Verse 5

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.5", "source": "וַיִּקְבֹּ֤ץ אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוּדָ֔ה וַיַּֽעֲמִידֵ֣ם לְבֵית־אָב֗וֹת לְשָׂרֵ֤י הָאֲלָפִים֙ וּלְשָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֔וֹת לְכָל־יְהוּדָ֖ה וּבִנְיָמִ֑ן וַֽיִּפְקְדֵ֗ם לְמִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה וַיִּמְצָאֵ֗ם שְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֨וֹת אֶ֤לֶף בָּחוּר֙ יוֹצֵ֣א צָבָ֔א אֹחֵ֖ז רֹ֥מַח וְצִנָּֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yiqbōṣ ʾămaṣyāhû ʾet-yəhûdâ wa-yaʿămîdēm lə-bêt-ʾābôt lə-śārê hā-ʾălāpîm û-lə-śārê ha-mēʾôt lə-kāl-yəhûdâ û-binyāmîn wa-yipqədēm lə-mi-ben ʿeśrîm šānâ wā-maʿlâ wa-yimṣāʾēm šəlōš-mēʾôt ʾelep bāḥûr yôṣēʾ ṣābāʾ ʾōḥēz rōmaḥ wə-ṣinnâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqbōṣ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular, 'and he gathered'", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, subject", "*ʾet-yəhûdâ*": "direct object marker + proper noun, 'Judah'", "*wa-yaʿămîdēm*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'and he set them up'", "*lə-bêt-ʾābôt*": "preposition + noun construct, 'according to fathers' houses'", "*lə-śārê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct, 'for commanders of'", "*hā-ʾălāpîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural, 'the thousands'", "*û-lə-śārê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine plural construct, 'and for commanders of'", "*ha-mēʾôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural, 'the hundreds'", "*lə-kāl-yəhûdâ*": "preposition + noun construct + proper noun, 'for all Judah'", "*û-binyāmîn*": "conjunction + proper noun, 'and Benjamin'", "*wa-yipqədēm*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'and he mustered them'", "*lə-mi-ben*": "preposition + preposition + noun construct, 'from the son of' (idiom for age)", "*ʿeśrîm šānâ*": "cardinal number + noun, 'twenty years'", "*wā-maʿlâ*": "conjunction + adverb, 'and upward'", "*wa-yimṣāʾēm*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'and he found them'", "*šəlōš-mēʾôt ʾelep*": "cardinal number + noun + noun, 'three hundred thousand'", "*bāḥûr*": "adjective/noun, 'chosen men'", "*yôṣēʾ ṣābāʾ*": "qal participle + noun, 'going out to war'", "*ʾōḥēz*": "qal participle, 'handling/grasping'", "*rōmaḥ*": "noun, 'spear'", "*wə-ṣinnâ*": "conjunction + noun, 'and shield'" }, "variants": { "*yiqbōṣ*": "gathered/assembled/mustered", "*yaʿămîdēm*": "set them up/arranged them/organized them", "*bêt-ʾābôt*": "fathers' houses/family divisions/ancestral houses", "*śārê*": "commanders/chiefs/captains", "*yipqədēm*": "mustered/counted/registered", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen men/young men/elite soldiers", "*yôṣēʾ ṣābāʾ*": "going out to war/able to fight/serving in army" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Amasja samlet Juda og organiserte dem etter familier, med tusen- og hundreledere som ansvarlige for hele Juda og Benjamin. Han registrerte alle de som var tjue år og eldre, og fant tre hundre tusen utvalgte menn, skikket for krig, bevæpnet med lanse og skjold.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Amazja samlet Juda, og satte dem over tusener og hundreder etter deres familier, gjennom hele Juda og Benjamin. Og han talte dem fra tjue år oppover, og fant dem tre hundre tusen utvalgte menn, i stand til å dra ut i krig, som kunne bruke spyd og skjold.

• Norsk King James

  Dessuten samlet Amaziah Juda sammen og gjorde dem til kapteiner over tusener og kapteiner over hundre, etter familiens hus, gjennom hele Juda og Benjamin. Han telte dem fra tjue år og oppover, og fant at de var tre hundre tusen utvalgte menn, i stand til å gå i krig, som kunne håndtere spyd og skjold.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Amazja samlet Juda og organiserte dem etter deres familier, til ledere over tusen og hundre blant hele Juda og Benjamin. Han talte alle fra tjue år og oppover, og fant tre hundre tusen utvalgte som kunne gå ut i krig, kunne gripe spyd og skjold.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Amasja samlet Juda og satte dem etter deres familier under ledere for tusen og under ledere for hundre, for hele Juda og Benjamin. Han mønstret dem fra tjue år og oppover, og fant tre hundre tusen utvalgte menn som kunne gå ut i krig, bevæpnet med spyd og skjold.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Dessuten samlet Amazja Juda sammen og satte dem som ledere over tusen og ledere over hundre, i henhold til deres forfedrenes hus, over hele Juda og Benjamin; og han telte dem fra tjue år og oppover, og fant tre hundre tusen utvalgte menn, i stand til å gå i krig, som kunne håndtere spyd og skjold.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Videre samlet Amaziah alle Juda og utpekte sjefer over tusener og hundrevis, etter deres fedres slekter, over hele Juda og Benjamin. Han telte dem fra tjue år og oppover og fant tre hundre tusen utvalgte menn, som var i stand til å gå ut i krig og håndtere spyd og skjold.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Dessuten samlet Amazja Juda sammen og satte dem som ledere over tusen og ledere over hundre, i henhold til deres forfedrenes hus, over hele Juda og Benjamin; og han telte dem fra tjue år og oppover, og fant tre hundre tusen utvalgte menn, i stand til å gå i krig, som kunne håndtere spyd og skjold.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Amazja samlet Juda og satte dem i ordnede grupper etter familier med ledere for tusen og hundre, i hele Juda og Benjamin. Han telte dem som var tjue år eller eldre, og fant tre hundre tusen stridsdyktige menn, utrustet med lanse og skjold.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Amaziah gathered the men of Judah and organized them by their family leaders, under commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds, for all Judah and Benjamin. He mustered those who were twenty years old or more, and found that there were three hundred thousand men ready for battle, able to handle spear and shield.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Amazja samlet Juda og stilte dem opp etter deres familier, med tusenførere og hundreførere for hele Juda og Benjamin. Han mønstret dem fra tjue år og oppover, og fant dem å være tre hundre tusen utvalgte krigere, som kunne bære spyd og skjold.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Amazia samlede Juda og beskikkede dem efter (deres) Fædres Huus til Øverster over Tusinde og til Øverster over Hundrede iblandt ganske Juda og Benjamin; og han talte dem fra tyve Aar gamle og derover, og fandt af dem tre hundrede tusinde Udvalgte, som kunde drage ud i Strid, som kunde tage fat paa Spyd og Skjold.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Moreover Amaziah gathered Judah together, and made them captains over thousands, and captains over hundreds, according to the houses of their fathers, throughout all Judah and Benjamin: and he numbered them from twenty years old and above, and found them three hundred thousand choice men, able to go forth to war, that could handle spear and shield.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Amasja samlet også Juda sammen og gjorde dem til høvdinger over tusen og over hundre, etter deres fedres hus, over hele Juda og Benjamin. Han talte alle fra tjue år og oppover, og fant tre hundre tusen utvalgte menn, i stand til å gå i krig, som kunne bruke spyd og skjold.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Moreover Amaziah gathered Judah together, and made them captains over thousands, and captains over hundreds, according to the houses of their fathers, throughout all Judah and Benjamin, and he numbered them from twenty years old and above, and found them three hundred thousand choice men, able to go forth to war, who could handle spear and shield.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Moreover Amaziah gathered Judah together, and made them captains over thousands, and captains over hundreds, according to the houses of their fathers, throughout all Judah and Benjamin: and he numbered them from twenty years old and above, and found them three hundred thousand choice men, able to go forth to war, that could handle spear and shield.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Deretter samlet Amazja folket i Juda og organiserte dem etter slekten, under ledere av tusen og hundre, hele Juda og Benjamin, og han talte dem fra tjue år og oppover, og fant tre hundre tusen utvalgte, i stand til å gå ut i krig, som kunne håndtere spyd og skjold.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Amazja samlet Juda og satte opp dem etter sine slektshus som ledere for tusen og for hundre, for hele Juda og Benjamin. Han inspiserte dem fra tyve år og oppover og fant tre hundre tusen utvalgte menn, stridsdyktige, utrustet med spyd og skjold.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Amasja samlet Juda sammen og organiserte dem etter deres fedres hus, under ledere av tusen og hundre, hele Juda og Benjamin. Han talte dem fra tjue år og oppover, og fant tre hundre tusen utvalgte menn, i stand til å dra i krig, og som kunne håndtere spyd og skjold.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Så samlet Amazja hele Juda sammen og organiserte dem etter familier, hele Juda og Benjamin, under ledere for tusener og ledere for hundrer: og han talte dem fra tjue år og oppover, og de utgjorde tre hundre tusen av de beste krigerne, trenet til kamp og til bruk av spyd og skjold.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Amasias broughte Iuda together, and set them after the fathers houses, after the rulers ouer thousandes & ouer hundreds amonge all Iuda and BenIamin, and nombred them from twentye yeare olde & aboue, and founde of the thre hundreth thousande chosen men, which were able to go forth to the warre, and caryed speares and shyldes.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And Amaziah assembled Iudah, and made them captaines ouer thousandes, and captaines ouer hundreths, according to the houses of their fathers, thorowout all Iudah & Beniamin: and he nombred them from twentie yeere olde and aboue, and founde among them three hundreth thousand chosen men, to goe foorth to the warre, and to handle speare and shield.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Amaziahu gathered Iuda together, and made them captaynes ouer thousandes and ouer hundredes, according to the houses of their fathers throughout all Iuda and Beniamin: And he numbred them from twentie yeres olde and aboue, and found among them three hundred thousande chosen men, able to go to battell, and that could handle speare and shield.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Moreover Amaziah gathered Judah together, and made them captains over thousands, and captains over hundreds, according to the houses of [their] fathers, throughout all Judah and Benjamin: and he numbered them from twenty years old and above, and found them three hundred thousand choice [men, able] to go forth to war, that could handle spear and shield.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Moreover Amaziah gathered Judah together, and ordered them according to their fathers' houses, under captains of thousands and captains of hundreds, even all Judah and Benjamin: and he numbered them from twenty years old and upward, and found them three hundred thousand chosen men, able to go forth to war, who could handle spear and shield.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Amaziah gathereth Judah, and appointeth them, according to the house of the fathers, for heads of the thousands, and for heads of the hundreds, for all Judah and Benjamin; and he inspecteth them from a son of twenty years and upward, and findeth them three hundred thousand chosen ones, going forth to the host, holding spear and target.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Moreover Amaziah gathered Judah together, and ordered them according to their fathers' houses, under captains of thousands and captains of hundreds, even all Judah and Benjamin: and he numbered them from twenty years old and upward, and found them three hundred thousand chosen men, able to go forth to war, that could handle spear and shield.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Then Amaziah got all Judah together and put them in order by their families, even all Judah and Benjamin, under captains of thousands and captains of hundreds: and he had those of twenty years old and over numbered, and they came to three hundred thousand of the best fighting-men, trained for war and in the use of the spear and the body-cover.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Moreover Amaziah gathered Judah together, and ordered them according to their fathers' houses, under captains of thousands and captains of hundreds, even all Judah and Benjamin: and he numbered them from twenty years old and upward, and found them three hundred thousand chosen men, able to go forth to war, who could handle spear and shield.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Amaziah assembled the people of Judah and assigned them by families to the commanders of units of a thousand and the commanders of units of a hundred for all Judah and Benjamin. He counted those twenty years old and up and discovered there were 300,000 young men of fighting age equipped with spears and shields.

Referenced Verses

• Num 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.3", "source": "מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה כָּל־יֹצֵ֥א צָבָ֖א בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל תִּפְקְד֥וּ אֹתָ֛ם לְצִבְאֹתָ֖ם אַתָּ֥ה וְאַהֲרֹֽן׃", "text": "From-*ben* twenty *šānāh* and-*maʿlāh* all-*yōṣēʾ* *ṣābāʾ* in-*Yiśrāʾēl* *tifqədû* them to-*ṣibʾōtām* you and-*ʾAhărōn*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - from son of/from age", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*maʿlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction - and upward", "*yōṣēʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular construct - going out to", "*ṣābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army/warfare", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun with preposition - in Israel", "*tifqədû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall count/number", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix + preposition - according to their armies/divisions", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun with conjunction - and Aaron" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son/age", "*maʿlāh*": "upward/above", "*yōṣēʾ ṣābāʾ*": "going out to war/able to serve in army/fit for military service", "*tifqədû*": "count/number/muster/register", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "their armies/divisions/hosts/military units" } }
• 2 Chr 17:14-18 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.14", "source": "וְאֵ֥לֶּה פְקֻדָּתָ֖ם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם לִֽיהוּדָה֙ שָׂרֵ֣י אֲלָפִ֔ים עַדְנָ֣ה הַשָּׂ֔ר וְעִמּוֹ֙ גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי חַ֔יִל שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *p̄əquddāṯām* to-*ḇêṯ* *ʾăḇôṯêhem* to-*Yəhûḏāh* *śārê* *ʾălāp̄îm* *ʿAḏnāh* the-*haśśār* and-with-him *gibbôrê* *ḥayil* *šəlōš* *mēʾôṯ* *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative, plural - 'these'", "*p̄əquddāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - 'their mustering/numbering'", "*ḇêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*ʾăḇôṯêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - 'their fathers'", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'commanders of'", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'thousands'", "*ʿAḏnāh*": "proper noun - 'Adnah'", "*haśśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the commander'", "*gibbôrê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - 'mighty ones of'", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength/might/valor'", "*šəlōš*": "cardinal number, feminine - 'three'", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - 'hundreds'", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'" }, "variants": { "*p̄əquddāṯām*": "their mustering/numbering/enrollment/accounting", "*śārê ʾălāp̄îm*": "commanders of thousands/captains over thousands", "*gibbôrê ḥayil*": "mighty men of valor/powerful warriors/valiant fighters" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.15", "source": "וְעַל־יָד֖וֹ יְהוֹחָנָ֣ן הַשָּׂ֑ר וְעִמּ֕וֹ מָאתַ֥יִם וּשְׁמוֹנִ֖ים אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-on-*yāḏô* *Yəhôḥānān* the-*haśśār* and-with-him *māʾṯayim* and-*šəmônîm* *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his hand'", "*Yəhôḥānān*": "proper noun - 'Jehohanan'", "*haśśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the commander'", "*māʾṯayim*": "cardinal number - 'two hundred'", "*šəmônîm*": "cardinal number - 'eighty'", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿal-yāḏô*": "and at his hand/next to him/under his command" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.16", "source": "וְעַל־יָדוֹ֙ עֲמַסְיָ֣ה בֶן־זִכְרִ֔י הַמִּתְנַדֵּ֖ב לַיהוָ֑ה וְעִמּ֛וֹ מָאתַ֥יִם אֶ֖לֶף גִּבּ֥וֹר חָֽיִל׃", "text": "And-on-*yāḏô* *ʿĂmasyāh* *ben*-*Ziḵrî* the-*hammiṯnaddēḇ* to-*YHWH* and-with-him *māʾṯayim* *ʾelep̄* *gibbôr* *ḥāyil*", "grammar": { "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his hand'", "*ʿĂmasyāh*": "proper noun - 'Amasiah'", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'son of'", "*Ziḵrî*": "proper noun - 'Zichri'", "*hammiṯnaddēḇ*": "definite article + hitpael participle, masculine singular - 'the one volunteering'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'Yahweh/LORD'", "*māʾṯayim*": "cardinal number - 'two hundred'", "*ʾelep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - 'mighty one of'", "*ḥāyil*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength/might/valor'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿal-yāḏô*": "and at his hand/next to him/under his command", "*hammiṯnaddēḇ*": "the one volunteering/dedicating himself freely/offering willingly", "*gibbôr ḥāyil*": "mighty man of valor/powerful warrior/valiant fighter" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.17", "source": "וּמִ֨ן־בִּנְיָמִ֔ן גִּבּ֥וֹר חַ֖יִל אֶלְיָדָ֑ע וְעִמּ֛וֹ נֹֽשְׁקֵי־קֶ֥שֶׁת וּמָגֵ֖ן מָאתַ֥יִם אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-from-*Binyāmin* *gibbôr* *ḥayil* *ʾElyāḏāʿ* and-with-him *nōšəqê*-*qešeṯ* and-*māgēn* *māʾṯayim* *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - 'Benjamin'", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - 'mighty one of'", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength/might/valor'", "*ʾElyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun - 'Eliada'", "*nōšəqê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - 'handlers of'", "*qešeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'bow'", "*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'shield'", "*māʾṯayim*": "cardinal number - 'two hundred'", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'" }, "variants": { "*gibbôr ḥayil*": "mighty man of valor/powerful warrior/valiant fighter", "*nōšəqê-qešeṯ*": "handlers of bow/archers/those equipped with bows" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.18", "source": "וְעַל־יָד֖וֹ יְהוֹזָבָ֑ד וְעִמּ֛וֹ מֵאָֽה־וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף חֲלוּצֵ֥י צָבָֽא׃", "text": "And-on-*yāḏô* *Yəhôzāḇāḏ* and-with-him *mēʾāh*-and-*šəmônîm* *ʾelep̄* *ḥălûṣê* *ṣāḇāʾ*", "grammar": { "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his hand'", "*Yəhôzāḇāḏ*": "proper noun - 'Jehozabad'", "*mēʾāh*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - 'hundred'", "*šəmônîm*": "cardinal number - 'eighty'", "*ʾelep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'", "*ḥălûṣê*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - 'equipped ones of'", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'army/host/warfare'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿal-yāḏô*": "and at his hand/next to him/under his command", "*ḥălûṣê ṣāḇāʾ*": "equipped for army/armed for battle/prepared for warfare" } }
• 2 Chr 11:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.1", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה לִרְחַבְעָֽם׃ פ", "text": "And *wāḇōʾ* *rəḥāḇə'ām* to *yərūshālayim* and *wayyaqhēl* *ʾēt*-house of *yəhūdāh* and *ḇinyāmîn* one hundred and eighty thousand *bāḥūr* *'ōśēh* *milḥāmāh* to *ləhillāḥēm* with-*yiśrāʾēl* to *ləhāshîḇ* *ʾēt*-the *mamlāḵāh* to *rəḥāḇə'ām*", "grammar": { "*wāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*yərūshālayim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*wayyaqhēl*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he assembled", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benjamin", "*bāḥūr*": "noun, masculine singular - chosen man, choice warrior", "*'ōśēh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - doer, maker", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - war, battle", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*ləhāshîḇ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to return, restore", "*mamlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular - kingdom", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam" }, "variants": { "*bāḥūr*": "chosen one, young man, elite soldier", "*'ōśēh milḥāmāh*": "war-maker, warrior, soldier", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "to wage war, to battle, to engage in combat", "*ləhāshîḇ*": "to restore, to return, to bring back" } }
• 2 Chr 14:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.14.8", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֨א אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם זֶ֣רַח הַכּוּשִׁ֗י בְּחַ֙יִל֙ אֶ֣לֶף אֲלָפִ֔ים וּמַרְכָּב֖וֹת שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וַיָּבֹ֖א עַד־מָרֵשָֽׁה", "text": "*wə-yēṣēʾ* *ʾălêhem* *zeraḥ* *ha-kûšî* *bə-ḥayil* *ʾelep* *ʾălāpîm* *û-markābôt* *šəlōš* *mēʾôt* *wə-yābōʾ* *ʿad-mārēšāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and came out", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - against them", "*zeraḥ*": "proper noun, masculine - Zerah", "*ha-kûšî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Cushite/Ethiopian", "*bə-ḥayil*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - with an army", "*ʾelep*": "number, masculine singular construct - thousand of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "number, masculine plural - thousands (thousand thousands = million)", "*û-markābôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and chariots", "*šəlōš*": "number, feminine construct - three", "*mēʾôt*": "number, feminine plural - hundreds", "*wə-yābōʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he came", "*ʿad-mārēšāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Mareshah" }, "variants": { "*kûšî*": "Cushite/Ethiopian", "*ḥayil*": "army/force/strength", "*markābôt*": "chariots/war vehicles" } }
• 2 Chr 26:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.13", "source": "וְעַל־יָדָם֩ חֵ֨יל צָבָ֜א שְׁלֹ֧שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֶ֗לֶף וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת אֲלָפִים֙ וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת עוֹשֵׂ֥י מִלְחָמָ֖ה בְּכֹ֣חַ חָ֑יִל לַעְזֹ֥ר לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עַל־הָאוֹיֵֽב׃", "text": "And-under-hand-their *ḥêl* *ṣābā'* three hundred thousand and-seven thousands and-five hundreds *'ôśê* *milḥāmāh* with-*kōaḥ* *ḥāyil* to-*'azōr* to-the-*melek* against-the-enemy", "grammar": { "*ḥêl*": "masculine singular construct - force of", "*ṣābā'*": "masculine singular noun - army/host", "*'ôśê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - doers of", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle", "*kōaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - strength/power", "*ḥāyil*": "masculine singular noun - might/valor", "*'azōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - to help", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king" }, "variants": { "*ḥêl*": "force of/army of/troops of", "*ṣābā'*": "army/host/military force", "*'ôśê*": "doers of/makers of/performers of", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/combat", "*kōaḥ*": "strength/power/might", "*ḥāyil*": "might/valor/ability", "*'azōr*": "to help/assist/support" } }
• 1 Sam 8:12 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.8.12", "source": "וְלָשׂ֣וּם ל֔וֹ שָׂרֵ֥י אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשָׂרֵ֣י חֲמִשִּׁ֑ים וְלַחֲרֹ֤שׁ חֲרִישׁוֹ֙ וְלִקְצֹ֣ר קְצִיר֔וֹ וְלַעֲשׂ֥וֹת כְּלֵֽי־מִלְחַמְתּ֖וֹ וּכְלֵ֥י רִכְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wəlāśûm* to-him *śārê* *ʾălāp̄îm* and *wəśārê* *ḥămiššîm*; and *wəlaḥărōš* *ḥărîšô* and *wəliqṣōr* *qəṣîrô*, and *wəlaʿăśôṯ* *kəlê*-*milḥamtô* and *ḵəlê* *riḵbô*.", "grammar": { "*wəlāśûm*": "conjunction + preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - and to appoint", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - commanders of", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*wəśārê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and commanders of", "*ḥămiššîm*": "number, masculine plural - fifties", "*wəlaḥărōš*": "conjunction + preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - and to plow", "*ḥărîšô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his plowing", "*wəliqṣōr*": "conjunction + preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - and to reap", "*qəṣîrô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his harvest", "*wəlaʿăśôṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - and to make", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - instruments of", "*milḥamtô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his war", "*ḵəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - instruments of", "*riḵbô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariot" }, "variants": { "*wəlāśûm*": "to appoint/to make/to set", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "thousands/military units", "*ḥămiššîm*": "fifties/fifty-man units", "*wəlaḥărōš*": "to plow/to till", "*wəliqṣōr*": "to reap/to harvest", "*wəlaʿăśôṯ*": "to make/to manufacture", "*kəlê-milḥamtô*": "his weapons of war/implements of battle", "*ḵəlê riḵbô*": "equipment for his chariots" } }
• 1 Chr 13:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.13.1", "source": "וַיִּוָּעַ֣ץ דָּוִ֗יד עִם־שָׂרֵ֧י הָאֲלָפִ֛ים וְהַמֵּא֖וֹת לְכָל־נָגִֽיד׃", "text": "*wə-yiwwāʿaṣ* *dāwīd* *ʿim*-*śārê* *hā-ʾălāpîm* *wə-ha-mēʾôt* *lə-kol*-*nāgîd*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiwwāʿaṣ*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he consulted/took counsel", "*dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*śārê*": "construct masculine plural of *śar* - chiefs/commanders of", "*hā-ʾălāpîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the thousands", "*wə-ha-mēʾôt*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine plural noun - and the hundreds", "*lə-kol*": "preposition + noun construct - to/with all of", "*nāgîd*": "masculine singular noun - leader/prince/commander" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiwwāʿaṣ*": "consulted with/deliberated with/took counsel with", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/leaders/officials of", "*nāgîd*": "leader/prince/ruler/commander" } }
• 1 Chr 27:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.1", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ לְֽמִסְפָּרָ֡ם רָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֣וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֣י הָֽאֲלָפִ֣ים ׀ וְהַמֵּא֡וֹת וְשֹׁטְרֵיהֶם֩ הַמְשָׁרְתִ֨ים אֶת־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְכֹ֣ל ׀ דְּבַ֣ר הַֽמַּחְלְק֗וֹת הַבָּאָ֤ה וְהַיֹּצֵאת֙ חֹ֣דֶשׁ בְּחֹ֔דֶשׁ לְכֹ֖ל חָדְשֵׁ֣י הַשָּׁנָ֑ה הַֽמַּחֲלֹ֙קֶת֙ הָֽאַחַ֔ת עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "And *bənê* *Yisrā'ēl* to *misəpārām* *rā'šê* *hā'āḇôṯ* and *śārê* *hā'ălāp̄îm* and *hammē'ôṯ* and *šōṭərêhem* the *məšārəṯîm* *'eṯ*-the *meleḵ* for all *dəḇar* the *maḥləqôṯ* the *bā'āh* and the *yōṣē'ṯ* *ḥōḏeš* in *ḥōḏeš* for all *ḥāḏəšê* the *šānāh*; the *maḥălōqeṯ* the *'aḥaṯ* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yisrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*misəpārām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person plural suffix - their number", "*rā'šê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of", "*hā'āḇôṯ*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the fathers", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/captains of", "*hā'ălāp̄îm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the thousands", "*hammē'ôṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the hundreds", "*šōṭərêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person plural suffix - their officers", "*məšārəṯîm*": "participle, piel, masculine plural - serving/ministering", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - matter/affair of", "*maḥləqôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - divisions", "*bā'āh*": "participle, qal, feminine singular - coming", "*yōṣē'ṯ*": "participle, qal, feminine singular - going out", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*ḥāḏəšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - months of", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*maḥălōqeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - division", "*'aḥaṯ*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/children of", "*misəpārām*": "their number/their census", "*rā'šê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*hā'āḇôṯ*": "the fathers/the ancestors/the patriarchal houses", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs", "*məšārəṯîm*": "serving/ministering/attending", "*dəḇar*": "matter/business/affair", "*maḥləqôṯ*": "divisions/courses/departments", "*bā'āh*": "coming in/entering", "*yōṣē'ṯ*": "going out/departing" } }
• Exod 18:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.18.25", "source": "וַיִּבְחַ֨ר מֹשֶׁ֤ה אַנְשֵׁי־חַ֙יִל֙ מִכָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיִתֵּ֥ן אֹתָ֛ם רָאשִׁ֖ים עַל־הָעָ֑ם שָׂרֵ֤י אֲלָפִים֙ שָׂרֵ֣י מֵא֔וֹת שָׂרֵ֥י חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים וְשָׂרֵ֥י עֲשָׂרֹֽת׃", "text": "*wə*-*yibḥar* *mōšeh* *ʾanšê*-*ḥayil* from-all-*yiśrāʾēl* *wə*-*yittēn* *ʾōtām* *rāšîm* upon-*hāʿām* *śārê* *ʾălāpîm* *śārê* *mēʾôt* *śārê* *ḥămiššîm* and-*śārê* *ʿăśārōt*", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yibḥar*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he chose", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾanšê*-*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine plural construct with noun - men of ability", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə*-*yittēn*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed/set", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*rāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - heads/chiefs", "*hāʿām*": "article with noun, masculine singular - the people", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - rulers of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*ḥămiššîm*": "numeral, common plural - fifties", "*ʿăśārōt*": "noun, feminine plural - tens" }, "variants": { "*yibḥar*": "chose/selected/picked", "*rāšîm*": "heads/chiefs/leaders" } }