Verse 20

{ "verseID": "Exodus.2.20", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֶל־בְּנֹתָ֖יו וְאַיּ֑וֹ לָ֤מָּה זֶּה֙ עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ן אֶת־הָאִ֔ישׁ קִרְאֶ֥ן ל֖וֹ וְיֹ֥אכַל לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "*wa-yyōʾmer ʾel-bənōtāyw wəʾayyô lāmmâ zeh ʿăzabten ʾet-hāʾîš qirʾen lô wəyōʾḵal lāḥem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ʾel-bənōtāyw*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his daughters", "*wəʾayyô*": "conjunction + interrogative adverb + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and where is he", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative + preposition - why", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ʿăzabten*": "qal perfect, 2nd feminine plural - you left", "*ʾet-hāʾîš*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*qirʾen*": "qal imperative, feminine plural - call", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*wəyōʾḵal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - that he may eat", "*lāḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread/food" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*bənōt*": "daughters", "*ʾayyô*": "where is he", "*lāmmâ zeh*": "why then/why is it", "*ʿăzabten*": "you left/you abandoned", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*qirʾen*": "call/invite", "*yōʾḵal*": "he may eat/he should eat", "*lāḥem*": "bread/food/meal" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 31:54 : 54 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.54", "source": "וַיִּזְבַּ֨ח יַעֲקֹ֥ב זֶ֙בַח֙ בָּהָ֔ר וַיִּקְרָ֥א לְאֶחָ֖יו לֶאֱכָל־לָ֑חֶם וַיֹּ֣אכְלוּ לֶ֔חֶם וַיָּלִ֖ינוּ בָּהָֽר׃", "text": "*wayyizbaḥ* *yaʿăqōḇ* *zeḇaḥ* in-the-mountain *wayyiqrāʾ* to-brothers-of-him to-eat-*leḥem* *wayyōʾklû* *leḥem* *wayyālînû* in-the-mountain", "grammar": { "*wayyizbaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he sacrificed'", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun", "*zeḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'sacrifice'", "*bāhār*": "preposition beth + definite article + noun - 'in the mountain/hill'", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he called'", "*lĕʾeḥāyw*": "preposition lamed + noun 'brother' + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'to his brothers/relatives'", "*leʾĕḵāl-lāḥem*": "preposition lamed + qal infinitive construct 'to eat' + noun - 'to eat bread'", "*wayyōʾklû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they ate'", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - 'bread/food'", "*wayyālînû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they spent the night'", "*bāhār*": "preposition beth + definite article + noun - 'in the mountain/hill'" }, "variants": { "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering/slaughtering", "*hār*": "mountain/hill/hill-country", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/meal", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "brothers/relatives/kinsmen" } }
  • Gen 43:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Genesis.43.25", "source": "וַיָּכִ֙ינוּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה עַד־בּ֥וֹא יוֹסֵ֖ף בַּֽצָּהֳרָ֑יִם כִּ֣י שָֽׁמְע֔וּ כִּי־שָׁ֖ם יֹ֥אכְלוּ לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "*wə-yāḵînû* *ʾet*-the *minḥâ* *ʿaḏ*-*bôʾ* *Yôsēp̄* *ba-ṣohŏrāyim* *kî* *šāməʿû* *kî*-*šām* *yōʾḵəlû* *lāḥem*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāḵînû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they prepared", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - gift/present/offering", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*bôʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - coming of", "*Yôsēp̄*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*ba-ṣohŏrāyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine dual - at noon", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*šāməʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they heard", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*yōʾḵəlû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would eat", "*lāḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāḵînû*": "and they prepared/made ready/arranged", "*minḥâ*": "gift/present/tribute/offering", "*ba-ṣohŏrāyim*": "at noon/at midday", "*šāməʿû*": "they heard/learned/understood", "*yōʾḵəlû lāḥem*": "they would eat bread/they would have a meal" } }
  • Job 31:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Job.31.32", "source": "בַּ֭חוּץ לֹא־יָלִ֣ין גֵּ֑ר דְּ֝לָתַ֗י לָאֹ֥רַח אֶפְתָּֽח׃", "text": "In-the-*ḥûṣ* not-*yālîn gēr* *dəlātay* to-*ʾōraḥ ʾeptāḥ*", "grammar": { "*ḥûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - outside", "*yālîn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he lodges/spends the night", "*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular - stranger/sojourner", "*dəlātay*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - my doors", "*ʾōraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - traveler/wayfarer", "*ʾeptāḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I open" }, "variants": { "*ḥûṣ*": "outside/street", "*yālîn*": "spends the night/lodges/stays", "*gēr*": "stranger/sojourner/foreigner", "*dəlātay*": "my doors/my entrances", "*ʾōraḥ*": "traveler/wayfarer/wanderer" } }
  • Job 42:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Job.42.11", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ אֵ֠לָיו כָּל־אֶחָ֨יו וְכָל־אַחְיוֹתָ֜יו וְכָל־יֹדְעָ֣יו לְפָנִ֗ים וַיֹּאכְל֨וּ עִמּ֣וֹ לֶחֶם֮ בְּבֵיתוֹ֒ וַיָּנֻ֤דוּ לוֹ֙ וַיְנַחֲמ֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ עַ֚ל כָּל־הָ֣רָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הֵבִ֥יא יְהוָ֖ה עָלָ֑יו וַיִּתְּנוּ־ל֗וֹ אִ֚ישׁ קְשִׂיטָ֣ה אֶחָ֔ת וְאִ֕ישׁ נֶ֥זֶם זָהָ֖ב אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾû* to-him all-*ʾeḥāyw* and-all-*ʾaḥyôtāyw* and-all-*yōdǝʿāyw* before and *wayyōʾkǝlû* with-him *leḥem* in-his-house and *wayyānudû* to-him and *waynaḥămû* him upon all-the-*rāʿâ* which-*hēbîʾ* *YHWH* upon-him and *wayyittǝnû*-to-him *ʾîš* *qǝśîṭâ* one and-*ʾîš* *nezem* *zāhāb* one", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*ʾaḥyôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sisters", "*yōdǝʿāyw*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - those knowing him", "*wayyōʾkǝlû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they ate", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*wayyānudû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they showed sympathy", "*waynaḥămû*": "Piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they comforted", "*rāʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/disaster/misfortune", "*hēbîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he had brought", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wayyittǝnû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they gave", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each/every man", "*qǝśîṭâ*": "noun, feminine singular - piece of money/coin", "*nezem*": "noun, masculine singular - ring/earring", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "and they came/and they arrived", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his kinsmen", "*ʾaḥyôtāyw*": "his sisters/his female relatives", "*yōdǝʿāyw*": "his acquaintances/those who knew him", "*wayyōʾkǝlû*": "and they ate/and they dined", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/meal", "*wayyānudû*": "and they showed sympathy/and they consoled/and they grieved with", "*waynaḥămû*": "and they comforted/and they consoled", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/disaster/misfortune/trouble", "*hēbîʾ*": "had brought/had caused", "*wayyittǝnû*": "and they gave/and they presented", "*qǝśîṭâ*": "piece of money/kesitah (currency unit)", "*nezem*": "ring/earring/nose ring", "*zāhāb*": "gold/golden" } }
  • 1 Tim 5:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.5.10", "source": "Ἐν ἔργοις καλοῖς μαρτυρουμένη· εἰ ἐτεκνοτρόφησεν, εἰ ἐξενοδόχησεν, εἰ ἁγίων πόδας ἔνιψεν, εἰ θλιβομένοις ἐπήρκεσεν, εἰ παντὶ ἔργῳ ἀγαθῷ ἐπηκολούθησεν.", "text": "*En* *ergois* *kalois* *marturoumenē*; *ei* *eteknotrophēsen*, *ei* *exenodochēsen*, *ei* *hagiōn* *podas* *enipsen*, *ei* *thlibomenois* *epērkesen*, *ei* *panti* *ergō* *agathō* *epēkolouthēsen*.", "grammar": { "*En*": "preposition with dative - in", "*ergois*": "dative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*kalois*": "dative, neuter, plural - good/noble", "*marturoumenē*": "present passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being well attested/witnessed to", "*ei*": "conditional particle/introduces evidence - if", "*eteknotrophēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she raised children", "*ei*": "conditional particle/introduces evidence - if", "*exenodochēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she showed hospitality", "*ei*": "conditional particle/introduces evidence - if", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - saints/holy ones", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet", "*enipsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she washed", "*ei*": "conditional particle/introduces evidence - if", "*thlibomenois*": "present passive participle, dative, masculine, plural - afflicted/distressed ones", "*epērkesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she helped/aided", "*ei*": "conditional particle/introduces evidence - if", "*panti*": "dative, neuter, singular - every", "*ergō*": "dative, neuter, singular - work/deed", "*agathō*": "dative, neuter, singular - good", "*epēkolouthēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she devoted herself to/followed after" }, "variants": { "*marturoumenē*": "being well attested/testified to/having a reputation for", "*eteknotrophēsen*": "raised children/brought up children", "*exenodochēsen*": "showed hospitality/received strangers", "*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/believers", "*enipsen* *podas*": "washed feet (act of hospitality and service)", "*thlibomenois*": "afflicted/distressed/troubled ones", "*epērkesen*": "helped/aided/assisted", "*epēkolouthēsen*": "devoted herself to/followed after/practiced diligently" } }
  • Heb 13:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.2", "source": "Τῆς φιλοξενίας μὴ ἐπιλανθάνεσθε: διὰ ταύτης γὰρ ἔλαθόν τινες ξενίσαντες ἀγγέλους.", "text": "The *philoxenias* *mē* *epilanthanesthe*: *dia* this *gar* *elathon* some having *xenisantes* *angelous*.", "grammar": { "*philoxenias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hospitality/love of strangers", "*mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not", "*epilanthanesthe*": "imperative, present, middle/passive, 2nd person, plural - do not forget/neglect", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*elathon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - they were unaware/did without knowing", "*xenisantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having entertained/hosted", "*angelous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers" }, "variants": { "*philoxenias*": "hospitality/love of strangers/entertainment of guests", "*epilanthanesthe*": "forget/be forgetful/neglect", "*elathon*": "were unaware/did without knowing/escaped notice", "*xenisantes*": "entertaining/hosting/receiving as guests", "*angelous*": "angels/messengers" } }
  • Gen 18:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.5", "source": "וְאֶקְחָ֨ה פַת־לֶ֜חֶם וְסַעֲד֤וּ לִבְּכֶם֙ אַחַ֣ר תַּעֲבֹ֔רוּ כִּֽי־עַל־כֵּ֥ן עֲבַרְתֶּ֖ם עַֽל־עַבְדְּכֶ֑ם וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ כֵּ֥ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃", "text": "And-*ʾeqḥâ* *paṯ*-*leḥem* and-*saʿăḏû* *libbeḵem* after *taʿăḇōrû* for-upon-so *ʿăḇartem* upon-*ʿaḇdeḵem* and-*wayyōʾmerû* so *taʿăśeh* as-that *dibbartā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾeqḥâ*": "qal cohortative, 1st person singular - let me take/fetch", "*paṯ*": "construct state noun - morsel/piece of", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*saʿăḏû*": "qal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - sustain/refresh", "*libbeḵem*": "noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your hearts", "*taʿăḇōrû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will pass by/continue", "*ʿăḇartem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have passed by", "*ʿaḇdeḵem*": "noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your servant", "*wayyōʾmerû*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will do", "*dibbartā*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have spoken" }, "variants": { "*paṯ*": "morsel/piece/bit", "*saʿăḏû*": "sustain/strengthen/refresh", "*libbeḵem*": "your hearts (metaphorically: your inner selves)" } }
  • Gen 19:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.19.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֜אמֶר הִנֶּ֣ה נָּא־אֲדֹנַ֗י ס֣וּרוּ נָ֠א אֶל־בֵּ֨ית עַבְדְּכֶ֤ם וְלִ֙ינוּ֙ וְרַחֲצ֣וּ רַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם וְהִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֖ם וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֣ם לְדַרְכְּכֶ֑ם וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ לֹּ֔א כִּ֥י בָרְח֖וֹב נָלִֽין׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *hinnêh* *nā*-*ʾăḏōnay* *sûrû* *nāʾ* to-*bêṯ* *ʿaḇdᵊḵem* *wə-lînû* *wə-raḥăṣû* *raḡlêḵem* *wə-hiškamtem* *wa-hălaḵtem* to-*darḵᵊḵem* *wa-yōʾmᵊrû* no, because in-the-*rᵊḥōḇ* *nālîn*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*hinnêh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*nā*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*ʾăḏōnay*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix used as honorific - my lords", "*sûrû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - turn aside", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*bêṯ*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʿaḇdᵊḵem*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your servant", "*wə-lînû*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and lodge/spend the night", "*wə-raḥăṣû*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and wash", "*raḡlêḵem*": "noun feminine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your feet", "*wə-hiškamtem*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall rise early", "*wa-hălaḵtem*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall go", "*darḵᵊḵem*": "noun feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your way", "*wa-yōʾmᵊrû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*rᵊḥōḇ*": "noun feminine singular - wide place/street/square", "*nālîn*": "Qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will lodge/spend the night" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḏōnay*": "my lords/my master (honorific plural)", "*sûrû*": "turn aside/deviate/visit", "*lînû*": "lodge/spend the night/rest", "*hiškamtem*": "rise early/begin early/depart early", "*rᵊḥōḇ*": "open square/broad street/plaza" } } 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.19.3", "source": "וַיִּפְצַר־בָּ֣ם מְאֹ֔ד וַיָּסֻ֣רוּ אֵלָ֔יו וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אֶל־בֵּית֑וֹ וַיַּ֤עַשׂ לָהֶם֙ מִשְׁתֶּ֔ה וּמַצּ֥וֹת אָפָ֖ה וַיֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "*wa-yipṣar*-*bām* *mᵊʾōḏ* *wa-yāsurû* to-him *wa-yāḇōʾû* to-*bêṯô* *wa-yaʿas* to-them *mišteh* *û-maṣṣôṯ* *ʾāpâ* *wa-yōʾḵēlû*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yipṣar*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he urged/pressed", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - on them", "*mᵊʾōḏ*": "adverb - very much/greatly", "*wa-yāsurû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they turned aside", "*wa-yāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*bêṯô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house", "*wa-yaʿas*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*mišteh*": "noun masculine singular - feast/banquet", "*û-maṣṣôṯ*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural - and unleavened bread", "*ʾāpâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he baked", "*wa-yōʾḵēlû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they ate" }, "variants": { "*yipṣar*": "urged strongly/pressed/insisted", "*mišteh*": "feast/drinking party/banquet", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/flatbread" } }
  • Gen 24:31-33 : 31 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.31", "source": "וַיֹּ֕אמֶר בּ֖וֹא בְּר֣וּךְ יְהוָ֑ה לָ֤מָּה תַעֲמֹד֙ בַּח֔וּץ וְאָנֹכִי֙ פִּנִּ֣יתִי הַבַּ֔יִת וּמָק֖וֹם לַגְּמַלִּֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *bôʾ* *bərûḵ* *YHWH* *lāmmāh* *taʿămōḏ* *baḥûṣ* *wə-ʾānōḵî* *pinnîṯî* *habbayiṯ* *û-māqôm* *laggəmallîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*bôʾ*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - come/enter", "*bərûḵ*": "passive participle masculine singular construct - blessed of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*lāmmāh*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*taʿămōḏ*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - do you stand", "*baḥûṣ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the outside/outside", "*wə-ʾānōḵî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular independent pronoun - and I", "*pinnîṯî*": "Piel perfect 1st person singular - I have cleared/prepared", "*habbayiṯ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house", "*û-māqôm*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and place/room", "*laggəmallîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - for the camels" }, "variants": { "*bərûḵ YHWH*": "blessed of YHWH/blessed by YHWH", "*pinnîṯî*": "I have cleared/I have prepared" } } 32 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.32", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤א הָאִישׁ֙ הַבַּ֔יְתָה וַיְפַתַּ֖ח הַגְּמַלִּ֑ים וַיִּתֵּ֨ן תֶּ֤בֶן וּמִסְפּוֹא֙ לַגְּמַלִּ֔ים וּמַ֙יִם֙ לִרְחֹ֣ץ רַגְלָ֔יו וְרַגְלֵ֥י הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yāḇōʾ* *hāʾîš* *habbayṯāh* *wa-yəp̄attaḥ* *haggəmallîm* *wa-yittēn* *teḇen* *û-mispôʾ* *laggəmallîm* *û-mayim* *lirḥōṣ* *raḡlâw* *wə-raḡlê* *hāʾănāšîm* *ʾăšer* *ʾittô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāḇōʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he entered", "*hāʾîš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*habbayṯāh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun with directional he - into the house", "*wa-yəp̄attaḥ*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he ungirded/unloaded", "*haggəmallîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the camels", "*wa-yittēn*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*teḇen*": "masculine singular noun - straw", "*û-mispôʾ*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and fodder", "*laggəmallîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - for the camels", "*û-mayim*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and water", "*lirḥōṣ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to wash", "*raḡlâw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his feet", "*wə-raḡlê*": "conjunction + feminine dual noun construct - and feet of", "*hāʾănāšîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the men", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəp̄attaḥ*": "he ungirded/he unloaded/he removed the gear from" } } 33 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.33", "source": "*ויישם **וַיּוּשַׂ֤ם לְפָנָיו֙ לֶאֱכֹ֔ל וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לֹ֣א אֹכַ֔ל עַ֥ד אִם־דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי דְּבָרָ֑י וַיֹּ֖אמֶר דַּבֵּֽר׃", "text": "*wayyûśam* *ləp̄ānâw* *leʾĕḵōl* *wa-yōʾmer* *lōʾ* *ʾōḵal* *ʿaḏ* *ʾim*-*dibbartî* *dəḇārāy* *wa-yōʾmer* *dabbēr*", "grammar": { "*wayyûśam*": "conjunction + Hophal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it was set/placed", "*ləp̄ānâw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before him", "*leʾĕḵōl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾōḵal*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will eat", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*dibbartî*": "Piel perfect 1st person singular - I have spoken", "*dəḇārāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my words/matters", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative masculine singular - speak" }, "variants": { "*wayyûśam*": "it was set/it was placed [food was served]", "*ləp̄ānâw*": "before him/in front of him" } }
  • Gen 29:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Genesis.29.13", "source": "וַיְהִי֩ כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ לָבָ֜ן אֶת־שֵׁ֣מַע ׀ יַעֲקֹ֣ב בֶּן־אֲחֹת֗וֹ וַיָּ֤רָץ לִקְרָאתוֹ֙ וַיְחַבֶּק־לוֹ֙ וַיְנַשֶּׁק־ל֔וֹ וַיְבִיאֵ֖הוּ אֶל־בֵּית֑וֹ וַיְסַפֵּ֣ר לְלָבָ֔ן אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "*wa-yhî* when-hearing *lābān* *ʾet*-*šēmaʿ* *yaʿăqōb* *ben*-*ʾăḥōtô*, *wa-yāroṣ* to-meet-him *wa-yḥabbeq*-to-him *wa-ynassheq*-to-him *wa-ybîʾēhû* to-*bêtô* *wa-ysappēr* to-*lābān* *ʾēt* all-the-*dəbārîm* the-these", "grammar": { "*wa-yhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular apocopated - and it happened", "*lābān*": "proper noun, masculine - Laban", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šēmaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - report of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine - Jacob", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾăḥōtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sister", "*wa-yāroṣ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he ran", "*wa-yḥabbeq*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he embraced", "*wa-ynassheq*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he kissed", "*wa-ybîʾēhû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought him", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*wa-ysappēr*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he recounted", "*dəbārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the things/matters" }, "variants": { "*šēmaʿ*": "report/news/tidings", "*wa-yḥabbeq*": "embraced/hugged", "*wa-ysappēr*": "told/recounted/related" } }