Verse 22

{ "verseID": "Lamentations.4.22", "source": "תַּם־עֲוֺנֵךְ֙ בַּת־צִיּ֔וֹן לֹ֥א יוֹסִ֖יף לְהַגְלוֹתֵ֑ךְ פָּקַ֤ד עֲוֺנֵךְ֙ בַּת־אֱד֔וֹם גִּלָּ֖ה עַל־חַטֹּאתָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "Is complete *ʿăwōnēḵ* *bat-ṣîyyôn*, not will he *yôsîp̄* to *ləhaḡlôṯēḵ*; he *pāqaḏ* *ʿăwōnēḵ* *bat-ʾĕḏôm*, he *gillâ* upon your *ḥaṭṭōʾṯāyiḵ*", "grammar": { "*tam*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is complete/finished", "*ʿăwōnēḵ*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your iniquity", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ṣîyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yôsîp̄*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will continue", "*ləhaḡlôṯēḵ*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd feminine singular suffix - to exile you", "*pāqaḏ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has visited/punished", "*ʿăwōnēḵ*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your iniquity", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾĕḏôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*gillâ*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has uncovered/revealed", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/concerning", "*ḥaṭṭōʾṯāyiḵ*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sins" }, "variants": { "*tam*": "is complete/is finished/is fulfilled", "*ʿăwōnēḵ*": "your iniquity/your punishment/your guilt", "*yôsîp̄*": "will continue/will add/will do again", "*ləhaḡlôṯēḵ*": "to exile you/to carry you away captive", "*pāqaḏ*": "has visited/has punished/has attended to", "*gillâ*": "has uncovered/has revealed/has exposed", "*ḥaṭṭōʾṯāyiḵ*": "your sins/your wrongdoings/your transgressions" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Din synd er sonet, Sions datter; du skal ikke lenger være i fangenskap. Men han vil straffe din synd, Edoms datter, og avsløre dine synder.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Straffen for din misgjerning er fullbyrdet, Sions datter; han vil ikke mer føre deg i fangenskap: han vil besøke din misgjerning, Edoms datter; han vil avsløre dine synder.

• Norsk King James

  Straffen for din urett er fullført, O datter av Sion; han vil ikke lenger føre deg bort i fangenskap; han vil straffe deg for dine synder, O datter av Edom.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Din straff har en ende, Sions datter, han skal ikke lenger bortføre deg; han har holdt Edoms datter ansvarlig og har avslørt dine synder.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Din synd er fullført, Sions datter; han vil ikke lenger føre deg bort som fange. Han vil straffe din synd, Edoms datter; han vil avdekke dine misgjerninger.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Din synds straff er fullendt, Sions datter; han vil ikke lenger føre deg i fangenskap: Men han vil straffe Edoms datter for hennes synd; han vil avsløre dine synder.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Straffen for din ugudelighet er fullført, o datter av Sion; han vil ikke lenger føre deg bort til fangenskap. Han vil ta tak i dine ugudelige handlinger, o datter av Edom, og avsløre dine synder.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Din synds straff er fullendt, Sions datter; han vil ikke lenger føre deg i fangenskap: Men han vil straffe Edoms datter for hennes synd; han vil avsløre dine synder.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Straffen for din synd, Sions datter, er uttømt; Han vil ikke lenger føre deg i eksil. Men Edoms datter, Han vil straffe din skyld, Han vil avdekke dine synder.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The punishment of your iniquity, O daughter of Zion, is accomplished; He will keep you in exile no longer. But He will punish your iniquity, O daughter of Edom; He will expose your sins.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Din skyld, du Sions datter, er utløpt; han vil ikke lenger bortføre deg i fangenskap. Men din skyld, Edoms datter, vil han straffe; han vil avsløre dine synder.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Din Misgjerning haver en Ende, Zions Datter! han skal ikke mere lade dig bortføre; han haver hjemsøgt din Misgjerning, Edoms Datter! han haver aabenbaret dine Synder.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  The punishment of thine iniquity is accomplished, O daughter of Zion; he will no more carry thee away into captivity: he will visit thine iniquity, O daughter of Edom; he will discover thy sins.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Datteren av Sions misgjerning er fullbyrdet; han vil ikke drive deg bort i fangenskap igjen: han vil besøke din misgjerning, Edoms datter; han vil avdekke dine synder.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  The punishment of your iniquity is accomplished, O daughter of Zion; he will no longer carry you away into captivity; he will visit your iniquity, O daughter of Edom; he will uncover your sins.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  The punishment of thine iniquity is accomplished, O daughter of Zion; he will no more carry thee away into captivity: he will visit thine iniquity, O daughter of Edom; he will discover thy sins.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Straffen for dine misgjerninger er fullført, Sions datter; han skal ikke føre deg bort i fangenskap mer: Han skal straffe dine synder, Edoms datter; han skal avdekke dine synder.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Din skyld, Sion-datter, er avsluttet, han skal ikke lenger forvise deg, han har inspisert din skyld, Edom-datter, han har fjernet deg på grunn av dine synder!

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Straffen for din misgjerning er fullført, du Sions datter; han vil ikke lenger føre deg bort i fangenskap: Han vil hjemsøke din misgjerning, du Edoms datter; han vil avdekke dine synder.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Din ondskaps straff er fullført, datter av Sion; aldri mer vil han ta deg bort som fange: han vil åpenbare din synd, datter av Edom; han skal la din ondskap bli avdekket.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Thy synne is wel punished (O thou doughter Sion) he shall not suffre the to be caried awaye eny more. But thy wickednesse (O doughter Edom) shall he vyset, and for thy synnes sake, he shal lede the into captiuyte.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Thy punishment is accomplished, O daughter Zion: he will no more carie thee away into captiuitie, but he will visite thine iniquitie, O daughter Edom, he wil discouer thy sinnes.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Thy sinnes are wel punished O thou daughter Sion, he shall not suffer thee to be caried away: but thy wickednesse O daughter Edom shall he visite, and wyll discouer thy sinnes.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  The punishment of thine iniquity is accomplished, O daughter of Zion; he will no more carry thee away into captivity: he will visit thine iniquity, O daughter of Edom; he will discover thy sins.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The punishment of your iniquity is accomplished, daughter of Zion; he will no more carry you away into captivity: He will visit your iniquity, daughter of Edom; he will uncover your sins.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Completed `is' thy iniquity, daughter of Zion, He doth not add to remove thee, He hath inspected thy iniquity, O daughter of Edom, He hath removed `thee' because of thy sins!

• American Standard Version (1901)

  The punishment of thine iniquity is accomplished, O daughter of Zion; He will no more carry thee away into captivity: He will visit thine iniquity, O daughter of Edom; he will uncover thy sins. [

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  The punishment of your evil-doing is complete, O daughter of Zion; never again will he take you away as a prisoner: he will give you the reward of your evil-doing, O daughter of Edom; he will let your sin be uncovered.

• World English Bible (2000)

  The punishment of your iniquity is accomplished, daughter of Zion; he will no more carry you away into captivity: He will visit your iniquity, daughter of Edom; he will uncover your sins.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  ת(Tav) O people of Zion, your punishment will come to an end; he will not prolong your exile. But, O people of Edom, he will punish your sin and reveal your offenses!

Referenced Verses

• Isa 40:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.40.2", "source": "דַּבְּר֞וּ עַל־לֵ֤ב יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וְקִרְא֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יהָ כִּ֤י מָֽלְאָה֙ צְבָאָ֔הּ כִּ֥י נִרְצָ֖ה עֲוֺנָ֑הּ כִּ֤י לָקְחָה֙ מִיַּ֣ד יְהוָ֔ה כִּפְלַ֖יִם בְּכָל־חַטֹּאתֶֽיהָ׃ ס", "text": "*dabběrû ʿal-lēb yěrûšālaim wě-qirʾû ʾēlêhā kî mālěʾāh ṣěbāʾāh kî nirṣāh ʿăwōnāh kî lāqěḥāh miyyad YHWH kipělayim běkol-ḥaṭṭōʾtêhā*", "grammar": { "*dabběrû*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'speak'", "*ʿal-lēb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - 'to/upon heart of'", "*yěrûšālaim*": "proper noun - 'Jerusalem'", "*wě-qirʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'and call'", "*ʾēlêhā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'to her'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'that/because/for'", "*mālěʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she has completed/fulfilled'", "*ṣěbāʾāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her service/warfare'", "*nirṣāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'has been accepted/satisfied'", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her iniquity'", "*lāqěḥāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she has received/taken'", "*miyyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - 'from hand of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*kipělayim*": "noun, masculine dual - 'double/twice'", "*běkol-ḥaṭṭōʾtêhā*": "preposition + noun + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'for all her sins'" }, "variants": { "*dabběrû ʿal-lēb*": "speak to heart/speak tenderly", "*mālěʾāh ṣěbāʾāh*": "completed her service/fulfilled her hard service/finished her warfare", "*nirṣāh*": "has been accepted/has been pardoned/has been paid", "*miyyad YHWH*": "from the hand of the LORD/from the LORD's power", "*kipělayim*": "double amount/twice as much" } }
• Ps 137:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.137.7", "source": "זְכֹ֤ר יְהוָ֨ה ׀ לִבְנֵ֬י אֱד֗וֹם אֵת֮ י֤וֹם יְֽרוּשָׁ֫לָ֥͏ִם הָ֭אֹ֣מְרִים עָ֤רוּ ׀ עָ֑רוּ עָ֝֗ד הַיְס֥וֹד בָּֽהּ׃", "text": "*zᵉkōr* *YHWH* to *bᵉnē* *ʾĔdōm* *ʾēt* *yōm* *Yᵉrūšālāim* the ones *hāʾōmᵉrīm* '*ʿārū* *ʿārū* unto *hayᵉsōd* in her'", "grammar": { "*zᵉkōr*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - remember!", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*bᵉnē*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾĔdōm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yōm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*Yᵉrūšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hāʾōmᵉrīm*": "definite article + masculine plural participle - the ones saying", "*ʿārū*": "Piel imperative, masculine plural - lay bare!", "*hayᵉsōd*": "definite article + masculine singular - the foundation", "*bāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in her" }, "variants": { "*zᵉkōr*": "remember!/recall!", "*bᵉnē* *ʾĔdōm*": "sons of Edom/Edomites", "*yōm* *Yᵉrūšālāim*": "day of Jerusalem/Jerusalem's day [of destruction]", "*ʿārū* *ʿārū*": "lay bare! lay bare!/raze it! raze it!/tear down! tear down!", "*hayᵉsōd* *bāh*": "to the foundation in it/to its very foundation" } }
• Isa 52:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.52.1", "source": "עוּרִ֥י עוּרִ֛י לִבְשִׁ֥י עֻזֵּ֖ךְ צִיּ֑וֹן לִבְשִׁ֣י ׀ בִּגְדֵ֣י תִפְאַרְתֵּ֗ךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ עִ֣יר הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ כִּ֣י לֹ֥א יוֹסִ֛יף יָבֹא־בָ֥ךְ ע֖וֹד עָרֵ֥ל וְטָמֵֽא׃", "text": "*ʿûrî* *ʿûrî* *libšî* *ʿuzzēk* *ṣiyyôn* *libšî* *bigdê* *tipʾartēk* *yərûšālaim* *ʿîr* *haqqōdeš* *kî* *lōʾ* *yôsîp* *yābōʾ-bāk* *ʿôd* *ʿārēl* *wəṭāmēʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʿûrî*": "imperative, feminine singular - awake", "*libšî*": "imperative, feminine singular - put on/clothe yourself", "*ʿuzzēk*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your strength", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun, vocative - Zion", "*bigdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of", "*tipʾartēk*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your beauty/glory", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun, vocative - Jerusalem", "*ʿîr*": "noun, construct - city of", "*haqqōdeš*": "noun with definite article - the holiness/holy", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yôsîp*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will add/continue", "*yābōʾ-bāk*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with preposition and 2nd person feminine singular suffix - he will come into you", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/anymore", "*ʿārēl*": "adjective/noun, masculine singular - uncircumcised", "*wəṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + adjective/noun, masculine singular - and unclean" }, "variants": { "*ʿûrî*": "awake/rouse yourself/arise", "*ʿuzzēk*": "strength/might/power", "*bigdê tipʾartēk*": "garments of your beauty/glory/splendor", "*haqqōdeš*": "the holy/holiness/sacred", "*yôsîp*": "will add/continue/do again", "*ʿārēl*": "uncircumcised/foreigner/pagan", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } }
• Isa 60:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.18", "source": "לֹא־יִשָּׁמַ֨ע ע֤וֹד חָמָס֙ בְּאַרְצֵ֔ךְ שֹׁ֥ד וָשֶׁ֖בֶר בִּגְבוּלָ֑יִךְ וְקָרָ֤את יְשׁוּעָה֙ חוֹמֹתַ֔יִךְ וּשְׁעָרַ֖יִךְ תְּהִלָּֽה", "text": "Not *yiššāmaʿ* yet *ḥāmās* in your *ʾarṣēk*, *šōd* and *šeber* in your *gĕbûlāyik*; and you will *qārāʾt* *yĕšûʿâ* your *ḥômōtayik*, and your *šĕʿārayik* *tĕhillâ*.", "grammar": { "*yiššāmaʿ*": "verb, niphal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be heard", "*ḥāmās*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - violence/wrong", "*ʾarṣēk*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your land", "*šōd*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - devastation/violence", "*šeber*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - destruction/breaking", "*gĕbûlāyik*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your borders/boundaries", "*qārāʾt*": "verb, qal, perfect, 2nd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - you will call", "*yĕšûʿâ*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - salvation/deliverance", "*ḥômōtayik*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*šĕʿārayik*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your gates", "*tĕhillâ*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - praise/song of praise" }, "variants": { "*ḥāmās*": "violence/wrong/injustice", "*šōd*": "devastation/violence/destruction", "*šeber*": "destruction/breaking/fracture/ruin", "*qārāʾt*": "you will call/name/proclaim", "*yĕšûʿâ*": "salvation/deliverance/victory", "*tĕhillâ*": "praise/glory/song of praise" } }
• Jer 32:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.32.40", "source": "וְכָרַתִּ֤י לָהֶם֙ בְּרִ֣ית עוֹלָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־אָשׁוּב֙ מֵאַ֣חֲרֵיהֶ֔ם לְהֵיטִיבִ֖י אוֹתָ֑ם וְאֶת־יִרְאָתִי֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן בִּלְבָבָ֔ם לְבִלְתִּ֖י ס֥וּר מֵעָלָֽי׃", "text": "And *kārattî* for them *bərît* *ʿôlām*, that not *ʾāšûb* from after them *ləhêṭîbî* *ʾôtām*; and *ʾet-yirʾātî* *ʾettēn* in *libbābām* *ləbiltî* *sûr* from me", "grammar": { "*kārattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I will cut/make'", "*bərît*": "feminine singular noun - 'covenant'", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - 'everlasting/perpetuity'", "*ʾāšûb*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will turn back'", "*ləhêṭîbî*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'my doing good'", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'them'", "*ʾet-yirʾātî*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my fear'", "*ʾettēn*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will put'", "*libbābām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their heart'", "*ləbiltî*": "preposition + negative particle - 'so that not'", "*sûr*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to turn aside'" }, "variants": { "*kārattî* *bərît*": "I will cut/make a covenant (idiom)", "*ʿôlām*": "everlasting/eternal/perpetual", "*ʾāšûb*": "I will turn back/I will turn away/I will cease", "*ləhêṭîbî*": "to do good to/to benefit/to bless", "*yirʾātî*": "fear of me/reverence for me", "*sûr*": "to turn aside/to depart/to leave" } }
• Jer 33:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.8", "source": "וְטִ֣הַרְתִּ֔ים מִכָּל־עֲוֺנָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָֽטְאוּ־לִ֑י וְסָלַחְתִּ֗י לְכָל־עֲוֺנֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָֽטְאוּ־לִ֔י וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר פָּ֥שְׁעוּ בִֽי׃", "text": "And *ṭihartîm* from *kol-ʿăwōnām* which *ḥāṭəʾû*-to me and *sālaḥtî* to *kol-ʿăwōnôṯêhem* which *ḥāṭəʾû*-to me and which *pāšəʿû* against me", "grammar": { "*ṭihartîm*": "piel perfect 1s + 3mp suffix - I will cleanse them", "*kol-ʿăwōnām*": "noun construct + noun ms + 3mp suffix - all their iniquity", "*ḥāṭəʾû*": "qal perfect 3p - they sinned", "*sālaḥtî*": "qal perfect 1s - I will forgive", "*kol-ʿăwōnôṯêhem*": "noun construct + noun mp + 3mp suffix - all their iniquities", "*pāšəʿû*": "qal perfect 3p - they transgressed" }, "variants": { "*ṭihartîm*": "cleanse/purify/make clean them", "*ʿăwōnām*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*ḥāṭəʾû*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended", "*pāšəʿû*": "rebelled/transgressed/revolted" } }
• Jer 46:27-28 : 27 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.27", "source": "וְ֠אַתָּה אַל־תִּירָ֞א עַבְדִּ֤י יַֽעֲקֹב֙ וְאַל־תֵּחַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּ֠י הִנְנִ֤י מוֹשִֽׁעֲךָ֙ מֵֽרָח֔וֹק וְאֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֖ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ שִׁבְיָ֑ם וְשָׁ֧ב יַעֲק֛וֹב וְשָׁקַ֥ט וְשַׁאֲנַ֖ן וְאֵ֥ין מַחֲרִֽיד׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʾattāh* *ʾal*-*tîrāʾ* *ʿaḇdî* *Yaʿăqōḇ*, *wə*-*ʾal*-*tēḥat* *Yiśrāʾēl*; *kî* behold-me *môšîʿăḵā* from-*rāḥôq* *wə*-*ʾet*-*zarʿăḵā* from-*ʾereṣ* *šiḇyām*; *wə*-*šāḇ* *Yaʿăqōḇ* *wə*-*šāqaṭ* *wə*-*šaʾănan* *wə*-*ʾên* *maḥărîd*.", "grammar": { "*wə*-*ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine singular independent pronoun - and you", "*ʾal*-*tîrāʾ*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, jussive - do not fear", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my servant", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper name - Jacob", "*wə*-*ʾal*-*tēḥat*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, jussive - and do not be dismayed", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hinənî*": "interjection with 1st singular suffix - behold me", "*môšîʿăḵā*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - saving you", "*rāḥôq*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition (מִן) - from afar", "*zarʿăḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix and direct object marker (אֶת) - your offspring", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state with preposition (מִן) - from land of", "*šiḇyām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their captivity", "*wə*-*šāḇ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will return", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper name - Jacob", "*wə*-*šāqaṭ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will be quiet", "*wə*-*šaʾănan*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will be at ease", "*wə*-*ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*maḥărîd*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - one causing terror" }, "variants": { "*tîrāʾ*": "fear/be afraid", "*tēḥat*": "be dismayed/be terrified/be shattered", "*môšîʿăḵā*": "saving you/delivering you/rescuing you", "*rāḥôq*": "afar/far away/distant place", "*šiḇyām*": "their captivity/their imprisonment", "*šāḇ*": "will return/come back", "*šāqaṭ*": "will be quiet/at rest/peaceful", "*šaʾănan*": "will be at ease/secure/tranquil", "*maḥărîd*": "one causing terror/frightening/disturbing" } } 28 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.28", "source": "אַ֠תָּה אַל־תִּירָ֞א עַבְדִּ֤י יַֽעֲקֹב֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י אִתְּךָ֖ אָ֑נִי כִּי֩ אֶעֱשֶׂ֨ה כָלָ֜ה בְּכָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֣ם ׀ אֲשֶׁ֧ר הִדַּחְתִּ֣יךָ שָׁ֗מָּה וְאֹֽתְךָ֙ לֹא־אֶעֱשֶׂ֣ה כָלָ֔ה וְיִסַּרְתִּ֙יךָ֙ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט וְנַקֵּ֖ה לֹ֥א אֲנַקֶּֽךָּ׃", "text": "*ʾAttāh* *ʾal*-*tîrāʾ* *ʿaḇdî* *Yaʿăqōḇ*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*, *kî* with-*ʾittəḵā* *ʾānî*; *kî* *ʾeʿĕśeh* *kālāh* among-all-the-*gôyim* which *hiddaḥtîḵā* there, *wə*-*ʾōtəḵā* *lōʾ*-*ʾeʿĕśeh* *kālāh*; *wə*-*yissartîḵā* for-the-*mišpāṭ*, *wə*-*naqqēh* *lōʾ* *ʾănaqqekkā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾattāh*": "2nd masculine singular independent pronoun - you", "*ʾal*-*tîrāʾ*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, jussive - do not fear", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my servant", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper name - Jacob", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾittəḵā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - with you", "*ʾānî*": "1st singular independent pronoun - I", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will make", "*kālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - end/complete destruction", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/where", "*hiddaḥtîḵā*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have driven you", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there", "*wə*-*ʾōtəḵā*": "conjunction + direct object marker with 2nd masculine singular suffix - but you", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will make", "*kālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - end/complete destruction", "*wə*-*yissartîḵā*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and I will discipline you", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition (לְ) and definite article - with/for judgment", "*wə*-*naqqēh*": "conjunction + piel infinitive absolute - and absolving", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾănaqqekkā*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will clear you" }, "variants": { "*tîrāʾ*": "fear/be afraid", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ʾeʿĕśeh* *kālāh*": "I will make an end/completely destroy", "*hiddaḥtîḵā*": "I have driven you/scattered you/banished you", "*yissartîḵā*": "I will discipline you/chastise you/correct you", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/what is right", "*naqqēh* *lōʾ* *ʾănaqqekkā*": "I will not leave you entirely unpunished/I will surely not leave you unpunished" } }
• Jer 50:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.20", "source": "בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵם֩ וּבָעֵ֨ת הַהִ֜יא נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה יְבֻקַּ֞שׁ אֶת־עֲוֺ֤ן יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְאֵינֶ֔נּוּ וְאֶת־חַטֹּ֥את יְהוּדָ֖ה וְלֹ֣א תִמָּצֶ֑אינָה כִּ֥י אֶסְלַ֖ח לַאֲשֶׁ֥ר אַשְׁאִֽיר׃", "text": "In the *yamim* those and in the *ʿet* that *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *yəvuqqash* *ʾet*-*ʿavon* *yisraʾel* *wə-ʾeynennu* and *ʾet*-*ḥattot* *yəhudah* and not *timmatseʾnah* for *ʾeslaḥ* to those whom *ʾashʾir*.", "grammar": { "*yamim*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the days", "*ʿet*": "noun, feminine singular + definite article - the time", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yəvuqqash*": "Pual imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be sought", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿavon*": "noun, masculine singular construct - iniquity of", "*yisraʾel*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾeynennu*": "conjunction + negative particle + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and it is not", "*ḥattot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - sins of", "*yəhudah*": "proper noun - Judah", "*timmatseʾnah*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will be found", "*ʾeslaḥ*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will forgive/pardon", "*ʾashʾir*": "Hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - I will leave/spare/reserve" }, "variants": { "*nəʾum*": "utterance/declaration/oracle", "*yəvuqqash*": "will be sought/searched for", "*ʿavon*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment for iniquity", "*ʾeynennu*": "it is not/it will not exist", "*ḥattot*": "sins/offenses/failures", "*timmatseʾnah*": "they will be found/discovered/located", "*ʾeslaḥ*": "I will forgive/pardon/show mercy", "*ʾashʾir*": "I will leave/spare/reserve/keep" } }
• Lam 4:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Lamentations.4.6", "source": "וַיִּגְדַּל֙ עֲוֺ֣ן בַּת־עַמִּ֔י מֵֽחַטַּ֖את סְדֹ֑ם הַֽהֲפוּכָ֣ה כְמוֹ־רָ֔גַע וְלֹא־חָ֥לוּ בָ֖הּ יָדָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *wayyiḡdal* *ʿăwōn bat-ʿammî* than *ḥaṭṭaʾt səḏōm*, the *hăp̄ûḵâ* like *rāḡaʿ* and not *ḥālû* in her *yāḏāyim*", "grammar": { "*wayyiḡdal*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it became great", "*ʿăwōn*": "masculine singular construct - iniquity of", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my people", "*mē-ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "preposition comparative + feminine singular construct - than the sin of", "*səḏōm*": "proper noun - Sodom", "*ha-hăp̄ûḵâ*": "definite feminine singular Qal passive participle - the one overthrown", "*kəmô*": "preposition - like/as", "*rāḡaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - moment/instant", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ḥālû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they remained/waited", "*ḇāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her/against her", "*yāḏāyim*": "feminine dual noun - hands" }, "variants": { "*wayyiḡdal*": "became great/increased/grew", "*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/punishment for iniquity/guilt", "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "sin/sin-offering/punishment for sin", "*hăp̄ûḵâ*": "overthrown/overturned/destroyed", "*rāḡaʿ*": "moment/instant/suddenly", "*ḥālû*": "remained/waited/labored" } }
• Lam 4:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Lamentations.4.21", "source": "שִׂ֤ישִׂי וְשִׂמְחִי֙ בַּת־אֱד֔וֹם יוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת בְּאֶ֣רֶץ ע֑וּץ גַּם־עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ תַּעֲבָר־כּ֔וֹס תִּשְׁכְּרִ֖י וְתִתְעָרִֽי׃", "text": "*Śîśî wəśimḥî* *bat-ʾĕḏôm*, *yôšeḇeṯ* in *ʾereṣ ʿûṣ*; also upon you will *taʿăḇār-kôs*, you will *tiškərî* and *ṯiṯʿārî*", "grammar": { "*śîśî*": "Qal imperative, feminine singular - rejoice", "*wə-śimḥî*": "conjunction + Qal imperative, feminine singular - and be glad", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾĕḏôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "feminine singular Qal participle - dwelling/inhabiting", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in land of", "*ʿûṣ*": "proper noun - Uz", "*gam*": "conjunction - also/even", "*ʿālayiḵ*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*taʿăḇār*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will pass over", "*kôs*": "masculine singular noun - cup", "*tiškərî*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will be drunk", "*wə-ṯiṯʿārî*": "conjunction + Hithpael imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will expose yourself" }, "variants": { "*śîśî*": "rejoice/be joyful/celebrate", "*śimḥî*": "be glad/be happy/rejoice", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "dwelling/inhabiting/resident", "*taʿăḇār-kôs*": "cup will pass/cup will be handed/cup will come", "*tiškərî*": "will be drunk/will become intoxicated", "*ṯiṯʿārî*": "will expose yourself/will be naked/will strip yourself" } }
• Ezek 37:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.28", "source": "וְיָֽדְעוּ֙ הַגּוֹיִ֔ם כִּ֚י אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה מְקַדֵּ֖שׁ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בִּהְי֧וֹת מִקְדָּשִׁ֛י בְּתוֹכָ֖ם לְעוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "And *wᵊyādᵊʿû* the *haggôyim* that *kî ʾănî Yᵊhwâ* sanctifying *mᵊqaddēš* *ʾet-Yiśrāʾēl* when being *bihyôt miqdāšî* in their midst *bᵊtôkām* forever *lᵊʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*wᵊyādᵊʿû*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will know", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*Yᵊhwâ*": "divine name, YHWH", "*mᵊqaddēš*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - sanctifying", "*ʾet-Yiśrāʾēl*": "direct object marker with proper noun - Israel", "*bihyôt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - when being", "*miqdāšî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*bᵊtôkām*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their midst", "*lᵊʿôlām*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - forever" }, "variants": { "*qādaš*": "sanctify/consecrate/dedicate", "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentile", "*miqdāš*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among" } }
• Mal 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Malachi.1.4", "source": "כִּֽי־תֹאמַ֨ר אֱד֜וֹם רֻשַּׁ֗שְׁנוּ וְנָשׁוּב֙ וְנִבְנֶ֣ה חֳרָב֔וֹת כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הֵ֥מָּה יִבְנ֖וּ וַאֲנִ֣י אֶהֱר֑וֹס וְקָרְא֤וּ לָהֶם֙ גְּב֣וּל רִשְׁעָ֔ה וְהָעָ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־זָעַ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*kî*-*ṯōʾmar* *ʾĔḏôm* *ruššašnû* *wənāšûḇ* *wəniḇneh* *ḥŏrāḇôṯ* *kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* *hēmmāh* *yiḇnû* *waʾănî* *ʾehĕrôs* *wəqārəʾû* *lāhem* *gəḇûl* *rišʿāh* *wəhāʿām* *ʾăšer*-*zāʿam* *YHWH* *ʿaḏ*-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/though", "*ṯōʾmar*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she says/will say", "*ʾĔḏôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*ruššašnû*": "verb, Pual perfect, 1st person plural - we have been broken down/impoverished", "*wənāšûḇ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person plural - and we will return", "*wəniḇneh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person plural - and we will build", "*ḥŏrāḇôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - ruins/waste places", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*yiḇnû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will build", "*waʾănî*": "conjunction + pronoun, 1st person singular - but I", "*ʾehĕrôs*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will tear down", "*wəqārəʾû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and they will call", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*gəḇûl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - territory/border of", "*rišʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wickedness/evil", "*wəhāʿām*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which/that", "*zāʿam*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has been indignant/angry", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until/forever", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/everlasting" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/though/when", "*ruššašnû*": "we are beaten down/impoverished/destroyed", "*ḥŏrāḇôṯ*": "ruins/waste places/desolations", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "hosts/armies/of armies", "*ʾehĕrôs*": "I will destroy/tear down/overthrow", "*gəḇûl*": "territory/border/region", "*rišʿāh*": "wickedness/evil/guilt", "*zāʿam*": "denounced/been angry/cursed", "*ʿaḏ*-*ʿôlām*": "forever/perpetually/for all time" } }