Verse 23

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.19.23", "source": "וְכִי־תָבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־הָאָ֗רֶץ וּנְטַעְתֶּם֙ כָּל־עֵ֣ץ מַאֲכָ֔ל וַעֲרַלְתֶּ֥ם עָרְלָת֖וֹ אֶת־פִּרְי֑וֹ שָׁלֹ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֗ים יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֛ם עֲרֵלִ֖ים לֹ֥א יֵאָכֵֽל", "text": "*wə-ḵî*-*ṯāḇōʾû* *ʾel*-*hāʾāreṣ* *û-nəṭaʿtem* *kol*-*ʿēṣ* *maʾăḵāl* *waʿăraltem* *ʿārlāṯô* *ʾeṯ*-*piryô* *šālōš* *šānîm* *yihyeh* *lāḵem* *ʿărēlîm* *lōʾ* *yēʾāḵēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵî*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and when", "*ṯāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you come", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*û-nəṭaʿtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall plant", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all/every", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tree of", "*maʾăḵāl*": "noun, masculine singular - food", "*waʿăraltem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall regard as uncircumcised", "*ʿārlāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its foreskin", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*piryô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its fruit", "*šālōš*": "cardinal number, feminine - three", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*ʿărēlîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - uncircumcised", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yēʾāḵēl*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be eaten" }, "variants": { "*ʿārlāṯô*": "its foreskin/its forbidden status", "*ʿărēlîm*": "uncircumcised/forbidden/unclean" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter alle slags frukttrær, skal dere regne frukten som uomskåret. I tre år skal den være uomskåret; den skal ikke spises.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter alle slags trær for mat, da skal dere anse dem som uomskåret. Tre år skal det være uomskåret for dere; det skal ikke spises.

• Norsk King James

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter trær for mat, skal dere telle frukten som umoden; i tre år skal den være umoden for dere; den skal ikke spises.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter trær til føde, skal dere ikke spise av frukten før etter tre år; det skal betraktes som uomskåret for dere.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter trær som gir mat, skal dere behandle deres første frukt som urene. I tre år skal det være urene for dere, de skal ikke spises.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Når dere kommer til landet og planter alle slags frukttrær, skal dere regne frukten som uomskåren: i tre år skal den være det for dere; den skal ikke spises.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og har plantet alle slags trær for næring, skal dere regne frukten som uomskåret; de første tre årene skal de anses som uomskårne, og de skal ikke spises.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Når dere kommer til landet og planter alle slags frukttrær, skal dere regne frukten som uomskåren: i tre år skal den være det for dere; den skal ikke spises.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter alle slags frukttrær, skal deres frukt regnes som ulemlige de første tre årene. De skal ikke spises.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  When you enter the land and plant any kind of fruit tree, regard its fruit as forbidden. For three years you are to consider it forbidden; it must not be eaten.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter alle slags trær som bærer frukt, skal dere regne de første tre årene som forhuddet deres. De skal ikke spises.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og naar I komme ind i Landet og plante allehaande Træer til Spise, da skulle I afskjære deres Forhud, nemlig deres Frugt; i tre Aar skulle de agtes af eder som uomskaarne, (der) skal ikke ædes (deraf).

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And when ye shall come into the land, and shall have planted all manner of trees for food, then ye shall count the fruit thereof as uncircumcised: three years shall it be as uncircumcised unto you: it shall not be eaten of.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter alle slags trær for mat, skal dere regne frukten som uomskåret: tre år skal den være uomskåret for dere, det skal ikke spises av den.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And when you come into the land, and have planted all kinds of trees for food, then you shall count their fruit as uncircumcised: three years it shall be as uncircumcised to you: it shall not be eaten.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And when ye shall come into the land, and shall have planted all manner of trees for food, then ye shall count the fruit thereof as uncircumcised: three years shall it be as uncircumcised unto you: it shall not be eaten of.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter alle mulige slags trær for mat, skal dere anse frukten som uomskåret. I tre år skal den være uomskåret og ikke spises.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter alle slags trær for mat, skal dere betrakte frukten som uomskåret; i tre år skal det være uomskåret for dere, det skal ikke spises.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Når dere kommer inn i landet og planter alle slags trær til mat, skal dere regne frukten som urene de første tre årene. Den skal ikke spises.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og når dere kommer inn i landet og setter inn frukttrær av alle slag, skal deres frukt betraktes som uomskåret; i tre år skal deres frukt ikke brukes til mat.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And when ye come to the lande ad haue plated all maner of trees where of me eate, ye shal holde them vncircumcised as concerning their frute: eue thre yere shal they be vncircucysed vnto you ad shall not be eate of,

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  What tyme as ye are come in to the londe and plante all maner trees wherof men eate, ye shall circumcise the foreskynne of the same with their frutes: thre yeares shall ye holde them for vncircumcysed, so that ye eate them not:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Also when ye shall come into the land, & haue planted euery tree for meate, ye shal count the fruite thereof as vncircumcised: three yeere shall it be vncircumcised vnto you, it shall not be eaten:

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  When ye come to the lande, and haue planted all maner of trees conuenient to be eaten of, ye shall counte the fruite thereof as vncircumcized: euen three yere shall they be vncircumcized vnto you, and shall not be eaten of.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And when ye shall come into the land, and shall have planted all manner of trees for food, then ye shall count the fruit thereof as uncircumcised: three years shall it be as uncircumcised unto you: it shall not be eaten of.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  "'When you come into the land, and have planted all kinds of trees for food, then you shall count their fruit as forbidden.{literally, "uncircumcised"} Three years shall they be forbidden to you. It shall not be eaten.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `And when ye come in unto the land, and have planted all `kinds' of trees `for' food, then ye have reckoned as uncircumcised its fruit, three years it is to you uncircumcised, it is not eaten,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when ye shall come into the land, and shall have planted all manner of trees for food, then ye shall count the fruit thereof as their uncircumcision: three years shall they be as uncircumcised unto you; it shall not be eaten.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And when you have come into the land, and have put in all sorts of fruit-trees, their fruit will be as if they had not had circumcision, and for three years their fruit may not be used for food.

• World English Bible (2000)

  "'When you come into the land, and have planted all kinds of trees for food, then you shall count their fruit as forbidden. Three years shall they be forbidden to you. It shall not be eaten.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Produce of Fruit Trees“‘When you enter the land and plant any fruit tree, you must consider its fruit to be forbidden. Three years it will be forbidden to you; it must not be eaten.

Referenced Verses

• Lev 12:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.12.3", "source": "וּבַיּ֖וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֑י יִמּ֖וֹל בְּשַׂ֥ר עָרְלָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*û-ḇayyôm haššəmînî yimmôl bəśar ʿorlātô*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇayyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and on the day", "*haššəmînî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the eighth", "*yimmôl*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Niphal - shall be circumcised", "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʿorlātô*": "noun, feminine singular + suffix, 3rd masculine singular - his foreskin" }, "variants": { "*yimmôl*": "shall be circumcised/cut around", "*bəśar*": "flesh/skin/body", "*ʿorlātô*": "his foreskin/prepuce" } }
• Lev 22:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.27", "source": "שׁ֣וֹר אוֹ־כֶ֤שֶׂב אוֹ־עֵז֙ כִּ֣י יִוָּלֵ֔ד וְהָיָ֛ה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים תַּ֣חַת אִמּ֑וֹ וּמִיּ֤וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִי֙ וָהָ֔לְאָה יֵרָצֶ֕ה לְקָרְבַּ֥ן אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*šôr* *ʾô*-*keśeb* *ʾô*-*ʿēz* *kî* *yiwwālēd* *wə-hāyāh* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *taḥat* *ʾimmô* *û-miyyôm* *ha-ššəmînî* *wā-hālʾāh* *yērāṣeh* *lə-qorban* *ʾiššeh* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*šôr*": "noun masculine singular - ox/bull", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*keśeb*": "noun masculine singular - sheep/lamb", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʿēz*": "noun feminine singular - goat", "*kî*": "conjunction - when", "*yiwwālēd*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - is born", "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - then it shall be", "*šibʿat*": "noun feminine singular construct - seven", "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under", "*ʾimmô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its mother", "*û-miyyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular construct - and from day", "*ha-ššəmînî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the eighth", "*wā-hālʾāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and onward", "*yērāṣeh*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be accepted", "*lə-qorban*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - for an offering of", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun masculine singular - fire offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD" }, "variants": { "*šôr*": "ox, bull, cattle", "*keśeb*": "sheep, lamb", "*ʿēz*": "goat, she-goat", "*yiwwālēd*": "is born, comes into the world", "*šibʿat* *yāmîm*": "seven days, a week", "*taḥat* *ʾimmô*": "under its mother, with its mother", "*ha-ššəmînî*": "the eighth, the eighth day", "*wā-hālʾāh*": "and onward, and beyond, thenceforth", "*yērāṣeh*": "it shall be accepted, it will be favorable", "*qorban*": "offering, sacrifice, oblation", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering, offering made by fire" } }
• Jer 6:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.6.10", "source": "עַל־מִ֨י אֲדַבְּרָ֤ה וְאָעִ֙ידָה֙ וְיִשְׁמָ֔עוּ הִנֵּה֙ עֲרֵלָ֣ה אָזְנָ֔ם וְלֹ֥א יוּכְל֖וּ לְהַקְשִׁ֑יב הִנֵּ֣ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֗ה הָיָ֥ה לָהֶ֛ם לְחֶרְפָּ֖ה לֹ֥א יַחְפְּצוּ־בֽוֹ׃", "text": "To-whom shall-I-*ʾădabbərāh* and-*ʾāʿîdāh* and-they-*yišmāʿû* behold *ʿărēlāh* their-*ʾoznām* and-not they-*yûḵəlû* to-*haqšîb* behold word-of-*YHWH* *hāyāh* to-them for-*ḥerpāh* not they-*yaḥpəṣû*-in-it.", "grammar": { "*ʾădabbərāh*": "piel imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular - let me speak", "*ʾāʿîdāh*": "hiphil imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular - let me testify/warn", "*yišmāʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will hear/listen", "*ʿărēlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - uncircumcised", "*ʾoznām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their ear", "*yûḵəlû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they are able", "*haqšîb*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to pay attention/listen", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it has become", "*ḥerpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - reproach/disgrace", "*yaḥpəṣû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they delight in" }, "variants": { "*ʾādabbərāh*": "let me speak/warn/declare", "*ʾāʿîdāh*": "let me testify/warn/admonish", "*ʿărēlāh*": "uncircumcised/closed/dull", "*haqšîb*": "to pay attention/listen/heed", "*ḥerpāh*": "reproach/disgrace/scorn", "*yaḥpəṣû*": "they delight in/take pleasure in/desire" } }
• Jer 9:25-25 : 25 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.9.25", "source": "עַל־מִצְרַ֣יִם וְעַל־יְהוּדָ֗ה וְעַל־אֱד֞וֹם וְעַל־בְּנֵ֤י עַמּוֹן֙ וְעַל־מוֹאָ֔ב וְעַל֙ כָּל־קְצוּצֵ֣י פֵאָ֔ה הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר כִּ֤י כָל־הַגּוֹיִם֙ עֲרֵלִ֔ים וְכָל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַרְלֵי־לֵֽב׃", "text": "Upon-*miṣrayim* and-upon-*yĕhûdāh* and-upon-*'ĕdôm* and-upon-*bĕnê* *'ammôn* and-upon-*mô'āb* and-upon-all-*qĕṣûṣê* *pē'āh* the-*yōšĕbîm* in-the-*midbār* *kî* all-the-*gôyîm* *'ărēlîm* and-all-*bêt* *yiśrā'ēl* *'arlê*-*lēb*", "grammar": { "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition - upon Egypt", "*yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition - and upon Judah", "*'ĕdôm*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition - and upon Edom", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural noun, construct state with prefixed preposition - and upon sons of", "*'ammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*mô'āb*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition - and upon Moab", "*qĕṣûṣê*": "passive participle, masculine plural, construct state with prefixed preposition - and upon all those cutting", "*pē'āh*": "feminine noun - corner/side", "*yōšĕbîm*": "participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones dwelling", "*midbār*": "masculine noun with prefixed preposition - in the wilderness", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gôyîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations", "*'ărēlîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - uncircumcised", "*bêt*": "masculine noun, construct state - house of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'arlê*": "adjective, masculine plural, construct state - uncircumcised of", "*lēb*": "masculine noun - heart" }, "variants": { "*qĕṣûṣê pē'āh*": "those who cut the corners [of their hair]/those with trimmed edges/those with hair clipped at the temples", "*yōšĕbîm*": "those dwelling/living/inhabiting", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*'ărēlîm*": "uncircumcised/unclean/impure", "*'arlê-lēb*": "uncircumcised of heart/stubborn/unreceptive" } }
• Acts 7:51 : 51 { "verseID": "Acts.7.51", "source": "¶Σκληροτράχηλοι καὶ ἀπερίτμητοι τῇ καρδίᾳ καὶ τοῖς ὠσίν, ὑμεῖς ἀεὶ τῷ Πνεύματι τῷ Ἁγίῳ ἀντιπίπτετε: ὡς οἱ πατέρες ὑμῶν, καὶ ὑμεῖς.", "text": "*Sklērotrachēloi* and *aperitmētoi* in-the *kardia* and in-the *ōsin*, you *aei* to-the *Pneumati* to-the *Hagiō* *antipiptete*: as the *pateres* of-you, also you.", "grammar": { "*Sklērotrachēloi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - stiff-necked ones", "*aperitmētoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - uncircumcised", "*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart", "*ōsin*": "dative, neuter, plural - ears", "*aei*": "adverb - always/continually", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*antipiptete*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - resist/oppose", "*pateres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fathers/ancestors" }, "variants": { "*Sklērotrachēloi*": "stiff-necked/stubborn/obstinate", "*aperitmētoi*": "uncircumcised/unclean/unreceptive", "*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*aei*": "always/continually/perpetually", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*antipiptete*": "resist/oppose/fight against" } }
• Lev 14:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Leviticus.14.34", "source": "כִּ֤י תָבֹ֙אוּ֙ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנַ֔עַן אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֛י נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶ֖ם לַאֲחֻזָּ֑ה וְנָתַתִּי֙ נֶ֣גַע צָרַ֔עַת בְּבֵ֖ית אֶ֥רֶץ אֲחֻזַּתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "When *tāḇōʾû* unto-*ʾereṣ* *Kənaʿan* which I *nōtēn* to-you for-*ʾăḥuzzāh* and *nātattî* *negaʿ* *ṣāraʿat* in-*bêt* *ʾereṣ* your *ʾăḥuzzatkem*.", "grammar": { "*tāḇōʾû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you come/enter", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Kənaʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "noun, feminine singular - possession/property", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I will give/place", "*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/mark/infection", "*ṣāraʿat*": "noun, feminine singular - skin disease/leprosy/mold", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾăḥuzzatkem*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine plural possessive suffix - your possession" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/inheritance", "*negaʿ*": "plague/mark/infection/affliction", "*ṣāraʿat*": "skin disease/leprosy/mold/infectious condition", "*nātattî*": "I give/place/put/set" } }
• Exod 6:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.6.12", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֔ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר הֵ֤ן בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֹֽא־שָׁמְע֣וּ אֵלַ֔י וְאֵיךְ֙ יִשְׁמָעֵ֣נִי פַרְעֹ֔ה וַאֲנִ֖י עֲרַ֥ל שְׂפָתָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-yədabbēr Mōšeh* before *YHWH lēʾmōr hēn bənê-Yiśrāʾēl* not-*šāməʿû* unto-me and-how *yišmāʿēnî parʿōh* and-I *ʿăral śəp̄ātāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "before": "preposition *lip̄nê* - before, in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hēn*": "interjection - behold, see", "*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "noun construct + proper noun - children of Israel", "not-*šāməʿû*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd plural - have not listened", "unto-me": "preposition + 1st singular suffix *ʾēlay* - to me", "and-how": "conjunction + interrogative *wə-ʾêk* - and how", "*yišmāʿēnî*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - will listen to me", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "and-I": "conjunction + personal pronoun *wa-ʾănî* - and I", "*ʿăral śəp̄ātāyim*": "adjective construct + noun dual - uncircumcised of lips" }, "variants": { "*yədabbēr*": "spoke, said, addressed", "*Mōšeh*": "Moses", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh, LORD, the divine name", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say, telling", "*hēn*": "behold, look, see", "*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel, Israelites", "*šāməʿû*": "they listened, they heard, they heeded", "*yišmāʿēnî*": "will listen to me, will hear me, will heed me", "*parʿōh*": "Pharaoh", "*ʿăral śəp̄ātāyim*": "uncircumcised of lips, having impeded speech, unskilled in speech" } }
• Exod 6:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.6.30", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה הֵ֤ן אֲנִי֙ עֲרַ֣ל שְׂפָתַ֔יִם וְאֵ֕יךְ יִשְׁמַ֥ע אֵלַ֖י פַּרְעֹֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer Mōšeh* before *YHWH hēn* I *ʿăral śəp̄ātayim* and-how *yišmaʿ* unto-me *parʿōh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "before": "preposition *lip̄nê* - before, in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*hēn*": "interjection - behold, see", "I": "personal pronoun, 1st singular *ʾănî* - I", "*ʿăral śəp̄ātayim*": "adjective construct + noun dual - uncircumcised of lips", "and-how": "conjunction + interrogative *wə-ʾêḵ* - and how", "*yišmaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will listen", "unto-me": "preposition + 1st singular suffix *ʾēlay* - to me", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said, spoke, declared", "*Mōšeh*": "Moses", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh, LORD, the divine name", "*hēn*": "behold, look, see", "*ʿăral śəp̄ātayim*": "uncircumcised of lips, having impeded speech, unskilled in speech", "*yišmaʿ*": "will listen, will hear, will heed", "*parʿōh*": "Pharaoh" } }
• Exod 22:29-30 : 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.29", "source": "כֵּֽן־תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לְשֹׁרְךָ֖ לְצֹאנֶ֑ךָ שִׁבְעַ֤ת יָמִים֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה עִם־אִמּ֔וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֖י תִּתְּנוֹ־לִֽי׃", "text": "Thus *taʿăśeh* to your *šōrĕkā*, to your *ṣōʾnekā*; *šibʿat yāmîm* it shall be with its *ʾimmô*, on the day the *šĕmînî* you shall give it to me.", "grammar": { "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, 'you shall do'", "*šōrĕkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'your ox'", "*ṣōʾnekā*": "masculine singular collective noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'your flock'", "*šibʿat*": "feminine singular construct, 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun, 'days'", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'its mother'", "*šĕmînî*": "definite masculine singular ordinal number, 'eighth'" }, "variants": { "*šōrĕkā*": "your ox/your cattle", "*ṣōʾnekā*": "your flock/your sheep and goats" } } 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.30", "source": "וְאַנְשֵׁי־קֹ֖דֶשׁ תִּהְי֣וּן לִ֑י וּבָשָׂ֨ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֤ה טְרֵפָה֙ לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֔לוּ לַכֶּ֖לֶב תַּשְׁלִכ֥וּן אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *ʾanšê*-*qōdeš tihyûn* to me; and *bāśār baśśādeh ṭĕrēpâ* not *tōʾkēlû*, to the *keleb tašlikûn* it.", "grammar": { "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural construct, 'men of'", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun, 'holiness'", "*tihyûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall be'", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun, 'flesh/meat'", "*baśśādeh*": "preposition + definite masculine singular noun, 'in the field'", "*ṭĕrēpâ*": "feminine singular noun, 'torn'", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall eat'", "*keleb*": "definite masculine singular noun, 'dog'", "*tašlikûn*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall throw'" }, "variants": { "*ʾanšê-qōdeš*": "holy men/men of holiness/sacred people", "*bāśār baśśādeh ṭĕrēpâ*": "flesh in the field torn/meat torn by beasts", "*tašlikûn*": "you shall throw/cast/fling" } }