Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Malachi.3.10", "source": "הָבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־כָּל־הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֜ר אֶל־בֵּ֣ית הָאוֹצָ֗ר וִיהִ֥י טֶ֙רֶף֙ בְּבֵיתִ֔י וּבְחָנ֤וּנִי נָא֙ בָּזֹ֔את אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת אִם־לֹ֧א אֶפְתַּ֣ח לָכֶ֗ם אֵ֚ת אֲרֻבּ֣וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַהֲרִיקֹתִ֥י לָכֶ֛ם בְּרָכָ֖ה עַד בְּלִי דָֽי׃", "text": "*Haviʾu* *et-kol-ha-maʿaser* *el-bet* *ha-ʾotsar* *wi-hi* *teref* *be-veti* *u-veḥanuni* *naʾ* *ba-zoʾt* *ʾamar* *YHWH* *tsevaʾot* *ʾim-loʾ* *eftaḥ* *lakhem* *et* *ʾarubot* *ha-shamayim* *wa-hariqoti* *lakhem* *berakhah* *ʿad* *beli* *day*.", "grammar": { "*Haviʾu*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - bring", "*et-kol-ha-maʿaser*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + definite article + noun, masculine singular - all the tithe", "*el-bet*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ha-ʾotsar*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the treasury/storehouse", "*wi-hi*": "waw conjunction + Qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - that there may be", "*teref*": "noun, masculine singular - food/provision", "*be-veti*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - in my house", "*u-veḥanuni*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - and test me", "*naʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*ba-zoʾt*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - in this", "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says/said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*tsevaʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ʾim-loʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - if not [formula for oath]", "*eftaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will open", "*lakhem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*ʾarubot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - windows/floodgates of", "*ha-shamayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the heavens", "*wa-hariqoti*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will pour out", "*lakhem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*berakhah*": "noun, feminine singular - blessing", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*beli*": "noun, masculine singular - lack of/without", "*day*": "noun, masculine singular - sufficiency/enough" }, "variants": { "*Haviʾu*": "bring/carry in", "*maʿaser*": "tithe/tenth part", "*bet ha-ʾotsar*": "storehouse/treasury/warehouse", "*teref*": "food/provision/sustenance/prey", "*veḥanuni*": "test me/prove me/examine me", "*ba-zoʾt*": "in this/by this/with this", "*ʾim-loʾ*": "surely/certainly [oath formula]", "*eftaḥ*": "open/release/unbolt", "*ʾarubot*": "windows/floodgates/sluices", "*ha-shamayim*": "the heavens/the sky", "*hariqoti*": "pour out/empty out/spill", "*berakhah*": "blessing/prosperity/gift", "*ʿad beli day*": "until without sufficiency/beyond measure/until there is no more need" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Bring hele tienden til forrådshuset, så det kan være mat i mitt hus. Prøv meg på dette, sier Herren, hærskarenes Gud, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens sluser for dere og øse ut velsignelse over dere i rikt mål.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Bruk alle tiender inn i lagerhuset, så det kan være mat i mitt hus. Prøv meg nå i dette, sier Herren, hærskarenes Gud, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens luker for dere og utøse velsignelser over dere, så mye at det ikke vil være rom nok til å ta dem imot.

• Norsk King James

  Bær inn hele tienden til forrådshuset, så det kan være mat i mitt hus, og prøv meg nå på dette, sier HERREN over hærer, om jeg ikke vil åpne dere himmelens vinduer og helle ut en velsignelse over dere, så det ikke er plass til å ta imot den.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Bring hele tienden til forrådshuset så det finnes mat i mitt hus. Prøv meg på denne måten, sier Herren, hærskarenes Gud, om jeg ikke vil åpne for dere himmelens sluser og utøse velsignelser over dere i overflod.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Bring hele tienden til forrådshuset, så det er mat i mitt hus. Test meg på dette, sier Herren, Allhærs Gud, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens sluser for dere og øse ut velsignelse over dere i overflod.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Bringe alle tiendene til forrådshuset, så det kan være mat i mitt hus, og prøv meg dermed, sier Herren over hærskarene, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens luker for dere og øse ut en velsignelse, så det ikke vil være nok rom til å ta imot den.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Ta med alle tiendene inn i skattkammeret, så det kan være proviant i mitt hus, og sett meg på prøve med dette, sier HERRENS hærskarer, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens vinduer for dere og utgyte en velsignelse over dere, så stor at det ikke finnes rom nok til den.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Bringe alle tiendene til forrådshuset, så det kan være mat i mitt hus, og prøv meg dermed, sier Herren over hærskarene, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens luker for dere og øse ut en velsignelse, så det ikke vil være nok rom til å ta imot den.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Bring hele tienden til forrådshuset, så der kan være mat i mitt hus. Prøv meg på dette, sier Herren, hærskarenes Gud, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens sluser og utøse velsignelse over dere i rikt monn.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse, that there may be food in my house. Test me in this, says the Lord of Hosts, and see if I will not open the floodgates of heaven and pour out so much blessing that there will not be room enough to store it.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Bring hele tienden inn i forrådshuset, så det kan være mat i mitt hus. Prøv meg på denne måten, sier Herren, hærskarenes Gud, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens sluser for dere og utøse velsignelse over dere uten mål.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Fører al Tienden til (mit) Forraadshuus, og lader Spise være i mit Huus, og lader dem dog prøve mig derved, sagde den Herre Zebaoth, om jeg ikke skal aabne eder Himmelens Sluser og udgyde eder Velsignelse, indtil (I have) ikke nok (at tage udi).

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be meat in mine house, and prove me now herewith, saith the LORD of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough to receive it.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Bring hele tienden til forrådshuset, så det kan være mat i mitt hus, og sett meg nå på prøve med dette, sier Herren, hærskarenes Gud, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens sluser for dere og utøse en velsignelse over dere, så det ikke er nok plass til å ta det imot.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Bring all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be food in my house, and try me now in this, says the LORD of hosts, if I will not open for you the windows of heaven, and pour out for you a blessing, that there will not be room enough to receive it.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be meat in mine house, and prove me now herewith, saith the LORD of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough to receive it.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Bring hele tienden til forrådshuset, slik at det er mat i mitt hus, og prøv meg nå på dette, sier Herren, hærskarenes Gud, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens luker for dere, og utøse en velsignelse over dere, så det ikke er plass nok til.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Bring hele tienden til forrådshuset, så det er mat i mitt hus, og prøv meg nå med dette, sier Herren, hærskarenes Gud, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens sluser for dere og velsigne dere i overflod.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Bring hele tienden inn i forrådshuset, så det kan være mat i mitt hus. Utfordre meg nå på dette, sier Herren over hærskarene, om jeg ikke vil åpne himmelens sluser for dere og øse ut velsignelse over dere i rikt mål.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Bring hele tienden til forrådskammeret, så det kan være mat i mitt hus. Prøv meg på dette, sier Herren over hærskarene, og se om jeg ikke åpner himmelens sluser og strømmer velsignelse over dere i rikt mål.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Brynge euery Tythe in to my barne, yt there maye be meat in myne house: and proue me withall (sayeth the LORDE of hoostes) yf I wil not open the wyndowes of heauen vnto you, and poure you out a blessinge with plenteousnesse.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Bring ye all the tythes into the storehouse that there may be meate in mine House, & proue me nowe herewith, sayeth the Lord of hostes, if I will not open the windowes of heauen vnto you, and powre you out a blessing without measure.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Bryng euery tythe into the store house, that there may be meate in myne house, and prooue me withal, saith the Lorde of hoastes: if I wyl not open the windowes of heauen vnto you, and poure you out a blessing without measure.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be meat in mine house, and prove me now herewith, saith the LORD of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that [there shall] not [be room] enough [to receive it].

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Bring the whole tithe into the store-house, that there may be food in my house, and test me now in this," says Yahweh of hosts, "if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough for.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Bring in all the tithe unto the treasure-house, And there is food in My house; When ye have tried Me, now, with this, Said Jehovah of Hosts, Do not I open to you the windows of heaven? Yea, I have emptied on you a blessing till there is no space.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Bring ye the whole tithe into the store-house, that there may be food in my house, and prove me now herewith, saith Jehovah of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough [to receive it] .

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Let your tenths come into the store-house so that there may be food in my house, and put me to the test by doing so, says the Lord of armies, and see if I do not make the windows of heaven open and send down such a blessing on you that there is no room for it.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse, that there may be food in my house, and test me now in this," says Yahweh of Armies, "if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough for.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  “Bring the entire tithe into the storehouse so that there may be food in my temple. Test me in this matter,” says the LORD of Heaven’s Armies,“to see if I will not open for you the windows of heaven and pour out blessing for you until there is no room for it all.

Referenced Verses

• Prov 3:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.9", "source": "כַּבֵּ֣ד אֶת־יְ֭הוָה מֵהוֹנֶ֑ךָ וּ֝מֵרֵאשִׁ֗ית כָּל־תְּבוּאָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*kabbēd* *ʾet*-*YHWH* from-*hônekā* and-from-*rēʾšît* all-*təbûʾātekā*", "grammar": { "*kabbēd*": "verb, piel imperative masculine singular - honor", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*hônekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wealth", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*təbûʾātekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your produce/income" }, "variants": { "*kabbēd*": "honor/glorify/hold in high esteem", "*hônekā*": "wealth/substance/riches", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best", "*təbûʾātekā*": "produce/income/yield/revenue" } } 10 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.10", "source": "וְיִמָּלְא֣וּ אֲסָמֶ֣יךָ שָׂבָ֑ע וְ֝תִיר֗וֹשׁ יְקָבֶ֥יךָ יִפְרֹֽצוּ׃", "text": "And-*yimmālʾû* *ʾăsāmekā* *śābāʿ* and-*tîrôš* *yəqābekā* *yip̄rōṣû*", "grammar": { "*yimmālʾû*": "verb, niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be filled", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your storehouses", "*śābāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance/plenty", "*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine", "*yəqābekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your vats", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will burst/overflow" }, "variants": { "*yimmālʾû*": "be filled/satisfied/completed", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "storehouses/barns/granaries", "*śābāʿ*": "abundance/plenty/fullness", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*yəqābekā*": "vats/wine presses", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "burst/overflow/break forth" } }
• Matt 6:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.33", "source": "Ζητεῖτε δὲ πρῶτον τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τὴν δικαιοσύνην αὐτοῦ· καὶ ταῦτα πάντα προστεθήσεται ὑμῖν.", "text": "*Zēteite de prōton* the *basileian* of the *Theou*, and the *dikaiosynēn* of him; and *tauta panta prostethēsetai* to you.", "grammar": { "*Zēteite de*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural + contrastive particle - but seek", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*tauta panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural + nominative, neuter, plural - these all", "*prostethēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be added" }, "variants": { "*Zēteite*": "seek/search for/strive for", "*prōton*": "first/firstly/first of all", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*Theou*": "of God/of the Deity", "*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice/right behavior", "*tauta panta*": "all these things", "*prostethēsetai*": "will be added/will be given in addition" } }
• 2 Cor 9:6-8 : 6 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.6", "source": "Τοῦτο δέ, Ὁ σπείρων φειδομένως φειδομένως καὶ θερίσει· καὶ ὁ σπείρων ἐπʼ εὐλογίαις ἐπʼ εὐλογίαις καὶ θερίσει.", "text": "*Touto de*, The *speiron pheidomenos pheidomenos* and *therisei*; and the *speiron ep' eulogiais ep' eulogiais* and *therisei*.", "grammar": { "*Touto de*": "but this/now this", "*speiron*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sowing/the one who sows", "*pheidomenos*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sparingly", "*therisei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will reap", "*ep'*": "preposition + dative - upon/with", "*eulogiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - blessings/bountifully" }, "variants": { "*speiron*": "one who sows/sower", "*pheidomenos*": "sparingly/grudgingly/meagerly", "*therisei*": "will reap/will harvest", "*eulogiais*": "blessings/bountifully/generously" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.7", "source": "Ἕκαστος καθὼς προαιρεῖται τῇ καρδίᾳ· μὴ ἐκ λύπης, ἢ ἐξ ἀνάγκης: ἱλαρὸν γὰρ δότην ἀγαπᾷ ὁ Θεός.", "text": "*Hekastos kathos proaireitai te kardia*; not from *lypes*, or from *anagkes*: *hilaron gar doten agapa* the *Theos*.", "grammar": { "*Hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*kathos*": "adverb - according as", "*proaireitai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - purposes/decides", "*te kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in the heart", "*lypes*": "genitive, feminine, singular - grief/sorrow/reluctance", "*anagkes*": "genitive, feminine, singular - necessity/compulsion", "*hilaron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - cheerful", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*doten*": "accusative, masculine, singular - giver", "*agapa*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - loves", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*proaireitai*": "purposes/decides/chooses", "*lypes*": "grief/sorrow/reluctance/regret", "*anagkes*": "necessity/compulsion/reluctance", "*hilaron*": "cheerful/joyful/glad", "*doten*": "giver/donor", "*agapa*": "loves/cherishes/esteems" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.8", "source": "Δυνατὸς δὲ ὁ Θεὸς πᾶσαν χάριν περισσεῦσαι εἰς ὑμᾶς· ἵνα ἐν παντὶ πάντοτε πᾶσαν αὐτάρκειαν ἔχοντες, περισσεύητε εἰς πᾶν ἔργον ἀγαθόν:", "text": "*Dynatos de* the *Theos pasan charin perisseusai eis hymas*; so that in all *pantote pasan autarkeian echontes*, *perisseuite eis pan ergon agathon*:", "grammar": { "*Dynatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - able/powerful", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*pasan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - all/every", "*charin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*perisseusai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to make abound", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/to", "*hymas*": "accusative, 2nd person, plural - you", "*panti*": "dative, neuter, singular - in everything", "*pantote*": "adverb - always", "*pasan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - all", "*autarkeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sufficiency/contentment", "*echontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having", "*perisseuite*": "present, active, subjunctive, 2nd person, plural - you may abound", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/for", "*pan*": "accusative, neuter, singular - every", "*ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - work", "*agathon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good" }, "variants": { "*Dynatos*": "able/powerful/mighty", "*charin*": "grace/favor/blessing", "*perisseusai*": "make abound/multiply/increase", "*autarkeian*": "sufficiency/contentment/self-sufficiency", "*perisseuite*": "may abound/may excel/may overflow", "*ergon agathon*": "good work/good deed" } }
• Neh 13:10-13 : 10 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.13.10", "source": "וָאֵ֣דְעָ֔ה כִּֽי־מְנָי֥וֹת הַלְוִיִּ֖ם לֹ֣א נִתָּ֑נָה וַיִּבְרְח֧וּ אִישׁ־לְשָׂדֵ֛הוּ הַלְוִיִּ֥ם וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים עֹשֵׂ֥י הַמְּלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And *wā'ēḏə'āh* that-*mənāyôṯ* the *ləwiyyim* not *nittānāh*; and *wayyiḇrəḥû* *'îš*-to *śāḏēhû* the *ləwiyyim* and the *məšōrərîm* *'ōśê* the *məlā'ḵāh*.", "grammar": { "*wā'ēḏə'āh*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 1st person singular - and I knew/learned", "*mənāyôṯ*": "feminine plural construct - portions of", "*ləwiyyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - Levites", "*nittānāh*": "Niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was given", "*wayyiḇrəḥû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they fled", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - each man", "*śāḏēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his field", "*ləwiyyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - Levites", "*məšōrərîm*": "Polel participle masculine plural with definite article - singers", "*'ōśê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - doers of", "*məlā'ḵāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - work/service" }, "variants": { "*mənāyôṯ*": "portions/shares/allotments", "*wayyiḇrəḥû*": "they fled/they ran away/they escaped", "*məlā'ḵāh*": "work/service/labor/occupation" } } 11 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.13.11", "source": "וָאָרִ֙יבָה֙ אֶת־הַסְּגָנִ֔ים וָאֹ֣מְרָ֔ה מַדּ֖וּעַ נֶעֱזַ֣ב בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וָֽאֶ֨קְבְּצֵ֔ם וָֽאַעֲמִדֵ֖ם עַל־עָמְדָֽם׃", "text": "And *wā'ārîḇāh* *'eṯ*-the *səḡānîm*, and *wā'ōmərāh*, \"*Maddûa'* *ne'ĕzaḇ* *bêṯ*-the *'ĕlōhîm*?\" And *wā'eqbəṣēm* and *wā'a'ămîḏēm* at-*'āməḏām*.", "grammar": { "*wā'ārîḇāh*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 1st person singular - and I contended/strove", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*səḡānîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - rulers/officials", "*wā'ōmərāh*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 1st person singular - and I said", "*Maddûa'*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*ne'ĕzaḇ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - is forsaken", "*bêṯ*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - God", "*wā'eqbəṣēm*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 1st person singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I gathered them", "*wā'a'ămîḏēm*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 1st person singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I set them", "*'āməḏām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their station/post" }, "variants": { "*wā'ārîḇāh*": "I contended/I strove/I disputed/I rebuked", "*səḡānîm*": "rulers/officials/prefects/deputies", "*ne'ĕzaḇ*": "is forsaken/is neglected/is abandoned", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form used for singular deity)", "*'āməḏām*": "their station/their post/their place/their duty" } } 12 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.13.12", "source": "וְכָל־יְהוּדָ֗ה הֵבִ֜יאוּ מַעְשַׂ֧ר הַדָּגָ֛ן וְהַתִּיר֥וֹשׁ וְהַיִּצְהָ֖ר לָאוֹצָרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And all-*Yəhûḏāh* *hēḇî'û* *ma'ăśar* the *dāḡān* and the *tîrôš* and the *yiṣhār* to the *'ôṣārôṯ*.", "grammar": { "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*hēḇî'û*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they brought", "*ma'ăśar*": "masculine singular construct - tithe of", "*dāḡān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - grain", "*tîrôš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - new wine", "*yiṣhār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - fresh oil", "*'ôṣārôṯ*": "masculine plural noun with definite article prefix - treasuries/storehouses" }, "variants": { "*ma'ăśar*": "tithe/tenth part", "*dāḡān*": "grain/corn", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/must", "*yiṣhār*": "fresh oil/oil", "*'ôṣārôṯ*": "treasuries/storehouses/storerooms" } } 13 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.13.13", "source": "וָאוֹצְרָ֣ה עַל־א֠וֹצָרוֹת שֶׁלֶמְיָ֨ה הַכֹּהֵ֜ן וְצָד֣וֹק הַסּוֹפֵ֗ר וּפְדָיָה֙ מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְעַל־יָדָ֔ם חָנָ֥ן בֶּן־זַכּ֖וּר בֶּן־מַתַּנְיָ֑ה כִּ֤י נֶאֱמָנִים֙ נֶחְשָׁ֔בוּ וַעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם לַחֲלֹ֥ק לַאֲחֵיהֶֽם׃ פ", "text": "And *wā'ôṣərāh* over-*'ôṣārôṯ* *Šelemyāh* the *kōhēn* and *Ṣāḏôq* the *sôp̄ēr* and *Pəḏāyāh* from-the *ləwiyyim*, and at-*yāḏām* *Ḥānān* *ben*-*Zakkûr* *ben*-*Mattanyāh*; because *ne'ĕmānîm* *neḥšāḇû*, and upon *'ălêhem* to *laḥălōq* to *la'ăḥêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wā'ôṣərāh*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 1st person singular - and I appointed as treasurers", "*'ôṣārôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - treasuries/storehouses", "*Šelemyāh*": "proper name - Shelemiah", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - priest", "*Ṣāḏôq*": "proper name - Zadok", "*sôp̄ēr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - scribe", "*Pəḏāyāh*": "proper name - Pedaiah", "*ləwiyyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - Levites", "*yāḏām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hand/side", "*Ḥānān*": "proper name - Hanan", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*Zakkûr*": "proper name - Zaccur", "*Mattanyāh*": "proper name - Mattaniah", "*ne'ĕmānîm*": "Niphal participle masculine plural - faithful/trustworthy ones", "*neḥšāḇû*": "Niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they were considered/reckoned", "*'ălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*laḥălōq*": "Qal infinitive construct - to distribute", "*la'ăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to their brothers" }, "variants": { "*wā'ôṣərāh*": "I appointed as treasurers/I made treasurers", "*yāḏām*": "their hand/their side/their assistance/under them", "*ne'ĕmānîm*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*neḥšāḇû*": "they were considered/they were reckoned/they were counted", "*laḥălōq*": "to distribute/to divide/to apportion" } }
• Ps 37:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.37.3", "source": "בְּטַ֣ח בַּֽ֭יהוָה וַעֲשֵׂה־ט֑וֹב שְׁכָן־אֶ֝֗רֶץ וּרְעֵ֥ה אֱמוּנָֽה׃", "text": "*Bəṭaḥ* in *YHWH* and do *ṭôb*; dwell [in] *ʾereṣ* and *rəʿēh ʾĕmûnâ*.", "grammar": { "*bəṭaḥ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - trust", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*waʿăśēh*": "conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine singular - and do/make", "*ṭôb*": "masculine singular adjective/noun - good", "*šəkān*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - dwell/inhabit", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land/earth", "*rəʿēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - feed/shepherd/pursue", "*ʾĕmûnâ*": "feminine singular noun - faithfulness/steadfastness/fidelity" }, "variants": { "*bəṭaḥ*": "trust/rely on/be confident in", "*ṭôb*": "good/goodness/what is good", "*šəkān-ʾereṣ*": "dwell in the land/inhabit the earth", "*rəʿēh ʾĕmûnâ*": "feed on faithfulness/cultivate faithfulness/pursue faithfulness/practice fidelity" } }
• Neh 12:44 : 44 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.44", "source": "וַיִּפָּקְד֣וּ בַיּוֹם֩ הַה֨וּא אֲנָשִׁ֜ים עַל־הַנְּשָׁכ֗וֹת לָא֨וֹצָר֥וֹת לַתְּרוּמוֹת֮ לָרֵאשִׁ֣ית וְלַמַּֽעַשְׂרוֹת֒ לִכְנ֨וֹס בָּהֶ֜ם לִשְׂדֵ֤י הֶעָרִים֙ מְנָא֣וֹת הַתּוֹרָ֔ה לַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֑ם כִּ֚י שִׂמְחַ֣ת יְהוּדָ֔ה עַל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְעַל־הַלְוִיִּ֖ם הָעֹמְדִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yippāqədû ba-yôm ha-hûʾ ʾănāšîm ʿal-ha-nnəšākôt lā-ʾôṣārôt la-ttərûmôt lā-rēʾšît wə-la-mmaʿaśrôt liknôs bāhem liśdê he-ʿārîm mənāʾôt ha-ttôrâ la-kkōhănîm wə-la-lləwiyyîm kî śimḥat yəhûdâ ʿal-ha-kkōhănîm wə-ʿal-ha-lləwiyyîm hā-ʿōmədîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yippāqədû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural, Niphal (passive) - and were appointed", "*ba-yôm ha-hûʾ*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular + definite article + demonstrative - in that day", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - men", "*ʿal-ha-nnəšākôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine, plural - over the chambers", "*lā-ʾôṣārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural - for the treasuries", "*la-ttərûmôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine, plural - for the contributions", "*lā-rēʾšît*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular - for the firstfruits", "*wə-la-mmaʿaśrôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine, plural - and for the tithes", "*liknôs*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to gather", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*liśdê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - for fields of", "*he-ʿārîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine, plural - the cities", "*mənāʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - portions of", "*ha-ttôrâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine, singular - the law", "*la-kkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - for the priests", "*wə-la-lləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - and for the Levites", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*śimḥat*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - joy of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʿal-ha-kkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - over the priests", "*wə-ʿal-ha-lləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - and over the Levites", "*hā-ʿōmədîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine, plural, Qal - the standing/serving ones" }, "variants": { "*wa-yippāqədû*": "were appointed/were assigned/were designated", "*nəšākôt*": "chambers/rooms/storehouses", "*ʾôṣārôt*": "treasuries/storehouses", "*tərûmôt*": "contributions/offerings/heave offerings", "*rēʾšît*": "firstfruits/first portion", "*maʿaśrôt*": "tithes/tenth parts", "*liknôs*": "to gather/to collect/to assemble", "*mənāʾôt*": "portions/allotments", "*hā-ʿōmədîm*": "who stood/who served/who ministered" } }
• Luke 12:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "Luke.12.16", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ παραβολὴν πρὸς αὐτούς, λέγων, Ἀνθρώπου τινὸς πλουσίου εὐφόρησεν ἡ χώρα:", "text": "*Eipen de parabolēn pros* them, *legōn*, *Anthrōpou tinos plousiou euphorēsen* the *chōra*:", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - spoke/said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*parabolēn*": "accusative singular feminine - parable", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - saying", "*Anthrōpou*": "genitive singular masculine - man", "*tinos*": "indefinite pronoun, genitive singular masculine - certain", "*plousiou*": "genitive singular masculine adjective - rich", "*euphorēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - yielded abundantly", "*chōra*": "nominative singular feminine - land/field" }, "variants": { "*parabolēn*": "parable/comparison/illustration", "*Anthrōpou tinos plousiou*": "a certain rich man", "*euphorēsen*": "yielded abundantly/produced well/was fruitful", "*chōra*": "land/ground/field" } } 17 { "verseID": "Luke.12.17", "source": "Καὶ διελογίζετο ἐν ἑαυτῷ, λέγων, Τί ποιήσω, ὅτι οὐκ ἔχω ποῦ συνάξω τοὺς καρπούς μου;", "text": "And *dielogizeto en* himself, *legōn*, What *poiēsō*, for not *echō pou synaxō* the *karpous* of me?", "grammar": { "*dielogizeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was reasoning/thinking", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - saying", "*poiēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will do", "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I have", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*synaxō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will gather/store", "*karpous*": "accusative plural masculine - fruits/crops" }, "variants": { "*dielogizeto*": "was reasoning/thinking to himself/pondering", "*poiēsō*": "shall I do/what should I do", "*synaxō*": "gather/store/collect", "*karpous*": "fruits/crops/harvest" } }
• Neh 12:47 : 47 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.47", "source": "וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֩ בִּימֵ֨י זְרֻבָּבֶ֜ל וּבִימֵ֣י נְחֶמְיָ֗ה נֹֽתְנִ֛ים מְנָי֛וֹת הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֥ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֖ים דְּבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֑וֹ וּמַקְדִּשִׁים֙ לַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם מַקְדִּשִׁ֖ים לִבְנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹֽן׃", "text": "*wə-kol-yiśrāʾēl bîmê zərubbābel û-bîmê nəḥemyâ nōtənîm mənāyôt ha-məšōrərîm wə-ha-ššōʿărîm dəbar-yôm bə-yômô û-maqdišîm la-lləwiyyîm wə-ha-lləwiyyîm maqdišîm li-bnê ʾahărōn*", "grammar": { "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and all of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bîmê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - in days of", "*zərubbābel*": "proper noun - Zerubbabel", "*û-bîmê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - and in days of", "*nəḥemyâ*": "proper noun - Nehemiah", "*nōtənîm*": "participle, masculine, plural, Qal - giving", "*mənāyôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - portions of", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine, plural, Poel - the singers", "*wə-ha-ššōʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + participle, masculine, plural - and the gatekeepers", "*dəbar-yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular - matter/thing of day", "*bə-yômô*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in its day", "*û-maqdišîm*": "conjunction + participle, masculine, plural, Hiphil - and setting apart/consecrating", "*la-lləwiyyîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - for the Levites", "*wə-ha-lləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - and the Levites", "*maqdišîm*": "participle, masculine, plural, Hiphil - setting apart/consecrating", "*li-bnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - for sons of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron" }, "variants": { "*nōtənîm*": "giving/providing", "*mənāyôt*": "portions/allotments", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians/choristers", "*ha-ššōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*dəbar-yôm bə-yômô*": "matter of a day in its day/daily portion/day by day", "*maqdišîm*": "setting apart/consecrating/sanctifying", "*bnê ʾahărōn*": "sons of Aaron/Aaronic priests" } }
• Eccl 11:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.11.3", "source": "אִם־יִמָּלְא֨וּ הֶעָבִ֥ים גֶּ֙שֶׁם֙ עַל־הָאָ֣רֶץ יָרִ֔יקוּ וְאִם־יִפּ֥וֹל עֵ֛ץ בַּדָּר֖וֹם וְאִ֣ם בַּצָּפ֑וֹן מְק֛וֹם שֶׁיִפּ֥וֹל הָעֵ֖ץ שָׁ֥ם יְהֽוּא׃", "text": "If-*yimmālĕʾû* the-*ʿāḇîm* *gešem* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ* *yārîqû* and-if-*yippôl* *ʿēṣ* in-the-*dārôm* and-if in-the-*ṣāpôn* *mĕqôm* that-*yippôl* the-*ʿēṣ* there *yĕhûʾ*", "grammar": { "*yimmālĕʾû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they are filled", "*ʿāḇîm*": "noun, masculine plural - clouds", "*gešem*": "noun, masculine singular - rain", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*yārîqû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will empty", "*yippôl*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will fall", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - tree/wood", "*dārôm*": "noun, masculine singular - south", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*mĕqôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place of", "*yĕhûʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be" }, "variants": { "*ʿāḇîm*": "clouds/thick clouds", "*gešem*": "rain/shower/downpour", "*yārîqû*": "they will empty/pour out", "*ʿēṣ*": "tree/wood/timber", "*mĕqôm*": "place/spot/location" } }
• Lev 27:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Leviticus.27.30", "source": "וְכָל־מַעְשַׂ֨ר הָאָ֜רֶץ מִזֶּ֤רַע הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ מִפְּרִ֣י הָעֵ֔ץ לַיהוָ֖ה ה֑וּא קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-all-*maʿăśar* the-*ʾāreṣ* from-*zeraʿ* the-*ʾāreṣ* from-*pᵉrî* the-*ʿēṣ*, to-*YHWH* *hûʾ*; *qōdeš* to-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*maʿăśar*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - tithe of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*zeraʿ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - seed of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*pᵉrî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*ʿēṣ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tree", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - holy/sacred" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśar*": "tithe/tenth part", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/grain/offspring", "*pᵉrî*": "fruit/produce" } }
• Num 18:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.18.21", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֣י לֵוִ֔י הִנֵּ֥ה נָתַ֛תִּי כָּל־מֽ͏ַעֲשֵׂ֥ר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְנַחֲלָ֑ה חֵ֤לֶף עֲבֹֽדָתָם֙ אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֣ם עֹֽבְדִ֔ים אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And to *bənê lēwî*, behold, I *nātattî* all *maʿăśēr* in *yiśrāʾēl* for *naḥălâ*, *ḥēlep ʿăbōdātām* which they *ʿōbədîm*, *ʾet-ʿăbōdat ʾōhel môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*bənê lēwî*": "construct chain - sons of Levi, Levites", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*maʿăśēr*": "common noun, masculine singular - tithe, tenth part", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*naḥălâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - inheritance, possession", "*ḥēlep*": "preposition - in exchange for, instead of", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their service/work", "*ʿōbədîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - serving, working", "*ʾet-ʿăbōdat*": "direct object marker with common noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "construct chain - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśēr*": "tithe, tenth part, tenth portion", "*naḥălâ*": "inheritance, heritage, possession", "*ḥēlep*": "in exchange for, as compensation for, in return for", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service, their work, their labor", "*ʿōbədîm*": "serving, performing, working, laboring", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service, work, labor", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting, tabernacle of congregation" } }
• Deut 28:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.12", "source": "יִפְתַּ֣ח יְהוָ֣ה ׀ לְ֠ךָ אֶת־אוֹצָר֨וֹ הַטּ֜וֹב אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם לָתֵ֤ת מְטַֽר־אַרְצְךָ֙ בְּעִתּ֔וֹ וּלְבָרֵ֕ךְ אֵ֖ת כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יָדֶ֑ךָ וְהִלְוִ֙יתָ֙ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֔ים וְאַתָּ֖ה לֹ֥א תִלְוֶֽה׃", "text": "*Yiptaḥ* *YHWH* for *lĕkā* *ʾet*-*ʾôṣārô* the *haṭṭôb* *ʾet*-the *haššāmayim* to *lātēt* *mĕṭar*-*ʾarṣĕkā* in *ʿittô* and to *lĕbārēk* *ʾēt* all-*maʿăśēh* *yādekā* and you will have *hilwîtā* *gôyim* *rabbîm* and you *wĕʾattāh* not *tilweh*.", "grammar": { "*Yiptaḥ*": "imperfect, Qal, 3rd masculine singular - he will open", "*YHWH*": "proper name - the LORD", "*lĕkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for you", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾôṣārô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his storehouse/treasury", "*haṭṭôb*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the good", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the heavens", "*lātēt*": "infinitive construct - to give", "*mĕṭar*": "masculine singular construct - rain of", "*ʾarṣĕkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your land", "*ʿittô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its time/season", "*lĕbārēk*": "infinitive construct - to bless", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*yādekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*hilwîtā*": "perfect, consecutive, Hiphil, 2nd masculine singular - and you will lend", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many", "*wĕʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*tilweh*": "imperfect, Qal, 2nd masculine singular - you will borrow" }, "variants": { "*ʾôṣārô haṭṭôb*": "his good treasury/his good storehouse [heaven as source of blessing]", "*mĕṭar-ʾarṣĕkā bĕʿittô*": "rain of your land in its time/season [timely rainfall]", "*maʿăśēh yādekā*": "work of your hand/all your undertakings", "*hilwîtā gôyim rabbîm*": "lend to many nations [sign of prosperity]" } }
• 1 Kgs 17:13-16 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.17.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלֶ֤יהָ אֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙ אַל־תִּ֣ירְאִ֔י בֹּ֖אִי עֲשִׂ֣י כִדְבָרֵ֑ךְ אַ֣ךְ עֲשִׂי־לִֽי־מִ֠שָּׁם עֻגָ֨ה קְטַנָּ֤ה בָרִאשֹׁנָה֙ וְהוֹצֵ֣אתְ לִ֔י וְלָ֣ךְ וְלִבְנֵ֔ךְ תַּעֲשִׂ֖י בָּאַחֲרֹנָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to her *ʾēlêhā* *ʾēliyyāhû* do not *ʾal-tîrǝʾî* come *bōʾî* do *ʿăśî* as *kiḏǝḇārēḵ* but *ʾaḵ* make *ʿăśî-lî* from *miššām* *ʿugāh* *qǝṭannāh* *bārišōnāh* and bring out *wǝhôṣēʾt* to me *lî* and for yourself *wǝlāḵ* and for your son *wǝliḇnēḵ* you shall make *taʿăśî* *bāʾaḥărōnāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlêhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*ʾēliyyāhû*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*ʾal-tîrǝʾî*": "negative particle + qal imperfect jussive, 2nd feminine singular - do not fear", "*bōʾî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - come/go", "*ʿăśî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - do/make", "*kiḏǝḇārēḵ*": "preposition + noun + 2nd feminine singular suffix - according to your word", "*ʾaḵ*": "adverb - but/however", "*ʿăśî-lî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular + preposition + 1st singular suffix - make for me", "*miššām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*ʿugāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cake", "*qǝṭannāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - small", "*bārišōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - at first", "*wǝhôṣēʾt*": "waw + hiphil perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and bring out", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*wǝlāḵ*": "waw + preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and for yourself", "*wǝliḇnēḵ*": "waw + preposition + noun + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and for your son", "*taʿăśî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you shall make", "*bāʾaḥărōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - afterward" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/and he spoke", "*ʾal-tîrǝʾî*": "do not fear/do not be afraid", "*bōʾî*": "come/go/enter", "*ʿăśî*": "do/make/prepare", "*kiḏǝḇārēḵ*": "according to your word/as you said", "*ʾaḵ*": "but/however/yet", "*ʿugāh*": "cake/bread/loaf", "*qǝṭannāh*": "small/little", "*bārišōnāh*": "at first/first", "*wǝhôṣēʾt*": "and bring out/and take out", "*bāʾaḥărōnāh*": "afterward/later" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Kings.17.14", "source": "כִּ֣י כֹה֩ אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כַּ֤ד הַקֶּ֙מַח֙ לֹ֣א תִכְלָ֔ה וְצַפַּ֥חַת הַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לֹ֣א תֶחְסָ֑ר עַ֠ד י֧וֹם *תתן־**תֵּת־יְהוָ֛ה גֶּ֖שֶׁם עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָֽה׃", "text": "For *kî* thus *ḵōh* has *ʾāmar* *yhwh* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*, the jar of *kaḏ* the *haqqemaḥ* shall not *lōʾ* *tiḵlāh* and the flask of *wǝṣappaḥat* the *haššemen* shall not *lōʾ* *teḥsār* until *ʿaḏ* *yôm* *tēt-yhwh* *gešem* upon the face of *ʿal-pǝnê* the *hāʾăḏāmāh*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*ḵōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has said", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine singular construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kaḏ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - jar of", "*haqqemaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the flour", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tiḵlāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - shall be finished", "*wǝṣappaḥat*": "waw + noun, feminine singular construct - and flask of", "*haššemen*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the oil", "*teḥsār*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - shall lack", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*tēt-yhwh*": "qal infinitive construct + divine name - YHWH giving", "*gešem*": "noun, masculine singular - rain", "*ʿal-pǝnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - upon the face of", "*hāʾăḏāmāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the ground" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because", "*ḵōh*": "thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "has said/has spoken", "*kaḏ*": "jar/container", "*qemaḥ*": "flour/meal", "*tiḵlāh*": "shall be finished/shall be used up", "*ṣappaḥat*": "flask/jug", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*teḥsār*": "shall lack/shall be wanting", "*ʿaḏ*": "until/up to", "*tēt*": "giving/providing", "*gešem*": "rain/shower", "*ʿal-pǝnê*": "upon the face of/upon the surface of", "*ʾăḏāmāh*": "ground/earth/soil" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Kings.17.15", "source": "וַתֵּ֥לֶךְ וַתַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה כִּדְבַ֣ר אֵלִיָּ֑הוּ וַתֹּ֧אכַל *הוא־*והיא **הִיא־‪[t]‬ **וָה֛וּא וּבֵיתָ֖הּ יָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *wattēlek* and *wattaʿăśeh* according to *kiḏḇar* *ʾēliyyāhû* and *wattōʾḵal* she *hîʾ* and he *wāhûʾ* and her *ûḇêtāh* *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wattēlek*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she went", "*wattaʿăśeh*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she did", "*kiḏḇar*": "preposition + noun construct - according to the word of", "*ʾēliyyāhû*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*wattōʾḵal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she ate", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - she", "*wāhûʾ*": "waw + 3rd masculine singular pronoun - and he", "*ûḇêtāh*": "waw + noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and her house/household", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*wattēlek*": "and she went/and she proceeded", "*wattaʿăśeh*": "and she did/and she made", "*kiḏḇar*": "according to the word of/as commanded by", "*wattōʾḵal*": "and she ate/and she consumed", "*bayit*": "house/household/family", "*yāmîm*": "days/period of time" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Kings.17.16", "source": "כַּ֤ד הַקֶּ֙מַח֙ לֹ֣א כָלָ֔תָה וְצַפַּ֥חַת הַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לֹ֣א חָסֵ֑ר כִּדְבַ֤ר יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּ֖ר בְּיַ֥ד אֵלִיָּֽהוּ׃ פ", "text": "The jar of *kaḏ* the *haqqemaḥ* not *lōʾ* *ḵālātāh* and the flask of *wǝṣappaḥat* the *haššemen* not *lōʾ* *ḥāsēr* according to the *kiḏḇar* *yhwh* which *ʾăšer* he *dibber* by the hand of *bǝyaḏ* *ʾēliyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*kaḏ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - jar of", "*haqqemaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the flour", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḵālātāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was finished", "*wǝṣappaḥat*": "waw + noun, feminine singular construct - and flask of", "*haššemen*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the oil", "*ḥāsēr*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was lacking", "*kiḏḇar*": "preposition + noun construct - according to the word of", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*bǝyaḏ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by the hand of", "*ʾēliyyāhû*": "proper noun - Elijah" }, "variants": { "*kaḏ*": "jar/container", "*qemaḥ*": "flour/meal", "*ḵālātāh*": "was finished/was used up", "*ṣappaḥat*": "flask/jug", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*ḥāsēr*": "was lacking/was depleted", "*kiḏḇar*": "according to the word of/as spoken by", "*dibber*": "he spoke/he declared", "*bǝyaḏ*": "by the hand of/through" } }
• 2 Kgs 7:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Kings.7.2", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַן הַשָּׁלִ֡ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־לַמֶּלֶךְ֩ נִשְׁעָ֨ן עַל־יָד֜וֹ אֶת־אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִים֮ וַיֹּאמַר֒ הִנֵּ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה עֹשֶׂ֤ה אֲרֻבּוֹת֙ בַּשָּׁמַ֔יִם הֲיִהְיֶ֖ה הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הִנְּכָ֤ה רֹאֶה֙ בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ וּמִשָּׁ֖ם לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽל", "text": "And *wayyaʿan* the *šālîš* who to-the-*meleḵ* *nišʿān* on *yād*-his *ʾet*-*ʾîš* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and *wayyōʾmar*, Behold, *YHWH* *ʿōśeh* *ʾărubbôt* in-the-*šāmayim*, will-happen the-*dābār* the-this? And *wayyōʾmer*, Behold-you *rōʾeh* with-*ʿênayim*-your, but from-there not *tōʾḵēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿan*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he answered", "*šālîš*": "masculine singular noun - officer/captain (lit. third man)", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition - to the king", "*nišʿān*": "niphal participle masculine singular - leaning/supporting himself", "*yād*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - man of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - God/the God", "*wayyōʾmar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - making/doing", "*ʾărubbôt*": "feminine plural noun - windows/openings", "*šāmayim*": "masculine dual noun with prefixed preposition - in the heavens", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the word/thing/matter", "*rōʾeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - seeing", "*ʿênayim*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*tōʾḵēl*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will eat" }, "variants": { "*šālîš*": "officer/third man/adjutant/captain", "*nišʿān*": "leaning on/supported by", "*ʾărubbôt*": "windows/openings/floodgates", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky" } }
• 2 Chr 31:4-9 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.4", "source": "‫ וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָעָם֙ לְיוֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם לָתֵ֕ת מְנָ֥ת הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם לְמַ֥עַן יֶחֶזְק֖וּ בְּתוֹרַ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yōʾmer* to-the-*ʿām* to-*yôšĕbê* *Yĕrûšālaim*, to-*lātēt* portion-of the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm*, in-order-that they-might-*yeḥezqû* in-*tôrat* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*yôšĕbê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of/dwellers in", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*yeḥezqû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they might be strong/devoted", "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law/instruction of" }, "variants": { "*ʿām*": "people/nation/population", "*yeḥezqû*": "they might be strong/devoted/firmly established/hold fast", "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.5", "source": "‫ וְכִפְרֹ֣ץ הַדָּבָ֗ר הִרְבּ֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ רֵאשִׁ֣ית דָּגָ֗ן תִּיר֤וֹשׁ וְיִצְהָר֙ וּדְבַ֔שׁ וְכֹ֖ל תְּבוּאַ֣ת שָׂדֶ֑ה וּמַעְשַׂ֥ר הַכֹּ֛ל לָרֹ֖ב הֵבִֽיאוּ׃ ‬", "text": "And-when-*ki-p̄rōṣ* the-*dābār*, *hirbû* sons-of-*Yiśrāʾēl* *rēʾšît* *dāgān*, *tîrôš* and-*yiṣhār* and-*dĕbaš*, and-all *tĕbûʾat* *śādeh*; and-*maʿăśar* the-all to-abundance they-*hēbîʾû*.", "grammar": { "*ki-p̄rōṣ*": "Qal infinitive construct - when breaking forth/spreading abroad", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/command/matter", "*hirbû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they increased/multiplied", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*dāgān*": "noun, masculine singular - grain", "*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine", "*yiṣhār*": "noun, masculine singular - fresh oil", "*dĕbaš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey", "*tĕbûʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - produce/yield of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field", "*maʿăśar*": "noun, masculine singular - tithe", "*hēbîʾû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought" }, "variants": { "*ki-p̄rōṣ*": "when breaking forth/spreading/becoming common knowledge", "*dābār*": "word/command/matter/thing/report", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best/choicest", "*dāgān*": "grain/cereal/corn", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*yiṣhār*": "fresh oil/olive oil", "*tĕbûʾat*": "produce/yield/harvest/increase" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.6", "source": "‫ וּבְנֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל וִֽיהוּדָ֗ה הַיּֽוֹשְׁבִים֮ בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָה֒ גַּם־הֵ֗ם מַעְשַׂ֤ר בָּקָר֙ וָצֹ֔אן וּמַעְשַׂ֣ר קָֽדָשִׁ֔ים הַמְקֻדָּשִׁ֖ים לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם הֵבִ֕יאוּ וַֽיִּתְּנ֖וּ עֲרֵמ֥וֹת עֲרֵמֽוֹת׃ ס ‬", "text": "And-sons-of *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*Yĕhûdâ*, the-*hayyôšĕbîm* in-cities-of *Yĕhûdâ*, also-they *maʿăśar* *bāqār* and-*ṣōʾn*, and-*maʿăśar* *qădāšîm* the-*hamqŭddāšîm* to-*YHWH* their-*ʾĕlōhêhem*, they-*hēbîʾû* and-*wa-yittĕnû* *ʿărēmôt* *ʿărēmôt*.", "grammar": { "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*Yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hayyôšĕbîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones dwelling", "*maʿăśar*": "noun, masculine singular - tithe", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular collective - cattle/herd", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, masculine singular collective - sheep/flock", "*qădāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holy things", "*hamqŭddāšîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural with definite article - the things being consecrated", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their God", "*hēbîʾû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought", "*wa-yittĕnû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they gave", "*ʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - heaps" }, "variants": { "*hayyôšĕbîm*": "the ones dwelling/inhabiting/residing", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock", "*qădāšîm*": "holy things/consecrated items/sacred gifts", "*hamqŭddāšîm*": "the things being consecrated/dedicated/sanctified", "*ʿărēmôt*": "heaps/piles" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.7", "source": "‫ בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֔י הֵחֵ֥לּוּ הָעֲרֵמ֖וֹת לְיִסּ֑וֹד וּבַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י כִּלּֽוּ׃ ס ‬", "text": "In-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*haššĕlišî* they-*hēḥēllû* the-*hāʿărēmôt* to-*yissôd*, and-in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*haššĕbîʿî* they-*killû*.", "grammar": { "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*haššĕlišî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the third", "*hēḥēllû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they began", "*hāʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the heaps", "*yissôd*": "Qal infinitive construct - to found/establish/lay foundation", "*haššĕbîʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the seventh", "*killû*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person common plural - they finished/completed" }, "variants": { "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*hēḥēllû*": "they began/started/commenced", "*yissôd*": "to found/establish/lay foundation/lay as a base", "*killû*": "they finished/completed/ended" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.8", "source": "‫ וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ וְהַשָּׂרִ֔ים וַיִּרְא֖וּ אֶת־הָעֲרֵמ֑וֹת וַֽיְבָרֲכוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת עַמּ֥וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yābōʾû* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* and-the-*śārîm*, and-*wa-yirʾû* *ʾet*-the-*hāʿărēmôt*, and-*wa-yĕbārăkû* *ʾet*-*YHWH* and-*ʾēt* *ʿammô* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the officials/princes", "*wa-yirʾû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they saw", "*hāʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the heaps", "*wa-yĕbārăkû*": "Piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they blessed", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*śārîm*": "officials/princes/leaders/chiefs", "*wa-yĕbārăkû*": "and they blessed/praised/thanked", "*ʿammô*": "his people/nation/folk" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.9", "source": "‫ וַיִּדְרֹ֣שׁ יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ עַל־הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֛ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם עַל־הָעֲרֵמֽוֹת׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yidrōš* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* concerning-the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* concerning-the-*hāʿărēmôt*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yidrōš*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he inquired", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*hāʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the heaps" }, "variants": { "*wa-yidrōš*": "and he inquired/asked/investigated/sought", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites/members of tribe of Levi" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.10", "source": "‫ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו עֲזַרְיָ֧הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֛ן הָרֹ֖אשׁ לְבֵ֣ית צָד֑וֹק וַ֠יֹּאמֶר מֵהָחֵ֨ל הַתְּרוּמָ֜ה לָבִ֣יא בֵית־יְהוָ֗ה אָכ֨וֹל וְשָׂב֤וֹעַ וְהוֹתֵר֙ עַד־לָר֔וֹב כִּ֤י יְהוָה֙ בֵּרַ֣ךְ אֶת־עַמּ֔וֹ וְהַנּוֹתָ֖ר אֶת־הֶהָמ֥וֹן הַזֶּֽה׃ ס ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yōʾmer* to-him *ʿĂzaryāhû* the-*kōhēn* the-*hārōʾš* to-house-of *Ṣādôq*, and-*wa-yōʾmer* from-the-*hāḥēl* the-*tĕrûmâ* to-*lābîʾ* house-of-*YHWH*, *ʾākôl* and-*śābôaʿ* and-*hôtēr* until-to-abundance, for *YHWH* has-*bērak* *ʾet*-his-*ʿammô*, and-the-*hannôtār* is-*ʾet*-the-*hehāmôn* the-*hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper noun - Azariah", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*hārōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief/head", "*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*hāḥēl*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with definite article - the beginning", "*tĕrûmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the contribution/offering", "*lābîʾ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*ʾākôl*": "Qal infinitive absolute - eating", "*śābôaʿ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - being satisfied", "*hôtēr*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - having leftover", "*bērak*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has blessed", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*hannôtār*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the thing remaining", "*hehāmôn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the abundance", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular with definite article - this" }, "variants": { "*hārōʾš*": "the chief/head/high priest", "*hāḥēl*": "the beginning/start/commencement", "*tĕrûmâ*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*ʾākôl*": "eating/consuming/having food", "*śābôaʿ*": "being satisfied/having enough/being full", "*hôtēr*": "having leftover/having remnant/having surplus", "*bērak*": "he has blessed/favored/made prosperous", "*hannôtār*": "the thing remaining/leftover/surplus", "*hehāmôn*": "the abundance/multitude/great quantity" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.11", "source": "‫ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ לְהָכִ֧ין לְשָׁכ֛וֹת בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה וַיָּכִֽינוּ׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yōʾmer* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* to-*lĕhākîn* *lĕšākôt* in-house-of *YHWH*, and-*wa-yākînû*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*lĕhākîn*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to prepare", "*lĕšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/storerooms", "*wa-yākînû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they prepared" }, "variants": { "*lĕhākîn*": "to prepare/establish/make ready", "*lĕšākôt*": "chambers/storerooms/rooms" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.12", "source": "‫ וַיָּבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־הַתְּרוּמָ֧ה וְהַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֛ר וְהַקֳּדָשִׁ֖ים בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה וַעֲלֵיהֶ֤ם נָגִיד֙ *כונניהו **כָּֽנַנְיָ֣הוּ הַלֵּוִ֔י וְשִׁמְעִ֥י אָחִ֖יהוּ מִשְׁנֶֽה׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yābîʾû* *ʾet*-the-*tĕrûmâ* and-the-*maʿăśēr* and-the-*qŏdāšîm* in-*beʾĕmûnâ*; and-over-them *nāgîd* *Kānanyāhû* the-*hallēwî*, and-*Šimʿî* his-brother was-*mišneh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yābîʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought", "*tĕrûmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the contribution/offering", "*maʿăśēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tithe", "*qŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the holy things", "*beʾĕmûnâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in faithfulness", "*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine singular - officer/ruler", "*Kānanyāhû*": "proper noun - Conaniah/Kananiah", "*hallēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Levite", "*Šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*mišneh*": "noun, masculine singular - second in rank/deputy" }, "variants": { "*tĕrûmâ*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*maʿăśēr*": "tithe/tenth part", "*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things/consecrated items/sacred gifts", "*beʾĕmûnâ*": "in faithfulness/honestly/reliably", "*nāgîd*": "officer/ruler/leader/overseer", "*mišneh*": "second in rank/deputy/assistant" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.13", "source": "‫ וִֽיחִיאֵ֡ל וַ֠עֲזַזְיָהוּ וְנַ֨חַת וַעֲשָׂהאֵ֜ל וִֽירִימ֤וֹת וְיוֹזָבָד֙ וֶאֱלִיאֵ֣ל וְיִסְמַכְיָ֔הוּ וּמַ֖חַת וּבְנָיָ֑הוּ פְּקִידִ֗ים מִיַּ֤ד *כונניהו **כָּֽנַנְיָ֙הוּ֙ וְשִׁמְעִ֣י אָחִ֔יו בְּמִפְקַד֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ נְגִ֥יד בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ ‬", "text": "And-*Yĕḥîʾēl* and-*ʿĂzazyāhû* and-*Naḥat* and-*ʿĂśāhʾēl* and-*Yĕrîmôt* and-*Yôzābād* and-*ʾĔlîʾēl* and-*Yismakĕyāhû* and-*Maḥat* and-*Bĕnāyāhû* were *pĕqîdîm* from-hand-of *Kānanyāhû* and-*Šimʿî* his-brother, by-*mip̄qad* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* the-*melek* and-*ʿĂzaryāhû* *nĕgîd* house-of-the-*hāʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*Yĕḥîʾēl*": "proper noun - Jehiel", "*ʿĂzazyāhû*": "proper noun - Azaziah", "*Naḥat*": "proper noun - Nahath", "*ʿĂśāhʾēl*": "proper noun - Asahel", "*Yĕrîmôt*": "proper noun - Jerimoth", "*Yôzābād*": "proper noun - Jozabad", "*ʾĔlîʾēl*": "proper noun - Eliel", "*Yismakĕyāhû*": "proper noun - Ismachiah", "*Maḥat*": "proper noun - Mahath", "*Bĕnāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*pĕqîdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - officials/overseers", "*Kānanyāhû*": "proper noun - Conaniah/Kananiah", "*Šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*mip̄qad*": "noun, masculine singular construct - appointment/command of", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper noun - Azariah", "*nĕgîd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God" }, "variants": { "*pĕqîdîm*": "officials/overseers/administrators/officers", "*mip̄qad*": "appointment/command/oversight/commission", "*nĕgîd*": "ruler/leader/chief officer", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/the true God" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.14", "source": "‫ וְקוֹרֵ֨א בֶן־יִמְנָ֤ה הַלֵּוִי֙ הַשּׁוֹעֵ֣ר לַמִּזְרָ֔חָה עַ֖ל נִדְב֣וֹת הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים לָתֵת֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה וְקָדְשֵׁ֖י הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃ ‬", "text": "And-*Qôrēʾ* son-of-*Yimnâ* the-*hallēwî* the-*haššôʿēr* to-the-*mizrāḥâ* was over *nidbôt* *hāʾĕlōhîm*, to-*lātēt* *tĕrûmat* *YHWH* and-*qādšê* the-*haqqŏdāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*Qôrēʾ*": "proper noun - Kore", "*Yimnâ*": "proper noun - Imnah", "*hallēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Levite", "*haššôʿēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the gatekeeper", "*mizrāḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular with directional heh - eastward", "*nidbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - freewill offerings of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*tĕrûmat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of", "*qādšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - holy things of", "*haqqŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the most holy things" }, "variants": { "*haššôʿēr*": "the gatekeeper/doorkeeper/porter", "*mizrāḥâ*": "eastward/toward the east", "*nidbôt*": "freewill offerings/voluntary gifts", "*tĕrûmat*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*qādšê*": "holy things/consecrated items", "*haqqŏdāšîm*": "the most holy things/the holiest items" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.15", "source": "‫ וְעַל־יָד֡וֹ עֵ֣דֶן וּ֠מִנְיָמִן וְיֵשׁ֨וּעַ וּֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֜הוּ אֲמַרְיָ֧הוּ וּשְׁכַנְיָ֛הוּ בְּעָרֵ֥י הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה לָתֵ֤ת לַאֲחֵיהֶם֙ בְּמַחְלְק֔וֹת כַּגָּד֖וֹל כַּקָּטָֽן׃ ‬", "text": "And-by-his-hand *ʿĒden* and-*Minyāmin* and-*Yēšûaʿ* and-*Šĕmaʿyāhû* *ʾĂmaryāhû* and-*Šĕkanyāhû* in-cities-of the-*kōhănîm* in-*beʾĕmûnâ*, to-*lātēt* to-their-brothers by-*maḥlĕqôt*, like-the-*gādôl* like-the-*qāṭān*.", "grammar": { "*ʿĒden*": "proper noun - Eden", "*Minyāmin*": "proper noun - Miniamin", "*Yēšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Jeshua", "*Šĕmaʿyāhû*": "proper noun - Shemaiah", "*ʾĂmaryāhû*": "proper noun - Amariah", "*Šĕkanyāhû*": "proper noun - Shecaniah", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*beʾĕmûnâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in faithfulness", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "noun, feminine plural - divisions", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great one", "*qāṭān*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the small one" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*beʾĕmûnâ*": "in faithfulness/honestly/reliably", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/portions/courses", "*gādôl*": "great one/important one/old one", "*qāṭān*": "small one/young one/unimportant one" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.16", "source": "‫ מִלְּבַ֞ד הִתְיַחְשָׂ֣ם לִזְכָרִ֗ים מִבֶּ֨ן שָׁל֤וֹשׁ שָׁנִים֙ וּלְמַ֔עְלָה לְכָל־הַבָּ֥א לְבֵית־יְהוָ֖ה לִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֑וֹ לַעֲב֣וֹדָתָ֔ם בְּמִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֖ם כְּמַחְלְקוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ ‬", "text": "Besides *hityaḥśām* to-*zĕkārîm* from-son-of *šālôš* *šānîm* and-upward, to-all the-*bāʾ* to-house-of-*YHWH* for-matter-of day in-its-day, for-*ʿăbôdātām* in-*mišmĕrôtām* according-to-*maḥlĕqôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*hityaḥśām*": "Hithpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their genealogical registration", "*zĕkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - males", "*šālôš*": "numeral, feminine - three", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one coming/entering", "*ʿăbôdātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their service", "*mišmĕrôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their duties", "*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their divisions" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥśām*": "their genealogical registration/their enrollment by genealogy", "*zĕkārîm*": "males/men", "*bāʾ*": "the one coming/entering/attending", "*ʿăbôdātām*": "their service/work/labor", "*mišmĕrôtām*": "their duties/watches/shifts/responsibilities", "*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "their divisions/courses/portions" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.17", "source": "‫ וְאֵ֨ת הִתְיַחֵ֤שׂ הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֔ם וְהַ֨לְוִיִּ֔ם מִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וּלְמָ֑עְלָה בְּמִשְׁמְרוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם בְּמַחְלְקוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ ‬", "text": "And *ʾēt* *hityaḥēś* the-*kōhănîm* to-house-of their-*ʾăbôtêhem*, and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* from-son-of *ʿeśrîm* *šānâ* and-upward, in-*mišmĕrôtêhem* in-*maḥlĕqôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*hityaḥēś*": "Hithpael infinitive construct - genealogical registration of", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*ʾăbôtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*mišmĕrôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their duties", "*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their divisions" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥēś*": "genealogical registration/enrollment by genealogy", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*ʾăbôtêhem*": "their fathers/ancestors/patriarchs", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites/members of tribe of Levi", "*mišmĕrôtêhem*": "their duties/watches/shifts/responsibilities", "*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "their divisions/courses/portions" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.18", "source": "‫ וּלְהִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ בְּכָל־טַפָּ֛ם נְשֵׁיהֶ֛ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֥ם וּבְנוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם לְכָל־קָהָ֑ל כִּ֥י בֶאֱמוּנָתָ֖ם יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־קֹֽדֶשׁ׃ ‬", "text": "And-to-*hityaḥēś* with-all-their-*ṭappām* their-*nĕšêhem* and-their-*bĕnêhem* and-their-*bĕnôtêhem* for-all-*qāhāl*, for in-their-*ʾĕmûnātām* they-*yitqaddĕšû*-*qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*hityaḥēś*": "Hithpael infinitive construct - genealogical registration", "*ṭappām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their little ones", "*nĕšêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their wives", "*bĕnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*bĕnôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their daughters", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*ʾĕmûnātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faithfulness", "*yitqaddĕšû*": "Hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they sanctified themselves", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacred duty" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥēś*": "genealogical registration/enrollment by genealogy", "*ṭappām*": "their little ones/children/dependents", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*ʾĕmûnātām*": "their faithfulness/trustworthiness/honesty", "*yitqaddĕšû*": "they sanctified themselves/consecrated themselves", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred duty/sanctity" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.19", "source": "‫ וְלִבְנֵי֩ אַהֲרֹ֨ן הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים בִּשְׂדֵ֨י מִגְרַ֤שׁ עָרֵיהֶם֙ בְּכָל־עִ֣יר וָעִ֔יר אֲנָשִׁ֕ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִקְּב֖וּ בְּשֵׁמ֑וֹת לָתֵ֣ת מָנ֗וֹת לְכָל־זָכָר֙ בַּכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וּלְכָל־הִתְיַחֵ֖שׂ בַּלְוִיִּֽם׃ ‬", "text": "And-for-sons-of *ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhănîm* in-fields-of *migraš* their-cities in-every-city and-city, *ʾănāšîm* who *niqqĕbû* by-*šēmôt*, to-*lātēt* *mānôt* to-every-*zākār* among-the-*kōhănîm*, and-to-all-who-*hityaḥēś* among-the-*lĕwiyyîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*migraš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pasture lands of", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*niqqĕbû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were designated", "*šēmôt*": "noun, masculine plural - names", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*mānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - portions", "*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male", "*hityaḥēś*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was enrolled by genealogy" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*migraš*": "pasture lands/common lands/open fields", "*niqqĕbû*": "they were designated/appointed/specified", "*mānôt*": "portions/shares/allotments", "*hityaḥēś*": "was enrolled by genealogy/registered" } }
• Neh 10:33-39 : 33 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.33", "source": "וְהֶעֱמַ֤דְנוּ עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙ מִצְוֺ֔ת לָתֵ֥ת עָלֵ֛ינוּ שְׁלִשִׁ֥ית הַשֶּׁ֖קֶל בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "And *wəheʿĕmadnû* upon us *miṣwōt* to *lātēt* upon us *šəlišît haššeqel baššānâ* for the *laʿăbōdat bêt ʾĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*wəheʿĕmadnû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person plural - and we established", "*miṣwōt*": "noun feminine plural - commandments", "*lātēt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*šəlišît*": "noun feminine singular construct - third of", "*haššeqel*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the shekel", "*baššānâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the year", "*laʿăbōdat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - for the service of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*heʿĕmadnû*": "established/set up/imposed upon ourselves", "*šəlišît haššeqel*": "third of a shekel/one-third shekel" } } 34 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.34", "source": "לְלֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֡כֶת וּמִנְחַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֣יד וּלְעוֹלַ֣ת הַ֠תָּמִיד הַשַּׁבָּת֨וֹת הֶחֳדָשִׁ֜ים לַמּוֹעֲדִ֗ים וְלַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ וְלַ֣חַטָּא֔וֹת לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכֹ֖ל מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ ס", "text": "For the *leḥem hammaʿăreket* and *minḥat hattāmîd* and for *ləʿôlat hattāmîd haššabbātôt heḥŏdāšîm*, for the *lammôʿădîm* and for the *wəlaqqŏdāšîm* and for the *wəlaḥaṭṭāʾôt* to *ləkappēr* upon *Yiśrāʾēl*, and all *məleʾket bêt-ʾĕlōhênû*. *s*", "grammar": { "*leḥem*": "noun masculine singular construct - bread of", "*hammaʿăreket*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the arrangement/rows", "*minḥat*": "noun feminine singular construct - grain offering of", "*hattāmîd*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the continual/daily", "*ləʿôlat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - for burnt offering of", "*hattāmîd*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the continual/daily", "*haššabbātôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the Sabbaths", "*heḥŏdāšîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the new moons", "*lammôʿădîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - for the appointed times", "*wəlaqqŏdāšîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - and for the holy things", "*wəlaḥaṭṭāʾôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - and for the sin offerings", "*ləkappēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to make atonement", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*məleʾket*": "noun feminine singular construct - work of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*leḥem hammaʿăreket*": "showbread/bread of arrangement", "*minḥat hattāmîd*": "continual grain offering/daily offering", "*ʿôlat hattāmîd*": "daily burnt offering/continual burnt offering", "*məleʾket bêt-ʾĕlōhênû*": "work of the house of our God/service of God's temple" } } 35 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.35", "source": "וְהַגּוֹרָל֨וֹת הִפַּ֜לְנוּ עַל־קֻרְבַּ֣ן הָעֵצִ֗ים הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַלְוִיִּם֮ וְהָעָם֒ לְ֠הָבִיא לְבֵ֨ית אֱלֹהֵ֧ינוּ לְבֵית־אֲבֹתֵ֛ינוּ לְעִתִּ֥ים מְזֻמָּנִ֖ים שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֑ה לְבַעֵ֗ר עַל־מִזְבַּח֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ כַּכָּת֖וּב בַּתּוֹרָֽה׃", "text": "And the *wəhaggôrālôt hippalnû* for *qurban hāʿēṣîm*, the *hakōhănîm halwîyim wəhāʿām* to *ləhābîʾ* to *lēbêt ʾĕlōhênû ləbêt-ʾăbōtênû* at *ləʿittîm məzummānîm šānâ bəšānâ*, to *ləbaʿēr* upon the *mizbaḥ Yhwh ʾĕlōhênû*, according to *kakkātûb battôrâ*.", "grammar": { "*wəhaggôrālôt*": "conjunction + definite article + noun masculine plural - and the lots", "*hippalnû*": "Hiphil perfect 1st person plural - we cast", "*qurban*": "noun masculine singular construct - offering of", "*hāʿēṣîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the wood", "*hakōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*wəhāʿām*": "conjunction + definite article + noun masculine singular - and the people", "*ləhābîʾ*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*lēbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*ləʿittîm*": "preposition + noun feminine plural - at times", "*məzummānîm*": "Pual participle masculine plural - appointed", "*šānâ*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*bəšānâ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - in the year", "*ləbaʿēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to burn", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - altar of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH (divine name)", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*kakkātûb*": "preposition + definite article + Qal passive participle masculine singular - as it is written", "*battôrâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the law" }, "variants": { "*qurban hāʿēṣîm*": "wood offering/offering of wood", "*ləbêt-ʾăbōtênû*": "according to our fathers' houses/by our ancestral divisions", "*ləʿittîm məzummānîm*": "at appointed times/at set times" } } 36 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.36", "source": "וּלְהָבִ֞יא אֶת־בִּכּוּרֵ֣י אַדְמָתֵ֗נוּ וּבִכּוּרֵ֛י כָּל־פְּרִ֥י כָל־עֵ֖ץ שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֑ה לְבֵ֖ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And to *ûləhābîʾ* the *bikkûrê ʾadmātēnû* and *bikkûrê kol-pərî kol-ʿēṣ šānâ bəšānâ* to the *ləbêt Yhwh*.", "grammar": { "*ûləhābîʾ*": "conjunction + preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - and to bring", "*bikkûrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*ʾadmātēnû*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person plural suffix - our ground", "*bikkûrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*kol-pərî*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular - every fruit of", "*kol-ʿēṣ*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular - every tree", "*šānâ*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*bəšānâ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - in year", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH (divine name)" }, "variants": { "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits/earliest ripe produce", "*šānâ bəšānâ*": "year by year/yearly" } } 37 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.37", "source": "וְאֶת־בְּכֹר֤וֹת בָּנֵ֙ינוּ֙ וּבְהֶמְתֵּ֔ינוּ כַּכָּת֖וּב בַּתּוֹרָ֑ה וְאֶת־בְּכוֹרֵ֨י בְקָרֵ֜ינוּ וְצֹאנֵ֗ינוּ לְהָבִיא֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ לַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים הַמְשָׁרְתִ֖ים בְּבֵ֥ית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "And the *bəkōrôt bānênû ûbəhemtênû*, according to *kakkātûb battôrâ*, and the *bəkôrê bəqārênû wəṣōʾnênû* to *ləhābîʾ* to the *ləbêt ʾĕlōhênû* to the *lakōhănîm hamšārətîm bəbêt ʾĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*bəkōrôt*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstborn of", "*bānênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our sons", "*ûbəhemtênû*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural + 1st person plural suffix - and our cattle", "*kakkātûb*": "preposition + definite article + Qal passive participle masculine singular - as it is written", "*battôrâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the law", "*bəkôrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstborn of", "*bəqārênû*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - our herds", "*wəṣōʾnênû*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular + 1st person plural suffix - and our flocks", "*ləhābîʾ*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*lakōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - to the priests", "*hamšārətîm*": "definite article + Piel participle masculine plural - the ones ministering", "*bəbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*bəkōrôt*": "firstborn (humans)", "*bəkôrê*": "firstborn (animals)" } } 38 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.38", "source": "וְאֶת־רֵאשִׁ֣ית עֲרִיסֹתֵ֣ינוּ וּ֠תְרוּמֹתֵינוּ וּפְרִ֨י כָל־עֵ֜ץ תִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְיִצְהָ֗ר נָבִ֤יא לַכֹּהֲנִים֙ אֶל־לִשְׁכ֣וֹת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ וּמַעְשַׂ֥ר אַדְמָתֵ֖נוּ לַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהֵם֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם הַֽמְעַשְּׂרִ֔ים בְּכֹ֖ל עָרֵ֥י עֲבֹדָתֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "And the *rēʾšît ʿărîsōtênû ûtərûmōtênû* and *pərî kol-ʿēṣ tîrôš wəyiṣhār* we will *nābîʾ* to the *lakōhănîm* to the *lišəkôt bêt-ʾĕlōhênû*, and the *maʿăśar ʾadmātēnû* to the *lalwîyim*; and they, the *halwîyim hamʿaśśərîm* in all the *ʿārê ʿăbōdātēnû*.", "grammar": { "*rēʾšît*": "noun feminine singular construct - first/best of", "*ʿărîsōtênû*": "noun feminine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our dough", "*ûtərûmōtênû*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural + 1st person plural suffix - and our contributions", "*pərî*": "noun masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*kol-ʿēṣ*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular - every tree", "*tîrôš*": "noun masculine singular - new wine", "*wəyiṣhār*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and fresh oil", "*nābîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person plural - we will bring", "*lakōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - to the priests", "*lišəkôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - chambers of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*maʿăśar*": "noun masculine singular construct - tithe of", "*ʾadmātēnû*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person plural suffix - our land", "*lalwîyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - to the Levites", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*hamʿaśśərîm*": "definite article + Piel participle masculine plural - the ones collecting tithes", "*ʿārê*": "noun feminine plural construct - cities of", "*ʿăbōdātēnû*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person plural suffix - our service/work" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît ʿărîsōtênû*": "firstfruits of our dough/first of our ground meal", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh wine", "*yiṣhār*": "fresh oil/olive oil", "*hamʿaśśərîm*": "who collect tithes/who receive tithes", "*ʿārê ʿăbōdātēnû*": "cities of our service/all the towns where we work" } } 39 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.39", "source": "וְהָיָ֨ה הַכֹּהֵ֧ן בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֛ן עִם־הַלְוִיִּ֖ם בַּעְשֵׂ֣ר הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם יַעֲל֨וּ אֶת־מַעֲשַׂ֤ר הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂר֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ אֶל־הַלְּשָׁכ֖וֹת לְבֵ֥ית הָאוֹצָֽר׃", "text": "And the *hakōhēn ben-ʾAhărōn* will be *wəhāyâ* with the *ʿim-halwîyim* when the *baʿśēr halwîyim*; and the *wəhalwîyim yaʿălû* the *maʿăśar hammaʿăśēr* to the *ləbêt ʾĕlōhênû* to the *halləšākôt ləbêt hāʾôṣār*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and will be", "*hakōhēn*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the priest", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*baʿśēr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when the tithing of", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*wəhalwîyim*": "conjunction + definite article + noun masculine plural - and the Levites", "*yaʿălû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will bring up", "*maʿăśar*": "noun masculine singular construct - tithe of", "*hammaʿăśēr*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the tithe", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*halləšākôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the chambers", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to the house of", "*hāʾôṣār*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the treasury" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśar hammaʿăśēr*": "tithe of the tithe/tenth of the tithe", "*ləbêt hāʾôṣār*": "to the storehouse/to the treasury house" } }
• 2 Kgs 7:19 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Kings.7.19", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַן הַשָּׁלִ֜ישׁ אֶת־אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִים֮ וַיֹּאמַר֒ וְהִנֵּ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה עֹשֶׂ֤ה אֲרֻבּוֹת֙ בַּשָּׁמַ֔יִם הֲיִהְיֶ֖ה כַּדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הִנְּךָ֤ רֹאֶה֙ בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ וּמִשָּׁ֖ם לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽל", "text": "And *wayyaʿan* the-*šālîš* *ʾet*-*ʾîš* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and *wayyōʾmar*, And-behold *YHWH* *ʿōśeh* *ʾărubbôt* in-the-*šāmayim*, will-happen as-the-*dābār* the-this? And *wayyōʾmer*, Behold-you *rōʾeh* with-*ʿênayim*-your, but from-there not *tōʾḵēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿan*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he answered", "*šālîš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the officer", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - man of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the God/God", "*wayyōʾmar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - making/doing", "*ʾărubbôt*": "feminine plural noun - windows/openings", "*šāmayim*": "masculine dual noun with prefixed preposition - in the heavens", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the word/thing/matter", "*rōʾeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - seeing", "*ʿênayim*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*tōʾḵēl*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will eat" }, "variants": { "*hinnĕḵā*": "behold you/look, you", "*ʾărubbôt*": "windows/openings/floodgates", "*hadābār hazzeh*": "this thing/this matter/this word" } }
• 1 Chr 26:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.20", "source": "וְֽהַלְוִיִּ֑ם אֲחִיָּ֗ה עַל־אֽוֹצְרוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וּלְאֹֽצְר֖וֹת הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And-the-*lĕwiyyîm*: *ʾăḥiyyāh* over-*ʾôṣĕrôt* *bêt* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and-for-*ʾōṣĕrôt* the-*qŏdāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*lĕwiyyîm*": "masculine plural gentilic noun with definite article and prefixed conjunction - and the Levites", "*ʾăḥiyyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ahijah", "*ʾôṣĕrôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - God", "*ʾōṣĕrôt*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and for treasuries of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the holy things" }, "variants": { "*ʾôṣĕrôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures", "*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things/sacred donations/consecrated items", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being" } }
• Luke 5:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "Luke.5.6", "source": "Καὶ τοῦτο ποιήσαντες, συνέκλεισαν πλῆθος ἰχθύων πολύ: διερρήγνυτο δὲ τὸ δίκτυον αὐτῶν.", "text": "And *touto poiēsantes*, *synekleisan plēthos ichthyōn poly*: *dierrēgnyto de to diktyon autōn*.", "grammar": { "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poiēsantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having done", "*synekleisan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - enclosed/caught", "*plēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - multitude/great number", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish", "*poly*": "accusative, neuter, singular - great/large", "*dierrēgnyto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, passive or middle - was breaking/tearing", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*to diktyon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the net", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their" }, "variants": { "*poiēsantes*": "having done/performed/accomplished", "*synekleisan*": "enclosed/caught/trapped", "*plēthos*": "multitude/great number/large quantity", "*poly*": "great/large/much", "*dierrēgnyto*": "was breaking/tearing/ripping" } } 7 { "verseID": "Luke.5.7", "source": "Καὶ κατένευσαν τοῖς μετόχοις, τοῖς ἐν τῷ ἑτέρῳ πλοίῳ, τοῦ ἐλθόντας συλλαβέσθαι αὐτοῖς. Καὶ ἦλθον, καὶ ἔπλησαν ἀμφότερα τὰ πλοῖα, ὥστε βυθίζεσθαι αὐτά.", "text": "And *kateneusan tois metochois*, the ones in the *heterō ploiō*, of the *elthontas syllabesthai autois*. And *ēlthon*, and *eplēsan amphotera ta ploia*, so as *bythizesthai auta*.", "grammar": { "*kateneusan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - beckoned/signaled", "*tois metochois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the partners", "*heterō*": "dative, neuter, singular - other", "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - boat", "*elthontas*": "aorist participle, active, accusative, masculine, plural - having come", "*syllabesthai*": "aorist infinitive, middle - to help/assist", "*autois*": "dative, 3rd plural - them", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they came", "*eplēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - filled", "*amphotera*": "accusative, neuter, plural - both", "*ta ploia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the boats", "*bythizesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to sink", "*auta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*kateneusan*": "beckoned/signaled/motioned", "*metochois*": "partners/companions/associates", "*heterō*": "other/another/different", "*elthontas*": "having come/arrived", "*syllabesthai*": "to help/assist/aid", "*eplēsan*": "filled/loaded", "*amphotera*": "both/the two", "*bythizesthai*": "to sink/submerge" } }
• Neh 13:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.13.5", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ ל֜וֹ לִשְׁכָּ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֗ה וְשָׁ֣ם הָי֪וּ לְפָנִ֟ים נֹ֠תְנִים אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֨ה הַלְּבוֹנָ֜ה וְהַכֵּלִ֗ים וּמַעְשַׂ֤ר הַדָּגָן֙ הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְהַיִּצְהָ֔ר מִצְוַת֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים וּתְרוּמַ֖ת הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayya'aś* for *lô* *liškāh* *ḡəḏôlāh*, and there *hāyû* *lə p̄ānîm* *nōṯənîm* *'eṯ*-the *minḥāh*, the *ləḇônāh*, and the *kēlîm*, and *ma'ăśar* the *dāḡān*, the *tîrôš*, and the *yiṣhār*, *miṣwaṯ* the *ləwiyyîm* and the *məšōrərîm* and the *šō'ărîm*, and *ṯərûmaṯ* the *kōhănîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'aś*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he made/prepared", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*liškāh*": "feminine singular noun - chamber/room", "*ḡəḏôlāh*": "feminine singular adjective - great/large", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were", "*lə p̄ānîm*": "preposition + noun - before/previously", "*nōṯənîm*": "Qal active participle masculine plural - giving/placing", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*minḥāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - grain offering", "*ləḇônāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - frankincense", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - vessels/utensils", "*ma'ăśar*": "masculine singular construct - tithe of", "*dāḡān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - grain", "*tîrôš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - new wine", "*yiṣhār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - fresh oil", "*miṣwaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - commandment/portion of", "*ləwiyyîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - Levites", "*məšōrərîm*": "Polel participle masculine plural with definite article - singers", "*šō'ărîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural with definite article - gatekeepers", "*ṯərûmaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - priests" }, "variants": { "*ləḇônāh*": "frankincense/incense", "*ma'ăśar*": "tithe/tenth part", "*miṣwaṯ*": "commandment/portion/due", "*ṯərûmaṯ*": "contribution/offering/heave offering" } }
• John 21:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "John.21.6", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Βάλετε εἰς τὰ δεξιὰ μέρη τοῦ πλοίου τὸ δίκτυον, καὶ εὑρήσετε. Ἔβαλον οὖν, καὶ οὐκέτι αὐτὸ ἑλκύσαι ἴσχυσαν ἀπὸ τοῦ πλήθους τῶν ἰχθύων.", "text": "He *de* *eipen* *autois*, *Balete* into the *dexia* *merē* of-the *ploiou* the *diktyon*, and *heurēsete*. *Ebalon* *oun*, and *ouketi* *auto* *helkysai* *ischysan* from the *plēthous* of-the *ichthyōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Balete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - cast/throw", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/to", "*dexia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - right", "*merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - parts/sides", "*ploiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the boat", "*diktyon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - net", "*heurēsete*": "future active indicative, 2nd person plural - you will find", "*Ebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they cast", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/not anymore", "*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - it", "*helkysai*": "aorist active infinitive - to draw/drag", "*ischysan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were able", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from/because of", "*plēthous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - multitude/great number", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish" }, "variants": { "*Balete*": "cast/throw/put", "*dexia*": "right (side/direction)", "*merē*": "parts/sides/areas", "*diktyon*": "net/fishing net", "*heurēsete*": "you will find/discover/catch", "*helkysai*": "to draw/drag/haul", "*ischysan*": "were able/had strength/managed", "*plēthous*": "multitude/great number/abundance" } } 7 { "verseID": "John.21.7", "source": "Λέγει οὖν ὁ μαθητὴς ἐκεῖνος ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς τῷ Πέτρῳ, Ὁ Κύριός ἐστιν. Σίμων οὖν Πέτρος ἀκούσας ὅτι ὁ Κύριός ἐστιν, τὸν ἐπενδύτην διεζώσατο, (ἦν γὰρ γυμνός,) καὶ ἔβαλεν ἑαυτὸν εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν.", "text": "*Legei* *oun* the *mathētēs* *ekeinos* whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous* to-the *Petrō*, The *Kyrios* *estin*. *Simōn* *oun* *Petros* *akousas* that the *Kyrios* *estin*, the *ependytēn* *diezōsato*, (*ēn* *gar* *gymnos*,) and *ebalen* *heauton* into the *thalassan*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was loving", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ependytēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - outer garment/fisher's coat", "*diezōsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - girded himself", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*gymnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - naked/lightly clothed", "*ebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - threw/cast", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*ēgapa*": "loved/was loving (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*akousas*": "having heard/when he heard", "*ependytēn*": "outer garment/fisher's coat/tunic", "*diezōsato*": "girded himself/wrapped around himself", "*gymnos*": "naked/lightly clothed/wearing only undergarment", "*ebalen*": "threw/cast/flung" } } 8 { "verseID": "John.21.8", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἄλλοι μαθηταὶ τῷ πλοιαρίῳ ἦλθον· (οὐ γὰρ ἦσαν μακρὰν ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς, ἀλλʼ ὡς ἀπὸ πηχῶν διακοσίων,) σύροντες τὸ δίκτυον τῶν ἰχθύων.", "text": "The *de* *alloi* *mathētai* in-the *ploiariō* *ēlthon*; (not *gar* *ēsan* *makran* from the *gēs*, but *hōs* from *pēchōn* *diakosiōn*,) *syrontes* the *diktyon* of-the *ichthyōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*alloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - other", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ploiariō*": "dative, neuter, singular - by the small boat", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were", "*makran*": "adverb - far", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - land", "*all*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*hōs*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*pēchōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - cubits", "*diakosiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - two hundred", "*syrontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dragging", "*diktyon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - net", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish" }, "variants": { "*ploiariō*": "small boat/little ship", "*makran*": "far/distant", "*gēs*": "land/earth/ground", "*pēchōn*": "cubits (approx. 18 inches each)", "*syrontes*": "dragging/pulling/drawing" } } 9 { "verseID": "John.21.9", "source": "Ὡς οὖν ἀπέβησαν εἰς τὴν γῆν, βλέπουσιν ἀνθρακιὰν κειμένην, καὶ ὀψάριον ἐπικείμενον, καὶ ἄρτον.", "text": "When *oun* *apebēsan* to the *gēn*, *blepousin* *anthrakian* *keimenēn*, and *opsarion* *epikeimenon*, and *arton*.", "grammar": { "*Hōs*": "conjunction - when/as soon as", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*apebēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they went out/disembarked", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/onto", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - land", "*blepousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they see", "*anthrakian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - charcoal fire", "*keimenēn*": "present middle participle, accusative, feminine, singular - lying/set", "*opsarion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fish (diminutive)", "*epikeimenon*": "present middle participle, accusative, neuter, singular - lying on/placed upon", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/loaf" }, "variants": { "*apebēsan*": "went out/disembarked/got out", "*blepousin*": "they see/observe/notice", "*anthrakian*": "charcoal fire", "*keimenēn*": "lying/set/placed", "*opsarion*": "fish (small fish/prepared fish)", "*epikeimenon*": "lying on/placed upon it", "*arton*": "bread/loaf" } } 10 { "verseID": "John.21.10", "source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐνέγκατε ἀπὸ τῶν ὀψαρίων ὧν ἐπιάσατε νῦν.", "text": "*Legei* *autois* the *Iēsous*, *Enegkate* from the *opsariōn* which *epiasate* *nyn*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Enegkate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - bring", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*opsariōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - fish (diminutive)", "*hōn*": "relative pronoun, genitive, neuter, plural - which", "*epiasate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you caught", "*nyn*": "adverb - now/just now" }, "variants": { "*Enegkate*": "bring/carry here", "*opsariōn*": "small fish/prepared fish", "*epiasate*": "caught/seized/took" } } 11 { "verseID": "John.21.11", "source": "Ἀνέβη Σίμων Πέτρος, καὶ εἵλκυσεν τὸ δίκτυον ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς μεστὸν ἰχθύων μεγάλων, ἑκατὸν πεντηκοντα τριῶν: καὶ τοσούτων ὄντων, οὐκ ἐσχίσθη τὸ δίκτυον.", "text": "*Anebē* *Simōn* *Petros*, and *heilkysen* the *diktyon* upon the *gēs* *meston* *ichthyōn* *megalōn*, *hekaton* *pentēkonta* *triōn*: and *tosoutōn* *ontōn*, not *eschisthē* the *diktyon*.", "grammar": { "*Anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went up", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*heilkysen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he drew/dragged", "*diktyon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - net", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - upon/onto", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - land", "*meston*": "accusative, neuter, singular - full", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish", "*megalōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - large", "*hekaton*": "numeral - hundred", "*pentēkonta*": "numeral - fifty", "*triōn*": "numeral, genitive - three", "*tosoutōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - so many", "*ontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - being", "*eschisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was torn/split", "*diktyon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - net" }, "variants": { "*Anebē*": "went up/got up/entered", "*heilkysen*": "drew/dragged/pulled", "*meston*": "full/filled with", "*megalōn*": "large/great/big", "*tosoutōn*": "so many/such a large number", "*eschisthē*": "was torn/was split/was broken" } }
• Hag 2:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.19", "source": "הַע֤וֹד הַזֶּ֙רַע֙ בַּמְּגוּרָ֔ה וְעַד־הַגֶּ֨פֶן וְהַתְּאֵנָ֧ה וְהָרִמּ֛וֹן וְעֵ֥ץ הַזַּ֖יִת לֹ֣א נָשָׂ֑א מִן־הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה אֲבָרֵֽךְ׃", "text": "*haʿôd* *hazzera*ʿ in-*hammĕgûrāh* and-until-*haggefen* and-*hattəʾēnāh* and-*hārimmôn* and-*ʿēṣ* *hazzayit* not *nāśāʾ* from-*hayyôm* *hazzeh* *ʾăbārēk*", "grammar": { "*haʿôd*": "interrogative particle + adverb - is there still?", "*hazzera*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the seed", "*hammĕgûrāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the barn/storehouse", "*haggefen*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the vine", "*hattəʾēnāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the fig tree", "*hārimmôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the pomegranate", "*ʿēṣ*": "construct noun, masculine singular - tree of", "*hazzayit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the olive", "*nāśāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - bore/carried", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ʾăbārēk*": "verb, piel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will bless" }, "variants": { "*haʿôd*": "is there still?/is the seed yet?", "*hammĕgûrāh*": "barn/storehouse/granary", "*nāśāʾ*": "bore [fruit]/yielded/produced", "*ʾăbārēk*": "I will bless/I shall bless" } }
• Gen 7:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Genesis.7.11", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֤וֹת שָׁנָה֙ לְחַיֵּי־נֹ֔חַ בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י בְּשִׁבְעָֽה־עָשָׂ֥ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה נִבְקְעוּ֙ כָּֽל־מַעְיְנֹת֙ תְּה֣וֹם רַבָּ֔ה וַאֲרֻבֹּ֥ת הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם נִפְתָּֽחוּ׃", "text": "In-year-of six-hundred *šānâ* to-lives-of-*Nōaḥ* in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-second in-seventeen *yôm* to-the-*ḥōdeš* in-the-*yôm* the-this *nibqəʿû* all-*maʿyənōt təhôm rabbâ* and-*ʾărubbōt* the-*šāmayim niptāḥû*", "grammar": { "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*Nōaḥ*": "proper noun", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month/new moon", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*nibqəʿû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were split open/burst", "*maʿyənōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - fountains/springs of", "*təhôm*": "noun, common singular - deep/abyss", "*rabbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/many", "*ʾărubbōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - windows/floodgates of", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual/plural - heavens/sky", "*niptāḥû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were opened" }, "variants": { "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon/lunar cycle", "*nibqəʿû*": "were split open/burst forth/broke open", "*maʿyənōt*": "fountains/springs/wells", "*təhôm*": "deep/abyss/primeval ocean", "*ʾărubbōt*": "windows/floodgates/sluices", "*niptāḥû*": "were opened/were released" } }
• Lev 26:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.10", "source": "וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֥ם יָשָׁ֖ן נוֹשָׁ֑ן וְיָשָׁ֕ן מִפְּנֵ֥י חָדָ֖שׁ תּוֹצִֽיאוּ׃", "text": "And-*ʾăkaltem* *yāšān* *nôšān* and-*yāšān* from-before *ḥādāš* *tôṣîʾû*", "grammar": { "*ʾăkaltem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you will eat", "*yāšān*": "adjective, masculine singular - old/stored", "*nôšān*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - being old/well-aged", "*ḥādāš*": "adjective, masculine singular - new", "*tôṣîʾû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will bring out/clear away" }, "variants": { "*yāšān*": "old/stored/aged", "*nôšān*": "well-aged/stored long/kept long", "*ḥādāš*": "new/fresh/recent", "*tôṣîʾû*": "bring out/clear away/remove" } }