4 {
"verseID": "Acts.11.4",
"source": "Ἀρξάμενος δὲ ὁ Πέτρος, ἐξετίθετο αὐτοῖς καθεξῆς, λέγων,",
"text": "*Arxamenos* *de* *ho* *Petros*, *exetitheto* to them *kathexēs*, *legōn*,",
"grammar": {
"*Arxamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having begun",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*ho Petros*": "nominative masculine singular with article - Peter",
"*exetitheto*": "imperfect middle indicative 3rd person singular - was explaining/was setting forth",
"*kathexēs*": "adverb - in order/in sequence",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*Arxamenos*": "having begun/beginning/starting",
"*exetitheto*": "was explaining/was setting forth/was expounding",
"*kathexēs*": "in order/in sequence/point by point"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Acts.11.5",
"source": "Ἐγὼ ἤμην ἐν πόλει Ἰόππῃ προσευχόμενος: καὶ εἶδον ἐν ἐκστάσει ὅραμα, Καταβαῖνον σκεῦός τι, ὡς ὀθόνην μεγάλην, τέσσαρσιν ἀρχαῖς καθιεμένην ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ· καὶ ἦλθεν ἄχρι ἐμοῦ:",
"text": "*Egō ēmēn* in city *Ioppē proseuchomenos*: and *eidon* in *ekstasei horama*, *Katabainon skeuos ti*, as *othonēn megalēn*, by four *archais kathiemenēn* from the *ouranou*; and *ēlthen achri emou*:",
"grammar": {
"*Egō ēmēn*": "personal pronoun with imperfect active indicative 1st person singular - I was",
"*Ioppē*": "dative feminine singular - Joppa",
"*proseuchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - praying",
"*eidon*": "aorist active indicative 1st person singular - I saw",
"*ekstasei*": "dative feminine singular - trance/ecstasy",
"*horama*": "accusative neuter singular - vision",
"*Katabainon*": "present active participle, accusative neuter singular - descending",
"*skeuos*": "accusative neuter singular - vessel/object",
"*ti*": "indefinite pronoun, accusative neuter singular - certain/some",
"*othonēn*": "accusative feminine singular - sheet/linen cloth",
"*megalēn*": "accusative feminine singular - large/great",
"*tessarsin*": "dative feminine plural - four",
"*archais*": "dative feminine plural - corners/beginnings",
"*kathiemenēn*": "present passive participle, accusative feminine singular - being let down",
"*ouranou*": "genitive masculine singular - heaven",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - it came",
"*achri*": "preposition with genitive - until/as far as",
"*emou*": "genitive of 1st person pronoun - me"
},
"variants": {
"*proseuchomenos*": "praying/while in prayer",
"*ekstasei*": "trance/ecstasy/state of being outside oneself",
"*horama*": "vision/sight",
"*skeuos*": "vessel/utensil/container/object",
"*othonēn*": "sheet/linen cloth",
"*archais*": "corners/beginnings/extremities",
"*kathiemenēn*": "being let down/being lowered",
"*achri*": "until/as far as/up to"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Acts.11.6",
"source": "Εἰς ἣν ἀτενίσας, κατενόουν, καὶ εἶδον τὰ τετράποδα τῆς γῆς, καὶ τὰ θηρία, καὶ τὰ ἑρπετὰ, καὶ τὰ πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ.",
"text": "Into which *atenisas*, *katenooun*, and *eidon* the *tetrapoda* of the *gēs*, and the *thēria*, and the *herpeta*, and the *peteina* of the *ouranou*.",
"grammar": {
"*atenisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gazed intently",
"*katenooun*": "imperfect active indicative 1st person singular - I was observing closely",
"*eidon*": "aorist active indicative 1st person singular - I saw",
"*tetrapoda*": "accusative neuter plural - four-footed animals",
"*gēs*": "genitive feminine singular - earth/land",
"*thēria*": "accusative neuter plural - wild beasts",
"*herpeta*": "accusative neuter plural - reptiles/creeping things",
"*peteina*": "accusative neuter plural - birds",
"*ouranou*": "genitive masculine singular - heaven/sky"
},
"variants": {
"*atenisas*": "having gazed intently/having looked carefully",
"*katenooun*": "I was observing closely/I was considering carefully",
"*tetrapoda*": "four-footed animals/quadrupeds",
"*thēria*": "wild beasts/animals",
"*herpeta*": "reptiles/creeping things",
"*peteina*": "birds/winged creatures"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Acts.11.7",
"source": "Ἤκουσα δὲ φωνῆς λεγούσης μοι, Ἀναστάς, Πέτρε· θῦσον καὶ φάγε.",
"text": "*Ēkousa de phōnēs legousēs* to me, *Anastas*, *Petre*; *thyson* and *phage*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative 1st person singular - I heard",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*phōnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - voice",
"*legousēs*": "present active participle, genitive feminine singular - saying",
"*moi*": "dative 1st person singular pronoun - to me",
"*Anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having risen",
"*Petre*": "vocative masculine singular - Peter",
"*thyson*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular - kill/sacrifice",
"*phage*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular - eat"
},
"variants": {
"*phōnēs*": "voice/sound",
"*legousēs*": "saying/speaking",
"*Anastas*": "rise up/stand up/having risen",
"*thyson*": "kill/slaughter/sacrifice",
"*phage*": "eat/consume"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Acts.11.8",
"source": "Εἶπον δέ, Μηδαμῶς, Κύριε: ὅτι πᾶν κοινὸν ἢ ἀκάθαρτον οὐδέποτε εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸ στόμα μου.",
"text": "*Eipon de*, *Mēdamōs*, *Kyrie*: for *pan koinon ē akatharton oudepote eisēlthen* into the *stoma mou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eipon*": "aorist active indicative 1st person singular - I said",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*Mēdamōs*": "adverb - by no means/certainly not",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - Lord",
"*pan*": "adjective, nominative neuter singular - all/every",
"*koinon*": "adjective, nominative neuter singular - common/unclean",
"*ē*": "conjunction - or",
"*akatharton*": "adjective, nominative neuter singular - unclean/impure",
"*oudepote*": "adverb - never",
"*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - entered",
"*stoma*": "accusative neuter singular - mouth",
"*mou*": "genitive 1st person singular pronoun - my"
},
"variants": {
"*Mēdamōs*": "by no means/certainly not/never",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master",
"*koinon*": "common/defiled/unclean (ritually)",
"*akatharton*": "unclean/impure (ritually)",
"*oudepote*": "never/at no time",
"*stoma*": "mouth/opening"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Acts.11.9",
"source": "Ἀπεκρίθη δὲ μοι φωνὴ ἐκ δευτέρου ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, Ἃ ὁ Θεὸς ἐκαθάρισεν, σὺ μὴ κοίνου.",
"text": "*Apekrithē de moi phōnē* from *deuterou* from the *ouranou*, What the *Theos ekatharisen*, you *mē koinou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular - answered",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*moi*": "dative 1st person singular pronoun - to me",
"*phōnē*": "nominative feminine singular - voice",
"*deuterou*": "genitive neuter singular - second (time)",
"*ouranou*": "genitive masculine singular - heaven",
"*Ha*": "relative pronoun, accusative neuter plural - what/which things",
"*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God",
"*ekatharisen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - cleansed/purified",
"*sy*": "nominative 2nd person singular pronoun - you",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*koinou*": "present active imperative 2nd person singular - call common/defile"
},
"variants": {
"*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied",
"*phōnē*": "voice/sound",
"*deuterou*": "second time/again",
"*ekatharisen*": "cleansed/purified/made clean",
"*koinou*": "call common/consider unclean/defile"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Acts.11.10",
"source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἐγένετο ἐπὶ τρίς: καὶ πάλιν ἀνεσπάσθη ἅπαντα εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν.",
"text": "*Touto de egeneto epi tris*: and *palin anespasthē hapanta* into the *ouranon*.",
"grammar": {
"*Touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative neuter singular - this",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative 3rd person singular - happened/occurred",
"*epi*": "preposition with accusative - for/up to",
"*tris*": "numeral - three times",
"*palin*": "adverb - again",
"*anespasthē*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular - was drawn up",
"*hapanta*": "adjective, nominative neuter plural - all/everything",
"*ouranon*": "accusative masculine singular - heaven"
},
"variants": {
"*egeneto*": "happened/occurred/took place",
"*epi tris*": "three times/for three times",
"*palin*": "again/once more",
"*anespasthē*": "was drawn up/was pulled up/was taken up",
"*hapanta*": "all things/everything"
}
}