Verse 21

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.10.21", "source": "אַרְבָּעָ֨ה אַרְבָּעָ֤ה פָנִים֙ לְאֶחָ֔ד וְאַרְבַּ֥ע כְּנָפַ֖יִם לְאֶחָ֑ד וּדְמוּת֙ יְדֵ֣י אָדָ֔ם תַּ֖חַת כַּנְפֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*ʾarbāʿâ* *ʾarbāʿâ* *pānîm* to-*ʾeḥād* and-*ʾarbaʿ* *kənāpayim* to-*ʾeḥād* and-*dəmût* *yədê* *ʾādām* *taḥat* *kanpêhem*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "cardinal number - four", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural noun - faces", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number - four", "*kənāpayim*": "feminine dual noun - wings", "*dəmût*": "feminine singular construct - likeness of", "*yədê*": "feminine dual construct - hands of", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/human", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under", "*kanpêhem*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wings" }, "variants": { "*dəmût*": "likeness/form/pattern/image", "*ʾādām*": "man/human/mankind" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ezek 1:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.6", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה פָנִ֖ים לְאֶחָ֑ת וְאַרְבַּ֥ע כְּנָפַ֖יִם לְאַחַ֥ת לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ʾarbāʿâ pānîm lə-ʾeḥāt wə-ʾarbaʿ kənāpayim lə-ʾaḥat lāhem*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾarbāʿâ*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and four", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural noun - faces", "*lə-ʾeḥāt*": "preposition + feminine singular numeral - to each one [feminine singular]", "*wə-ʾarbaʿ*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and four", "*kənāpayim*": "feminine dual noun - wings [pair of wings]", "*lə-ʾaḥat*": "preposition + feminine singular numeral - to each one [feminine singular]", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to/for them" }, "variants": { "*pānîm*": "faces/facial appearances", "*lāhem*": "to them/belonging to them [referring to all creatures collectively in masculine form despite feminine noun]" } }
  • Ezek 10:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.10.14", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה פָנִ֖ים לְאֶחָ֑ד פְּנֵ֨י הָאֶחָ֜ד פְּנֵ֣י הַכְּר֗וּב וּפְנֵ֤י הַשֵּׁנִי֙ פְּנֵ֣י אָדָ֔ם וְהַשְּׁלִישִׁי֙ פְּנֵ֣י אַרְיֵ֔ה וְהָרְבִיעִ֖י פְּנֵי־נָֽשֶׁר׃", "text": "And-*ʾarbāʿâ* *pānîm* to-*ʾeḥād* *pənê* the-*ʾeḥād* *pənê* the-*kərûb* and-*pənê* the-*šēnî* *pənê* *ʾādām* and-the-*šəlîšî* *pənê* *ʾaryēh* and-the-*rəbîʿî* *pənê*-*nāšer*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "cardinal number - four", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural noun - faces", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*pənê*": "masculine plural construct - faces of", "*kərûb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the cherub", "*šēnî*": "ordinal number with definite article - the second", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/human", "*šəlîšî*": "ordinal number with definite article - the third", "*ʾaryēh*": "masculine singular noun - lion", "*rəbîʿî*": "ordinal number with definite article - the fourth", "*nāšer*": "masculine singular noun - eagle" }, "variants": { "*pānîm*": "faces/presence/surface", "*ʾādām*": "man/human/mankind", "*nāšer*": "eagle/vulture" } }
  • Ezek 41:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.41.18", "source": "וְעָשׂ֥וּי כְּרוּבִ֖ים וְתִֽמֹרִ֑ים וְתִֽמֹרָה֙ בֵּין־כְּר֣וּב לִכְר֔וּב וּשְׁנַ֥יִם פָּנִ֖ים לַכְּרֽוּב׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśûy* *kərûbîm* *wə-timōrîm*, *wə-timōrâ* between-*kərûb* to-*kərûb*, *û-šənayim* *pānîm* to-the-*kərûb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśûy*": "waw conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and made/fashioned", "*kərûbîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cherubim", "*wə-timōrîm*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and palm trees", "*wə-timōrâ*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and a palm tree", "*kərûb*": "noun, masculine singular - cherub", "*û-šənayim*": "waw conjunction + number, dual - and two", "*pānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - faces", "*kərûb*": "definite noun, masculine singular - cherub" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśûy*": "made/fashioned/carved", "*kərûbîm*": "cherubim/angelic beings", "*timōrîm*": "palm trees/palm-tree decorations", "*pānîm*": "faces/aspects" } } 19 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.41.19", "source": "וּפְנֵ֨י אָדָ֤ם אֶל־הַתִּֽמֹרָה֙ מִפּ֔וֹ וּפְנֵֽי־כְפִ֥יר אֶל־הַתִּֽמֹרָ֖ה מִפּ֑וֹ עָשׂ֥וּי אֶל־כָּל־הַבַּ֖יִת סָבִ֥יב ׀ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "*û-pənê* *ʾādām* unto-the-*timōrâ* from-here *û-pənê*-*kəpîr* unto-the-*timōrâ* from-here, *ʿāśûy* unto-all-the-*bayit* *sābîb* *sābîb*.", "grammar": { "*û-pənê*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and face of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/human", "*timōrâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - palm tree", "*û-pənê*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and face of", "*kəpîr*": "noun, masculine singular - young lion", "*ʿāśûy*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - made/fashioned", "*bayit*": "definite noun, masculine singular - house/temple", "*sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - around/all around" }, "variants": { "*pənê*": "face of/visage of", "*ʾādām*": "man/human being", "*timōrâ*": "palm tree/palm-tree decoration", "*kəpîr*": "young lion/lion cub", "*ʿāśûy*": "made/fashioned/carved", "*bayit*": "house/building/temple" } }
  • Rev 4:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Revelation.4.7", "source": "Καὶ τὸ ζῶον τὸ πρῶτον ὅμοιον λέοντι, καὶ τὸ δεύτερον ζῶον ὅμοιον μόσχῳ, καὶ τὸ τρίτον ζῶον ἔχον τὸ πρόσωπον ὡς ἄνθρωπος, καὶ τὸ τέταρτον ζῶον ὅμοιον ἀετῷ πετομένῳ.", "text": "And the *zōon* the *prōton homoion leonti*, and the *deuteron zōon homoion moschō*, and the *triton zōon echon* the *prosōpon hōs anthrōpos*, and the *tetarton zōon homoion aetō petomenō*.", "grammar": { "*zōon*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - living creature", "*prōton*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - first", "*homoion*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - like/similar", "*leonti*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - lion", "*deuteron*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - second", "*moschō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - calf/young bull", "*triton*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - third", "*echon*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having", "*prosōpon*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - face", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*anthrōpos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - human/man", "*tetarton*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - fourth", "*aetō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - eagle", "*petomenō*": "present middle participle, dative, masculine, singular - flying" }, "variants": { "*zōon*": "living creature/living being/animal", "*prōton*": "first/foremost/primary", "*homoion*": "like/similar to/resembling", "*leonti*": "lion", "*deuteron*": "second/next", "*moschō*": "calf/young bull/ox", "*triton*": "third", "*echon*": "having/possessing", "*prosōpon*": "face/countenance/appearance", "*hōs*": "as/like/similar to", "*anthrōpos*": "human/man/person", "*tetarton*": "fourth", "*aetō*": "eagle/bird of prey", "*petomenō*": "flying/in flight" } }
  • Ezek 1:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.8", "source": "*וידו **וִידֵ֣י אָדָ֗ם מִתַּ֙חַת֙ כַּנְפֵיהֶ֔ם עַ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣עַת רִבְעֵיהֶ֑ם וּפְנֵיהֶ֥ם וְכַנְפֵיהֶ֖ם לְאַרְבַּעְתָּֽם׃", "text": "*wîdê ʾādām mittaḥat kanpêhem ʿal ʾarbaʿat ribʿêhem û-pənêhem wə-kanpêhem lə-ʾarbaʿtām*", "grammar": { "*wîdê*": "conjunction + feminine plural construct - and hands of", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - human/man", "*mittaḥat*": "preposition - from under", "*kanpêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their wings", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*ʾarbaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - four of", "*ribʿêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their four sides/quarters", "*û-pənêhem*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their faces", "*wə-kanpêhem*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their wings", "*lə-ʾarbaʿtām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for/to all four of them" }, "variants": { "*ribʿêhem*": "their sides/quarters/four directions" } } 9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.9", "source": "חֹֽבְרֹ֛ת אִשָּׁ֥ה אֶל־אֲחוֹתָ֖הּ כַּנְפֵיהֶ֑ם לֹא־יִסַּ֣בּוּ בְלֶכְתָּ֔ן אִ֛ישׁ אֶל־עֵ֥בֶר פָּנָ֖יו יֵלֵֽכוּ׃", "text": "*ḥōbərōt ʾiššâ ʾel-ʾăḥôtāh kanpêhem lōʾ-yissabbû bə-lektān ʾîš ʾel-ʿēber pānāw yēlēkû*", "grammar": { "*ḥōbərōt*": "qal participle feminine plural - joining", "*ʾiššâ ʾel-ʾăḥôtāh*": "feminine singular noun + preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - each one to its sister [idiom: to one another]", "*kanpêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their wings", "*lōʾ-yissabbû*": "negative particle + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they did not turn", "*bə-lektān*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd feminine plural suffix - in their going/when they went", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each one", "*ʾel-ʿēber*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - toward direction of", "*pānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his faces/his front", "*yēlēkû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they would go" }, "variants": { "*ʾiššâ ʾel-ʾăḥôtāh*": "each to her sister [Hebrew idiom meaning 'to one another']", "*ʾîš*": "each one/each of them [here not meaning 'man' but functioning as distributive]" } } 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.10", "source": "וּדְמ֣וּת פְּנֵיהֶם֮ פְּנֵ֣י אָדָם֒ וּפְנֵ֨י אַרְיֵ֤ה אֶל־הַיָּמִין֙ לְאַרְבַּעְתָּ֔ם וּפְנֵי־שׁ֥וֹר מֵֽהַשְּׂמֹ֖אול לְאַרְבַּעְתָּ֑ן וּפְנֵי־נֶ֖שֶׁר לְאַרְבַּעְתָּֽן׃", "text": "*û-dəmût pənêhem pənê ʾādām û-pənê ʾaryê ʾel-ha-yāmîn lə-ʾarbaʿtām û-pənê-šôr mē-ha-śəmōʾwl lə-ʾarbaʿtān û-pənê-nešer lə-ʾarbaʿtān*", "grammar": { "*û-dəmût*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and likeness of", "*pənêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces", "*pənê ʾādām*": "masculine plural construct + masculine singular noun - faces of a human", "*û-pənê*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct - and faces of", "*ʾaryê*": "masculine singular noun - lion", "*ʾel-ha-yāmîn*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - to/on the right", "*lə-ʾarbaʿtām*": "preposition + feminine numeral + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for/to all four of them", "*û-pənê-šôr*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct + masculine singular noun - and faces of an ox", "*mē-ha-śəmōʾwl*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - from the left", "*lə-ʾarbaʿtān*": "preposition + feminine numeral + 3rd feminine plural suffix - for/to all four of them", "*û-pənê-nešer*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct + masculine singular noun - and faces of an eagle", "*lə-ʾarbaʿtān*": "preposition + feminine numeral + 3rd feminine plural suffix - for/to all four of them" }, "variants": { "*ʾaryê*": "lion/great lion", "*šôr*": "ox/bull", "*nešer*": "eagle/large bird of prey" } }