇû*": "they forsook, they abandoned, they left", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of, deity of", "*ʾăḇōṯêhem*": "their fathers, their ancestors, their forefathers", "*hôṣîʾām*": "brought them out, led them out, delivered them", "*yaḥăzîqû*": "they laid hold, they seized, they grasped", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "other, foreign, strange", "*yištaḥăwû*": "they worshipped, they bowed down, they prostrated themselves", "*yaʿaḇdûm*": "they served them, they worked for them, they were enslaved to them", "*hēḇîʾ*": "he brought, he caused to come, he introduced", "*hārāʿâ*": "the evil, the calamity, the disaster" } } 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י מִקֵּ֣ץ ׀ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים שָׁנָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר בָּנָ֧ה שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה וְאֶת־בֵּיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* from *qēṣ* twenty *šānāh* that *bānāh šəlōmōh* *ʾet*-house of *YHWH* *wə-ʾet*-house-his", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened/came to pass", "*qēṣ*": "noun ms construct - end of", "*šānāh*": "noun fp - years", "*bānāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - built", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun ms - Solomon", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bêtô*": "noun ms + 3ms suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened", "*qēṣ*": "end/extremity/boundary", "*bānāh*": "built/constructed/established" } } 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.2", "source": "וְהֶעָרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֤ן חוּרָם֙ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה בָּנָ֥ה שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה אֹתָ֑ם וַיּ֥וֹשֶׁב שָׁ֖ם אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-he-ʿārîm* that *nātan ḥûrām* to-*šəlōmōh bānāh šəlōmōh* them *wa-yôšeb* there *ʾet*-sons of *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-he-ʿārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun fp - and the cities", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3ms - gave", "*ḥûrām*": "proper noun ms - Huram/Hiram", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun ms - Solomon", "*bānāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - built", "*wa-yôšeb*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he settled/caused to dwell", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ḥûrām*": "Huram/Hiram (Phoenician king)", "*bānāh*": "built/constructed/established", "*yôšeb*": "settled/caused to dwell/gave habitation to" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.3", "source": "וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹה֙ חֲמָ֣ת צוֹבָ֔ה וַיֶּחֱזַ֖ק עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wa-yēlek šəlōmōh ḥămāt ṣôbāh wa-yeḥĕzaq* against-her", "grammar": { "*wa-yēlek*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he went", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun ms - Solomon", "*ḥămāt ṣôbāh*": "proper noun compound - Hamath-zobah", "*wa-yeḥĕzaq*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he prevailed/strengthened", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3fs suffix - against it/her" }, "variants": { "*ḥămāt ṣôbāh*": "Hamath of Zobah/Hamath-zobah (place name)", "*yeḥĕzaq*": "prevailed/strengthened/was strong against" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.4", "source": "וַיִּ֥בֶן אֶת־תַּדְמֹ֖ר בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וְאֵת֙ כָּל־עָרֵ֣י הַֽמִּסְכְּנ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנָ֖ה בַּחֲמָֽת׃", "text": "*wa-yiben ʾet-tadmōr ba-midbār wə-ʾēt* all-cities *ha-miskənôt* that *bānāh ba-ḥămāt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiben*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he built", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*tadmōr*": "proper noun - Tadmor/Palmyra", "*ba-midbār*": "preposition + definite article + noun ms - in the wilderness", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-miskənôt*": "definite article + noun fp - the storage/supply", "*bānāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - built", "*ba-ḥămāt*": "preposition + proper noun - in Hamath" }, "variants": { "*tadmōr*": "Tadmor/Palmyra (city)", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*miskənôt*": "storage cities/supply cities/fortress cities" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.5", "source": "וַיִּ֜בֶן אֶת־בֵּ֤ית חוֹרוֹן֙ הָֽעֶלְי֔וֹן וְאֶת־בֵּ֥ית חוֹר֖וֹן הַתַּחְתּ֑וֹן עָרֵ֣י מָצ֔וֹר חוֹמ֖וֹת דְּלָתַ֥יִם וּבְרִֽיחַ׃", "text": "*wa-yiben ʾet-bêt ḥôrôn hā-ʿelyôn wə-ʾet-bêt ḥôrôn ha-taḥtôn ʿārê māṣôr ḥômôt dəlātayim û-bərîaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiben*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he built", "*ʾet-bêt ḥôrôn*": "direct object marker + proper noun compound - Beth-horon", "*hā-ʿelyôn*": "definite article + adjective ms - the upper", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-taḥtôn*": "definite article + adjective ms - the lower", "*ʿārê*": "noun fp construct - cities of", "*māṣôr*": "noun ms - fortress/defense", "*ḥômôt*": "noun fp - walls", "*dəlātayim*": "noun dual - double doors/gates", "*û-bərîaḥ*": "conjunction + noun ms - and bars/bolts" }, "variants": { "*bêt ḥôrôn*": "Beth-horon (place name)", "*ʿelyôn*": "upper/highest", "*taḥtôn*": "lower/lowest", "*māṣôr*": "fortress/defense/siege", "*bərîaḥ*": "bar/bolt (for securing gates)" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.6", "source": "וְאֶֽת־בַּעֲלָ֗ת וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־עָרֵ֤י הַֽמִּסְכְּנוֹת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָי֣וּ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וְאֵת֙ כָּל־עָרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב וְאֵ֖ת עָרֵ֣י הַפָּרָשִׁ֑ים וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כָּל־חֵ֣שֶׁק שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר חָשַׁק֙ לִבְנ֤וֹת בִּירֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וּבַלְּבָנ֔וֹן וּבְכֹ֖ל אֶ֥רֶץ מֶמְשַׁלְתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-baʿălāt wə-ʾēt* all-cities *ha-miskənôt* that *hāyû li-šəlōmōh wə-ʾēt* all-cities *hā-rekeb wə-ʾēt ʿārê ha-pārāšîm wə-ʾēt* all-*ḥēšeq šəlōmōh* that *ḥāšaq li-bnôt bi-rûšālaim û-ba-ləbānôn û-bəkōl ʾereṣ memšaltô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*baʿălāt*": "proper noun - Baalath", "*ha-miskənôt*": "definite article + noun fp - the storage/supply", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3cp - were/belonged", "*li-šəlōmōh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Solomon", "*hā-rekeb*": "definite article + noun ms - the chariot", "*ha-pārāšîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the horsemen", "*ḥēšeq*": "noun ms construct - desire of", "*ḥāšaq*": "qal perfect 3ms - desired", "*li-bnôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bi-rûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem", "*û-ba-ləbānôn*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and in Lebanon", "*û-bəkōl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun ms construct - and in all", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun fs construct - land of", "*memšaltô*": "noun fs + 3ms suffix - his dominion" }, "variants": { "*baʿălāt*": "Baalath (place name)", "*miskənôt*": "storage cities/supply cities/fortress cities", "*rekeb*": "chariot/chariotry/vehicle", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry", "*ḥēšeq*": "desire/pleasure/delight", "*ḥāšaq*": "desired/took pleasure in/delighted in", "*ləbānôn*": "Lebanon (place name)", "*memšalt*": "dominion/rule/realm" } }
  • Eccl 2:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.2.4", "source": "הִגְדַּ֖לְתִּי מַעֲשָׂ֑י בָּנִ֤יתִי לִי֙ בָּתִּ֔ים נָטַ֥עְתִּי לִ֖י כְּרָמִֽים׃", "text": "*higdaltî* *maʿăśāy* *bānîtî* to me *bāttîm* *nāṭaʿtî* to me *kĕrāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*higdaltî*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st singular - I made great/magnified", "*maʿăśāy*": "plural noun + 1st person suffix - my works/deeds", "*bānîtî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I built", "*bāttîm*": "plural noun - houses", "*nāṭaʿtî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I planted", "*kĕrāmîm*": "plural noun - vineyards" }, "variants": { "*higdaltî*": "I made great/magnified/increased", "*maʿăśāy*": "my works/deeds/actions/accomplishments", "*bāttîm*": "houses/homes/dwellings", "*kĕrāmîm*": "vineyards/orchards" } }
  • Eccl 2:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.2.10", "source": "וְכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָֽׁאֲל֣וּ עֵינַ֔י לֹ֥א אָצַ֖לְתִּי מֵהֶ֑ם לֹֽא־מָנַ֨עְתִּי אֶת־לִבִּ֜י מִכָּל־שִׂמְחָ֗ה כִּֽי־לִבִּ֤י שָׂמֵ֙חַ֙ מִכָּל־עֲמָלִ֔י וְזֶֽה־הָיָ֥ה חֶלְקִ֖י מִכָּל־עֲמָלִֽי׃", "text": "And all *ʾăsher* *shāʾălû* *ʿênay* not *ʾāṣaltî* from them; not-*mānaʿtî* *ʾet-libbî* from all-*śimḥāh* because-*libbî* *śāmēaḥ* from all-*ʿămālî* and this-*hāyāh* *ḥelqî* from all-*ʿămālî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - that/which", "*shāʾălû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they asked/desired", "*ʿênay*": "dual noun + 1st person suffix - my eyes", "*ʾāṣaltî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I withheld", "*mānaʿtî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I kept back", "*ʾet-libbî*": "direct object marker + noun + 1st person suffix - my heart", "*śimḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - joy", "*libbî*": "noun + 1st person suffix - my heart", "*śāmēaḥ*": "adjective, masculine singular - joyful/glad", "*ʿămālî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person suffix - my labor/toil", "*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was", "*ḥelqî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person suffix - my portion/share" }, "variants": { "*shāʾălû ʿênay*": "my eyes asked/desired/longed for", "*ʾāṣaltî*": "I withheld/kept back/refused", "*mānaʿtî*": "I kept/withheld/prevented", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/pleasure", "*śāmēaḥ*": "joyful/glad/happy", "*ʿămālî*": "my labor/toil/work/effort", "*ḥelqî*": "my portion/share/reward/part" } }
  • Eccl 6:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.6.9", "source": "ט֛וֹב מַרְאֵ֥ה עֵינַ֖יִם מֵֽהֲלָךְ־נָ֑פֶשׁ גַּם־זֶ֥ה הֶ֖בֶל וּרְע֥וּת רֽוּחַ׃", "text": "*Ṭôḇ* *marʾēh* *ʿênayim* from-*mēhălāḵ*-*nāpeš*; also-this *heḇel* and-*rəʿûṯ* *rûaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*Ṭôḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - good/better", "*marʾēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sight of", "*ʿênayim*": "noun, feminine dual - eyes", "*mēhălāḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from walking of", "*nāpeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul", "*heḇel*": "noun, masculine singular - vanity/emptiness", "*rəʿûṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - striving after", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - wind/spirit" }, "variants": { "*marʾēh ʿênayim*": "sight of eyes/what one sees", "*hălāḵ-nāpeš*": "walking of soul/wandering of desire/roaming of appetite", "*heḇel*": "vanity/emptiness/futility/breath", "*rəʿûṯ rûaḥ*": "striving after wind/chasing after wind/vexation of spirit" } }
  • 1 Kgs 6:37-7:1 : 37 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.37", "source": "בַּשָּׁנָה֙ הָֽרְבִיעִ֔ית יֻסַּ֖ד בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה בְּיֶ֖רַח זִֽו׃", "text": "In *haššānâ* *hārĕbîʿît* *yussad* *bêt* *YHWH* in *yeraḥ* *zîw*.", "grammar": { "*ba-*": "preposition + definite article - in the", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*hā-rĕbîʿît*": "definite article + feminine singular ordinal - the fourth", "*yussad*": "verb, Pual perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was founded/was laid", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular noun - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*yeraḥ*": "masculine singular noun - month", "*zîw*": "proper noun - Ziv" }, "variants": { "*yussad*": "was founded/was laid foundation of/was established", "*bêt*": "house/temple/dwelling of", "*yeraḥ*": "month/moon", "*zîw*": "Ziv (second month)/brightness/splendor (April-May)" } } 38 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.38", "source": "וּבַשָּׁנָה֩ הָאַחַ֨ת עֶשְׂרֵ֜ה בְּיֶ֣רַח בּ֗וּל ה֚וּא הַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁמִינִ֔י כָּלָ֣ה הַבַּ֔יִת לְכָל־דְּבָרָ֖יו וּלְכָל־מִשְׁפָּטָ֑יו וַיִּבְנֵ֖הוּ שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִֽים׃", "text": "And in *haššānâ* *hāʾaḥat* *ʿeśrēh* in *yeraḥ* *bûl*, *hûʾ* *haḥōdeš* *haššĕmînî*, *kālâ* *habbayit* for all *dĕbārāyw* and for all *mišpāṭāyw*; and *wayyibnēhû* *šebaʿ* *šānîm*.", "grammar": { "*û-ba-*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article - and in the", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*hā-ʾaḥat ʿeśrēh*": "definite article + feminine numeral + feminine numeral - the eleventh", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*yeraḥ*": "masculine singular noun - month", "*bûl*": "proper noun - Bul", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it/that is", "*ha-ḥōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the month", "*ha-šĕmînî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the eighth", "*kālâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - completed/finished", "*ha-bayit*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house", "*lĕ-kol*": "preposition + noun construct - for all of", "*dĕbārāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his/its words/matters", "*mišpāṭāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his/its ordinances/specifications", "*wa-yibnēhû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix + waw consecutive - and he built it", "*šebaʿ*": "feminine numeral - seven", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years" }, "variants": { "*hāʾaḥat ʿeśrēh*": "eleventh/one and ten", "*bûl*": "Bul (eighth month)/produce/rain (October-November)", "*kālâ*": "completed/finished/perfected", "*dĕbārāyw*": "his matters/its details/its specifications/its parts", "*mišpāṭāyw*": "its specifications/its plans/its arrangements/its requirements", "*wayyibnēhû*": "and he built it/and he completed it" } } 1 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.1", "source": "וְאֶת־בֵּיתוֹ֙ בָּנָ֣ה שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה שְׁלֹ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָ֑ה וַיְכַ֖ל אֶת־כָּל־בֵּיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *we'et*-*bayto* *banah* *Shelomoh* *shelosh* *'esreh* *shanah* and-*wayekal* *et*-all-*beyto*", "grammar": { "*we'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bayto*": "house-his, noun masculine singular with 3rd person singular suffix", "*banah*": "built, verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular", "*Shelomoh*": "Solomon, proper noun", "*shelosh* *'esreh*": "thirteen, cardinal number", "*shanah*": "year, noun feminine singular", "*wayekal*": "and-he-completed, conjunction + verb piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*beyto*": "house-his, noun masculine singular with 3rd person singular suffix" }, "variants": { "*bayto*": "his house/palace/residence", "*banah*": "built/constructed", "*wayekal*": "completed/finished" } }
  • 1 Kgs 7:51 : 51 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.51", "source": "וַתִּשְׁלַם֙ כָּל־הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֛ה הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיָּבֵ֨א שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה אֶת־קָדְשֵׁ֣י ׀ דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֗יו אֶת־הַכֶּ֤סֶף וְאֶת־הַזָּהָב֙ וְאֶת־הַכֵּלִ֔ים נָתַ֕ן בְּאֹצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*tišlam* all-the-*məlāʾkâ* *ʾăšer* *ʿāśâ* the-*melek* *šəlōmōh* *bêt* *YHWH*; and-*yābēʾ* *šəlōmōh* *ʾet*-*qādəšê* *dāwid* *ʾābîw* *ʾet*-the-*kesep* and-*ʾet*-the-*zāhāb* and-*ʾet*-the-*kēlîm* *nātan* in-*ʾôṣərôt* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive - and (with narrative force)", "*tišlam*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - was completed", "*məlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - work, labor", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - made, did", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - king", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*yābēʾ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - he brought in", "*qādəšê*": "masculine plural construct - holy things of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾāb*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - silver", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - gold", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - vessels, implements", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he put, placed", "*bə-*": "preposition - in, at", "*ʾôṣərôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of" }, "variants": { "*tišlam*": "was completed/was finished/was fulfilled", "*məlāʾkâ*": "work/labor/task", "*ʿāśâ*": "made/did/performed", "*yābēʾ*": "brought in/carried in/introduced", "*qādəšê*": "holy things/consecrated items/dedicated things", "*nātan*": "put/placed/gave", "*ʾôṣərôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures" } }
  • 1 Kgs 9:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.9.11", "source": "חִירָ֣ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹ֠ר נִשָּׂ֨א אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה בַּעֲצֵי֩ אֲרָזִ֨ים וּבַעֲצֵ֧י בְרוֹשִׁ֛ים וּבַזָּהָ֖ב לְכָל־חֶפְצ֑וֹ אָ֡ז יִתֵּן֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה לְחִירָם֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים עִ֔יר בְּאֶ֖רֶץ הַגָּלִֽיל׃", "text": "*ḥîrām* king-of-*ṣōr* *niśśāʾ* *ʾet*-*šəlōmōh* with-*ʿăṣê* *ʾărāzîm* and with-*ʿăṣê* *bərôšîm* and with-the-*zāhāb* for-all-his-*ḥepṣô*; then *yittēn* the-*melek* *šəlōmōh* to-*ḥîrām* twenty *ʿîr* in-*ʾereṣ* the-*gālîl*.", "grammar": { "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*niśśāʾ*": "piel perfect 3ms - he supplied/lifted", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees/wood of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees/wood of", "*bərôšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cypresses/firs", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the gold", "*ḥepṣô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his desire/wish", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he gave", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the king", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*gālîl*": "proper noun with article - the Galilee" }, "variants": { "*niśśāʾ*": "supplied/lifted/supported", "*ʿăṣê ʾărāzîm*": "cedar wood/timber/logs", "*ʿăṣê bərôšîm*": "cypress/fir/juniper wood", "*ḥepṣô*": "his desire/pleasure/will", "*ʿîr*": "city/town/village" } }