Verse 8

{ "verseID": "Genesis.42.8", "source": "וַיַּכֵּ֥ר יוֹסֵ֖ף אֶת־אֶחָ֑יו וְהֵ֖ם לֹ֥א הִכִּרֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "And *wayyakkēr* *yôsēp* *ʾet*-*ʾeḥāyw*, and they not *hikkîruhû*.", "grammar": { "*wayyakkēr*": "waw-consecutive hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he recognized", "*yôsēp*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joseph", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*hikkîruhû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they recognized him" }, "variants": { "*hikkîruhû*": "recognized him/identified him/knew him" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 37:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.2", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה ׀ תֹּלְד֣וֹת יַעֲקֹ֗ב יוֹסֵ֞ף בֶּן־שְׁבַֽע־עֶשְׂרֵ֤ה שָׁנָה֙ הָיָ֨ה רֹעֶ֤ה אֶת־אֶחָיו֙ בַּצֹּ֔אן וְה֣וּא נַ֗עַר אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י בִלְהָ֛ה וְאֶת־בְּנֵ֥י זִלְפָּ֖ה נְשֵׁ֣י אָבִ֑יו וַיָּבֵ֥א יוֹסֵ֛ף אֶת־דִּבָּתָ֥ם רָעָ֖ה אֶל־אֲבִיהֶֽם׃", "text": "These *tōləḏôṯ* *yaʿăqōḇ*: *yôsēp̄* *ben*-seventeen *šānâ* *hāyâ* *rōʿê* *ʾeṯ*-his brothers with the *ṣōʾn*, and he *naʿar* with *ʾeṯ*-*bənê* *ḇilhâ* and with *ʾeṯ*-*bənê* *zilpâ* *nəšê* *ʾāḇîw*; and *wə-yāḇêʾ* *yôsēp̄* *ʾeṯ*-their *dibbâ* *rāʿâ* to their *ʾăḇîhem*", "grammar": { "*tōləḏôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'generations/history/account of'", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'son of'", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'year'", "*hāyâ*": "verb, perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'was'", "*rōʿê*": "participle, masculine singular construct - 'shepherding/tending'", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, common singular - 'flock/sheep'", "*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - 'youth/lad'", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'sons of'", "*nəšê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'wives of'", "*wə-yāḇêʾ*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he brought'", "*dibbâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'report/slander/evil report'", "*rāʿâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - 'evil/bad'" }, "variants": { "*tōləḏôṯ*": "generations/history/account/family records", "*naʿar*": "youth/lad/servant/attendant", "*dibbâ*": "evil report/slander/whisper/defamation" } }
  • Luke 24:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Luke.24.16", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ὀφθαλμοὶ αὐτῶν ἐκρατοῦντο τοῦ μὴ ἐπιγνῶναι αὐτόν.", "text": "*Hoi de ophthalmoi autōn ekratounto tou mē epignōnai auton*.", "grammar": { "*hoi*": "article, nominative, masculine, plural - the", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ophthalmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*ekratounto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were being held/restrained", "*tou mē*": "genitive articular construction with negative - so as not to", "*epignōnai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to recognize/know fully", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*ekratounto*": "were being held/restrained/prevented", "*epignōnai*": "to recognize/know fully/perceive clearly" } }
  • John 20:14 : 14 { "verseID": "John.20.14", "source": "Καὶ ταῦτα εἰποῦσα, ἐστράφη εἰς τὰ ὀπίσω, καὶ θεωρεῖ τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἑστῶτα, καὶ οὐκ ᾔδει ὅτι Ἰησοῦς ἐστιν.", "text": "And these things having *eipousa*, she *estraphe* to the *opiso*, and *theorei* the *Iesoun* *hestota*, and not *edei* that *Iesous* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*eipousa*": "aorist active participle nominative feminine singular - having said/spoken", "*estraphe*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular - was turned/turned herself", "*opiso*": "adverb - back/behind", "*theorei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - observes/beholds", "*Iesoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*hestota*": "perfect active participle accusative masculine singular - standing/having stood", "*edei*": "pluperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - had known", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*eipousa*": "having said/spoken", "*estraphe*": "turned/turned herself/was turned", "*opiso*": "back/behind", "*theorei*": "observes/beholds/sees (intense perception)", "*hestota*": "standing/having stood", "*edei*": "knew/had known/recognized", "*estin*": "is/exists" } }
  • John 21:4 : 4 { "verseID": "John.21.4", "source": "Πρωΐας δὲ ἤδη γενομένης, ἔστη ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς τὸν αἰγιαλόν: οὐ μέντοι ᾔδεισαν οἱ μαθηταὶ ὅτι Ἰησοῦς ἐστιν.", "text": "*Prōias* *de* *ēdē* *genomenēs*, *estē* the *Iēsous* at the *aigialon*: not *mentoi* *ēdeisan* the *mathētai* that *Iēsous* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Prōias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - early morning/dawn", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come/become", "*estē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - stood/was standing", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - at/on", "*aigialon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - shore/beach", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*mentoi*": "conjunction - however/nevertheless", "*ēdeisan*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they knew (had known)", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*Prōias*": "early morning/dawn/daybreak", "*genomenēs*": "having come/occurred/happened", "*estē*": "stood/was standing/positioned himself", "*aigialon*": "shore/beach/coast", "*ēdeisan*": "knew/had known/recognized" } }