Verse 52

{ "verseID": "Numbers.1.52", "source": "וְחָנ֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אִ֧ישׁ עַֽל־מַחֲנֵ֛הוּ וְאִ֥ישׁ עַל־דִּגְל֖וֹ לְצִבְאֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wəḥānū* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾîš* *ʿal-maḥănēhū* *wəʾîš* *ʿal-diḡlô* *ləṣiḇʾōṯām*", "grammar": { "*wəḥānū*": "conjunction *wə* + Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and they shall camp", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Israel", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ʿal-maḥănēhū*": "preposition *ʿal* + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - by his camp", "*wəʾîš*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular - and man/each", "*ʿal-diḡlô*": "preposition *ʿal* + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - by his standard", "*ləṣiḇʾōṯām*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - by their armies" }, "variants": { "*ḥānū*": "camp/encamp/pitch tents", "*bənê yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites", "*ʾîš ʿal-maḥănēhū*": "each by his camp/everyone at his assigned place", "*ʾîš ʿal-diḡlô*": "each by his banner/each by his standard", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their divisions/their hosts" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Israels folk skal slå leir hver mann i sin leir og under sitt banner, etter sine hærer.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og Israels barn skal slå leir, hver mann ved sin egen leir, og hver mann ved sitt eget banner, gjennom sine hærer.

• Norsk King James

  Og Israels barn skal leire seg med sine telt, hver mann ved sitt eget leir, og hver mann ved sin egen standard, gjennom hele leiren.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Israels barn skal slå leir, hver i sin leir, og hver ved sitt banner, etter sine hærer.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Israels barn skal slå leir, hver under sitt banner, i sine leirer.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og Israels barn skal slå leir, hver ved sin egen leir, og hver mann ved sitt eget banner, i sine hærer.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og Israels barn handlet i samsvar med alt det HERREN befalte Moses, slik de gjorde.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og Israels barn skal slå leir, hver ved sin egen leir, og hver mann ved sitt eget banner, i sine hærer.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Israels sønner skal slå leir hver for seg etter sitt banner, ved sine hærstyrker.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The Israelites are to camp by their divisions, each man by his own banner, near his own family’s camp.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  1:52 Israels barn skal slå leir, hver mann ved sitt banner og hver mann ved sitt herenskilt, etter sine hærflokker.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Israels Børn skulle leire sig, hver i sin Leir, og hver hos sit Banner, efter deres Hære.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own camp, and every man by his own standard, throughout their hosts.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og Israels barn skal slå leir, hver mann ved sin egen leir, og hver mann ved sitt eget banner, etter sine hærer.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And the children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own camp, and every man by his own standard, throughout their armies.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own camp, and every man by his own standard, throughout their hosts.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Israels barn skal slå leir, hver mann ved sin egen leir og ved sitt eget banner, etter sine divisjoner.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og Israels barn skal slå leir, hver for sitt leir, og hver for sitt banner, etter deres skarer.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og Israels barn skal slå leir, hver mann ved sin leir, og hver mann ved sin banner, etter deres hær.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Israels barn skal sette opp sine telt, hver mann i sin leir rundt sitt flagg.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And the childern of Israel shall pitch their tentes euery man in his owne companye and euery ma by his awne standert thorow out all their hostes.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  The children of Israel shal pitch their tentes, euery one in his awne armye, and by the baner of his awne companye.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Also the children of Israel shal pitch their tentes, euery man in his campe, and euery man vnder his standerd throughout their armies.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the chyldren of Israel shall pitch their tentes, euery man in his owne campe, and euery man vnder his owne standerd throughout their hoastes.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And the children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own camp, and every man by his own standard, throughout their hosts.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own camp, and every man by his own standard, according to their divisions.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the sons of Israel have encamped, each by his camp, and each by his standard, by their hosts;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own camp, and every man by his own standard, according to their hosts.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  The children of Israel are to put up their tents, every man in his tent-circle round his flag.

• World English Bible (2000)

  The children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own camp, and every man by his own standard, according to their divisions.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  “The Israelites will camp according to their divisions, each man in his camp, and each man by his standard.

Referenced Verses

• Num 2:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.2", "source": "אִ֣ישׁ עַל־דִּגְל֤וֹ בְאֹתֹת֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֔ם יַחֲנ֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מִנֶּ֕גֶד סָבִ֥יב לְאֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֖ד יַחֲנֽוּ׃", "text": "Man upon *diḡlô* with *ʾōṯōṯ* for house of *ʾăḇōṯām* shall *yaḥănû* sons of *Yiśrāʾēl*. From *neḡeḏ* around for *ʾōhel-môʿēḏ* shall *yaḥănû*.", "grammar": { "*diḡlô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his standard/banner", "*ʾōṯōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - signs/emblems", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers", "*yaḥănû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall camp/encamp", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*neḡeḏ*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*ʾōhel-môʿēḏ*": "construct noun phrase - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*diḡlô*": "his standard/his banner/his flag", "*ʾōṯōṯ*": "signs/emblems/insignia", "*neḡeḏ*": "opposite/in front of/facing" } }
• Num 2:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.34", "source": "וֽ͏ַיַּעֲשׂ֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֗ה כֵּֽן־חָנ֤וּ לְדִגְלֵיהֶם֙ וְכֵ֣ן נָסָ֔עוּ אִ֥ישׁ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖יו עַל־בֵּ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wa-yaʿăśû* sons of *Yiśrāʾēl* according to all that *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ-Mōšeh*; so *ḥānû* by *ḏiḡlêhem* and so *nāsāʿû* man for *mišpəḥōṯāyw* upon house of *ʾăḇōṯāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they did", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾeṯ-Mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses", "*ḥānû*": "perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped/encamped", "*ḏiḡlêhem*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their standards/banners", "*nāsāʿû*": "perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they journeyed/set out", "*mišpəḥōṯāyw*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his families/clans", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaʿăśû*": "and they did/and they performed/and they acted", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*ḥānû*": "they camped/they encamped/they settled", "*ḏiḡlêhem*": "their standards/their banners/their flags", "*nāsāʿû*": "they journeyed/they set out/they departed", "*mišpəḥōṯāyw*": "his families/his clans/his kindred" } }
• Num 10:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *waydabbēr* *YHWH* unto *Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*waydabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, subject - Yahweh/the LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, indirect object - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*waydabbēr*": "and he spoke/said", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD/Eternal One", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/instructing" } } 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.2", "source": "עֲשֵׂ֣ה לְךָ֗ שְׁתֵּי֙ חֲצֽוֹצְרֹ֣ת כֶּ֔סֶף מִקְשָׁ֖ה תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֹתָ֑ם וְהָי֤וּ לְךָ֙ לְמִקְרָ֣א הָֽעֵדָ֔ה וּלְמַסַּ֖ע אֶת־הַֽמַּחֲנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*ʿăśēh* to-you *šәttê* *ḥăṣôṣәrôt* *kesep* *miqšâh* *taʿăśeh* them and-*hāyû* to-you for-*miqrāʾ* the-*ʿēdâh* and-for-*massaʿ* *ʾet*-the-*maḥănôt*.", "grammar": { "*ʿăśēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - make", "*šәttê*": "cardinal number, feminine dual construct - two", "*ḥăṣôṣәrôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*miqšâh*": "feminine singular noun - hammered/beaten work", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be", "*miqrāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - calling/summoning", "*ʿēdâh*": "feminine singular noun - congregation/assembly", "*massaʿ*": "masculine singular noun construct - moving/journey", "*maḥănôt*": "masculine plural noun - camps" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣôṣәrôt*": "trumpets/clarions", "*miqšâh*": "beaten work/hammered piece", "*miqrāʾ*": "summoning/assembling/calling", "*ʿēdâh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*massaʿ*": "breaking camp/moving/journeying" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.3", "source": "וְתָקְע֖וּ בָּהֵ֑ן וְנֽוֹעֲד֤וּ אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And-*tāqәʿû* with-them and-*nôʿădû* unto-you all-the-*ʿēdâh* unto-*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*tāqәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall blow", "*nôʿădû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be assembled/gathered", "*ʿēdâh*": "feminine singular noun - congregation/assembly", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular noun construct - opening/entrance", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular noun construct - tent", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - appointed time/meeting" }, "variants": { "*tāqәʿû*": "they shall blow/sound", "*nôʿădû*": "they shall be assembled/gathered/convened", "*ʿēdâh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle" } } 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.4", "source": "וְאִם־בְּאַחַ֖ת יִתְקָ֑עוּ וְנוֹעֲד֤וּ אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ הַנְּשִׂיאִ֔ים רָאשֵׁ֖י אַלְפֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-if with-*ʾaḥat* they-*yitqāʿû* and-*nôʿădû* unto-you the-*nәśîʾîm* *rāʾšê* *ʾalpê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular cardinal number - one", "*yitqāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall blow", "*nôʿădû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be assembled", "*nәśîʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - leaders/chiefs/princes", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural noun construct - heads/chiefs of", "*ʾalpê*": "masculine plural noun construct - thousands of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥat*": "one [trumpet]", "*yitqāʿû*": "they shall blow/sound", "*nôʿădû*": "they shall be assembled/gathered/meet", "*nәśîʾîm*": "leaders/chiefs/princes", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*ʾalpê*": "thousands/clans/divisions" } } 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.5", "source": "וּתְקַעְתֶּ֖ם תְּרוּעָ֑ה וְנָֽסְעוּ֙ הַֽמַּחֲנ֔וֹת הַחֹנִ֖ים קֵֽדְמָה׃", "text": "And-*tәqaʿtem* *tәrûʿâh* and-*nāsәʿû* the-*maḥănôt* the-*ḥōnîm* *qēdmâh*.", "grammar": { "*tәqaʿtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow", "*tәrûʿâh*": "feminine singular noun - alarm/signal/shout", "*nāsәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall journey", "*maḥănôt*": "masculine plural noun - camps", "*ḥōnîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - the ones camping/encamping", "*qēdmâh*": "feminine singular noun with directional he - eastward" }, "variants": { "*tәqaʿtem*": "you shall blow/sound", "*tәrûʿâh*": "alarm/blast/signal/shout", "*nāsәʿû*": "they shall journey/set out/depart", "*ḥōnîm*": "encamping/camping/dwelling", "*qēdmâh*": "eastward/on the east" } } 6 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.6", "source": "וּתְקַעְתֶּ֤ם תְּרוּעָה֙ שֵׁנִ֔ית וְנָֽסְעוּ֙ הַֽמַּחֲנ֔וֹת הַחֹנִ֖ים תֵּימָ֑נָה תְּרוּעָ֥ה יִתְקְע֖וּ לְמַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*tәqaʿtem* *tәrûʿâh* *šēnît* and-*nāsәʿû* the-*maḥănôt* the-*ḥōnîm* *têmānâh* *tәrûʿâh* *yitqәʿû* for-*masʿêhem*.", "grammar": { "*tәqaʿtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow", "*tәrûʿâh*": "feminine singular noun - alarm/signal/shout", "*šēnît*": "feminine singular ordinal number - second", "*nāsәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall journey", "*maḥănôt*": "masculine plural noun - camps", "*ḥōnîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - the ones camping/encamping", "*têmānâh*": "feminine singular noun with directional he - southward", "*yitqәʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall blow", "*masʿêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their journeys" }, "variants": { "*tәrûʿâh*": "alarm/blast/signal/shout", "*šēnît*": "second/second time", "*têmānâh*": "southward/on the south", "*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/departures/setting out" } } 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.7", "source": "וּבְהַקְהִ֖יל אֶת־הַקָּהָ֑ל תִּתְקְע֖וּ וְלֹ֥א תָרִֽיעוּ׃", "text": "And-in-*haqhîl* *ʾet*-the-*qāhāl* *titqәʿû* and-not *tārîʿû*.", "grammar": { "*haqhîl*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - assembling/gathering", "*qāhāl*": "masculine singular noun - assembly/congregation", "*titqәʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow", "*tārîʿû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall sound an alarm" }, "variants": { "*haqhîl*": "assembling/gathering/convening", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*titqәʿû*": "you shall blow/sound", "*tārîʿû*": "you shall sound an alarm/make a loud noise" } } 8 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.8", "source": "וּבְנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים יִתְקְע֖וּ בּֽ͏ַחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת וְהָי֥וּ לָכֶ֛ם לְחֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*bәnê* *ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhănîm* *yitqәʿû* with-the-*ḥăṣōṣәrôt* and-*hāyû* to-you for-*ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām* for-*dōrōtêkem*.", "grammar": { "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun - priests", "*yitqәʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall blow", "*ḥăṣōṣәrôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be", "*ḥuqqat*": "feminine singular noun construct - statute/ordinance of", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - eternity/perpetuity", "*dōrōtêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your generations" }, "variants": { "*bәnê*": "sons/descendants", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*ḥăṣōṣәrôt*": "trumpets/clarions", "*ḥuqqat*": "statute/ordinance/regulation", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/everlasting/perpetual", "*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations/throughout your generations" } } 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.9", "source": "וְכִֽי־תָבֹ֨אוּ מִלְחָמָ֜ה בְּאַרְצְכֶ֗ם עַל־הַצַּר֙ הַצֹּרֵ֣ר אֶתְכֶ֔ם וַהֲרֵעֹתֶ֖ם בַּחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת וֲנִזְכַּרְתֶּ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וְנוֹשַׁעְתֶּ֖ם מֵאֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-when *tābōʾû* *milḥāmāh* in-*ʾarṣәkem* against-the-*ṣar* the-*ṣōrēr* *ʾetkem* and-*hărēʿōtem* with-the-*ḥăṣōṣәrôt* and-*nizkarttem* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* and-*nôšaʿtem* from-*ʾōyәbêkem*.", "grammar": { "*tābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you go/enter", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle", "*ʾarṣәkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your land", "*ṣar*": "masculine singular noun - adversary/enemy", "*ṣōrēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - the one oppressing/harassing", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*hărēʿōtem*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall sound an alarm", "*ḥăṣōṣәrôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*nizkarttem*": "Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall be remembered", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nôšaʿtem*": "Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall be saved", "*ʾōyәbêkem*": "masculine plural participle with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your enemies" }, "variants": { "*tābōʾû*": "you enter/go/come into", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/conflict", "*ṣar*": "adversary/enemy/foe", "*ṣōrēr*": "one who oppresses/harasses/shows hostility", "*hărēʿōtem*": "you shall sound an alarm/make a war cry", "*nizkarttem*": "you shall be remembered/brought to remembrance", "*nôšaʿtem*": "you shall be saved/delivered/rescued", "*ʾōyәbêkem*": "your enemies/foes/adversaries" } } 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.10", "source": "וּבְי֨וֹם שִׂמְחַתְכֶ֥ם וּֽבְמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֮ וּבְרָאשֵׁ֣י חָדְשֵׁיכֶם֒ וּתְקַעְתֶּ֣ם בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗ת עַ֚ל עֹלֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעַ֖ל זִבְחֵ֣י שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֑ם וְהָי֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-in-*yôm* *śimḥatkem* and-in-*môʿădêkem* and-in-*rāʾšê* *ḥādšêkem* and-*tәqaʿtem* with-the-*ḥăṣōṣәrōt* over *ʿōlōtêkem* and-over *zibḥê* *šalmêkem* and-*hāyû* to-you for-*zikkārôn* before *ʾĕlōhêkem* I *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem*.", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun construct - day of", "*śimḥatkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your joy/gladness", "*môʿădêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your appointed feasts", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural noun construct - heads/beginnings of", "*ḥādšêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your months", "*tәqaʿtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow", "*ḥăṣōṣәrōt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*ʿōlōtêkem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your burnt offerings", "*zibḥê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sacrifices of", "*šalmêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your peace offerings", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be", "*zikkārôn*": "masculine singular noun - memorial/remembrance", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*śimḥatkem*": "your joy/gladness/rejoicing", "*môʿădêkem*": "your appointed feasts/festivals/assemblies", "*rāʾšê*": "beginnings/first days/new", "*ḥādšêkem*": "your months/new moons", "*ʿōlōtêkem*": "your burnt offerings/holocausts", "*zibḥê*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*šalmêkem*": "your peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*zikkārôn*": "memorial/remembrance/reminder" } } 11 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י בַּשָּׁנָ֧ה הַשֵּׁנִ֛ית בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֖י בְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים בַּחֹ֑דֶשׁ נַעֲלָה֙ הֶֽעָנָ֔ן מֵעַ֖ל מִשְׁכַּ֥ן הָעֵדֻֽת׃", "text": "And-*wayәhî* in-the-*šānâh* the-*šēnît* in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*šēnî* in-*ʿeśrîm* in-the-*ḥōdeš* *naʿălâh* the-*ʿānān* from-upon *miškān* the-*ʿēdūt*.", "grammar": { "*wayәhî*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass", "*šānâh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*šēnît*": "feminine singular ordinal number - second", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - month/new moon", "*šēnî*": "masculine singular ordinal number - second", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*naʿălâh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was lifted up", "*ʿānān*": "masculine singular noun - cloud", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun construct - tabernacle/dwelling of", "*ʿēdūt*": "feminine singular noun - testimony/witness" }, "variants": { "*wayәhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/came about", "*naʿălâh*": "was lifted up/was taken up/rose", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/covering", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place", "*ʿēdūt*": "testimony/witness/covenant" } } 12 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.12", "source": "וַיִּסְע֧וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לְמַסְעֵיהֶ֖ם מִמִּדְבַּ֣ר סִינָ֑י וַיִּשְׁכֹּ֥ן הֶעָנָ֖ן בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר פָּארָֽן׃", "text": "And-*wayyisʿû* *bәnê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* according-to-*masʿêhem* from-*midbar* *Sînāy* and-*wayyiškōn* the-*ʿānān* in-*midbar* *Pāʾrān*.", "grammar": { "*wayyisʿû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they journeyed", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*masʿêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their journeys/stages", "*midbar*": "masculine singular noun construct - wilderness/desert of", "*Sînāy*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*wayyiškōn*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it settled", "*ʿānān*": "masculine singular noun - cloud", "*Pāʾrān*": "proper noun - Paran" }, "variants": { "*wayyisʿû*": "and they journeyed/set out/traveled", "*bәnê*": "children/descendants/sons", "*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/stages/setting-out", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*wayyiškōn*": "and it settled/rested/stayed" } } 13 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.13", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ בָּרִאשֹׁנָ֑ה עַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*wayyisʿû* in-the-*rîʾšōnâh* according-to-*pî* *YHWH* by-*yad*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyisʿû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they journeyed", "*rîʾšōnâh*": "feminine singular ordinal number - first (time)", "*pî*": "masculine singular noun construct - mouth/word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yad*": "feminine singular noun construct - hand of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyisʿû*": "and they journeyed/set out/traveled", "*rîʾšōnâh*": "first (time)/at the beginning", "*pî*": "mouth/command/word", "*yad*": "hand/agency/authority" } } 14 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.14", "source": "וַיִּסַּ֞ע דֶּ֣גֶל מַחֲנֵ֧ה בְנֵֽי־יְהוּדָ֛ה בָּרִאשֹׁנָ֖ה לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וְעַל־צְבָא֔וֹ נַחְשׁ֖וֹן בֶּן־עַמִּינָדָֽב׃", "text": "And-*wayyissaʿ* *degel* *maḥănēh* *bәnê*-*Yәhûdâh* in-the-*rîʾšōnâh* according-to-*ṣibʾōtām* and-over-*ṣәbāʾô* *Naḥšôn* *ben*-*ʿAmmînādāb*.", "grammar": { "*wayyissaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it set out", "*degel*": "masculine singular noun construct - standard/banner of", "*maḥănēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - camp of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Yәhûdâh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*rîʾšōnâh*": "feminine singular ordinal number - first (position)", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their armies/hosts", "*ṣәbāʾô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his army/host", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun - Nahshon", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*ʿAmmînādāb*": "proper noun - Amminadab" }, "variants": { "*wayyissaʿ*": "and it set out/traveled/moved", "*degel*": "standard/banner/division", "*maḥănēh*": "camp/division/army", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "their armies/divisions/companies", "*ṣәbāʾô*": "his army/company/division" } } 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.15", "source": "וְעַ֨ל־צְבָ֔א מַטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י יִשָׂשכָ֑ר נְתַנְאֵ֖ל בֶּן־צוּעָֽר׃", "text": "And-over-*ṣәbāʾ* *maṭṭēh* *bәnê* *Yiśāśkār* *Nәtanʾēl* *ben*-*Ṣûʿār*.", "grammar": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - army/host of", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - tribe of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśāśkār*": "proper noun - Issachar", "*Nәtanʾēl*": "proper noun - Nethanel", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Ṣûʿār*": "proper noun - Zuar" }, "variants": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "army/host/division", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 16 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.16", "source": "וְעַ֨ל־צְבָ֔א מַטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י זְבוּלֻ֑ן אֱלִיאָ֖ב בֶּן־חֵלֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-over-*ṣәbāʾ* *maṭṭēh* *bәnê* *Zәbûlūn* *ʾĔlîʾāb* *ben*-*Ḥēlôn*.", "grammar": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - army/host of", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - tribe of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Zәbûlūn*": "proper noun - Zebulun", "*ʾĔlîʾāb*": "proper noun - Eliab", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Ḥēlôn*": "proper noun - Helon" }, "variants": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "army/host/division", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.17", "source": "וְהוּרַ֖ד הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן וְנָסְע֤וּ בְנֵֽי־גֵרְשׁוֹן֙ וּבְנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֔י נֹשְׂאֵ֖י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And-*hûrad* the-*miškān* and-*nāsәʿû* *bәnê*-*Gērәšôn* and-*bәnê* *Mәrārî* *nōśәʾê* the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*hûrad*": "Hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was taken down", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun - tabernacle/dwelling", "*nāsәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they set out", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Gērәšôn*": "proper noun - Gershon", "*Mәrārî*": "proper noun - Merari", "*nōśәʾê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun - tabernacle/dwelling" }, "variants": { "*hûrad*": "was taken down/was dismantled/was lowered", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place", "*nāsәʿû*": "they set out/journeyed/traveled", "*nōśәʾê*": "bearers/carriers/those who carried" } } 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.18", "source": "וְנָסַ֗ע דֶּ֛גֶל מַחֲנֵ֥ה רְאוּבֵ֖ן לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וְעַל־צְבָא֔וֹ אֱלִיצ֖וּר בֶּן־שְׁדֵיאֽוּר׃", "text": "And-*nāsaʿ* *degel* *maḥănēh* *Rәʾûbēn* according-to-*ṣibʾōtām* and-over-*ṣәbāʾô* *ʾĔlîṣûr* *ben*-*Šәdêʾûr*.", "grammar": { "*nāsaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it set out", "*degel*": "masculine singular noun construct - standard/banner of", "*maḥănēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - camp of", "*Rәʾûbēn*": "proper noun - Reuben", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their armies/hosts", "*ṣәbāʾô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his army/host", "*ʾĔlîṣûr*": "proper noun - Elizur", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Šәdêʾûr*": "proper noun - Shedeur" }, "variants": { "*nāsaʿ*": "set out/traveled/moved", "*degel*": "standard/banner/division", "*maḥănēh*": "camp/division/army", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "their armies/divisions/companies", "*ṣәbāʾô*": "his army/company/division" } } 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.19", "source": "וְעַ֨ל־צְבָ֔א מַטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֑וֹן שְׁלֻֽמִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־צוּרִֽי שַׁדָּֽי׃", "text": "And-over-*ṣәbāʾ* *maṭṭēh* *bәnê* *Šimʿôn* *Šәlumiʾēl* *ben*-*Ṣûrî šaddāy*.", "grammar": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - army/host of", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - tribe of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Šimʿôn*": "proper noun - Simeon", "*Šәlumiʾēl*": "proper noun - Shelumiel", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Ṣûrî šaddāy*": "proper noun - Zurishaddai" }, "variants": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "army/host/division", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.20", "source": "וְעַל־צְבָ֖א מַטֵּ֣ה בְנֵי־גָ֑ד אֶלְיָסָ֖ף בֶּן־דְּעוּאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-over-*ṣәbāʾ* *maṭṭēh* *bәnê*-*Gād* *ʾElyāsāp* *ben*-*Dәʿûʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - army/host of", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - tribe of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Gād*": "proper noun - Gad", "*ʾElyāsāp*": "proper noun - Eliasaph", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Dәʿûʾēl*": "proper noun - Deuel" }, "variants": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "army/host/division", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.21", "source": "וְנָסְעוּ֙ הַקְּהָתִ֔ים נֹשְׂאֵ֖י הַמִּקְדָּ֑שׁ וְהֵקִ֥ימוּ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן עַד־בֹּאָֽם׃", "text": "And-*nāsʿû* the-*Qәhātîm* *nōśәʾê* the-*miqdāš* and-*hēqîmû* *ʾet*-the-*miškān* until-*bōʾām*.", "grammar": { "*nāsʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they set out", "*Qәhātîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Kohathites", "*nōśәʾê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*miqdāš*": "masculine singular noun - sanctuary", "*hēqîmû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they had set up", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun - tabernacle/dwelling", "*bōʾām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their coming" }, "variants": { "*nāsʿû*": "they set out/journeyed/traveled", "*nōśәʾê*": "bearers/carriers/those who carried", "*miqdāš*": "sanctuary/holy things/sacred articles", "*hēqîmû*": "they had set up/erected/established", "*bōʾām*": "their coming/arrival" } } 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.22", "source": "וְנָסַ֗ע דֶּ֛גֶל מַחֲנֵ֥ה בְנֵֽי־אֶפְרַ֖יִם לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וְעַל־צְבָא֔וֹ אֱלִישָׁמָ֖ע בֶּן־עַמִּיהֽוּד׃", "text": "And-*nāsaʿ* *degel* *maḥănēh* *bәnê*-*ʾEprāyim* according-to-*ṣibʾōtām* and-over-*ṣәbāʾô* *ʾĔlîšāmāʿ* *ben*-*ʿAmmîhûd*.", "grammar": { "*nāsaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it set out", "*degel*": "masculine singular noun construct - standard/banner of", "*maḥănēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - camp of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*ʾEprāyim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their armies/hosts", "*ṣәbāʾô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his army/host", "*ʾĔlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*ʿAmmîhûd*": "proper noun - Ammihud" }, "variants": { "*nāsaʿ*": "set out/traveled/moved", "*degel*": "standard/banner/division", "*maḥănēh*": "camp/division/army", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "their armies/divisions/companies", "*ṣәbāʾô*": "his army/company/division" } } 23 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.23", "source": "וְעַ֨ל־צְבָ֔א מַטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה גַּמְלִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־פְּדָה־צֽוּר׃", "text": "And-over-*ṣәbāʾ* *maṭṭēh* *bәnê* *Mәnaššeh* *Gamlîʾēl* *ben*-*Pәdāh-ṣûr*.", "grammar": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - army/host of", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - tribe of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Mәnaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*Gamlîʾēl*": "proper noun - Gamaliel", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Pәdāh-ṣûr*": "proper noun - Pedahzur" }, "variants": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "army/host/division", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 24 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.24", "source": "וְעַ֨ל־צְבָ֔א מַטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ן אֲבִידָ֖ן בֶּן־גִּדְעוֹנִֽי׃", "text": "And-over-*ṣәbāʾ* *maṭṭēh* *bәnê* *Binyāmin* *ʾĂbîdān* *ben*-*Gidʿônî*.", "grammar": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - army/host of", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - tribe of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*ʾĂbîdān*": "proper noun - Abidan", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Gidʿônî*": "proper noun - Gideoni" }, "variants": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "army/host/division", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 25 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.25", "source": "וְנָסַ֗ע דֶּ֚גֶל מַחֲנֵ֣ה בְנֵי־דָ֔ן מְאַסֵּ֥ף לְכָל־הַֽמַּחֲנֹ֖ת לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וְעַל־צְבָא֔וֹ אֲחִיעֶ֖זֶר בֶּן־עַמִּישַׁדָּֽי׃", "text": "And-*nāsaʿ* *degel* *maḥănēh* *bәnê*-*Dān* *mәʾassēp* for-all-the-*maḥănōt* according-to-*ṣibʾōtām* and-over-*ṣәbāʾô* *ʾĂḥîʿezer* *ben*-*ʿAmmîšaddāy*.", "grammar": { "*nāsaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it set out", "*degel*": "masculine singular noun construct - standard/banner of", "*maḥănēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - camp of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*mәʾassēp*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - gatherer/rear guard", "*maḥănōt*": "masculine plural noun - camps", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their armies/hosts", "*ṣәbāʾô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his army/host", "*ʾĂḥîʿezer*": "proper noun - Ahiezer", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*ʿAmmîšaddāy*": "proper noun - Ammishaddai" }, "variants": { "*nāsaʿ*": "set out/traveled/moved", "*degel*": "standard/banner/division", "*maḥănēh*": "camp/division/army", "*mәʾassēp*": "gathering up the rear/rear guard/bringing up the rear", "*maḥănōt*": "camps/divisions/armies", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "their armies/divisions/companies", "*ṣәbāʾô*": "his army/company/division" } } 26 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.26", "source": "וְעַל־צְבָ֔א מַטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י אָשֵׁ֑ר פַּגְעִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־עָכְרָֽן׃", "text": "And-over-*ṣәbāʾ* *maṭṭēh* *bәnê* *ʾĀšēr* *Pagʿîʾēl* *ben*-*ʿĀkrān*.", "grammar": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - army/host of", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - tribe of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*ʾĀšēr*": "proper noun - Asher", "*Pagʿîʾēl*": "proper noun - Pagiel", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*ʿĀkrān*": "proper noun - Ocran" }, "variants": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "army/host/division", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 27 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.27", "source": "וְעַ֨ל־צְבָ֔א מַטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י נַפְתָּלִ֑י אֲחִירַ֖ע בֶּן־עֵינָֽן׃", "text": "And-over-*ṣәbāʾ* *maṭṭēh* *bәnê* *Naptālî* *ʾĂḥîraʿ* *ben*-*ʿĒnān*.", "grammar": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - army/host of", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular noun construct - tribe of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Naptālî*": "proper noun - Naphtali", "*ʾĂḥîraʿ*": "proper noun - Ahira", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*ʿĒnān*": "proper noun - Enan" }, "variants": { "*ṣәbāʾ*": "army/host/division", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*bәnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } } 28 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.28", "source": "אֵ֛לֶּה מַסְעֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וַיִּסָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "These *masʿê* *bәnê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* according-to-*ṣibʾōtām* and-*wayyissāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*masʿê*": "masculine plural noun construct - journeys/setting-out of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their armies/hosts", "*wayyissāʿû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they set out" }, "variants": { "*masʿê*": "journeys/settings out/travels", "*bәnê*": "children/sons/descendants", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "their armies/divisions/companies", "*wayyissāʿû*": "and they set out/departed/journeyed" } } 29 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.29", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֗ה לְ֠חֹבָב בֶּן־רְעוּאֵ֣ל הַמִּדְיָנִי֮ חֹתֵ֣ן מֹשֶׁה֒ נֹסְעִ֣ים ׀ אֲנַ֗חְנוּ אֶל־הַמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֹת֖וֹ אֶתֵּ֣ן לָכֶ֑ם לְכָ֤ה אִתָּ֙נוּ֙ וְהֵטַ֣בְנוּ לָ֔ךְ כִּֽי־יְהוָ֥ה דִּבֶּר־ט֖וֹב עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *Mōšeh* to-*Ḥōbāb* *ben*-*Rәʿûʾēl* the-*Midyānî* *ḥōtēn* *Mōšeh* *nōsʿîm* we unto-the-*māqôm* which *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʾōtô* I-will-*ʾettēn* to-you *lәkâh* with-us and-*hēṭabnû* to-you for-*YHWH* *dibber*-*ṭôb* concerning-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*Ḥōbāb*": "proper noun - Hobab", "*ben*": "masculine singular noun construct - son of", "*Rәʿûʾēl*": "proper noun - Reuel", "*Midyānî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Midianite", "*ḥōtēn*": "masculine singular noun construct - father-in-law of", "*nōsʿîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - journeying", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʾettēn*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will give", "*lәkâh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - go/come", "*hēṭabnû*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st common plural - we will do good", "*dibber*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has spoken", "*ṭôb*": "masculine singular adjective - good", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke", "*ḥōtēn*": "father-in-law/relative by marriage", "*nōsʿîm*": "journeying/traveling/setting out", "*māqôm*": "place/site/location", "*ʾāmar*": "said/promised/declared", "*ʾettēn*": "I will give/grant", "*lәkâh*": "go/come", "*hēṭabnû*": "we will do good/treat well/be good", "*dibber*": "has spoken/promised/declared", "*ṭôb*": "good/goodness/prosperity" } } 30 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.30", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֵלָ֖יו לֹ֣א אֵלֵ֑ךְ כִּ֧י אִם־אֶל־אַרְצִ֛י וְאֶל־מוֹלַדְתִּ֖י אֵלֵֽךְ׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* unto-him not I-will-*ʾēlēk* but rather unto-*ʾarṣî* and-unto-*môladtî* I-will-*ʾēlēk*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlēk*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will go", "*ʾarṣî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st common singular suffix - my land", "*môladtî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st common singular suffix - my kindred/birthplace", "*ʾēlēk*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will go" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/answered/replied", "*ʾēlēk*": "I will go/travel/journey", "*ʾarṣî*": "my land/country/territory", "*môladtî*": "my kindred/birthplace/relatives" } } 31 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.31", "source": "וַיֹּ֕אמֶר אַל־נָ֖א תַּעֲזֹ֣ב אֹתָ֑נוּ כִּ֣י ׀ עַל־כֵּ֣ן יָדַ֗עְתָּ חֲנֹתֵ֙נוּ֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר וְהָיִ֥יתָ לָּ֖נוּ לְעֵינָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* not-*nāʾ* *taʿăzōb* us because therefore *yādaʿtā* *ḥănōtēnû* in-the-*midbār* and-*hāyîtā* to-us for-*ʿênāyim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*taʿăzōb*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you leave/forsake", "*yādaʿtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you know", "*ḥănōtēnû*": "Qal infinitive construct with 1st common plural suffix - our encamping", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun - wilderness/desert", "*hāyîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have been", "*ʿênāyim*": "feminine dual noun - eyes" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/replied", "*nāʾ*": "please/I pray/I urge", "*taʿăzōb*": "you leave/forsake/abandon", "*yādaʿtā*": "you know/are familiar with", "*ḥănōtēnû*": "our encamping/camping", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*hāyîtā*": "you have been/will be", "*ʿênāyim*": "eyes/sight/guidance" } } 32 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.32", "source": "וְהָיָ֖ה כִּי־תֵלֵ֣ךְ עִמָּ֑נוּ וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ הַטּ֣וֹב הַה֗וּא אֲשֶׁ֨ר יֵיטִ֧יב יְהוָ֛ה עִמָּ֖נוּ וְהֵטַ֥בְנוּ לָֽךְ׃", "text": "And-*hāyâh* if-*tēlēk* with-us and-it-will-be the-*ṭôb* the-that which *yêṭîb* *YHWH* with-us and-*hēṭabnû* to-you.", "grammar": { "*hāyâh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*tēlēk*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will go", "*ṭôb*": "masculine singular adjective - good/goodness", "*yêṭîb*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will do good", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*hēṭabnû*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st common plural - we will do good" }, "variants": { "*hāyâh*": "it will be/come to pass", "*tēlēk*": "you will go/come/travel", "*ṭôb*": "good/goodness/benefit", "*yêṭîb*": "he will do good/bestow", "*hēṭabnû*": "we will do good/treat well" } } 33 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.33", "source": "וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מֵהַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה דֶּ֖רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֑ים וַאֲר֨וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֜ה נֹסֵ֣עַ לִפְנֵיהֶ֗ם דֶּ֚רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֔ים לָת֥וּר לָהֶ֖ם מְנוּחָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayyisʿû* from-*har* *YHWH* *derek* *šәlōšet* *yāmîm* and-*ʾărôn* *bәrît*-*YHWH* *nōsēaʿ* before-them *derek* *šәlōšet* *yāmîm* *lātûr* for-them *mәnûḥâh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyisʿû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they set out", "*har*": "masculine singular noun construct - mountain of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*derek*": "masculine singular noun construct - journey of", "*šәlōšet*": "feminine singular noun construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular noun construct - ark of", "*bәrît*": "feminine singular noun construct - covenant of", "*nōsēaʿ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - journeying", "*derek*": "masculine singular noun construct - journey of", "*šәlōšet*": "feminine singular noun construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*lātûr*": "Qal infinitive construct - to search out", "*mәnûḥâh*": "feminine singular noun - resting place" }, "variants": { "*wayyisʿû*": "and they set out/journeyed/traveled", "*har*": "mountain/hill", "*derek*": "journey/way/road", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest", "*bәrît*": "covenant/agreement", "*nōsēaʿ*": "journeying/traveling", "*lātûr*": "to search out/explore/find", "*mәnûḥâh*": "resting place/rest/place to settle" } } 34 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.34", "source": "וַעֲנַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם יוֹמָ֑ם בְּנָסְעָ֖ם מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*ʿănan* *YHWH* upon-them *yômām* in-*nāsʿām* from-the-*maḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*ʿănan*": "masculine singular noun construct - cloud of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*nāsʿām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their setting out", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun - camp" }, "variants": { "*ʿănan*": "cloud/covering", "*yômām*": "by day/during the day", "*nāsʿām*": "their setting out/journeying/traveling", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment" } } 35 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.35", "source": "וַיְהִ֛י בִּנְסֹ֥עַ הָאָרֹ֖ן וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֑ה קוּמָ֣ה ׀ יְהוָ֗ה וְיָפֻ֙צוּ֙ אֹֽיְבֶ֔יךָ וְיָנֻ֥סוּ מְשַׂנְאֶ֖יךָ מִפָּנֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And-*wayәhî* in-*nәsōaʿ* the-*ʾārōn* and-*wayyōʾmer* *Mōšeh* *qûmâh* *YHWH* and-*yāpuṣû* *ʾōyәbêkā* and-*yānusû* *mәśanʾêkā* from-*pānêkā*.", "grammar": { "*wayәhî*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened", "*nәsōaʿ*": "Qal infinitive construct - setting out", "*ʾārōn*": "masculine singular noun - ark", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*qûmâh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular + paragogic he - arise", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yāpuṣû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be scattered", "*ʾōyәbêkā*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*yānusû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will flee", "*mәśanʾêkā*": "Piel participle, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - those who hate you", "*pānêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your face/presence" }, "variants": { "*wayәhî*": "and it happened/came about", "*nәsōaʿ*": "setting out/journeying", "*ʾārōn*": "ark/chest", "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/declared", "*qûmâh*": "arise/rise up", "*yāpuṣû*": "they will be scattered/dispersed", "*ʾōyәbêkā*": "your enemies/foes", "*yānusû*": "they will flee/run away", "*mәśanʾêkā*": "those who hate you/your haters", "*pānêkā*": "your face/presence" } } 36 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.36", "source": "וּבְנֻחֹ֖ה יֹאמַ֑ר שׁוּבָ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה רִֽבְב֖וֹת אַלְפֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-in-*nәḥōh* he-would-*yōʾmar* *šûbâh* *YHWH* *ribbәbôt* *ʾalpê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*nәḥōh*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its resting", "*yōʾmar*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he would say", "*šûbâh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular + paragogic he - return", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ribbәbôt*": "feminine plural noun construct - ten thousands of", "*ʾalpê*": "masculine plural noun construct - thousands of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*nәḥōh*": "its resting/settling down", "*yōʾmar*": "he would say/speak", "*šûbâh*": "return/come back", "*ribbәbôt*": "ten thousands/myriads", "*ʾalpê*": "thousands/clans/divisions" } }
• Num 24:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.24.2", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֨א בִלְעָ֜ם אֶת־עֵינָ֗יו וַיַּרְא֙ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל שֹׁכֵ֖ן לִשְׁבָטָ֑יו וַתְּהִ֥י עָלָ֖יו ר֥וּחַ אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyiśśāʾ* *Bilʿām* *ʾet*-his eyes, and *wayyarʾ* *ʾet*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *šōḵēn* according to his tribes, and *wattəhî* upon him *rûaḥ* *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he lifted up'", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - 'Balaam'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*wayyarʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he saw'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*šōḵēn*": "qal participle ms - 'dwelling/encamping'", "*wattəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3fs - 'and she was/came'", "*rûaḥ*": "noun fs construct - 'spirit of'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun mp - 'God/gods'" }, "variants": { "*šōḵēn*": "dwelling/abiding/encamping", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being" } }