Verse 13

{ "verseID": "Mark.1.13", "source": "Καὶ ἦν ἐκεῖ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ ἡμέρας τεσσαράκοντα, πειραζόμενος ὑπὸ τοῦ Σατανᾶ· καὶ ἦν μετὰ τῶν θηρίων· καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι διηκόνουν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *ēn ekei* in the *erēmō hēmeras tessarakonta*, *peirazomenos hypo* the *Satana*; and *ēn meta* the *thēriōn*; and the *angeloi diēkonoun* him.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he was", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty", "*peirazomenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being tempted/tested", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*Satana*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Satan/adversary", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*thēriōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - wild beasts/animals", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers", "*diēkonoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were serving/ministering to" }, "variants": { "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place", "*peirazomenos*": "being tempted/tested/tried", "*Satana*": "Satan/adversary/accuser", "*thēriōn*": "wild beasts/animals/creatures", "*diēkonoun*": "were serving/ministering to/attending" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 34:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.34.28", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְהִי־שָׁ֣ם עִם־יְהוָ֗ה אַרְבָּעִ֥ים יוֹם֙ וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים לַ֔יְלָה לֶ֚חֶם לֹ֣א אָכַ֔ל וּמַ֖יִם לֹ֣א שָׁתָ֑ה וַיִּכְתֹּ֣ב עַל־הַלֻּחֹ֗ת אֵ֚ת דִּבְרֵ֣י הַבְּרִ֔ית עֲשֶׂ֖רֶת הַדְּבָרִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî*-there with-*YHWH* *ʾarbāʿîm* *yôm* *wə-ʾarbāʿîm* *laylāh* *leḥem* *lōʾ* *ʾākal* *û-mayim* *lōʾ* *šātāh* *wa-yiktōb* on-*ha-luḥōt* *ʾēt* *dibrê* *ha-bərît* *ʿăśeret* *ha-dəbārîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*yôm*": "masculine singular - day", "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and forty", "*laylāh*": "masculine singular - night", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular - bread", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾākal*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he ate", "*û-mayim*": "conjunction + masculine plural - and water", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*šātāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he drank", "*wa-yiktōb*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he wrote", "*ha-luḥōt*": "definite article + feminine plural - the tablets", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + feminine singular - the covenant", "*ʿăśeret*": "feminine singular construct - ten of", "*ha-dəbārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the words" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "was/existed/remained", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*ʾākal*": "ate/consumed/devoured", "*šātāh*": "drank/consumed", "*yiktōb*": "wrote/inscribed/recorded", "*luḥōt*": "tablets/plates", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/things of", "*ʿăśeret*": "ten/decade", "*dəbārîm*": "words/commandments/sayings" } }
  • Matt 26:53 : 53 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.53", "source": "Ἢ δοκεῖς ὅτι οὐ δύναμαι ἄρτι παρακαλέσαι τὸν Πατέρα μου, καὶ παραστήσει μοι πλείους ἢ δώδεκα λεγεῶνας ἀγγέλων;", "text": "Or *dokeis* that not *dynamai* *arti* *parakalesai* the *Patera* of me, and *parastēsei* to me more than twelve *legeōnas* of *angelōn*?", "grammar": { "*dokeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you think/suppose", "*dynamai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I am able", "*arti*": "temporal adverb - now/at this moment", "*parakalesai*": "aorist active infinitive - to call upon/summon", "*Patera*": "accusative masculine singular - Father", "*parastēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - he will provide/furnish", "*legeōnas*": "accusative feminine plural - legions", "*angelōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of angels/messengers" }, "variants": { "*dokeis*": "think/suppose/believe", "*dynamai*": "am able/can/have power", "*parakalesai*": "call upon/appeal to/entreat", "*parastēsei*": "will provide/will furnish/will place at disposal", "*legeōnas*": "legions (Roman military unit of about 6,000 soldiers)" } }
  • Heb 4:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.15", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἔχομεν ἀρχιερέα μὴ δυνάμενον συμπαθῆσαι ταῖς ἀσθενείαις ἡμῶν· πεπειρασμένον δὲ κατὰ πάντα καθʼ ὁμοιότητα χωρὶς ἁμαρτίας.", "text": "For not we *echomen* *archierea* not *dynamenon* to *sympathēsai* with the *astheneiais* of us; but having been *pepeirasmenon* according to all things according to *homoiotēta* without *hamartias*.", "grammar": { "*echomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*archierea*": "accusative masculine singular - high priest", "*dynamenon*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine singular - being able", "*sympathēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to sympathize/feel with", "*astheneiais*": "dative feminine plural - weaknesses/infirmities", "*pepeirasmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been tempted/tested", "*homoiotēta*": "accusative feminine singular - likeness/similarity", "*hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - sin/error" }, "variants": { "*echomen*": "we have/possess/hold", "*archierea*": "high priest/chief priest", "*dynamenon*": "being able/capable/having power", "*sympathēsai*": "to sympathize/feel with/have compassion", "*astheneiais*": "weaknesses/infirmities/sicknesses/frailties", "*pepeirasmenon*": "having been tempted/tested/tried", "*homoiotēta*": "likeness/similarity/resemblance", "*hamartias*": "sin/error/offense/missing the mark" } }
  • Exod 24:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.24.18", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֥א מֹשֶׁ֛ה בְּת֥וֹךְ הֶעָנָ֖ן וַיַּ֣עַל אֶל־הָהָ֑ר וַיְהִ֤י מֹשֶׁה֙ בָּהָ֔ר אַרְבָּעִ֣ים י֔וֹם וְאַרְבָּעִ֖ים לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "*wayyābōʾ* *Mōšeh* *bətôk* *heʿānān* *wayyaʿal* *ʾel*-*hāhār* *wayəhî* *Mōšeh* *bāhār* *ʾarbāʿîm* *yôm* *wə-ʾarbāʿîm* *lāylāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he entered", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bətôk*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*heʿānān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*wayyaʿal*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he went up", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*hāhār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the mountain", "*wayəhî*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he was", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bāhār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the mountain", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "numeral - forty", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm*": "conjunction + numeral - and forty", "*lāylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "entered/came/went", "*bətôk*": "in midst of/inside/within", "*wayyaʿal*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*wayəhî*": "was/remained/stayed" } }
  • 1 Tim 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.3.16", "source": "Καὶ ὁμολογουμένως μέγα ἐστὶν τὸ τῆς εὐσεβείας μυστήριον: Θεὸς ἐφανερώθη ἐν σαρκί, ἐδικαιώθη ἐν Πνεύματι, ὤφθη ἀγγέλοις, ἐκηρύχθη ἐν Ἔθνεσιν, ἐπιστεύθη ἐν κόσμῳ, ἀνελήφθη ἐν δόξῃ.", "text": "And *homologoumenōs mega estin* the *tēs eusebeias mystērion*: *Theos ephanerōthē* in *sarki*, *edikaiōthē* in *Pneumati*, *ōphthē angelois*, *ekērychthē* in *Ethnesin*, *episteuthē* in *kosmō*, *anelēphthē* in *doxē*.", "grammar": { "*homologoumenōs*": "adverb - confessedly/by common confession", "*mega*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - great", "*estin*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is", "*tēs*": "article, genitive, feminine, singular - of the", "*eusebeias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - godliness/piety", "*mystērion*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - mystery", "*Theos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*ephanerōthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was manifested/revealed", "*sarki*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*edikaiōthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was justified/vindicated", "*Pneumati*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*ōphthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was seen", "*angelois*": "noun, dative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers", "*ekērychthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was proclaimed/preached", "*Ethnesin*": "noun, dative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles", "*episteuthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was believed on", "*kosmō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - world", "*anelēphthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was taken up", "*doxē*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - glory" }, "variants": { "*homologoumenōs*": "confessedly/by common confession/undeniably", "*mega*": "great/important/profound", "*eusebeias*": "godliness/piety/devotion to God", "*mystērion*": "mystery/secret/hidden truth", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*ephanerōthē*": "was manifested/revealed/appeared", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*edikaiōthē*": "was justified/vindicated/shown to be righteous", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/spiritual realm", "*ōphthē*": "was seen/appeared to", "*angelois*": "angels/messengers", "*ekērychthē*": "was proclaimed/preached/announced", "*Ethnesin*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*episteuthē*": "was believed on/trusted in", "*kosmō*": "world/creation/universe", "*anelēphthē*": "was taken up/received up/ascended", "*doxē*": "glory/splendor/majesty" } }
  • Heb 2:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "Hebrews.2.17", "source": "Ὅθεν ὤφειλεν κατὰ πάντα τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς ὁμοιωθῆναι, ἵνα ἐλεήμων γένηται καὶ πιστὸς ἀρχιερεὺς τὰ πρὸς τὸν Θεόν, εἰς τὸ ἱλάσκεσθαι τὰς ἁμαρτίας τοῦ λαοῦ.", "text": "*Hothen ōpheilen kata panta* to the *adelphois homoiōthēnai*, so that *eleēmōn genētai* and *pistos archiereus* in things *pros* the *Theon*, for *hilaskesthai* the *hamartias* of the *laou*.", "grammar": { "*Hothen*": "conjunction - therefore/wherefore", "*ōpheilen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was obligated", "*kata panta*": "prepositional phrase - in all things", "*adelphois*": "dative masculine plural - to brothers", "*homoiōthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be made like", "*eleēmōn*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - merciful", "*genētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might become", "*pistos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - faithful", "*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - high priest", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/with respect to", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God", "*hilaskesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to make propitiation for", "*hamartias*": "accusative feminine plural - sins", "*laou*": "genitive masculine singular - of people" }, "variants": { "*Hothen*": "therefore/wherefore/from which", "*ōpheilen*": "was obligated/ought/had to", "*homoiōthēnai*": "to be made like/to be made similar to", "*eleēmōn*": "merciful/compassionate", "*genētai*": "might become/might be", "*pistos*": "faithful/reliable/trustworthy", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*hilaskesthai*": "to make propitiation for/to expiate/to appease", "*hamartias*": "sins/failures/wrongdoings", "*laou*": "people/nation/crowd" } } 18 { "verseID": "Hebrews.2.18", "source": "Ἐν ᾧ γὰρ πέπονθεν αὐτὸς πειρασθείς, δύναται τοῖς πειραζομένοις βοηθῆσαι.", "text": "*En hō gar peponthen* himself *peirastheis*, he *dynatai* those *peirazomenois boēthēsai*.", "grammar": { "*En hō*": "prepositional phrase with relative pronoun - in that which", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*peponthen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he has suffered", "*peirastheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been tempted", "*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - he is able", "*peirazomenois*": "present passive participle, dative masculine plural - to those being tempted", "*boēthēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to help" }, "variants": { "*peponthen*": "has suffered/experienced/endured", "*peirastheis*": "having been tempted/tested/tried", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*peirazomenois*": "being tempted/tested/tried", "*boēthēsai*": "to help/aid/assist" } }
  • Deut 9:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.9.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י מִקֵּץ֙ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים י֔וֹם וְאַרְבָּעִ֖ים לָ֑יְלָה נָתַ֨ן יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י אֶת־שְׁנֵ֛י לֻחֹ֥ת הָאֲבָנִ֖ים לֻח֥וֹת הַבְּרִֽית׃", "text": "*wayĕhî* from-*qēṣ* forty *yôm* and-forty *laylâ* *nātan* *YHWH* to-me *ʾet*-two *luḥōt* the-*ʾăbānîm* *lûḥôt* the-*bĕrît*", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and it happened", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - end", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*laylâ*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*nātan*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*luḥōt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tablets of", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the stones", "*lûḥôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tablets of", "*bĕrît*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the covenant" }, "variants": { "*wayĕhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/and it was", "*qēṣ*": "end/conclusion/termination", "*nātan*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*luḥōt*": "tablets/slabs/boards", "*bĕrît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty" } }
  • Deut 9:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.9.18", "source": "וָֽאֶתְנַפַּל֩ לִפְנֵ֨י יְהוָ֜ה כָּרִאשֹׁנָ֗ה אַרְבָּעִ֥ים יוֹם֙ וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים לַ֔יְלָה לֶ֚חֶם לֹ֣א אָכַ֔לְתִּי וּמַ֖יִם לֹ֣א שָׁתִ֑יתִי עַ֤ל כָּל־חַטַּאתְכֶם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חֲטָאתֶ֔ם לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת הָרַ֛ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לְהַכְעִיסֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wāʾetnappal* before *YHWH* as-the-*riʾšōnâ* forty *yôm* and-forty *laylâ* *leḥem* not *ʾākaltî* and-*mayim* not *šātîtî* on all-*ḥaṭṭaʾtkem* which *ḥăṭāʾtem* *laʿăśôt* the-*raʿ* in-*ʿênê* *YHWH* *lĕhakʿîsô*", "grammar": { "*wāʾetnappal*": "conjunction + verb, hitpael imperfect consecutive 1st person singular - and I fell down", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*riʾšōnâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article and preposition kaf - as the first", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*laylâ*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread", "*ʾākaltî*": "verb, qal perfect 1st person singular - I ate", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*šātîtî*": "verb, qal perfect 1st person singular - I drank", "*ḥaṭṭaʾtkem*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sin", "*ḥăṭāʾtem*": "verb, qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you sinned", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do", "*raʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the evil", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lĕhakʿîsô*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to provoke him to anger" }, "variants": { "*wāʾetnappal*": "I fell down/I prostrated myself/I threw myself down", "*riʾšōnâ*": "first/former/previous", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance", "*ḥaṭṭaʾtkem*": "your sin/your transgression/your offense", "*ḥăṭāʾtem*": "you sinned/you transgressed/you offended", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/to commit/to perform", "*raʿ*": "evil/wickedness/bad", "*lĕhakʿîsô*": "to provoke him to anger/to irritate him/to vex him" } }
  • Deut 9:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.9.25", "source": "וָֽאֶתְנַפַּ֞ל לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה אֵ֣ת אַרְבָּעִ֥ים הַיּ֛וֹם וְאֶת־אַרְבָּעִ֥ים הַלַּ֖יְלָה אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִתְנַפָּ֑לְתִּי כִּֽי־אָמַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה לְהַשְׁמִ֥יד אֶתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wāʾetnappal* before *YHWH* *ʾēt* forty the-*yôm* and-*ʾet*-forty the-*laylâ* which *hitnapāltî* for-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *lĕhašmîd* you", "grammar": { "*wāʾetnappal*": "conjunction + verb, hitpael imperfect consecutive 1st person singular - and I fell down", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*laylâ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the night", "*hitnapāltî*": "verb, hitpael perfect 1st person singular - I had fallen down", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lĕhašmîd*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy" }, "variants": { "*wāʾetnappal*": "I fell down/I prostrated myself/I threw myself down", "*hitnapāltî*": "I had fallen down/I had prostrated myself/I had thrown myself down", "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*lĕhašmîd*": "to destroy/to annihilate/to exterminate" } }
  • 1 Kgs 19:5-8 : 5 { "verseID": "1_Kings.19.5", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּב֙ וַיִּישַׁ֔ן תַּ֖חַת רֹ֣תֶם אֶחָ֑ד וְהִנֵּֽה־זֶ֤ה מַלְאָךְ֙ נֹגֵ֣עַ בּ֔וֹ וַיֹּ֥אמֶר ל֖וֹ ק֥וּם אֱכֽוֹל׃", "text": "And *wayyiškaḇ* and *wayyîšān* under *rōtem* one and look this *malʾāḵ* *nōḡēaʿ* in him and *wayyōʾmer* to him arise *ʾĕḵôl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiškaḇ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lay down", "*wayyîšān*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he slept", "*rōtem*": "noun masculine singular - broom tree/juniper", "*malʾāḵ*": "noun masculine singular - messenger/angel", "*nōḡēaʿ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - touching", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾĕḵôl*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - eat" }, "variants": { "*rōtem*": "broom tree/juniper/desert bush", "*malʾāḵ*": "messenger/angel", "*nōḡēaʿ bô*": "touching him/tapping him" } } 6 { "verseID": "1_Kings.19.6", "source": "וַיַּבֵּ֕ט וְהִנֵּ֧ה מְרַאֲשֹׁתָ֛יו עֻגַ֥ת רְצָפִ֖ים וְצַפַּ֣חַת מָ֑יִם וַיֹּ֣אכַל וַיֵּ֔שְׁתְּ וַיָּ֖שָׁב וַיִּשְׁכָּֽב׃", "text": "And *wayyabbēṭ* and look at *mərăʾăšōtāyw* *ʿuḡat* *rəṣāpîm* and *ṣappaḥat* *māyim* and *wayyōʾḵal* and *wayyēšt* and *wayyāšāḇ* and *wayyiškāḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyabbēṭ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he looked", "*mərăʾăšōtāyw*": "noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - at his head", "*ʿuḡat*": "noun feminine singular construct - cake of", "*rəṣāpîm*": "noun masculine plural - hot stones/coals", "*ṣappaḥat*": "noun feminine singular construct - jar/flask of", "*māyim*": "noun masculine plural - water", "*wayyōʾḵal*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he ate", "*wayyēšt*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he drank", "*wayyāšāḇ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he returned/lay down again", "*wayyiškāḇ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lay down" }, "variants": { "*mərăʾăšōtāyw*": "at his head/by his head", "*ʿuḡat rəṣāpîm*": "cake baked on hot stones/coal-baked cake", "*ṣappaḥat māyim*": "jar of water/flask of water" } } 7 { "verseID": "1_Kings.19.7", "source": "וַיָּשָׁב֩ מַלְאַ֨ךְ יְהוָ֤ה ׀ שֵׁנִית֙ וַיִּגַּע־בּ֔וֹ וַיֹּ֖אמֶר ק֣וּם אֱכֹ֑ל כִּ֛י רַ֥ב מִמְּךָ֖ הַדָּֽרֶךְ׃", "text": "And *wayyāšāḇ* *malʾaḵ* *YHWH* second time and *wayyiggaʿ*-in him and *wayyōʾmer* arise *ʾĕḵōl* for *raḇ* from you the *dāreḵ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāšāḇ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he returned", "*malʾaḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*wayyiggaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he touched", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾĕḵōl*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - eat", "*raḇ*": "adjective masculine singular - much/too much/too great", "*dāreḵ*": "noun masculine singular + definite article - the journey" }, "variants": { "*malʾaḵ YHWH*": "angel/messenger of the LORD", "*raḇ mimmḵā haddāreḵ*": "the journey is too much for you/the journey is too great for you" } } 8 { "verseID": "1_Kings.19.8", "source": "וַיָּ֖קָם וַיֹּ֣אכַל וַיִּשְׁתֶּ֑ה וַיֵּ֜לֶךְ בְּכֹ֣חַ ׀ הָאֲכִילָ֣ה הַהִ֗יא אַרְבָּעִ֥ים יוֹם֙ וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים לַ֔יְלָה עַ֛ד הַ֥ר הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים חֹרֵֽב׃", "text": "And *wayyāqām* and *wayyōʾḵal* and *wayyišteh* and *wayyēleḵ* in *kōaḥ* the *ʾăḵîlâ* the that forty *yôm* and forty *laylâ* until *har* the *ʾĕlōhîm* *Ḥōrēḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wayyōʾḵal*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he ate", "*wayyišteh*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he drank", "*wayyēleḵ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*kōaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - strength of", "*ʾăḵîlâ*": "noun feminine singular + definite article - the food/meal", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*laylâ*": "noun masculine singular - night", "*har*": "noun masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural + definite article - the God/gods", "*Ḥōrēḇ*": "proper noun - Horeb" }, "variants": { "*bəḵōaḥ hāʾăḵîlâ hahiʾ*": "by the strength of that food/in the power of that meal", "*har hāʾĕlōhîm Ḥōrēḇ*": "mount Horeb, the mountain of God/Horeb, the mountain of God" } }
  • Matt 4:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.10", "source": "Τότε λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ὕπαγε, Σατανᾶ: γέγραπται γάρ, Κύριον τὸν Θεόν σου προσκυνήσεις, καὶ αὐτῷ μόνῳ λατρεύσεις.", "text": "*Tote legei autō ho Iēsous*, *Hupage*, *Satana*: *gegraptai gar*, *Kurion ton Theon sou proskunēseis*, and *autō monō latreuseis*.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hupage*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - go away/depart", "*Satana*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Satan", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*Kurion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the God", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your", "*proskunēseis*": "future active, 2nd singular - you shall worship/bow down", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*monō*": "dative, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*latreuseis*": "future active, 2nd singular - you shall serve" }, "variants": { "*Tote*": "then/at that time/thereupon", "*legei*": "says/is saying/tells [historical present]", "*Hupage*": "go away/depart/begone", "*Satana*": "Satan/Adversary", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written/it is recorded", "*Kurion*": "Lord/Master", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*proskunēseis*": "you shall worship/you shall bow down to/you shall pay homage to", "*monō*": "alone/only/solely", "*latreuseis*": "you shall serve/you shall render religious service/you shall worship" } } 11 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.11", "source": "Τότε ἀφίησιν αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος, καὶ, ἰδού, ἄγγελοι προσῆλθον καὶ διηκόνουν αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Tote aphiēsin auton ho diabolos*, and, *idou*, *angeloi prosēlthon* and *diēkonoun autō*.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*aphiēsin*": "present active, 3rd singular - leaves/departs from", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*ho diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the devil", "*idou*": "imperative used as particle - behold/look", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - came to/approached", "*diēkonoun*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were ministering/serving", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him" }, "variants": { "*Tote*": "then/at that time/thereupon", "*aphiēsin*": "leaves/departs from/lets go [historical present]", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*angeloi*": "angels/messengers", "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached/drew near", "*diēkonoun*": "were ministering/were serving/were attending to" } }