Verse 3

{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.3", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ רָאשֵׁ֣י הַמְּדִינָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָשְׁב֖וּ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וּבְעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה יָֽשְׁב֞וּ אִ֤ישׁ בַּאֲחֻזָּתוֹ֙ בְּעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ וְהַלְוִיִּ֣ם וְהַנְּתִינִ֔ים וּבְנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֥י שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And *'ēlleh* *rā'šê* *hammədînāh* who *yāšəḇû* in *yerûšālāim* and in *bə'ārê* *yəhûdāh* *yāšəḇû* *'îš* in *ba'ăḥuzzātô* in *bə'ārêhem* *yiśrā'ēl* *hakkōhănîm* and *halwiyyîm* and *hannətînîm* and *bənê* *'aḇdê* *šəlōmōh*", "grammar": { "*'ēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - 'these'", "*rā'šê*": "construct state, masculine plural - 'heads of/chiefs of'", "*hammədînāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the province'", "*yāšəḇû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - 'they dwelt'", "*yerûšālāim*": "proper noun with locative preposition - 'in Jerusalem'", "*bə'ārê*": "preposition + construct state, masculine plural - 'in cities of'", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - 'man/each one'", "*ba'ăḥuzzātô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'in his possession'", "*bə'ārêhem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'in their cities'", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the priests'", "*halwiyyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the Levites'", "*hannətînîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun (passive participle) - 'the temple servants'", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - 'sons of'", "*'aḇdê*": "construct state, masculine plural - 'servants of'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - 'Solomon'" }, "variants": { "*rā'šê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*hammədînāh*": "the province/district/state", "*yāšəḇû*": "dwelt/settled/lived", "*'ăḥuzzātô*": "his possession/property/inheritance", "*hannətînîm*": "the given ones/temple servants/dedicated workers" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Dette er lederne for distriktene som bosatte seg i Jerusalem. De andre israelittene, inkludert prestene, levittene, tempeltjenerne, og etterkommere av Salomos tjenere, bodde i byene i Juda, hver med sin eiendom.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Dette er lederne av provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem. Men i byene i Juda bodde alle i sine eiendommer: Israel, prestene, levittene, tempeltjenerne, og etterkommerne av Salomos tjenere.

• Norsk King James

  Disse er lederne fra provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem; i byene i Juda bodde hver enkelt i sine egne byer, inkludert Israel, prestene, levittene, Nethinim og barna av Salomos tjenere.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Dette er lederne i området som bodde i Jerusalem; men i Judas byer bodde hver mann i sin egen eiendom, deriblant Israel, prestene, levittene, netinimene og etterkommerne av Salomos tjenere.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Dette er lederne av provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem. I byene i Juda bodde hver mann på sitt eiendomsområde: Israel, prestene, levittene, tempeltjenerne og etterkommerne av Salomos tjenere.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Dette er lederne av provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem: men i byene i Juda bodde hver og en i sin eiendom i sine byer, nemlig Israel, prestene, levittene, tempeltjenerne og etterkommerne av Salomos tjenere.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Disse var de ledende fra provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem, mens i Judas byer bodde hver og en på sin tildelte eiendom, det vil si israelittene, prestene, levittene, nettinimene og Solomons tjeners barn.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Dette er lederne av provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem: men i byene i Juda bodde hver og en i sin eiendom i sine byer, nemlig Israel, prestene, levittene, tempeltjenerne og etterkommerne av Salomos tjenere.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Dette er lederne av provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem, mens i byene i Juda bodde hver mann på sin eiendom i sine byer, Israel, prestene, levittene, tempel-tjenerne, og sønnene til Salomos tjenere.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Here are the leaders of the province who settled in Jerusalem. But in the towns of Judah, everyone lived on their own land in their towns—Israelites, priests, Levites, temple servants, and descendants of Solomon's servants.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Dette er lederne i provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem. I byene i Juda bodde hver mann på sitt eget arveland: israelittene, prestene, levittene, tempeltjenerne, og etterkommerne av Salomos tjenere.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og disse ere de Øverste af Landskabet, som boede i Jerusalem; men i Judæ Stæder boede hver i sin Eiendom i deres Stæder, nemlig Israel, Præsterne og Leviterne og de Nethinim og Salomos Tjeneres Børn.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Now these are the chief of the province that dwelt in Jerusalem: but in the cities of Judah dwelt every o in his possession in their cities, to wit, Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the thinims, and the children of Solomon's servants.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Her er de fremste av provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem: Men i byene i Juda bodde hver i sin eiendom, inkludert Israel, prestene, levittene, netinimene, og etterkommerne av Salomos tjenere.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Now these are the chiefs of the province who lived in Jerusalem: but in the cities of Judah everyone lived in his own possession, in their cities, namely, Israel, the priests, the Levites, the Nethinims, and the children of Solomon's servants.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Now these are the chief of the province that dwelt in Jerusalem: but in the cities of Judah dwelt every one in his possession in their cities, to wit, Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the Nethinims, and the children of Solomon's servants.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Dette er overhodene for provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem: men i Judas byer bodde hver mann på sin eiendom, nemlig Israel, prestene, levittene, netinimene og etterkommene av Salomos tjenere.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Disse er lederne i provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem, mens resten av Israel, prestene, levittene, tempeltjenerne og etterkommerne av Salomos tjenere bodde i byene i Juda, hver på sin eiendom.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Disse er lederne av provinsen som bodde i Jerusalem. Men i Judas byer bodde hver enkelt på sitt eiendom, nemlig Israel, prestene, levittene, netinimene og barna av Salomos tjenere.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Dette er lederne av distriktene som bodde i Jerusalem; mens de i Judas byer bodde på sin tildelte arv, det vil si Israel, prestene, levittene, netinæerne og Salomos tjenere.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  These are the heades of the londe that dwelt at Ierusalem. In the cities dwelt Iuda euery one in his possession yt was in their cities, namely Israel, the prestes, Leuites, ye Nethinims, and the children of Salomons seruauntes.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  These now are the chiefe of the prouince, that dwelt in Ierusalem, but in the cities of Iudah, euery one dwelt in his owne possession in their cities of Israel, the Priestes and the Leuites, and the Nethinims, and the sonnes of Salomons seruants.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  These are the heades of the prouince that dwelt in Hierusalem, and in the cities of Iuda, euery one in his possession, and in their cities: they of Israel, the priestes, Leuites, the Nethinims, & the children of Solomons seruauntes.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Now these [are] the chief of the province that dwelt in Jerusalem: but in the cities of Judah dwelt every one in his possession in their cities, [to wit], Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the Nethinims, and the children of Solomon's servants.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Now these are the chiefs of the province who lived in Jerusalem: but in the cities of Judah lived everyone in his possession in their cities, [to wit], Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the Nethinim, and the children of Solomon's servants.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And these `are' heads of the province who have dwelt in Jerusalem, and in cities of Judah, they have dwelt each in his possession in their cities; Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the Nethinim, and the sons of the servants of Solomon.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Now these are the chiefs of the province that dwelt in Jerusalem: but in the cities of Judah dwelt every one in his possession in their cities, [to wit], Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the Nethinim, and the children of Solomon's servants.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Now these are the chiefs of the divisions of the country who were living in Jerusalem: but in the towns of Judah everyone was living on his heritage in the towns, that is, Israel, the priests, the Levites, the Nethinim, and the children of Solomon's servants.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Now these are the chiefs of the province who lived in Jerusalem: but in the cities of Judah lived everyone in his possession in their cities, [to wit], Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the Nethinim, and the children of Solomon's servants.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  These are the provincial leaders who settled in Jerusalem.(While other Israelites, the priests, the Levites, the temple attendants, and the sons of the servants of Solomon settled in the cities of Judah, each on his own property in their cities,

Referenced Verses

• Ezra 2:43 : 43 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.43", "source": "הַנְּתִינִ֑ים בְּנֵי־צִיחָ֥א בְנֵי־חֲשׂוּפָ֖א בְּנֵ֥י טַבָּעֽוֹת׃", "text": "*hannəṯînîm* *bənê*-*ṣîḥāʾ* *ḇənê*-*ḥăśûp̄āʾ* *bənê* *ṭabbāʿôṯ*", "grammar": { "*hannəṯînîm*": "definite article + passive participle, masculine plural - the temple servants/given ones", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*ṣîḥāʾ*": "proper noun - Ziha", "*ḥăśûp̄āʾ*": "proper noun - Hasupha", "*ṭabbāʿôṯ*": "proper noun - Tabbaoth" }, "variants": { "*hannəṯînîm*": "the temple servants/the given ones/Nethinim (from root meaning 'to give')", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*ṣîḥāʾ*": "person name - Ziha", "*ḥăśûp̄āʾ*": "person name - Hasupha", "*ṭabbāʿôṯ*": "person/family name - Tabbaoth" } }
• Ezra 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.1", "source": "וְאֵ֣לֶּה ׀ בְּנֵ֣י הַמְּדִינָ֗ה הָֽעֹלִים֙ מִשְּׁבִ֣י הַגּוֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶגְלָ֛ה נבוכדנצור נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל לְבָבֶ֑ל וַיָּשׁ֛וּבוּ לִירוּשָׁלַ֥͏ִם וִֽיהוּדָ֖ה אִ֥ישׁ לְעִירֽוֹ", "text": "*wə-ʾelleh* *bənê* *ha-mədînāh* *hā-ʿōlîm* from-*šəbî* *ha-gôlāh* *ʾăšer* *heglāh* *Nəbûkadneṣṣar* *melek*-*Bābel* to-*Bābel* *wa-yāšûbû* to-*Yərûšālaim* *wî-Yəhûdāh* *ʾîš* to-*ʿîrô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾelleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, plural - 'and these'", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *ben* - 'sons of/children of'", "*ha-mədînāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the province'", "*hā-ʿōlîm*": "definite article + masculine plural participle - 'the ones going up/ascending'", "*šəbî*": "masculine singular construct - 'captivity of'", "*ha-gôlāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the exile'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'whom/which'", "*heglāh*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'had exiled/carried away'", "*Nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper name - 'Nebuchadnezzar'", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - 'king of'", "*Bābel*": "proper name - 'Babylon'", "*wa-yāšûbû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they returned'", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper name - 'Jerusalem'", "*wî-Yəhûdāh*": "conjunction + proper name - 'and Judah'", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - 'man/each'", "*ʿîrô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his city'" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*ha-mədînāh*": "province/district/state", "*hā-ʿōlîm*": "those ascending/going up/returning", "*šəbî*": "captivity/imprisonment", "*ha-gôlāh*": "exile/deportation/diaspora", "*heglāh*": "exiled/deported/carried away", "*wa-yāšûbû*": "and they returned/came back", "*ʾîš*": "man/each one/each person" } }
• 1 Chr 9:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.1", "source": "וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ הִתְיַחְשׂ֔וּ וְהִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־סֵ֖פֶר מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וִיהוּדָ֛ה הָגְל֥וּ לְבָבֶ֖ל בְּמַעֲלָֽם׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *hityaḥśû* *wə*-*hinnām* *kətûbîm* upon-*sēper* *malkê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wi*-*Yəhûdāh* *hoglû* to-*Bābel* in-*maʿălām*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hityaḥśû*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd plural - were/became registered/genealogically recorded", "*wə*-*hinnām*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle with 3rd person plural suffix - and behold they", "*kətûbîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written/recorded", "*sēper*": "construct noun, masculine singular - book/scroll of", "*malkê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wi*-*Yəhûdāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Judah", "*hoglû*": "Hophal perfect, 3rd plural - were exiled/carried away", "*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*bə*-*maʿălām*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in/because of their unfaithfulness/trespass" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥśû*": "were registered/were recorded by genealogy/were listed in genealogical records", "*hinnām*": "behold they/here they are", "*maʿălām*": "unfaithfulness/trespass/transgression" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.2", "source": "וְהַיּוֹשְׁבִים֙ הָרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּאֲחֻזָּתָ֖ם בְּעָרֵיהֶ֑ם יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים הַלְוִיִּ֖ם וְהַנְּתִינִֽים׃", "text": "*wə*-*ha*-*yôšəbîm* *hā*-*riʾšōnîm* *ʾăšer* in-*ʾăḥuzzātām* in-*ʿārêhem* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ha*-*kōhănîm* *ha*-*Lĕwiyyîm* *wə*-*ha*-*nətînîm*", "grammar": { "*wə*-*ha*-*yôšəbîm*": "conjunction + definite article + Qal participle, masculine plural - and the dwellers/inhabitants", "*hā*-*riʾšōnîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the first/former/original", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which/that", "*bă*-*ʾăḥuzzātām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their possession/property", "*bə*-*ʿārêhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their cities", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ha*-*kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*ha*-*Lĕwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*wə*-*ha*-*nətînîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the temple servants/Nethinim" }, "variants": { "*yôšəbîm*": "dwellers/inhabitants/settlers/residents", "*riʾšōnîm*": "first/former/original/earliest", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/holding", "*nətînîm*": "given ones/temple servants/Nethinim (those given to assist the Levites)" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.3", "source": "וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ יָשְׁב֔וּ מִן־בְּנֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה וּמִן־בְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ן וּמִן־בְּנֵ֥י אֶפְרַ֖יִם וּמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃", "text": "*û*-in-*Yĕrûšālayim* *yāšĕbû* from-*bĕnê* *Yĕhûdāh* *û*-from-*bĕnê* *Binyāmin* *û*-from-*bĕnê* *ʾEprayim* *û*-*Mĕnaššeh*", "grammar": { "*û*-in-*Yĕrûšālayim*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and in Jerusalem", "*yāšĕbû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they dwelt/settled", "from-*bĕnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from sons of", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*û*-from-*bĕnê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and from sons of", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*û*-from-*bĕnê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and from sons of", "*ʾEprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*û*-*Mĕnaššeh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Manasseh" }, "variants": { "*yāšĕbû*": "dwelt/settled/lived/resided", "*bĕnê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.4", "source": "עוּתַ֨י בֶּן־עַמִּיה֤וּד בֶּן־עָמְרִי֙ בֶּן־אִמְרִ֣י בֶן־*בנימן־**בָּנִ֔י **מִן־בְּנֵי־פֶ֖רֶץ בֶּן־יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿÛtay* son-of-*ʿAmmîhûd* son-of-*ʿOmrî* son-of-*ʾImrî* son-of-*Bānî* from-*bĕnê*-*Pereṣ* son-of-*Yĕhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿÛtay*": "proper noun - Uthai", "son-of-*ʿAmmîhûd*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Ammihud", "son-of-*ʿOmrî*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Omri", "son-of-*ʾImrî*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Imri", "son-of-*Bānî*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Bani", "from-*bĕnê*-*Pereṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - from sons of Perez", "son-of-*Yĕhûdāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Judah" }, "variants": { "*Bānî*": "Bani/[textual variant: appears as *bāni* or *binyāmin* in some manuscripts]", "*Pereṣ*": "Perez/Pharez (meaning 'breach/breakthrough')" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.5", "source": "וּמִן־הַשִּׁ֣ילוֹנִ֔י עֲשָׂיָ֥ה הַבְּכ֖וֹר וּבָנָֽיו׃", "text": "*û*-from-*ha*-*Šîlônî* *ʿĂśāyāh* *ha*-*bĕkôr* *û*-*bānāyw*", "grammar": { "*û*-from-*ha*-*Šîlônî*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + gentilic noun - and from the Shilonites", "*ʿĂśāyāh*": "proper noun - Asaiah", "*ha*-*bĕkôr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the firstborn", "*û*-*bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his sons" }, "variants": { "*Šîlônî*": "Shilonite/Shelanite (descendant of Shelah son of Judah)", "*ʿĂśāyāh*": "Asaiah (meaning 'Yahweh has made')", "*bĕkôr*": "firstborn/chief/leader" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.6", "source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵי־זֶ֖רַח יְעוּאֵ֑ל וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖ם שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת וְתִשְׁעִֽים׃", "text": "*û*-from-*bĕnê*-*Zeraḥ* *Yĕʿûʾēl* *wa*-*ʾăḥêhem* six-hundred *wĕ*-ninety", "grammar": { "*û*-from-*bĕnê*-*Zeraḥ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - and from sons of Zerah", "*Yĕʿûʾēl*": "proper noun - Jeuel", "*wa*-*ʾăḥêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their brothers", "six-hundred *wĕ*-ninety": "cardinal number - six hundred and ninety" }, "variants": { "*Zeraḥ*": "Zerah (meaning 'rising/dawning')", "*Yĕʿûʾēl*": "Jeuel/Jeiel", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "brothers/relatives/kinsmen" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.7", "source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵ֖י בִּנְיָמִ֑ן סַלּוּא֙ בֶּן־מְשֻׁלָּ֔ם בֶּן־הוֹדַוְיָ֖ה בֶּן־הַסְּנֻאָֽה׃", "text": "*û*-from-*bĕnê* *Binyāmin* *Sallûʾ* son-of-*Mĕšullām* son-of-*Hôdawyāh* son-of-*ha*-*Sĕnuʾāh*", "grammar": { "*û*-from-*bĕnê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and from sons of", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*Sallûʾ*": "proper noun - Sallu", "son-of-*Mĕšullām*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Meshullam", "son-of-*Hôdawyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Hodaviah", "son-of-*ha*-*Sĕnuʾāh*": "construct relationship + definite article + proper noun - son of Hassenuah" }, "variants": { "*Sallûʾ*": "Sallu (meaning 'weighed')", "*Hôdawyāh*": "Hodaviah (meaning 'praise Yahweh')", "*ha*-*Sĕnuʾāh*": "Hassenuah/the Senuah (with article, possibly indicating a title or description)" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.8", "source": "וְיִבְנְיָה֙ בֶּן־יְרֹחָ֔ם וְאֵלָ֥ה בֶן־עֻזִּ֖י בֶּן־מִכְרִ֑י וּמְשֻׁלָּם֙ בֶּן־שְׁפַטְיָ֔ה בֶּן־רְעוּאֵ֖ל בֶּן־יִבְנִיָּֽה׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*Yibnĕyāh* son-of-*Yĕrōḥām* *wĕ*-*ʾĒlāh* son-of-*ʿUzzî* son-of-*Mikrî* *û*-*Mĕšullām* son-of-*Šĕpaṭyāh* son-of-*Rĕʿûʾēl* son-of-*Yibniyyāh*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*Yibnĕyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ibneiah", "son-of-*Yĕrōḥām*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Jeroham", "*wĕ*-*ʾĒlāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Elah", "son-of-*ʿUzzî*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Uzzi", "son-of-*Mikrî*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Michri", "*û*-*Mĕšullām*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Meshullam", "son-of-*Šĕpaṭyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Shephatiah", "son-of-*Rĕʿûʾēl*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Reuel", "son-of-*Yibniyyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Ibnijah" }, "variants": { "*Yibnĕyāh*": "Ibneiah (meaning 'Yahweh builds')", "*Yibniyyāh*": "Ibnijah (variant spelling of the same name or different person)", "*Mikrî*": "Michri (meaning 'precious')" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.9", "source": "וַאֲחֵיהֶם֙ לְתֹ֣לְדוֹתָ֔ם תְּשַׁ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֑ה כָּל־אֵ֣לֶּה אֲנָשִׁ֔ים רָאשֵׁ֥י אָב֖וֹת לְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ ס", "text": "*wa*-*ʾăḥêhem* to-*tôlĕdôtām* nine hundred *wa*-fifty *wĕ*-six all-*ʾēlleh* *ʾănāšîm* *rāʾšê* *ʾābôt* to-*bêt* *ʾăbōtêhem*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*ʾăḥêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their brothers", "to-*tôlĕdôtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - according to their genealogies/generations", "nine hundred *wa*-fifty *wĕ*-six": "cardinal numbers - nine hundred and fifty-six", "all-*ʾēlleh*": "universality prefix + demonstrative pronoun - all these", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers", "to-*bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for house of", "*ʾăbōtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*tôlĕdôt*": "genealogies/generations/family records", "*rāʾšê* *ʾābôt*": "heads of fathers/chiefs of ancestral houses/family leaders", "*bêt* *ʾăbōtêhem*": "house of their fathers/their ancestral houses/their family lines" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.10", "source": "וּמִן־הַֽכֹּהֲנִ֑ים יְדַֽעְיָ֥ה וִיהוֹיָרִ֖יב וְיָכִֽין׃", "text": "*û*-from-*ha*-*kōhănîm* *Yĕdaʿyāh* *wi*-*Yĕhôyārîb* *wĕ*-*Yākîn*", "grammar": { "*û*-from-*ha*-*kōhănîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and from the priests", "*Yĕdaʿyāh*": "proper noun - Jedaiah", "*wi*-*Yĕhôyārîb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jehoiarib", "*wĕ*-*Yākîn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jachin" }, "variants": { "*Yĕdaʿyāh*": "Jedaiah (meaning 'Yahweh knows')", "*Yĕhôyārîb*": "Jehoiarib/Joiarib (meaning 'Yahweh contends')", "*Yākîn*": "Jachin (meaning 'he establishes')" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.11", "source": "וַעֲזַרְיָ֨ה בֶן־חִלְקִיָּ֜ה בֶּן־מְשֻׁלָּ֣ם בֶּן־צָד֗וֹק בֶּן־מְרָיוֹת֙ בֶּן־אֲחִיט֔וּב נְגִ֖יד בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ ס", "text": "*wa*-*ʿĂzaryāh* son-of-*Ḥilqiyyāh* son-of-*Mĕšullām* son-of-*Ṣādôq* son-of-*Mĕrāyôt* son-of-*ʾĂḥîṭûb* *nĕgîd* *bêt* *hā*-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*ʿĂzaryāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Azariah", "son-of-*Ḥilqiyyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Hilkiah", "son-of-*Mĕšullām*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Meshullam", "son-of-*Ṣādôq*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Zadok", "son-of-*Mĕrāyôt*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Meraioth", "son-of-*ʾĂḥîṭûb*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Ahitub", "*nĕgîd*": "noun, masculine singular - ruler/leader/chief", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*hā*-*ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God/God" }, "variants": { "*nĕgîd*": "ruler/leader/chief/officer/overseer", "*bêt* *hā*-*ʾĕlōhîm*": "house of God/temple" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.12", "source": "וַעֲדָיָה֙ בֶּן־יְרֹחָ֔ם בֶּן־פַּשְׁח֖וּר בֶּן־מַלְכִּיָּ֑ה וּמַעְשַׂ֨י בֶּן־עֲדִיאֵ֧ל בֶּן־יַחְזֵ֛רָה בֶּן־מְשֻׁלָּ֥ם בֶּן־מְשִׁלֵּמִ֖ית בֶּן־אִמֵּֽר׃", "text": "*wa*-*ʿĂdāyāh* son-of-*Yĕrōḥām* son-of-*Pašḥûr* son-of-*Malkiyyāh* *û*-*Maʿśay* son-of-*ʿĂdîʾēl* son-of-*Yaḥzērāh* son-of-*Mĕšullām* son-of-*Mĕšillēmît* son-of-*ʾImmēr*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*ʿĂdāyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Adaiah", "son-of-*Yĕrōḥām*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Jeroham", "son-of-*Pašḥûr*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Pashhur", "son-of-*Malkiyyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Malchijah", "*û*-*Maʿśay*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Maasai", "son-of-*ʿĂdîʾēl*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Adiel", "son-of-*Yaḥzērāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Jahzerah", "son-of-*Mĕšullām*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Meshullam", "son-of-*Mĕšillēmît*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Meshillemith", "son-of-*ʾImmēr*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Immer" }, "variants": { "*ʿĂdāyāh*": "Adaiah (meaning 'Yahweh has adorned')", "*Maʿśay*": "Maasai (variant: Amashai in Neh 11:13)" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.13", "source": "וַאֲחֵיהֶ֗ם רָאשִׁים֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבוֹתָ֔ם אֶ֕לֶף וּשְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת וְשִׁשִּׁ֑ים גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי חֵ֔יל מְלֶ֖אכֶת עֲבוֹדַ֥ת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wa*-*ʾăḥêhem* *rāʾšîm* to-*bêt* *ʾăbôtām* thousand *û*-seven hundred *wĕ*-sixty *gibbôrê* *ḥayil* *mĕleʾket* *ʿăbôdat* *bêt*-*hā*-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*ʾăḥêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their brothers", "*rāʾšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - heads/chiefs", "to-*bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for house of", "*ʾăbôtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "thousand *û*-seven hundred *wĕ*-sixty": "cardinal numbers - one thousand seven hundred and sixty", "*gibbôrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - valor/strength", "*mĕleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăbôdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêt*-*hā*-*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, masculine plural - house of God" }, "variants": { "*gibbôrê* *ḥayil*": "mighty men of valor/capable men/skilled workers/men of ability", "*mĕleʾket* *ʿăbôdat*": "work of service/service work/ministry duties" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.14", "source": "וּמִֽן־הַלְוִיִּ֑ם שְׁמַֽעְיָ֧ה בֶן־חַשּׁ֛וּב בֶּן־עַזְרִיקָ֥ם בֶּן־חֲשַׁבְיָ֖ה מִן־בְּנֵ֥י מְרָרִֽי׃", "text": "*û*-from-*ha*-*Lĕwiyyîm* *Šĕmaʿyāh* son-of-*Ḥaššûb* son-of-*ʿAzrîqām* son-of-*Ḥăšabyāh* from-*bĕnê* *Mĕrārî*", "grammar": { "*û*-from-*ha*-*Lĕwiyyîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and from the Levites", "*Šĕmaʿyāh*": "proper noun - Shemaiah", "son-of-*Ḥaššûb*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Hasshub", "son-of-*ʿAzrîqām*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Azrikam", "son-of-*Ḥăšabyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Hashabiah", "from-*bĕnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from sons of", "*Mĕrārî*": "proper noun - Merari" }, "variants": { "*Šĕmaʿyāh*": "Shemaiah (meaning 'Yahweh has heard')", "*Mĕrārî*": "Merari (one of the three sons of Levi)" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.15", "source": "וּבַקְבַּקַּ֥ר חֶ֖רֶשׁ וְגָלָ֑ל וּמַתַּנְיָה֙ בֶּן־מִיכָ֔א בֶּן־זִכְרִ֖י בֶּן־אָסָֽף׃", "text": "*û*-*Baqbaqqar* *Ḥereš* *wĕ*-*Gālāl* *û*-*Mattanyāh* son-of-*Mîkāʾ* son-of-*Zikrî* son-of-*ʾĀsāp*", "grammar": { "*û*-*Baqbaqqar*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Bakbakkar", "*Ḥereš*": "proper noun - Heresh", "*wĕ*-*Gālāl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Galal", "*û*-*Mattanyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Mattaniah", "son-of-*Mîkāʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Mica", "son-of-*Zikrî*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Zichri", "son-of-*ʾĀsāp*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Asaph" }, "variants": { "*Baqbaqqar*": "Bakbakkar (meaning uncertain)", "*Ḥereš*": "Heresh (meaning 'craftsman/engraver')" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.16", "source": "וְעֹבַדְיָה֙ בֶּֽן־שְׁמַֽעְיָ֔ה בֶּן־גָּלָ֖ל בֶּן־יְדוּת֑וּן וּבֶרֶכְיָ֤ה בֶן־אָסָא֙ בֶּן־אֶלְקָנָ֔ה הַיּוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחַצְרֵ֥י נְטוֹפָתִֽי׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*ʿŌbadyāh* son-of-*Šĕmaʿyāh* son-of-*Gālāl* son-of-*Yĕdûtûn* *û*-*Berekyāh* son-of-*ʾĀsāʾ* son-of-*ʾElqānāh* *ha*-*yôšēb* in-*ḥaṣrê* *Nĕṭôpātî*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*ʿŌbadyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Obadiah", "son-of-*Šĕmaʿyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Shemaiah", "son-of-*Gālāl*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Galal", "son-of-*Yĕdûtûn*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Jeduthun", "*û*-*Berekyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Berechiah", "son-of-*ʾĀsāʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Asa", "son-of-*ʾElqānāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Elkanah", "*ha*-*yôšēb*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "in-*ḥaṣrê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - in villages of", "*Nĕṭôpātî*": "gentilic adjective - Netophathites" }, "variants": { "*Yĕdûtûn*": "Jeduthun (a chief musician in David's time)", "*ha*-*yôšēb*": "the one dwelling/residing/living", "*ḥaṣrê* *Nĕṭôpātî*": "villages of the Netophathites/settlement of Netophah" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.17", "source": "וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִים֙ שַׁלּ֣וּם וְעַקּ֔וּב וְטַלְמֹ֖ן וַאֲחִימָ֑ן וַאֲחִיהֶ֥ם שַׁלּ֖וּם הָרֹֽאשׁ׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*ha*-*šōʿărîm* *Šallûm* *wĕ*-*ʿAqqûb* *wĕ*-*Ṭalmōn* *wa*-*ʾĂḥîmān* *wa*-*ʾăḥîhem* *Šallûm* *hā*-*rōʾš*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*ha*-*šōʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the gatekeepers", "*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum", "*wĕ*-*ʿAqqûb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Akkub", "*wĕ*-*Ṭalmōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Talmon", "*wa*-*ʾĂḥîmān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ahiman", "*wa*-*ʾăḥîhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their brother", "*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum", "*hā*-*rōʾš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chief/head" }, "variants": { "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*hā*-*rōʾš*": "the chief/head/leader/principal one" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.18", "source": "וְֽעַד־הֵ֔נָּה בְּשַׁ֥עַר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ מִזְרָ֑חָה הֵ֚מָּה הַשֹּׁ֣עֲרִ֔ים לְמַחֲנ֖וֹת בְּנֵ֥י לֵוִֽי׃", "text": "*wĕ*-until-*hēnnāh* in-*šaʿar* *ha*-*melek* *mizrāḥāh* *hēmmāh* *ha*-*šōʿărîm* to-*maḥănôt* *bĕnê* *Lēwî*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-until-*hēnnāh*": "conjunction + preposition + adverb - and until now/hitherto", "in-*šaʿar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in gate of", "*ha*-*melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*mizrāḥāh*": "adverb with directional suffix - eastward", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*ha*-*šōʿărîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the gatekeepers", "to-*maḥănôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - for camps of", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi" }, "variants": { "*hēnnāh*": "here/hitherto/until now", "*šaʿar* *ha*-*melek*": "king's gate/royal gate", "*maḥănôt*": "camps/companies/divisions" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.19", "source": "וְשַׁלּ֣וּם בֶּן־ק֠וֹרֵא בֶּן־אֶבְיָסָ֨ף בֶּן־קֹ֜רַח וְֽאֶחָ֧יו לְבֵית־אָבִ֣יו הַקָּרְחִ֗ים עַ֚ל מְלֶ֣אכֶת הָעֲבוֹדָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסִּפִּ֖ים לָאֹ֑הֶל וַאֲבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ עַל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֖י הַמָּבֽוֹא׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*Šallûm* son-of-*Qôrēʾ* son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp* son-of-*Qōraḥ* *wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw* to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw* *ha*-*Qorḥîm* upon *mĕleʾket* *hā*-*ʿăbôdāh* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm* to-*ʾōhel* *wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem* upon-*maḥănēh* *YHWH* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*Šallûm*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Shallum", "son-of-*Qôrēʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Kore", "son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Ebiasaph", "son-of-*Qōraḥ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Korah", "*wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his brothers", "to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for house of his father", "*ha*-*Qorḥîm*": "definite article + gentilic noun, masculine plural - the Korahites", "upon *mĕleʾket*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - over work of", "*hā*-*ʿăbôdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the service", "*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*ha*-*sippîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the thresholds", "to-*ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for tent", "*wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their fathers", "upon-*maḥănēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - over camp of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*ha*-*mābôʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the entrance" }, "variants": { "*Qôrēʾ*": "Kore (meaning 'caller/proclaimer')", "*ʾEbyāsāp*": "Ebiasaph (variant of Abiasaph)", "*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm*": "keepers of the thresholds/guards of the entrances/doorkeepers", "*maḥănēh* *YHWH*": "camp of Yahweh/camp of the LORD", "*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*": "keepers of the entrance/guards of the gateway" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.20", "source": "וּפִֽינְחָ֣ס בֶּן־אֶלְעָזָ֗ר נָגִ֨יד הָיָ֧ה עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם לְפָנִ֖ים יְהוָ֥ה ׀ עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *Pînəḥās* *ben*-*ʾElʿāzār* *nāgîd* *hāyāh* *ʿălêhem* *ləpānîm* *YHWH* *ʿimmô*.", "grammar": { "*Pînəḥās*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Phinehas", "*ben*": "construct state noun, masculine, singular - son of", "*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eleazar", "*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine, singular - leader/ruler/prince", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - over them", "*ləpānîm*": "preposition with noun, plural - formerly/previously/before", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*nāgîd*": "leader/ruler/commander/prince/chief", "*ləpānîm*": "formerly/in former times/previously/before" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.21", "source": "זְכַרְיָה֙ בֶּ֣ן מְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֔ה שֹׁעֵ֥ר פֶּ֖תַח לְאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*Zəḵaryāh* *ben* *Məšelemyāh* *šōʿēr* *petaḥ* *ləʾōhel* *môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*Zəḵaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zechariah", "*ben*": "construct state noun, masculine, singular - son of", "*Məšelemyāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Meshelemiah", "*šōʿēr*": "participle, qal active, masculine singular - gatekeeper/doorkeeper", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - entrance of/door of", "*ləʾōhel*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular - for tent of/to tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine, singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*šōʿēr*": "gatekeeper/doorkeeper/porter", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/door/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.22", "source": "כֻּלָּ֤ם הַבְּרוּרִים֙ לְשֹׁעֲרִ֣ים בַּסִּפִּ֔ים מָאתַ֖יִם וּשְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֑ר הֵ֤מָּה בְחַצְרֵיהֶם֙ הִתְיַחְשָׂ֔ם הֵ֣מָּה יִסַּ֥ד דָּוִ֛יד וּשְׁמוּאֵ֥ל הָרֹאֶ֖ה בֶּאֱמוּנָתָֽם׃", "text": "*kullām* the *bərûrîm* for *šōʿărîm* at the *sippîm* two hundred and twelve; *hēmmāh* in *ḥaṣrêhem* *hityaḥśām*, *hēmmāh* *yissad* *Dāwîd* and *Šəmûʾēl* the *rōʾeh* in *beʾĕmûnātām*.", "grammar": { "*kullām*": "noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*bərûrîm*": "passive participle, qal, masculine plural with definite article - chosen/selected ones", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*sippîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - thresholds/doorways", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*ḥaṣrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their villages/settlements", "*hityaḥśām*": "verb, hitpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their genealogical enrollment", "*yissad*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - established/founded/ordained", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun - Samuel", "*rōʾeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - seer/prophet", "*beʾĕmûnātām*": "preposition with noun and 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their faithfulness/trust" }, "variants": { "*bərûrîm*": "chosen/selected/appointed", "*sippîm*": "thresholds/doorways/entrances", "*hityaḥśām*": "their genealogical registration/enrollment/record", "*yissad*": "established/founded/appointed/ordained", "*rōʾeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*ʾĕmûnātām*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.23", "source": "וְהֵ֨ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֜ם עַל־הַשְּׁעָרִ֧ים לְבֵית־יְהוָ֛ה לְבֵ֥ית הָאֹ֖הֶל לְמִשְׁמָרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *hēm* and *bənêhem* over the *šəʿārîm* to *bêt*-*YHWH*, to *bêt* the *ʾōhel*, for *mišmārôt*.", "grammar": { "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*bənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*šəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gates", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - tent", "*mišmārôt*": "noun, feminine plural - watches/guards/shifts" }, "variants": { "*šəʿārîm*": "gates/entryways", "*bêt*-*YHWH*": "house of the LORD/temple", "*mišmārôt*": "watches/guards/shifts/divisions" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.24", "source": "לְאַרְבַּ֣ע רוּח֔וֹת יִהְי֖וּ הַשֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים מִזְרָ֥ח יָ֖מָּה צָפ֥וֹנָה וָנֶֽגְבָּה׃", "text": "To *ʾarbaʿ* *rûḥôt* *yihyû* the *šōʿărîm*: *mizrāḥ*, *yāmmāh*, *ṣāpônāh*, and *negbāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four", "*rûḥôt*": "noun, feminine plural - directions/winds", "*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they were/would be", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gatekeepers", "*mizrāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - east", "*yāmmāh*": "noun with directional suffix - westward/seaward", "*ṣāpônāh*": "noun with directional suffix - northward", "*negbāh*": "noun with directional suffix - southward" }, "variants": { "*rûḥôt*": "directions/sides/winds/quarters", "*mizrāḥ*": "east/eastward", "*yāmmāh*": "west/westward/seaward", "*ṣāpônāh*": "north/northward", "*negbāh*": "south/southward" } } 25 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.25", "source": "וַאֲחֵיהֶ֨ם בְּחַצְרֵיהֶ֜ם לָב֨וֹא לְשִׁבְעַ֧ת הַיָּמִ֛ים מֵעֵ֥ת אֶל־עֵ֖ת עִם־אֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *ʾăḥêhem* in *ḥaṣrêhem* *lābôʾ* for *šibʿat* the *yāmîm* from *ʿēt* to *ʿēt* with *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ḥaṣrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their villages/settlements", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular - time", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṣrêhem*": "their villages/settlements/courts", "*lābôʾ*": "to come/to enter/to arrive", "*šibʿat* *yāmîm*": "seven days/week", "*mēʿēt* *ʾel*-*ʿēt*": "from time to time/periodically" } } 26 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.26", "source": "כִּ֣י בֶאֱמוּנָ֞ה הֵ֗מָּה אַרְבַּ֙עַת֙ גִּבֹּרֵ֣י הַשֹּׁעֲרִ֔ים הֵ֖ם הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהָיוּ֙ עַל־הַלְּשָׁכ֔וֹת וְעַ֥ל הָאֹצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "For in *ʾĕmûnāh* *hēmmāh* *ʾarbaʿat* *gibbōrê* the *šōʿărîm* *hēm* the *Ləwiyyîm*, and *hāyû* over the *ləšāḵôt* and over the *ʾōṣrôt* *bêt* the *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕmûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - faithfulness/trust", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*ʾarbaʿat*": "numeral, feminine construct - four of", "*gibbōrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of/chiefs of", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gatekeepers", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were", "*ləšāḵôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - chambers/rooms", "*ʾōṣrôt*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - treasuries/storehouses", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - God/gods" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmûnāh*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust", "*gibbōrê*": "mighty men/chiefs/officers", "*ləšāḵôt*": "chambers/rooms/halls", "*ʾōṣrôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures" } } 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.27", "source": "וּסְבִיב֥וֹת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים יָלִ֑ינוּ כִּֽי־עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת וְהֵ֥ם עַל־הַמַּפְתֵּ֖חַ וְלַבֹּ֥קֶר לַבֹּֽקֶר׃", "text": "And *səbîbôt* *bêt*-the *ʾĕlōhîm* *yālînû* for upon *ʿălêhem* *mišmeret*, and *hēm* over the *mapətēaḥ* and for the *bōqer labbōqer*.", "grammar": { "*səbîbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - around/surroundings of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - God/gods", "*yālînû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would lodge/spend the night", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular - watch/guard duty", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*mapətēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - key/opening", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*labbōqer*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for the morning" }, "variants": { "*səbîbôt*": "around/surroundings/vicinity", "*yālînû*": "they would lodge/spend the night/stay overnight", "*mišmeret*": "watch/guard duty/charge/responsibility", "*mapətēaḥ*": "key/opening/unlocking", "*bōqer labbōqer*": "morning by morning/every morning" } } 28 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.28", "source": "וּמֵהֶ֖ם עַל־כְּלֵ֣י הָעֲבוֹדָ֑ה כִּֽי־בְמִסְפָּ֣ר יְבִיא֔וּם וּבְמִסְפָּ֖ר יוֹצִיאֽוּם׃", "text": "And *mēhem* over *kəlê* the *ʿăbôdāh*, for by *misepār* *yəbîʾûm* and by *mispār* *yôṣîʾûm*.", "grammar": { "*mēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them/some of them", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of/utensils of", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - service/work", "*misepār*": "noun, masculine singular - count/number", "*yəbîʾûm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - they would bring them in", "*yôṣîʾûm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - they would bring them out" }, "variants": { "*kəlê*": "vessels/utensils/instruments/implements", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "service/work/ministry/worship", "*misepār*": "count/number/inventory", "*yəbîʾûm*": "they would bring them in/carry them in", "*yôṣîʾûm*": "they would bring them out/carry them out" } } 29 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.29", "source": "וּמֵהֶ֗ם מְמֻנִּים֙ עַל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים וְעַ֖ל כָּל־כְּלֵ֣י הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְעַל־הַסֹּ֙לֶת֙ וְהַיַּ֣יִן וְהַשֶּׁ֔מֶן וְהַלְּבוֹנָ֖ה וְהַבְּשָׂמִֽים׃", "text": "And *mēhem* *məmunnîm* over the *kēlîm* and over all *kəlê* the *qōdeš*, and over the *sōlet* and the *yayin* and the *šemen*, and the *ləbōnāh* and the *bəśāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*mēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them/some of them", "*məmunnîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - appointed/assigned", "*kēlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - vessels/utensils", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of/utensils of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - holy/sacred thing", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - fine flour", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - wine", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - oil", "*ləbōnāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - frankincense", "*bəśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - spices" }, "variants": { "*məmunnîm*": "appointed/assigned/designated/in charge", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements/furniture", "*kəlê* *qōdeš*": "holy vessels/sacred utensils" } } 30 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.30", "source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵי֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים רֹקְחֵ֥י הַמִּרְקַ֖חַת לַבְּשָׂמִֽים׃", "text": "And from *bənê* the *kōhănîm* *rōqḥê* the *mirqaḥat* for the *bəśāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - priests", "*rōqḥê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - preparers of/makers of", "*mirqaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - ointment/compound", "*bəśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - spices" }, "variants": { "*rōqḥê*": "preparers/makers/mixers/compounders", "*mirqaḥat*": "ointment/compound/perfume/mixture" } } 31 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.31", "source": "וּמַתִּתְיָה֙ מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם ה֥וּא הַבְּכ֖וֹר לְשַׁלֻּ֣ם הַקָּרְחִ֑י בֶּאֱמוּנָ֕ה עַ֖ל מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה הַחֲבִתִּֽים׃", "text": "And *Mattityāh* from the *Ləwiyyîm*, *hûʾ* the *bəḵôr* to *Šallum* the *Qārḥî*, in *ʾĕmûnāh* over *maʿăśēh* the *ḥăbittîm*.", "grammar": { "*Mattityāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Mattithiah", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*bəḵôr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - firstborn", "*Šallum*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shallum", "*Qārḥî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - Korahite", "*ʾĕmûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - faithfulness/trust", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of/making of", "*ḥăbittîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - flat cakes/baked goods" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmûnāh*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust", "*maʿăśēh*": "work/making/preparation", "*ḥăbittîm*": "flat cakes/baked goods/pan-baked offerings" } } 32 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.32", "source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵ֧י הַקְּהָתִ֛י מִן־אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־לֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרָ֑כֶת לְהָכִ֖ין שַׁבַּ֥ת שַׁבָּֽת׃ ס", "text": "And from *bənê* the *Qəhātî* from *ʾăḥêhem* over *leḥem* the *maʿărāḵet*, *ləhāḵîn* *šabbat* *šabbāt*.", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Qəhātî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - Kohathite", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bread of", "*maʿărāḵet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - arrangement/row", "*ləhāḵîn*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - to prepare", "*šabbat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sabbath of", "*šabbāt*": "noun, feminine singular - sabbath" }, "variants": { "*leḥem* *maʿărāḵet*": "showbread/bread of arrangement/bread of the rows", "*ləhāḵîn*": "to prepare/to make ready", "*šabbat* *šabbāt*": "sabbath by sabbath/every sabbath" } } 33 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.33", "source": "וְאֵ֣לֶּה הַ֠מְשֹׁרְרִים רָאשֵׁ֨י אָב֧וֹת לַלְוִיִּ֛ם בַּלְּשָׁכֹ֖ת פְּטוּרִ֑ים כִּֽי־יוֹמָ֥ם וָלַ֛יְלָה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם בַּמְּלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* the *məšōrərîm* *rāʾšê* *ʾābôt* for the *Ləwiyyîm* in the *ləšāḵōt* *pəṭûrîm* for *yômām* and *laylāh* upon *ʿălêhem* in the *məlāḵāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*məšōrərîm*": "poel participle, masculine plural with definite article - singers", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers/ancestors", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites", "*ləšāḵōt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - chambers/rooms", "*pəṭûrîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - freed/exempt", "*yômām*": "noun, masculine singular - by day/daytime", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*məlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - work/service" }, "variants": { "*məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians", "*rāʾšê* *ʾābôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/family chiefs", "*pəṭûrîm*": "freed/exempt/released (from other duties)", "*məlāḵāh*": "work/service/task/duty" } } 34 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.34", "source": "אֵלֶּה֩ רָאשֵׁ֨י הָאָב֧וֹת לַלְוִיִּ֛ם לְתֹלְדוֹתָ֖ם רָאשִׁ֑ים אֵ֖לֶּה יָשְׁב֥וּ בִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ פ", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *rāʾšê* the *ʾābôt* for the *Ləwiyyîm* to *tôlədôtām* *rāʾšîm*; *ʾēlleh* *yāšəbû* in *Yərûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - fathers/ancestors", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites", "*tôlədôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their generations", "*rāʾšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - heads/chiefs", "*yāšəbû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they dwelt/lived", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê* *ʾābôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/family chiefs", "*tôlədôtām*": "their generations/genealogies/family records", "*rāʾšîm*": "heads/chiefs/leaders" } }
• Ezra 2:55-58 : 55 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.55", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה בְּנֵי־סֹטַ֥י בְּנֵי־הַסֹּפֶ֖רֶת בְּנֵ֥י פְרוּדָֽא׃", "text": "*bənê* *ʿaḇḏê* *šəlōmōh* *bənê*-*sōṭay* *bənê*-*hassōp̄ereṯ* *bənê* *p̄ərûḏāʾ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*ʿaḇḏê*": "construct state, masculine plural - servants of", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*sōṭay*": "proper noun - Sotai", "*hassōp̄ereṯ*": "definite article + proper noun - the Sophereth", "*p̄ərûḏāʾ*": "proper noun - Peruda" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*ʿaḇḏê*": "servants of/slaves of", "*šəlōmōh*": "person name - Solomon (king)", "*sōṭay*": "person/family name - Sotai", "*hassōp̄ereṯ*": "person/family name - Hassophereth (meaning 'the scribe')", "*p̄ərûḏāʾ*": "person/family name - Peruda (also spelled Perida)" } } 56 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.56", "source": "בְּנֵי־יַעְלָ֥ה בְנֵי־דַרְק֖וֹן בְּנֵ֥י גִדֵּֽל׃", "text": "*bənê*-*yaʿlâ* *ḇənê*-*ḏarqôn* *bənê* *ḡiddēl*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*yaʿlâ*": "proper noun - Jaala", "*ḏarqôn*": "proper noun - Darkon", "*ḡiddēl*": "proper noun - Giddel" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*yaʿlâ*": "person/family name - Jaala (also spelled Jaalah)", "*ḏarqôn*": "person/family name - Darkon", "*ḡiddēl*": "person/family name - Giddel" } } 57 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.57", "source": "בְּנֵ֧י שְׁפַטְיָ֣ה בְנֵֽי־חַטִּ֗יל בְּנֵ֛י פֹּכֶ֥רֶת הַצְּבָיִ֖ים בְּנֵ֥י אָמִֽי׃", "text": "*bənê* *šəp̄aṭyâ* *ḇənê*-*ḥaṭṭîl* *bənê* *pōḵereṯ* *haṣṣəḇāyîm* *bənê* *ʾāmî*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*šəp̄aṭyâ*": "proper noun - Shephatiah", "*ḥaṭṭîl*": "proper noun - Hattil", "*pōḵereṯ*": "proper noun, construct state - Pochereth of", "*haṣṣəḇāyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the gazelles", "*ʾāmî*": "proper noun - Ami" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*šəp̄aṭyâ*": "person/family name - Shephatiah", "*ḥaṭṭîl*": "person/family name - Hattil", "*pōḵereṯ* *haṣṣəḇāyîm*": "compound name - Pochereth-hazzebaim (possibly 'hunter of gazelles')", "*ʾāmî*": "person/family name - Ami (also called Amon in Neh 7:59)" } } 58 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.58", "source": "כָּ֨ל־הַנְּתִינִ֔ים וּבְנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃ ס", "text": "*kāl*-*hannəṯînîm* *ûḇənê* *ʿaḇḏê* *šəlōmōh* *šəlōš* *mēʾôṯ* *tišʿîm* *ûšənāyim*", "grammar": { "*kāl*": "noun, construct state - all of/total of", "*hannəṯînîm*": "definite article + passive participle, masculine plural - the temple servants/given ones", "*ûḇənê*": "conjunction + construct state, masculine plural - and sons of", "*ʿaḇḏê*": "construct state, masculine plural - servants of", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*šəlōš*": "numeral, feminine - three", "*mēʾôṯ*": "numeral, feminine plural - hundreds", "*tišʿîm*": "numeral - ninety", "*ûšənāyim*": "conjunction + numeral, masculine dual - and two" }, "variants": { "*kāl*": "all/total/sum", "*hannəṯînîm*": "the temple servants/the given ones/Nethinim", "*ûḇənê*": "and sons of/and descendants of", "*ʿaḇḏê*": "servants of/slaves of", "*šəlōmōh*": "person name - Solomon (king)" } }
• Ezra 2:70 : 70 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.70", "source": "וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְ֠הַלְוִיִּם וּֽמִן־הָעָ֞ם וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧ים וְהַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֛ים וְהַנְּתִינִ֖ים בְּעָרֵיהֶ֑ם וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּעָרֵיהֶֽם׃ ס", "text": "*wayyêšəḇû* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*ləwiyyîm* and-from-the-*'ām* and-the-*məšōrərîm* and-the-*šô'ărîm* and-the-*nəṯînîm* in-*'ārêhem* and-all-*yiśrā'êl* in-*'ārêhem*", "grammar": { "*wayyêšəḇû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they dwelt/settled", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*ləwiyyîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*'ām*": "masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*məšōrərîm*": "Polel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the singers", "*šô'ărîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*nəṯînîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural with definite article - the given ones/temple servants", "*'ārêhem*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cities", "*yiśrā'êl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayyêšəḇû*": "settled/dwelt/lived", "*nəṯînîm*": "temple servants/given ones (possibly of foreign origin, dedicated to temple service)", "*'ārêhem*": "their cities/their towns" } }
• Neh 7:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.6", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה ׀ בְּנֵ֣י הַמְּדִינָ֗ה הָעֹלִים֙ מִשְּׁבִ֣י הַגּוֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֶגְלָ֔ה נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֖ר מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֑ל וַיָּשׁ֧וּבוּ לִֽירוּשָׁלַ֛͏ִם וְלִיהוּדָ֖ה אִ֥ישׁ לְעִירֽוֹ", "text": "These *bənê* the-*mədînâ* the-*ʿōlîm* from-*šəbî* the-*gôlâ*, *ʾăšer* *heglâ* *nəbûkadneṣṣar* *melek* *bābel*, and *wayyāšûbû* to-*yərûšālaim* and to-*yəhûdâ*, *ʾîš* to-*ʿîrô*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/descendants of", "*mədînâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the province", "*ʿōlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - those going up", "*šəbî*": "masculine singular construct - captivity of", "*gôlâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the exile", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom/which", "*heglâ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he exiled/deported", "*nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*wayyāšûbû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they returned", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man", "*ʿîrô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his city" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of", "*mədînâ*": "province/district/state", "*ʿōlîm*": "those going up/those returning/those ascending", "*šəbî*": "captivity/exile", "*gôlâ*": "exile/deportation", "*heglâ*": "exiled/deported/carried away", "*melek*": "king of/ruler of", "*wayyāšûbû*": "and they returned/and they came back", "*ʾîš*": "each man/each one/everyone", "*ʿîrô*": "his city/his town/his place" } }
• Neh 7:57-60 : 57 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.57", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה בְּנֵי־סוֹטַ֥י בְּנֵי־סוֹפֶ֖רֶת בְּנֵ֥י פְרִידָֽא׃", "text": "*bənê* *ʿaḇdê* *šəlōmōh* *bənê*-*sôṭay* *bənê*-*sôpereṯ* *bənê* *pərîḏāʾ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*ʿaḇdê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *ʿeḇeḏ* - servants of", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*sôṭay*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*sôpereṯ*": "proper noun, feminine singular", "*pərîḏāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of", "*ʿaḇdê*": "servants of/slaves of" } } 58 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.58", "source": "בְּנֵי־יַעְלָ֥א בְנֵי־דַרְק֖וֹן בְּנֵ֥י גִדֵּֽל׃", "text": "*bənê*-*yaʿlāʾ* *bənê*-*darqôn* *bənê* *giddēl*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*yaʿlāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*darqôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*giddēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of" } } 59 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.59", "source": "בְּנֵ֧י שְׁפַטְיָ֣ה בְנֵֽי־חַטִּ֗יל בְּנֵ֛י פֹּכֶ֥רֶת הַצְּבָיִ֖ים בְּנֵ֥י אָמֽוֹן׃", "text": "*bənê* *šəpaṭyāh* *bənê*-*ḥaṭṭîl* *bənê* *pōḵereṯ* *haṣṣəḇāyîm* *bənê* *ʾāmôn*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*šəpaṭyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ḥaṭṭîl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*pōḵereṯ*": "proper noun, construct state", "*haṣṣəḇāyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the gazelles", "*ʾāmôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of", "*pōḵereṯ* *haṣṣəḇāyîm*": "Pochereth of Zebaim/Pochereth-hazzebaim (as single name)" } } 60 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.60", "source": "כָּל־הַ֨נְּתִינִ֔ים וּבְנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃ פ", "text": "*kol*-*hannəṯînîm* *ûḇənê* *ʿaḇdê* *šəlōmōh* *šəlōš* *mēʾôṯ* *tišʿîm* *ûšənāyim*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - all of", "*hannəṯînîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the temple servants", "*ûḇənê*": "conjunction *wə* + construct state, masculine plural of *bēn* - and sons of", "*ʿaḇdê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *ʿeḇeḏ* - servants of", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*šəlōš*": "numeral, feminine - three", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*tišʿîm*": "numeral - ninety", "*ûšənāyim*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine dual - and two" }, "variants": { "*nəṯînîm*": "temple servants/given ones/dedicated ones", "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of", "*ʿaḇdê*": "servants of/slaves of" } }
• Neh 11:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.20", "source": "וּשְׁאָ֨ר יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים הַלְוִיִּם֙ בְּכָל־עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה אִ֖ישׁ בְּנַחֲלָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *šə'ār* *yiśrā'ēl* *hakkōhănîm* *halwiyyîm* in *bəḵāl*-*'ārê* *yəhûdāh* *'îš* in *bənaḥălātô*", "grammar": { "*šə'ār*": "masculine singular construct - 'rest of'", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the priests'", "*halwiyyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the Levites'", "*bəḵāl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'in all of'", "*'ārê*": "construct state, masculine plural - 'cities of'", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - 'man/each'", "*bənaḥălātô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'in his inheritance'" }, "variants": { "*šə'ār*": "remainder/rest of", "*bənaḥălātô*": "in his inheritance/in his property/in his possession" } }