Verse 10

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.10", "source": "עַתָּה֙ עִם־לְבָבִ֔י לִכְר֣וֹת בְּרִ֔ית לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְיָשֹׁ֥ב מִמֶּ֖נּוּ חֲר֥וֹן אַפּֽוֹ", "text": "Now with-*ləbābî* to-*likrôt* *bərît* with-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə*-*yāšōb* from-us *ḥărôn* *ʾappô*", "grammar": { "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ləbābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - my heart", "*li*": "preposition - to", "*likrôt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to cut/make", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant", "*la*": "preposition - to/with", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yāšōb*": "verb, qal imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he turn back", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*mennû*": "1st common plural suffix - us", "*ḥărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - burning of", "*ʾappô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his anger/nostrils" }, "variants": { "*ʿim*-*ləbābî*": "with my heart/in my heart/it is my intention", "*likrôt* *bərît*": "to make a covenant/to cut a covenant (idiom)", "*yāšōb*": "may turn back/may return/may cease", "*ḥărôn* *ʾappô*": "his burning anger/his fierce wrath (idiom)" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Chr 23:16 : 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.16", "source": "וַיִּכְרֹ֤ת יְהוֹיָדָע֙ בְּרִ֔ית בֵּינ֕וֹ וּבֵ֥ין כָּל־הָעָ֖ם וּבֵ֣ין הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ לִהְי֥וֹת לְעָ֖ם לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yikrōṯ* *Yəhôyāḏāʿ* *bərîṯ* between him and between all-the *ʿām* and between the *meleḵ* to *hᵉyôṯ* to *ʿām* for *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yikrōṯ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*bərîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*hᵉyôṯ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to be", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yikrōṯ*": "made/cut/established", "*bərîṯ*": "covenant/agreement/pact", "*hᵉyôṯ*": "to be/to become/to exist" } }
  • 2 Chr 34:30-32 : 30 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.30", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַל הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ בֵּית־יְ֠הוָה וְכָל־אִ֨ישׁ יְהוּדָ֜ה וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וְהַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְכָל־הָעָ֖ם מִגָּד֣וֹל וְעַד־קָטָ֑ן וַיִּקְרָ֣א בְאָזְנֵיהֶ֗ם אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵי֙ סֵ֣פֶר הַבְּרִ֔ית הַנִּמְצָ֖א בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿal* the *melek* *bêt-YHWH* and all *'îš* *Yəhûdāh* and *yōšəbê* *Yərûšālaim* and *ha-kōhănîm* and *ha-ləwiyyîm* and all *hā-ʿām* from *gādôl* and unto *qāṭān*. And *wayyiqrā'* in *'oznêhem* *'et-kol-dibrê* *sēper* *ha-bərît* *ha-nimṣā'* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went up", "*ha-melek*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*bêt-YHWH*": "construct noun + divine name - house of YHWH", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun - and all", "*'îš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - men of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wə-yōšəbê*": "conjunction + qal participle, masculine plural construct - and inhabitants of", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wə-ha-kōhănîm*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine plural - and the priests", "*wə-ha-ləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine plural - and the Levites", "*wə-kol-hā-ʿām*": "conjunction + noun + article + noun - and all the people", "*mi-gādôl*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - from great", "*wə-ʿad-qāṭān*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine singular - and unto small", "*wayyiqrā'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he read", "*bə-'oznêhem*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their ears", "*'et-kol-dibrê*": "direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine plural construct - all words of", "*sēper*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*ha-bərît*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ha-nimṣā'*": "article + niphal participle, masculine singular - the one found", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH" }, "variants": { "*ʿālâ*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*bêt-YHWH*": "house of YHWH/temple", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/residents/dwellers", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*ləwiyyîm*": "Levites", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*qāṭān*": "small/young/insignificant", "*qārā'*": "read/called/proclaimed", "*'oznêhem*": "their ears (meaning in their hearing)", "*dibrê*": "words/matters of", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*nimṣā'*": "found/discovered/located" } } 31 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.31", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֹ֨ד הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ עַל־עָמְד֗וֹ וַיִּכְרֹ֣ת אֶֽת־הַבְּרִית֮ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָה֒ לָלֶ֜כֶת אַחֲרֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה וְלִשְׁמ֤וֹר אֶת־מִצְוֺתָיו֙ וְעֵֽדְוֺתָ֣יו וְחֻקָּ֔יו בְּכָל־לְבָב֖וֹ וּבְכָל־נַפְשׁ֑וֹ לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֣י הַבְּרִ֔ית הַכְּתוּבִ֖ים עַל־הַסֵּ֥פֶר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿămōd* the *melek* upon *ʿāmədô* and *wayyikrōt* *'et-ha-bərît* before *YHWH* to *lāleket* after *YHWH* and to *lišmōr* *'et-miṣwōtāyw* and *ʿēdəwōtāyw* and *ḥuqqāyw* with all *ləbābô* and with all *napšô* to *laʿăśôt* *'et-dibrê* *ha-bərît* *ha-kətûbîm* upon *ha-sēper* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿămōd*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he stood", "*ha-melek*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*ʿal-ʿāmədô*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his place/platform", "*wayyikrōt*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he cut/made", "*'et-ha-bərît*": "direct object marker + article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*lāleket*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to walk", "*'aḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*wə-lišmōr*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to keep", "*'et-miṣwōtāyw*": "direct object marker + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his commandments", "*wə-ʿēdəwōtāyw*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his testimonies", "*wə-ḥuqqāyw*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his statutes", "*bəkol-ləbābô*": "preposition + noun + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with all his heart", "*ûbəkol-napšô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and with all his soul", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do/perform", "*'et-dibrê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*ha-bərît*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ha-kətûbîm*": "article + qal passive participle, masculine plural - the ones written", "*ʿal-ha-sēper*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - upon the book", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stood/stood firm/took position", "*ʿāmədô*": "his place/his stand/his platform", "*kārat*": "cut/made (of covenant)/established", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*hālak*": "to walk/go/follow", "*šāmar*": "to keep/observe/guard", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts", "*ʿēdût*": "testimonies/witnesses/evidences", "*ḥōq*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/self", "*ʿāśâ*": "to do/make/perform", "*kātab*": "written/inscribed" } } 32 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.32", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֵ֕ד אֵ֛ת כָּל־הַנִּמְצָ֥א בִירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם וּבִנְיָמִ֑ן וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם כִּבְרִ֥ית אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿămēd* *'ēt* all *ha-nimṣā'* in *Yərûšālaim* and *Binyāmîn*. And *wayyaʿăśû* *yōšəbê* *Yərûšālaim* according to *bərît* *'ĕlōhîm* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿămēd*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he caused to stand", "*'ēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol-ha-nimṣā'*": "noun + article + niphal participle, masculine singular - all the found", "*bi-rûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem", "*û-Binyāmîn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Benjamin", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they did", "*yōšəbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ki-bərît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - according to covenant of", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "caused to stand/established/confirmed", "*nimṣā'*": "found/present/available", "*ʿāśâ*": "did/acted/performed", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/residents/dwellers", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/deity (plural form with singular meaning)", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "their fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }
  • Ezra 10:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezra.10.3", "source": "וְעַתָּ֣ה נִֽכְרָת־בְּרִ֣ית לֵ֠אלֹהֵינוּ לְהוֹצִ֨יא כָל־נָשִׁ֜ים וְהַנּוֹלָ֤ד מֵהֶם֙ בַּעֲצַ֣ת אֲדֹנָ֔י וְהַחֲרֵדִ֖ים בְּמִצְוַ֣ת אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְכַתּוֹרָ֖ה יֵעָשֶֽׂה", "text": "And now let us *nikrāt-bᵉrît* to *ʾĕlōhênû* to *hôṣîʾ* all *nāšîm* and the *nôlād* from them according to *ʿăṣat* *ʾădōnāy* and those who *ḥărēdîm* at *miṣwat* *ʾĕlōhênû*, and according to the *tôrâ* let it be *yēʿāśeh*", "grammar": { "*nikrāt-bᵉrît*": "Qal imperfect 1cp + noun - let us cut a covenant", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun with 1cp suffix - our God", "*hôṣîʾ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring out/send away", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women/wives", "*nôlād*": "Niphal participle with definite article - the one born/offspring", "*ʿăṣat*": "noun, construct form - counsel of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - my Lord", "*ḥărēdîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with article - the trembling ones/those who fear", "*miṣwat*": "noun, construct form - commandment of", "*tôrâ*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction", "*yēʿāśeh*": "Niphal imperfect 3ms - it will be done" }, "variants": { "*nikrāt-bᵉrît*": "make a covenant, cut a covenant, establish an agreement", "*hôṣîʾ*": "to send away, to put away, to remove", "*nôlād*": "those born, offspring, children", "*ʿăṣat*": "counsel, advice, plan", "*ḥărēdîm*": "those who tremble, those who fear, those who revere", "*tôrâ*": "law, instruction, teaching" } }
  • -10:39 : 1 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.1", "source": "וּבְכָל־זֹ֕את אֲנַ֛חְנוּ כֹּרְתִ֥ים אֲמָנָ֖ה וְכֹתְבִ֑ים וְעַל֙ הֶֽחָת֔וּם שָׂרֵ֥ינוּ לְוִיֵּ֖נוּ כֹּהֲנֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "And in *bəkāl-zōʾt* we *ʾănạḥnū* are *kōrətîm* *ʾămānâ* and *wəkōtəbîm*; and upon the *heḥātûm* [are] our *śārênû*, our *ləwîyēnû*, our *kōhănênû*.", "grammar": { "*bəkāl-zōʾt*": "preposition + noun construct + demonstrative - in all this", "*ʾănạḥnū*": "1st person plural pronoun - we", "*kōrətîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - cutting/making", "*ʾămānâ*": "noun feminine singular - firm agreement/covenant", "*wəkōtəbîm*": "conjunction + Qal participle masculine plural - and writing/recording", "*heḥātûm*": "definite article + Qal passive participle masculine singular - the sealed document", "*śārênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our officials/princes", "*ləwîyēnû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our Levites", "*kōhănênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our priests" }, "variants": { "*kōrətîm ʾămānâ*": "cutting a covenant/making a binding agreement", "*heḥātûm*": "that which is sealed/the sealed document" } } 2 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.2", "source": "וְעַ֖ל הַחֲתוּמִ֑ים נְחֶמְיָ֧ה הַתִּרְשָׁ֛תָא בֶּן־חֲכַלְיָ֖ה וְצִדְקִיָּֽה׃", "text": "And upon the *haḥătûmîm*: *Nəḥemyâ* the *hattiršātāʾ* *ben-ḥăkalyâ* and *Ṣidqîyâ*.", "grammar": { "*haḥătûmîm*": "definite article + Qal passive participle masculine plural - the sealed ones/signatories", "*Nəḥemyâ*": "proper noun - Nehemiah", "*hattiršātāʾ*": "definite article + noun - the governor (Persian loan word)", "*ben-ḥăkalyâ*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Hachaliah", "*Ṣidqîyâ*": "proper noun - Zedekiah" }, "variants": { "*haḥătûmîm*": "the signatories/those who sealed/sealed documents", "*hattiršātāʾ*": "governor/official title (Persian origin)" } } 3 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.3", "source": "שְׂרָיָ֥ה עֲזַרְיָ֖ה יִרְמְיָֽה׃", "text": "*Śərāyâ*, *ʿĂzaryâ*, *Yirməyâ*.", "grammar": { "*Śərāyâ*": "proper noun - Seraiah", "*ʿĂzaryâ*": "proper noun - Azariah", "*Yirməyâ*": "proper noun - Jeremiah" }, "variants": {} } 4 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.4", "source": "פַּשְׁח֥וּר אֲמַרְיָ֖ה מַלְכִּיָּֽה׃", "text": "*Pašḥûr*, *ʾĂmaryâ*, *Malkîyâ*.", "grammar": { "*Pašḥûr*": "proper noun - Pashhur", "*ʾĂmaryâ*": "proper noun - Amariah", "*Malkîyâ*": "proper noun - Malchijah" }, "variants": {} } 5 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.5", "source": "חַטּ֥וּשׁ שְׁבַנְיָ֖ה מַלּֽוּךְ׃", "text": "*Ḥaṭṭûš*, *Šəbanyâ*, *Mallûk*.", "grammar": { "*Ḥaṭṭûš*": "proper noun - Hattush", "*Šəbanyâ*": "proper noun - Shebaniah", "*Mallûk*": "proper noun - Malluch" }, "variants": {} } 6 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.6", "source": "חָרִ֥ם מְרֵמ֖וֹת עֹֽבַדְיָֽה׃", "text": "*Ḥārim*, *Mərēmôt*, *ʿŌbadyâ*.", "grammar": { "*Ḥārim*": "proper noun - Harim", "*Mərēmôt*": "proper noun - Meremoth", "*ʿŌbadyâ*": "proper noun - Obadiah" }, "variants": {} } 7 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.7", "source": "דָּנִיֵּ֥אל גִּנְּת֖וֹן בָּרֽוּךְ׃", "text": "*Dānîyēʾl*, *Ginnətôn*, *Bārûk*.", "grammar": { "*Dānîyēʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*Ginnətôn*": "proper noun - Ginnethon", "*Bārûk*": "proper noun - Baruch" }, "variants": {} } 8 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.8", "source": "מְשֻׁלָּ֥ם אֲבִיָּ֖ה מִיָּמִֽן׃", "text": "*Məšullām*, *ʾĂbîyâ*, *Mîyāmin*.", "grammar": { "*Məšullām*": "proper noun - Meshullam", "*ʾĂbîyâ*": "proper noun - Abijah", "*Mîyāmin*": "proper noun - Mijamin" }, "variants": {} } 9 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.9", "source": "מַֽעַזְיָ֥ה בִלְגַּ֖י שְׁמַֽעְיָ֑ה אֵ֖לֶּה הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃ ס", "text": "*Maʿazyâ*, *Bilgay*, *Šəmaʿyâ*; these [are] the *hakōhănîm*. *s*", "grammar": { "*Maʿazyâ*": "proper noun - Maaziah", "*Bilgay*": "proper noun - Bilgai", "*Šəmaʿyâ*": "proper noun - Shemaiah", "*hakōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": {} } 10 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.10", "source": "וְֽהַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְיֵשׁ֙וּעַ֙ בֶּן־אֲזַנְיָ֔ה בִּנּ֕וּי מִבְּנֵ֥י חֵנָדָ֖ד קַדְמִיאֵֽל׃", "text": "And the *halwîyim*: and *Yēšûaʿ* *ben-ʾĂzanyâ*, *Binnûy* from *mibbənê Ḥēnādād*, *Qadmîʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*Yēšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Jeshua", "*ben-ʾĂzanyâ*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Azaniah", "*Binnûy*": "proper noun - Binnui", "*mibbənê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - from the sons of", "*Ḥēnādād*": "proper noun - Henadad", "*Qadmîʾēl*": "proper noun - Kadmiel" }, "variants": {} } 11 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.11", "source": "וַאֲחֵיהֶ֑ם שְׁבַנְיָ֧ה הֽוֹדִיָּ֛ה קְלִיטָ֖א פְּלָאיָ֥ה חָנָֽן׃", "text": "And their *waʾăḥêhem*: *Šəbanyâ*, *Hôdîyâ*, *Qəlîṭāʾ*, *Pəlāʾyâ*, *Ḥānān*.", "grammar": { "*waʾăḥêhem*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their brothers", "*Šəbanyâ*": "proper noun - Shebaniah", "*Hôdîyâ*": "proper noun - Hodiah", "*Qəlîṭāʾ*": "proper noun - Kelita", "*Pəlāʾyâ*": "proper noun - Pelaiah", "*Ḥānān*": "proper noun - Hanan" }, "variants": {} } 12 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.12", "source": "מִיכָ֥א רְח֖וֹב חֲשַׁבְיָֽה׃", "text": "*Mîkāʾ*, *Rəḥôb*, *Ḥăšabyâ*.", "grammar": { "*Mîkāʾ*": "proper noun - Micha", "*Rəḥôb*": "proper noun - Rehob", "*Ḥăšabyâ*": "proper noun - Hashabiah" }, "variants": {} } 13 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.13", "source": "זַכּ֥וּר שֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֖ה שְׁבַנְיָֽה׃", "text": "*Zakkûr*, *Šērēbyâ*, *Šəbanyâ*.", "grammar": { "*Zakkûr*": "proper noun - Zaccur", "*Šērēbyâ*": "proper noun - Sherebiah", "*Šəbanyâ*": "proper noun - Shebaniah" }, "variants": {} } 14 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.14", "source": "הוֹדִיָּ֥ה בָנִ֖י בְּנִֽינוּ׃ ס", "text": "*Hôdîyâ*, *Bānî*, *Bənînû*. *s*", "grammar": { "*Hôdîyâ*": "proper noun - Hodiah", "*Bānî*": "proper noun - Bani", "*Bənînû*": "proper noun - Beninu", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": {} } 15 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.15", "source": "רָאשֵׁ֖י הָעָ֑ם פַּרְעֹשׁ֙ פַּחַ֣ת מוֹאָ֔ב עֵילָ֥ם זַתּ֖וּא בָּנִֽי׃", "text": "The *rāʾšê hāʿām*: *Parʿōš*, *Paḥat Môʾāb*, *ʿÊlām*, *Zattûʾ*, *Bānî*.", "grammar": { "*rāʾšê*": "noun masculine plural construct - heads/chiefs of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*Parʿōš*": "proper noun - Parosh", "*Paḥat Môʾāb*": "noun construct + proper noun - governor of Moab (name)", "*ʿÊlām*": "proper noun - Elam", "*Zattûʾ*": "proper noun - Zattu", "*Bānî*": "proper noun - Bani" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê hāʿām*": "heads of the people/leaders of the people" } } 16 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.16", "source": "בֻּנִּ֥י עַזְגָּ֖ד בֵּבָֽי׃", "text": "*Bunnî*, *ʿAzgād*, *Bēbāy*.", "grammar": { "*Bunnî*": "proper noun - Bunni", "*ʿAzgād*": "proper noun - Azgad", "*Bēbāy*": "proper noun - Bebai" }, "variants": {} } 17 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.17", "source": "אֲדֹנִיָּ֥ה בִגְוַ֖י עָדִֽין׃", "text": "*ʾĂdōnîyâ*, *Bigway*, *ʿĀdîn*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĂdōnîyâ*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*Bigway*": "proper noun - Bigvai", "*ʿĀdîn*": "proper noun - Adin" }, "variants": {} } 18 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.18", "source": "אָטֵ֥ר חִזְקִיָּ֖ה עַזּֽוּר׃", "text": "*ʾĀṭēr*, *Ḥizqîyâ*, *ʿAzzûr*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĀṭēr*": "proper noun - Ater", "*Ḥizqîyâ*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*ʿAzzûr*": "proper noun - Azzur" }, "variants": {} } 19 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.19", "source": "הוֹדִיָּ֥ה חָשֻׁ֖ם בֵּצָֽי׃", "text": "*Hôdîyâ*, *Ḥāšum*, *Bēṣāy*.", "grammar": { "*Hôdîyâ*": "proper noun - Hodiah", "*Ḥāšum*": "proper noun - Hashum", "*Bēṣāy*": "proper noun - Bezai" }, "variants": {} } 20 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.20", "source": "חָרִ֥יף עֲנָת֖וֹת *נובי **נֵיבָֽי׃", "text": "*Ḥārîp*, *ʿĂnātôt*, **Nêbāy* [*nôbî* ketiv].", "grammar": { "*Ḥārîp*": "proper noun - Hariph", "*ʿĂnātôt*": "proper noun - Anathoth", "*Nêbāy*": "proper noun - Nebai", "*nôbî*": "ketiv (written form) variant" }, "variants": { "*nôbî/Nêbāy*": "textual variant (ketiv/qere) - different spellings of the same name" } } 21 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.21", "source": "מַגְפִּיעָ֥שׁ מְשֻׁלָּ֖ם חֵזִֽיר׃", "text": "*Magpîʿāš*, *Məšullām*, *Ḥēzîr*.", "grammar": { "*Magpîʿāš*": "proper noun - Magpiash", "*Məšullām*": "proper noun - Meshullam", "*Ḥēzîr*": "proper noun - Hezir" }, "variants": {} } 22 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.22", "source": "מְשֵׁיזַבְאֵ֥ל צָד֖וֹק יַדּֽוּעַ׃", "text": "*Məšêzabʾēl*, *Ṣādôq*, *Yaddûaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*Məšêzabʾēl*": "proper noun - Meshezabel", "*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*Yaddûaʿ*": "proper noun - Jaddua" }, "variants": {} } 23 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.23", "source": "פְּלַטְיָ֥ה חָנָ֖ן עֲנָיָֽה׃", "text": "*Pəlaṭyâ*, *Ḥānān*, *ʿĂnāyâ*.", "grammar": { "*Pəlaṭyâ*": "proper noun - Pelatiah", "*Ḥānān*": "proper noun - Hanan", "*ʿĂnāyâ*": "proper noun - Anaiah" }, "variants": {} } 24 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.24", "source": "הוֹשֵׁ֥עַ חֲנַנְיָ֖ה חַשּֽׁוּב׃", "text": "*Hôšēaʿ*, *Ḥănanyâ*, *Ḥaššûb*.", "grammar": { "*Hôšēaʿ*": "proper noun - Hoshea", "*Ḥănanyâ*": "proper noun - Hananiah", "*Ḥaššûb*": "proper noun - Hasshub" }, "variants": {} } 25 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.25", "source": "הַלּוֹחֵ֥שׁ פִּלְחָ֖א שׁוֹבֵֽק׃", "text": "*Hallôḥēš*, *Pilḥāʾ*, *Šôbēq*.", "grammar": { "*Hallôḥēš*": "proper noun (with definite article) - Hallohesh", "*Pilḥāʾ*": "proper noun - Pilha", "*Šôbēq*": "proper noun - Shobek" }, "variants": {} } 26 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.26", "source": "רְח֥וּם חֲשַׁבְנָ֖ה מַעֲשֵׂיָֽה׃", "text": "*Rəḥûm*, *Ḥăšabnâ*, *Maʿăśēyâ*.", "grammar": { "*Rəḥûm*": "proper noun - Rehum", "*Ḥăšabnâ*": "proper noun - Hashabnah", "*Maʿăśēyâ*": "proper noun - Maaseiah" }, "variants": {} } 27 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.27", "source": "וַאֲחִיָּ֥ה חָנָ֖ן עָנָֽן׃", "text": "*Waʾăḥîyâ*, *Ḥānān*, *ʿĀnān*.", "grammar": { "*Waʾăḥîyâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ahijah", "*Ḥānān*": "proper noun - Hanan", "*ʿĀnān*": "proper noun - Anan" }, "variants": {} } 28 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.28", "source": "מַלּ֥וּךְ חָרִ֖ם בַּעֲנָֽה׃", "text": "*Mallûk*, *Ḥārim*, *Baʿănâ*.", "grammar": { "*Mallûk*": "proper noun - Malluch", "*Ḥārim*": "proper noun - Harim", "*Baʿănâ*": "proper noun - Baanah" }, "variants": {} } 29 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.29", "source": "וּשְׁאָ֣ר הָעָ֡ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַ֠לְוִיִּם הַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֨ים הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֜ים הַנְּתִינִ֗ים וְֽכָל־הַנִּבְדָּ֞ל מֵעַמֵּ֤י הָאֲרָצוֹת֙ אֶל־תּוֹרַ֣ת הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים נְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם בְּנֵיהֶ֣ם וּבְנֹתֵיהֶ֑ם כֹּ֖ל יוֹדֵ֥עַ מֵבִֽין׃", "text": "And *ûšəʾār hāʿām*, the *hakōhănîm*, the *halwîyim*, the *haššôʿărîm*, the *hamšōrərîm*, the *hannətînîm*, and all who *hannibdāl* from *mēʿammê hāʾărāṣôt* to *tôrat hāʾĕlōhîm*, their *nəšêhem*, their *bənêhem*, and their *ûbənōtêhem*, all *yôdēaʿ mēbîn*.", "grammar": { "*ûšəʾār*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and the rest of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*hakōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*haššôʿărîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the gatekeepers", "*hamšōrərîm*": "definite article + Polel participle masculine plural - the singers", "*hannətînîm*": "definite article + passive participle masculine plural - the temple servants", "*hannibdāl*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine singular - the one separated/who had separated himself", "*mēʿammê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - from the peoples of", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the lands", "*tôrat*": "noun feminine singular construct - law of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - God (plural form)", "*nəšêhem*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wives", "*bənêhem*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*ûbənōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their daughters", "*yôdēaʿ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - knowing", "*mēbîn*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - understanding" }, "variants": { "*hannibdāl*": "separated themselves/those who had separated", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "God (plural form used as singular)", "*yôdēaʿ mēbîn*": "having knowledge and understanding/all who could understand" } } 30 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.30", "source": "מַחֲזִיקִ֣ים עַל־אֲחֵיהֶם֮ אַדִּירֵיהֶם֒ וּבָאִ֞ים בְּאָלָ֣ה וּבִשְׁבוּעָ֗ה לָלֶ֙כֶת֙ בְּתוֹרַ֣ת הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִתְּנָ֔ה בְּיַ֖ד מֹשֶׁ֣ה עֶֽבֶד־הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְלִשְׁמ֣וֹר וְלַעֲשׂ֗וֹת אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺת֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֲדֹנֵ֔ינוּ וּמִשְׁפָּטָ֖יו וְחֻקָּֽיו׃", "text": "*Maḥăzîqîm* upon their *ʾăḥêhem* [and] their *ʾaddîrêhem*, and *ûbāʾîm* in *bəʾālâ* and in *ûbišəbûʿâ* to *lāleket* in *bətôrat hāʾĕlōhîm* which *nittənâ* by *bəyad Mōšeh ʿebed-hāʾĕlōhîm*, and to *wəlišmôr* and to *wəlaʿăśôt* all the *miṣwōt Yhwh ʾădōnênû* and his *mišpāṭāyw* and his *wəḥuqqāyw*.", "grammar": { "*Maḥăzîqîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - joining/strengthening", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ʾaddîrêhem*": "adjective masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their nobles", "*ûbāʾîm*": "conjunction + Qal participle masculine plural - and entering", "*bəʾālâ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - in a curse", "*ûbišəbûʿâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular - and in an oath", "*lāleket*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to walk", "*bətôrat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - in the law of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - God (plural form)", "*nittənâ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - was given", "*bəyad*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - by the hand of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿebed*": "noun masculine singular construct - servant of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - God (plural form)", "*wəlišmôr*": "conjunction + preposition + Qal infinitive construct - and to keep", "*wəlaʿăśôt*": "conjunction + preposition + Qal infinitive construct - and to do", "*miṣwōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - commandments of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH (divine name)", "*ʾădōnênû*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - our Lord", "*mišpāṭāyw*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his judgments", "*wəḥuqqāyw*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his statutes" }, "variants": { "*Maḥăzîqîm*": "joining with/uniting with/strengthening/holding fast to", "*bəʾālâ*": "curse/oath of imprecation", "*bətôrat hāʾĕlōhîm*": "in the law of God/in God's instruction" } } 31 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.31", "source": "וַאֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־נִתֵּ֥ן בְּנֹתֵ֖ינוּ לְעַמֵּ֣י הָאָ֑רֶץ וְאֶת־בְּנֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם לֹ֥א נִקַּ֖ח לְבָנֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "And that *waʾăšer* not *nittēn* our *bənōtênû* to the *ləʿammê hāʾāreṣ*, and their *bənôtêhem* not *niqqaḥ* for our *ləbānênû*.", "grammar": { "*waʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative particle - and that", "*nittēn*": "Qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will give", "*bənōtênû*": "noun feminine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our daughters", "*ləʿammê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - to the peoples of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*bənôtêhem*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their daughters", "*niqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will take", "*ləbānênû*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - for our sons" }, "variants": { "*ʿammê hāʾāreṣ*": "peoples of the land/non-Israelite inhabitants" } } 32 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.32", "source": "וְעַמֵּ֣י הָאָ֡רֶץ הַֽמְבִיאִים֩ אֶת־הַמַּקָּח֨וֹת וְכָל־שֶׁ֜בֶר בְּי֤וֹם הַשַּׁבָּת֙ לִמְכּ֔וֹר לֹא־נִקַּ֥ח מֵהֶ֛ם בַּשַּׁבָּ֖ת וּבְי֣וֹם קֹ֑דֶשׁ וְנִטֹּ֛שׁ אֶת־הַשָּׁנָ֥ה הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖ית וּמַשָּׁ֥א כָל־יָֽד׃", "text": "And the *wəʿammê hāʾāreṣ haməbîʾîm* the *hammaqqāḥôt* and all *šeber* on *bəyôm haššabbāt* to *limkôr*, not *niqqaḥ* from them on the *baššabbāt* and on *bəyôm qōdeš*; and *wəniṭṭōš* the *haššānâ haššəbîʿît* and *maššāʾ kol-yād*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿammê*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - and the peoples of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*haməbîʾîm*": "definite article + Hiphil participle masculine plural - the ones bringing", "*hammaqqāḥôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the merchandise", "*šeber*": "noun masculine singular - grain/food", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - on the day of", "*haššabbāt*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the Sabbath", "*limkôr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to sell", "*niqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will take/buy", "*baššabbāt*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - on the Sabbath", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - on the day of", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holiness", "*wəniṭṭōš*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we will leave", "*haššānâ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the year", "*haššəbîʿît*": "definite article + adjective feminine singular - the seventh", "*maššāʾ*": "noun masculine singular construct - debt of", "*kol-yād*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun feminine singular - every hand" }, "variants": { "*šeber*": "grain/food/provisions", "*niṭṭōš haššānâ haššəbîʿît*": "we will forego/let the land rest in the seventh year", "*maššāʾ kol-yād*": "debt of every hand/every debt claim" } } 33 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.33", "source": "וְהֶעֱמַ֤דְנוּ עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙ מִצְוֺ֔ת לָתֵ֥ת עָלֵ֛ינוּ שְׁלִשִׁ֥ית הַשֶּׁ֖קֶל בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "And *wəheʿĕmadnû* upon us *miṣwōt* to *lātēt* upon us *šəlišît haššeqel baššānâ* for the *laʿăbōdat bêt ʾĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*wəheʿĕmadnû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person plural - and we established", "*miṣwōt*": "noun feminine plural - commandments", "*lātēt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*šəlišît*": "noun feminine singular construct - third of", "*haššeqel*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the shekel", "*baššānâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the year", "*laʿăbōdat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - for the service of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*heʿĕmadnû*": "established/set up/imposed upon ourselves", "*šəlišît haššeqel*": "third of a shekel/one-third shekel" } } 34 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.34", "source": "לְלֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֡כֶת וּמִנְחַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֣יד וּלְעוֹלַ֣ת הַ֠תָּמִיד הַשַּׁבָּת֨וֹת הֶחֳדָשִׁ֜ים לַמּוֹעֲדִ֗ים וְלַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ וְלַ֣חַטָּא֔וֹת לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכֹ֖ל מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ ס", "text": "For the *leḥem hammaʿăreket* and *minḥat hattāmîd* and for *ləʿôlat hattāmîd haššabbātôt heḥŏdāšîm*, for the *lammôʿădîm* and for the *wəlaqqŏdāšîm* and for the *wəlaḥaṭṭāʾôt* to *ləkappēr* upon *Yiśrāʾēl*, and all *məleʾket bêt-ʾĕlōhênû*. *s*", "grammar": { "*leḥem*": "noun masculine singular construct - bread of", "*hammaʿăreket*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the arrangement/rows", "*minḥat*": "noun feminine singular construct - grain offering of", "*hattāmîd*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the continual/daily", "*ləʿôlat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - for burnt offering of", "*hattāmîd*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the continual/daily", "*haššabbātôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the Sabbaths", "*heḥŏdāšîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the new moons", "*lammôʿădîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - for the appointed times", "*wəlaqqŏdāšîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - and for the holy things", "*wəlaḥaṭṭāʾôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - and for the sin offerings", "*ləkappēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to make atonement", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*məleʾket*": "noun feminine singular construct - work of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*leḥem hammaʿăreket*": "showbread/bread of arrangement", "*minḥat hattāmîd*": "continual grain offering/daily offering", "*ʿôlat hattāmîd*": "daily burnt offering/continual burnt offering", "*məleʾket bêt-ʾĕlōhênû*": "work of the house of our God/service of God's temple" } } 35 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.35", "source": "וְהַגּוֹרָל֨וֹת הִפַּ֜לְנוּ עַל־קֻרְבַּ֣ן הָעֵצִ֗ים הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַלְוִיִּם֮ וְהָעָם֒ לְ֠הָבִיא לְבֵ֨ית אֱלֹהֵ֧ינוּ לְבֵית־אֲבֹתֵ֛ינוּ לְעִתִּ֥ים מְזֻמָּנִ֖ים שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֑ה לְבַעֵ֗ר עַל־מִזְבַּח֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ כַּכָּת֖וּב בַּתּוֹרָֽה׃", "text": "And the *wəhaggôrālôt hippalnû* for *qurban hāʿēṣîm*, the *hakōhănîm halwîyim wəhāʿām* to *ləhābîʾ* to *lēbêt ʾĕlōhênû ləbêt-ʾăbōtênû* at *ləʿittîm məzummānîm šānâ bəšānâ*, to *ləbaʿēr* upon the *mizbaḥ Yhwh ʾĕlōhênû*, according to *kakkātûb battôrâ*.", "grammar": { "*wəhaggôrālôt*": "conjunction + definite article + noun masculine plural - and the lots", "*hippalnû*": "Hiphil perfect 1st person plural - we cast", "*qurban*": "noun masculine singular construct - offering of", "*hāʿēṣîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the wood", "*hakōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*wəhāʿām*": "conjunction + definite article + noun masculine singular - and the people", "*ləhābîʾ*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*lēbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*ləʿittîm*": "preposition + noun feminine plural - at times", "*məzummānîm*": "Pual participle masculine plural - appointed", "*šānâ*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*bəšānâ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - in the year", "*ləbaʿēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to burn", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - altar of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH (divine name)", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*kakkātûb*": "preposition + definite article + Qal passive participle masculine singular - as it is written", "*battôrâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the law" }, "variants": { "*qurban hāʿēṣîm*": "wood offering/offering of wood", "*ləbêt-ʾăbōtênû*": "according to our fathers' houses/by our ancestral divisions", "*ləʿittîm məzummānîm*": "at appointed times/at set times" } } 36 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.36", "source": "וּלְהָבִ֞יא אֶת־בִּכּוּרֵ֣י אַדְמָתֵ֗נוּ וּבִכּוּרֵ֛י כָּל־פְּרִ֥י כָל־עֵ֖ץ שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֑ה לְבֵ֖ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And to *ûləhābîʾ* the *bikkûrê ʾadmātēnû* and *bikkûrê kol-pərî kol-ʿēṣ šānâ bəšānâ* to the *ləbêt Yhwh*.", "grammar": { "*ûləhābîʾ*": "conjunction + preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - and to bring", "*bikkûrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*ʾadmātēnû*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person plural suffix - our ground", "*bikkûrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*kol-pərî*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular - every fruit of", "*kol-ʿēṣ*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular - every tree", "*šānâ*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*bəšānâ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - in year", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH (divine name)" }, "variants": { "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits/earliest ripe produce", "*šānâ bəšānâ*": "year by year/yearly" } } 37 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.37", "source": "וְאֶת־בְּכֹר֤וֹת בָּנֵ֙ינוּ֙ וּבְהֶמְתֵּ֔ינוּ כַּכָּת֖וּב בַּתּוֹרָ֑ה וְאֶת־בְּכוֹרֵ֨י בְקָרֵ֜ינוּ וְצֹאנֵ֗ינוּ לְהָבִיא֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ לַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים הַמְשָׁרְתִ֖ים בְּבֵ֥ית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "And the *bəkōrôt bānênû ûbəhemtênû*, according to *kakkātûb battôrâ*, and the *bəkôrê bəqārênû wəṣōʾnênû* to *ləhābîʾ* to the *ləbêt ʾĕlōhênû* to the *lakōhănîm hamšārətîm bəbêt ʾĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*bəkōrôt*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstborn of", "*bānênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our sons", "*ûbəhemtênû*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural + 1st person plural suffix - and our cattle", "*kakkātûb*": "preposition + definite article + Qal passive participle masculine singular - as it is written", "*battôrâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the law", "*bəkôrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstborn of", "*bəqārênû*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - our herds", "*wəṣōʾnênû*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular + 1st person plural suffix - and our flocks", "*ləhābîʾ*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*lakōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - to the priests", "*hamšārətîm*": "definite article + Piel participle masculine plural - the ones ministering", "*bəbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*bəkōrôt*": "firstborn (humans)", "*bəkôrê*": "firstborn (animals)" } } 38 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.38", "source": "וְאֶת־רֵאשִׁ֣ית עֲרִיסֹתֵ֣ינוּ וּ֠תְרוּמֹתֵינוּ וּפְרִ֨י כָל־עֵ֜ץ תִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְיִצְהָ֗ר נָבִ֤יא לַכֹּהֲנִים֙ אֶל־לִשְׁכ֣וֹת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ וּמַעְשַׂ֥ר אַדְמָתֵ֖נוּ לַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהֵם֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם הַֽמְעַשְּׂרִ֔ים בְּכֹ֖ל עָרֵ֥י עֲבֹדָתֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "And the *rēʾšît ʿărîsōtênû ûtərûmōtênû* and *pərî kol-ʿēṣ tîrôš wəyiṣhār* we will *nābîʾ* to the *lakōhănîm* to the *lišəkôt bêt-ʾĕlōhênû*, and the *maʿăśar ʾadmātēnû* to the *lalwîyim*; and they, the *halwîyim hamʿaśśərîm* in all the *ʿārê ʿăbōdātēnû*.", "grammar": { "*rēʾšît*": "noun feminine singular construct - first/best of", "*ʿărîsōtênû*": "noun feminine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our dough", "*ûtərûmōtênû*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural + 1st person plural suffix - and our contributions", "*pərî*": "noun masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*kol-ʿēṣ*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular - every tree", "*tîrôš*": "noun masculine singular - new wine", "*wəyiṣhār*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and fresh oil", "*nābîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person plural - we will bring", "*lakōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - to the priests", "*lišəkôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - chambers of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*maʿăśar*": "noun masculine singular construct - tithe of", "*ʾadmātēnû*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person plural suffix - our land", "*lalwîyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - to the Levites", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*hamʿaśśərîm*": "definite article + Piel participle masculine plural - the ones collecting tithes", "*ʿārê*": "noun feminine plural construct - cities of", "*ʿăbōdātēnû*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person plural suffix - our service/work" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît ʿărîsōtênû*": "firstfruits of our dough/first of our ground meal", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh wine", "*yiṣhār*": "fresh oil/olive oil", "*hamʿaśśərîm*": "who collect tithes/who receive tithes", "*ʿārê ʿăbōdātēnû*": "cities of our service/all the towns where we work" } } 39 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.39", "source": "וְהָיָ֨ה הַכֹּהֵ֧ן בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֛ן עִם־הַלְוִיִּ֖ם בַּעְשֵׂ֣ר הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם יַעֲל֨וּ אֶת־מַעֲשַׂ֤ר הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂר֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ אֶל־הַלְּשָׁכ֖וֹת לְבֵ֥ית הָאוֹצָֽר׃", "text": "And the *hakōhēn ben-ʾAhărōn* will be *wəhāyâ* with the *ʿim-halwîyim* when the *baʿśēr halwîyim*; and the *wəhalwîyim yaʿălû* the *maʿăśar hammaʿăśēr* to the *ləbêt ʾĕlōhênû* to the *halləšākôt ləbêt hāʾôṣār*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and will be", "*hakōhēn*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the priest", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*baʿśēr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when the tithing of", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*wəhalwîyim*": "conjunction + definite article + noun masculine plural - and the Levites", "*yaʿălû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will bring up", "*maʿăśar*": "noun masculine singular construct - tithe of", "*hammaʿăśēr*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the tithe", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*halləšākôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the chambers", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*hāʾôṣār*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the treasury" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśar hammaʿăśēr*": "tithe of the tithe/tenth of the tithe", "*ləbêt hāʾôṣār*": "to the storehouse/to the treasury house" } }
  • Jer 34:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.34.15", "source": "וַתָּשֻׁ֨בוּ אַתֶּ֜ם הַיּ֗וֹם וַתַּעֲשׂ֤וּ אֶת־הַיָּשָׁר֙ בְּעֵינַ֔י לִקְרֹ֥א דְר֖וֹר אִ֣ישׁ לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ וַתִּכְרְת֤וּ בְרִית֙ לְפָנַ֔י בַּבַּ֕יִת אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָ֥א שְׁמִ֖י עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "And you *tāšubû* *ʾattem* the *hayyôm* and you *taʿăśû* *ʾet*-the *hayyāšār* in my *ʿênay*, to *liqrōʾ* *dərôr* *ʾîš* to his *rēʿēhû*, and you *tikrətû* *bərît* before me in the *bayit* which-*niqrāʾ* my *šəmî* upon it", "grammar": { "*tāšubû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 2nd masculine plural - and you returned/repented", "*ʾattem*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - you", "*hayyôm*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - the day", "*taʿăśû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 2nd masculine plural - and you did", "*hayyāšār*": "adjective, masculine, singular, definite - the right", "*ʿênay*": "noun, feminine, dual with 1st common singular suffix - my eyes", "*liqrōʾ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to proclaim", "*dərôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - liberty", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/each", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*tikrətû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 2nd masculine plural - and you cut/made", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine, singular - covenant", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - the house", "*niqrāʾ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is called", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st common singular suffix - my name" }, "variants": { "*tāšubû*": "you returned/you turned back/you repented", "*taʿăśû*": "you did/you made/you performed", "*hayyāšār*": "the right/the upright/the straight", "*liqrōʾ*": "to proclaim/to announce/to call", "*dərôr*": "liberty/freedom/release", "*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor/his fellow/his friend", "*tikrətû*": "you cut/you made [covenant]", "*niqrāʾ*": "is called/is named/is invoked" } }
  • Jer 34:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.34.18", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֣י אֶת־הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים הָעֹֽבְרִים֙ אֶת־בְּרִתִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־הֵקִ֙ימוּ֙ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֣י הַבְּרִ֔ית אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרְת֖וּ לְפָנָ֑י הָעֵ֙גֶל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר כָּרְת֣וּ לִשְׁנַ֔יִם וַיַּעַבְר֖וּ בֵּ֥ין בְּתָרָֽיו׃", "text": "And I *nātattî* *ʾet*-the *ʾănāšîm* the *ʿōbərîm* *ʾet*-my *bərîtî*, who not-*hēqîmû* *ʾet*-*dibrê* the *bərît* which they *kārətû* before me, the *ʿēgel* which they *kārətû* to *šənayim* and they *yaʿabrû* between its *bətārāyw*", "grammar": { "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st common singular - I will give", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine, plural, definite - the men", "*ʿōbərîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural, definite - the ones passing", "*bərîtî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st common singular suffix - my covenant", "*hēqîmû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they established/fulfilled", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - words of", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine, singular, definite - the covenant", "*kārətû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they cut/made", "*ʿēgel*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - the calf", "*kārətû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they cut", "*šənayim*": "number, dual - two/in two", "*yaʿabrû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they passed", "*bətārāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its pieces" }, "variants": { "*nātattî*": "I will give/I will make/I will set", "*ʿōbərîm*": "the ones passing/the ones transgressing/the ones violating", "*hēqîmû*": "they established/they fulfilled/they confirmed", "*dibrê*": "words/terms/statements", "*kārətû*": "they cut/they made [covenant]", "*yaʿabrû*": "they passed/they walked/they went through" } }
  • Jer 50:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.5", "source": "צִיּ֣וֹן יִשְׁאָ֔לוּ דֶּ֖רֶךְ הֵ֣נָּה פְנֵיהֶ֑ם בֹּ֚אוּ וְנִלְו֣וּ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה בְּרִ֥ית עוֹלָ֖ם לֹ֥א תִשָּׁכֵֽחַ׃", "text": "*Ṣiyyôn* *yišʾālû* *derek* *hēnnâ* *pĕnêhem* *bōʾû* and-*nilwû* to-*YHWH* *bĕrît* *ʿôlām* not *tiššākēaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*yišʾālû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will ask/inquire", "*derek*": "noun, feminine singular - way/road/path", "*hēnnâ*": "adverb - here/hither", "*pĕnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces", "*bōʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - come", "*nilwû*": "niphal imperative, masculine plural - join/attach yourselves", "*bĕrît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/everlasting", "*tiššākēaḥ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be forgotten" }, "variants": { "*yišʾālû*": "they will ask/inquire/request", "*derek*": "way/road/path/direction/journey", "*hēnnâ* *pĕnêhem*": "idiomatic expression - 'their faces [turned] this way'", "*nilwû*": "join/attach/accompany yourselves", "*bĕrît* *ʿôlām*": "everlasting covenant/eternal agreement" } }
  • 2 Cor 8:5 : 5 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.5", "source": "Καὶ, οὐ καθὼς ἠλπίσαμεν, ἀλλʼ ἑαυτοὺς ἔδωκαν πρῶτον τῷ Κυρίῳ, καὶ ἡμῖν διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ.", "text": "And, not as we *ēlpisamen*, but themselves they *edōkan* first to the *Kyriō*, and to us through *thelēmatos* of *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as", "*ēlpisamen*": "aorist indicative active, 1st person plural - we hoped", "*all*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "ἑαυτοὺς": "accusative, reflexive pronoun - themselves", "*edōkan*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person plural - they gave", "*prōton*": "adverb - first/firstly", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine singular - to the Lord", "ἡμῖν": "dative, 1st person plural - to us", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter singular - will/desire", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*ēlpisamen*": "we hoped/we expected/we anticipated", "*edōkan*": "they gave/they granted/they offered", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose/intention", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }
  • 2 Kgs 23:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.3", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד הַ֠מֶּלֶךְ עַֽל־הָ֨עַמּ֜וּד וַיִּכְרֹ֥ת אֶֽת־הַבְּרִ֣ית ׀ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה לָלֶ֜כֶת אַחַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ וְלִשְׁמֹ֨ר מִצְוֺתָ֜יו וְאֶת־עֵדְוֺתָ֤יו וְאֶת־חֻקֹּתָיו֙ בְּכָל־לֵ֣ב וּבְכָל־נֶ֔פֶשׁ לְהָקִ֗ים אֶת־דִּבְרֵי֙ הַבְּרִ֣ית הַזֹּ֔את הַכְּתֻבִ֖ים עַל־הַסֵּ֣פֶר הַזֶּ֑ה וַיַּעֲמֹ֥ד כָּל־הָעָ֖ם בַּבְּרִֽית׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿămōd* the *meleḵ* upon-*hā-ʿammûd* *wə-yiḵrōt* *ʾet-ha-bərît* before *YHWH* *lāleḵet* after *YHWH* *wə-lišmōr* *miṣwōtāyw* *wə-ʾet-ʿēdwōtāyw* *wə-ʾet-ḥuqqōtāyw* with all-*lēb* and with all-*nepeš* *ləhāqîm* *ʾet-dibrê* *ha-bərît* *ha-zōʾt* *ha-kətubîm* upon-*ha-sēper* *ha-zeh* *wə-yaʿămōd* all-*hā-ʿām* in *ba-bərît*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿămōd*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he stood", "*meleḵ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular absolute - the king", "*hā-ʿammûd*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - upon the pillar/platform", "*wə-yiḵrōt*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he cut/made", "*ʾet-ha-bərît*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun feminine singular - the covenant", "*YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - before YHWH", "*lāleḵet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to walk/follow", "*YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - after YHWH", "*wə-lišmōr*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to keep", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his commandments", "*wə-ʾet-ʿēdwōtāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his testimonies", "*wə-ʾet-ḥuqqōtāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his statutes", "*lēb*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - with all heart", "*nepeš*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct - and with all soul", "*ləhāqîm*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to establish/fulfill", "*ʾet-dibrê*": "direct object marker + noun masculine plural construct - the words of", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the covenant", "*ha-zōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - this", "*ha-kətubîm*": "definite article + qal passive participle masculine plural - the ones written", "*ha-sēper*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - upon the book/scroll", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - this", "*wə-yaʿămōd*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and stood", "*hā-ʿām*": "noun masculine singular construct + definite article + noun masculine singular - all the people", "*ba-bərît*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the covenant" }, "variants": { "*wə-yaʿămōd*": "and he stood/took position", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*hā-ʿammûd*": "the pillar/platform/stand", "*wə-yiḵrōt*": "and he cut/made/established", "*ʾet-ha-bərît*": "the covenant/agreement", "*lāleḵet*": "to walk/follow/go", "*wə-lišmōr*": "and to keep/observe/guard", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "his commandments/orders", "*wə-ʾet-ʿēdwōtāyw*": "and his testimonies/warnings/decrees", "*wə-ʾet-ḥuqqōtāyw*": "and his statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/being/self", "*ləhāqîm*": "to establish/fulfill/uphold/confirm", "*ha-bərît*": "the covenant/pact/agreement", "*ha-zōʾt*": "this [feminine]", "*ha-kətubîm*": "the written (ones)/inscribed", "*ha-sēper*": "the book/scroll/document", "*ha-zeh*": "this [masculine]", "*hā-ʿām*": "the people/nation", "*ba-bərît*": "in the covenant/agreement" } }
  • 2 Kgs 23:26 : 26 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.26", "source": "אַ֣ךְ ׀ לֹֽא־שָׁ֣ב יְהוָ֗ה מֵחֲר֤וֹן אַפּוֹ֙ הַגָּד֔וֹל אֲשֶׁר־חָרָ֥ה אַפּ֖וֹ בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה עַ֚ל כָּל־הַכְּעָסִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִכְעִיס֖וֹ מְנַשֶּֽׁה׃", "text": "Yet not-*šāb* *YHWH* from-*ḥărôn* *ʾappô* the-*gādôl* which-*ḥārâ* *ʾappô* in-*yᵊhûdâ* for all-the-*kᵊʿāsîm* which *hikʿîsô* *mᵊnaššeh*.", "grammar": { "*šāb*": "Qal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - he turned/returned", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ḥărôn*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - burning of", "*ʾappô*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his anger", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine, singular - great", "*ḥārâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - burned", "*yᵊhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*kᵊʿāsîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - provocations", "*hikʿîsô*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd singular, masculine + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he provoked him", "*mᵊnaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh" }, "variants": { "*šāb*": "turned/returned/relented", "*ḥărôn*": "burning/heat/fierceness", "*ʾappô*": "his nose/anger/wrath", "*gādôl*": "great/large/intense", "*ḥārâ*": "burned/kindled/became hot", "*kᵊʿāsîm*": "provocations/vexations/offenses", "*hikʿîsô*": "provoked him/angered him/vexed him" } }
  • 2 Chr 6:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.7", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י עִם־לְבַ֖ב דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑י לִבְנ֣וֹת בַּ֔יִת לְשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yəhî* with *ləbab* *dāwîd* *ʾābî* to *libnôt* *bayit* for *šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it was", "*ʿim-ləbab*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with heart of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my father", "*libnôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*ləšēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for name of", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "it was/it came to be", "*ləbab*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*libnôt*": "to build/to construct", "*bayit*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/character" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֔י יַ֗עַן אֲשֶׁ֤ר הָיָה֙ עִם־לְבָ֣בְךָ֔ לִבְנ֥וֹת בַּ֖יִת לִשְׁמִ֑י הֱ‍ֽטִיב֔וֹתָ כִּ֥י הָיָ֖ה עִם־לְבָבֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* *YHWH* to *dāwîd* *ʾābî*: *yaʿan* that *hāyāh* with *ləbābəkā* to *libnôt* *bayit* for my *šəmî*, you *hĕṭîbôtā* because *hāyāh* with *ləbābekā*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾel-dāwîd*": "preposition + proper noun - to David", "*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my father", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was", "*ʿim-ləbābəkā*": "preposition + noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with your heart", "*libnôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*lišmî*": "preposition + noun + 1st singular suffix - for my name", "*hĕṭîbôtā*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you did well", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*ʿim-ləbābekā*": "preposition + noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with your heart" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*yaʿan*": "because/since", "*hāyāh*": "it was/it became/it existed", "*ləbābəkā*": "your heart/your mind/your desire", "*libnôt*": "to build/to construct", "*bayit*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*šəmî*": "my name/my reputation/my character", "*hĕṭîbôtā*": "you did well/you have done good" } }
  • 2 Chr 15:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.12", "source": "וַיָּבֹאוּ בַבְּרִית לִדְרוֹשׁ אֶת־יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵיהֶם בְּכָל־לְבָבָם וּבְכָל־נַפְשָׁם", "text": "*way·yā·ḇō·ʾū* *ḇab·bə·rîṯ* *liḏ·rōš* *ʾeṯ*-*Yəhwāh* *ʾĕ·lō·hê* *ʾă·ḇō·ṯê·hem* *bə·ḵāl*-*lə·ḇā·ḇām* *ū·ḇə·ḵāl*-*nap̄·šām*", "grammar": { "*way·yā·ḇō·ʾū*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they entered", "*ḇab·bə·rîṯ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - into the covenant", "*liḏ·rōš*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to seek", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĕ·lō·hê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾă·ḇō·ṯê·hem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*bə·ḵāl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with all", "*lə·ḇā·ḇām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*ū·ḇə·ḵāl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and with all", "*nap̄·šām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their soul" }, "variants": { "*way·yā·ḇō·ʾū* *ḇab·bə·rîṯ*": "entered into the covenant/came into an agreement", "*liḏ·rōš*": "to seek/to inquire of/to require", "*lə·ḇā·ḇām*": "their heart/mind/inner person", "*nap̄·šām*": "their soul/life/being" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.13", "source": "וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יִדְרֹשׁ לַיהוָה אֱלֹהֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵל יוּמָת לְמִן־קָטֹן וְעַד־גָּדוֹל לְמֵאִישׁ וְעַד־אִשָּׁה", "text": "*wə·ḵōl* *ʾă·šer* *lōʾ*-*yiḏ·rōš* *la·Yəhwāh* *ʾĕ·lō·hê*-*yiś·rā·ʾêl* *yū·māṯ* *lə·min*-*qā·ṭōn* *wə·ʿaḏ*-*gā·ḏōl* *lə·mê·ʾîš* *wə·ʿaḏ*-*ʾiš·šāh*", "grammar": { "*wə·ḵōl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all", "*ʾă·šer*": "relative particle - who/that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiḏ·rōš*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he seeks", "*la·Yəhwāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*ʾĕ·lō·hê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiś·rā·ʾêl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yū·māṯ*": "verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*lə·min*": "preposition + preposition - from", "*qā·ṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small", "*wə·ʿaḏ*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*gā·ḏōl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*lə·mê·ʾîš*": "preposition + preposition + noun, masculine singular - from man", "*wə·ʿaḏ*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*ʾiš·šāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman" }, "variants": { "*yiḏ·rōš*": "seeks/inquires of/worships", "*yū·māṯ*": "shall be put to death/shall die/shall be killed", "*qā·ṭōn*": "small/young/insignificant", "*gā·ḏōl*": "great/old/important" } }