Verse 7
{ "verseID": "Proverbs.23.7", "source": "כִּ֤י ׀ כְּמּוֹ שָׁעַ֥ר בְּנַפְשׁ֗וֹ כֶּ֫ן־ה֥וּא אֱכֹ֣ל וּ֭שְׁתֵה יֹ֣אמַר לָ֑ךְ וְ֝לִבּ֗וֹ בַּל־עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "For as *šāʿar bǝnap̄šô* so is he; *ʾěḵōl ûšṯēh* he *yōʾmar* to you, but *libbô bal-ʿimmāḵ*.", "grammar": { "*šāʿar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - estimates/calculates/thinks", "*bǝnap̄šô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his soul/within himself", "*ʾěḵōl ûšṯēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - eat and drink", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says/will say", "*libbô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*bal-ʿimmāḵ*": "negative particle + preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - not with you" }, "variants": { "*šāʿar bǝnap̄šô*": "estimates within himself/calculates in his mind/thinks in his soul", "*ʾěḵōl ûšṯēh*": "eat and drink", "*libbô bal-ʿimmāḵ*": "his heart is not with you/his thoughts are not favorably inclined toward you" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
For han er slik som tenker i sitt hjerte; han sier: «Spis og drikk,» men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
For han er slik i sin sjel som han tenker. Spis og drikk, sier han til deg, men hjertet hans er ikke med deg.
Norsk King James
For i sitt hjerte tenker han: 'Spis og drikk', men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
For slik han tenker i sitt hjerte, slik er han; han sier til deg: Spis og drikk, men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
For som en mann tenker i sin sjel, slik er han. 'Spis og drikk,' sier han til deg, men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
For hvordan han tenker i sitt hjerte, slik er han: 'Spis og drikk', sier han til deg, men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
For slik han tenker i sitt hjerte, slik er han. Han sier: ‘Spis og drikk,’ men hans hjerte er ikke hos deg.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
For hvordan han tenker i sitt hjerte, slik er han: 'Spis og drikk', sier han til deg, men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
For som han tenker i sitt indre, slik er han. 'Spis og drikk,' sier han til deg, men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
For as he thinks within himself, so is he. He says to you, 'Eat and drink,' but his heart is not with you.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
For han tenker i sitt indre: 'Spis og drikk,' sier han til deg, men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Thi ligesom han agter (dig) i sit Hjerte, saa er det; han skal sige til dig: Æd og drik, men hans Hjerte er ikke med dig.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
For as he thinketh in his heart, so is he: Eat and drink, saith he to thee; but his heart is not with thee.
KJV 1769 norsk
For slik han tenker i sitt hjerte, slik er han: Spis og drikk, sier han til deg, men hjertet hans er ikke med deg.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
For as he thinks in his heart, so is he: "Eat and drink," he says to you; but his heart is not with you.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
For as he thinketh in his heart, so is he: Eat and drink, saith he to thee; but his heart is not with thee.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
For som han tenker i sitt hjerte, slik er han. "Spis og drikk!" sier han til deg, men hjertet hans er ikke med deg.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
For slik han tenker i sitt hjerte, slik er han. 'Spis og drikk,' sier han til deg, men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
For som han tenker i sitt hjerte, slik er han: 'Spis og drikk,' sier han til deg; men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
For som hans tanker er i sitt hjerte, slik er han. Han sier til deg: Spis og drikk, men hans hjerte er ikke med deg.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
for he hath a maruelous herte. He sayeth vnto ye: eate and drynke, where as his herte is not wt ye.
Geneva Bible (1560)
For as though he thought it in his heart, so will hee say vnto thee, Eate and drinke: but his heart is not with thee.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
For as though he thought it in his heart, he saith, eate and drinke: where as his heart is not with thee.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
For as he thinketh in his heart, so [is] he: Eat and drink, saith he to thee; but his heart [is] not with thee.
Webster's Bible (1833)
For as he thinks about the cost, so he is. "Eat and drink!" he says to you, But his heart is not with you.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
For as he hath thought in his soul, so `is' he, `Eat and drink,' saith he to thee, And his heart `is' not with thee.
American Standard Version (1901)
For as he thinketh within himself, so is he: Eat and drink, saith he to thee; But his heart is not with thee.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
For as the thoughts of his heart are, so is he: Take food and drink, he says to you; but his heart is not with you.
World English Bible (2000)
for as he thinks about the cost, so he is. "Eat and drink!" he says to you, but his heart is not with you.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
for he is like someone who has calculated the cost in his mind.“Eat and drink,” he says to you, but his heart is not with you;
Referenced Verses
- Ps 12:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.12.2", "source": "הוֹשִׁ֣יעָה יְ֭הוָה כִּי־גָמַ֣ר חָסִ֑יד כִּי־פַ֥סּוּ אֱ֝מוּנִ֗ים מִבְּנֵ֥י אָדָֽם׃", "text": "*hôšîʿāh* *YHWH* for *gāmar* *ḥāsîd* for *passû* *ʾĕmûnîm* from *bənê* *ʾādām*", "grammar": { "*hôšîʿāh*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - save/deliver", "*YHWH*": "proper name, vocative - LORD", "*gāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - ceased/failed/ended", "*ḥāsîd*": "masculine singular noun - godly/faithful one", "*passû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - disappeared/ceased", "*ʾĕmûnîm*": "masculine plural noun - faithful ones/faithful people", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/mankind/humanity" }, "variants": { "*hôšîʿāh*": "save/deliver/help", "*gāmar*": "ceased/ended/failed/disappeared", "*ḥāsîd*": "godly one/faithful one/pious one/loyal one", "*passû*": "disappeared/ceased/vanished", "*ʾĕmûnîm*": "faithful ones/trustworthy ones/reliable people", "*bənê ʾādām*": "sons of man/children of humanity/human beings" } }
- Ps 55:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Psalms.55.21", "source": "שָׁלַ֣ח יָ֭דָיו בִּשְׁלֹמָ֗יו חִלֵּ֥ל בְּרִיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "He *šālaḥ yādāyw* against *šəlōmāyw ḥillēl bərîtô*", "grammar": { "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has sent", "*yādāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hands", "*šəlōmāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix and prefixed preposition beth (against) - against his friends", "*ḥillēl*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has profaned", "*bərîtô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his covenant" }, "variants": { "*šālaḥ*": "he has sent/he stretched forth/he put forth", "*yādāyw*": "his hands", "*šəlōmāyw*": "his friends/those at peace with him/his allies", "*ḥillēl*": "he has profaned/he has violated/he has broken", "*bərîtô*": "his covenant/his agreement" } }
- Judg 16:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Judges.16.15", "source": "וַתֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו אֵ֚יךְ תֹּאמַ֣ר אֲהַבְתִּ֔יךְ וְלִבְּךָ֖ אֵ֣ין אִתִּ֑י זֶ֣ה שָׁלֹ֤שׁ פְּעָמִים֙ הֵתַ֣לְתָּ בִּ֔י וְלֹא־הִגַּ֣דְתָּ לִּ֔י בַּמֶּ֖ה כֹּחֲךָ֥ גָדֽוֹל׃", "text": "And she *ʾāmar* to him, \"How *ʾāmar* you 'I have *ʾāhab* you,' and your *lēb* is not with me? This *šālōš* *pᵉʿāmîm* you have *hātal* in me, and not-*nāḡad* to me in what your *kōaḥ* is *ḡādôl*.\"", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - said, spoke", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - say, speak", "*ʾāhab*": "Qal perfect 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - loved", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - heart, mind", "*šālōš*": "numeral, cardinal - three", "*pᵉʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times, instances", "*hātal*": "Piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - mocked, deceived", "*nāḡad*": "Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - told, declared, reported", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - strength, power", "*ḡādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great, large" }, "variants": { "*lēb*": "heart, mind, inner person, will", "*hātal*": "mocked, deceived, deluded, played false", "*kōaḥ*": "strength, power, might, ability" } }
- Luke 11:37-54 : 37 { "verseID": "Luke.11.37", "source": "¶Ἐν δὲ τῷ λαλῆσαι, ἠρώτα αὐτὸν Φαρισαῖος τις ὅπως ἀριστήσῃ παρʼ αὐτῷ: εἰσελθὼν δὲ, ἀνέπεσεν.", "text": "And in the *lalēsai*, *ērōta* him *Pharisaios tis hopōs aristēsē* with him: and having *eiselthōn*, he *anepesen*.", "grammar": { "*lalēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to speak", "*ērōta*": "imperfect indicative active, 3rd person singular - was asking/requesting", "*Pharisaios*": "noun, nominative masculine singular - Pharisee", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative masculine singular - certain/some", "*hopōs*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*aristēsē*": "aorist subjunctive active, 3rd person singular - might dine/eat a meal", "*eiselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having entered", "*anepesen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - reclined/sat down" }, "variants": { "*lalēsai*": "to speak/to talk", "*ērōta*": "was asking/was requesting/was urging", "*Pharisaios*": "Pharisee/member of Jewish sect", "*aristēsē*": "might dine/might eat a meal/might breakfast", "*anepesen*": "reclined/sat down/took his place at table" } } 38 { "verseID": "Luke.11.38", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Φαρισαῖος ἰδὼν, ἐθαύμασεν ὅτι οὐ πρῶτον ἐβαπτίσθη πρὸ τοῦ ἀρίστου.", "text": "But the *Pharisaios idōn*, *ethaumasen* that not first he *ebaptisthē* before the *aristou*.", "grammar": { "*Pharisaios*": "noun, nominative masculine singular - Pharisee", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen/observed", "*ethaumasen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - marveled/was amazed", "*ebaptisthē*": "aorist indicative passive, 3rd person singular - was washed/baptized", "*aristou*": "noun, genitive neuter singular - meal/dinner" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/having observed/noticing", "*ethaumasen*": "marveled/was amazed/was astonished", "*ebaptisthē*": "was washed/was baptized/performed ritual washing", "*aristou*": "meal/dinner/breakfast" } } 39 { "verseID": "Luke.11.39", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Κύριος πρὸς αὐτόν, Νῦν ὑμεῖς οἱ Φαρισαῖοι τὸ ἔξωθεν τοῦ ποτηρίου καὶ τοῦ πίνακος καθαρίζετε· τὸ δὲ ἔσωθεν ὑμῶν γέμει ἁρπαγῆς καὶ πονηρίας.", "text": "But *eipen* the *Kurios pros* him, Now you the *Pharisaioi* the *exōthen* of the *potēriou* and of the *pinakos katharizete*; but the *esōthen* of you *gemei harpagēs* and *ponērias*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Kurios*": "noun, nominative masculine singular - Lord/master", "*pros*": "preposition - to/toward", "*Pharisaioi*": "noun, nominative masculine plural - Pharisees", "*exōthen*": "adverb used as noun - outside/exterior", "*potēriou*": "noun, genitive neuter singular - cup", "*pinakos*": "noun, genitive masculine singular - dish/plate", "*katharizete*": "present indicative active, 2nd person plural - clean/cleanse", "*esōthen*": "adverb used as noun - inside/interior", "*gemei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - is full of", "*harpagēs*": "noun, genitive feminine singular - robbery/plunder", "*ponērias*": "noun, genitive feminine singular - wickedness/evil" }, "variants": { "*Kurios*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees/members of Jewish sect", "*exōthen*": "outside/exterior/external part", "*potēriou*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*pinakos*": "dish/plate/platter", "*katharizete*": "clean/cleanse/purify", "*esōthen*": "inside/interior/internal part", "*gemei*": "is full of/is filled with", "*harpagēs*": "robbery/plunder/greed", "*ponērias*": "wickedness/evil/malice" } } 40 { "verseID": "Luke.11.40", "source": "Ἄφρονες, οὐχ ὁ ποιήσας τὸ ἔξωθεν καὶ τὸ ἔσωθεν ἐποίησεν;", "text": "*Aphrones*, not the one having *poiēsas* the *exōthen* also the *esōthen epoiēsen*?", "grammar": { "*Aphrones*": "adjective, vocative masculine plural - fools/senseless ones", "*poiēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having made/created", "*exōthen*": "adverb used as noun - outside/exterior", "*esōthen*": "adverb used as noun - inside/interior", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - made/created" }, "variants": { "*Aphrones*": "fools/senseless ones/mindless ones", "*poiēsas*": "having made/having created/having formed", "*exōthen*": "outside/exterior/external part", "*esōthen*": "inside/interior/internal part", "*epoiēsen*": "made/created/formed" } } 41 { "verseID": "Luke.11.41", "source": "Πλὴν τὰ ἐνόντα δότε ἐλεημοσύνην· καὶ, ἰδού, πάντα καθαρὰ ὑμῖν ἐστιν.", "text": "However the things *enonta dote eleēmosunēn*; and, *idou*, all things *kathara* to you are.", "grammar": { "*enonta*": "present active participle, accusative neuter plural - existing/being inside", "*dote*": "aorist imperative active, 2nd person plural - give", "*eleēmosunēn*": "noun, accusative feminine singular - alms/charity", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*kathara*": "adjective, nominative neuter plural - clean/pure" }, "variants": { "*enonta*": "existing/being inside/being within/contents", "*dote*": "give/donate/provide", "*eleēmosunēn*": "alms/charity/acts of mercy", "*kathara*": "clean/pure/undefiled" } } 42 { "verseID": "Luke.11.42", "source": "Ἀλλʼ οὐαὶ ὑμῖν, τοῖς Φαρισαίοις! ὅτι ἀποδεκατοῦτε τὸ ἡδύοσμον καὶ τὸ πήγανον καὶ πᾶν λάχανον, καὶ παρέρχεσθε τὴν κρίσιν καὶ τὴν ἀγάπην τοῦ Θεοῦ: ταῦτα ἔδει ποιῆσαι, κἀκεῖνα μὴ ἀφιέναι.", "text": "But *ouai* to you, the *Pharisaiois*! because *apodekatoute* the *hēdyosmon* and the *pēganon* and all *lachanon*, and *parerchesthe* the *krisin* and the *agapēn* of the *Theou*: these things *edei* *poiēsai*, and those not *aphienai*.", "grammar": { "*ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*Pharisaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the Pharisees", "*apodekatoute*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you tithe/give tenth", "*hēdyosmon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mint", "*pēganon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - rue", "*lachanon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - herb/vegetable", "*parerchesthe*": "present, indicative, middle/passive, 2nd person plural - you pass by/neglect", "*krisin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - judgment/justice", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*edei*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - it was necessary", "*poiēsai*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to do/perform", "*aphienai*": "present, infinitive, active - to leave/neglect" }, "variants": { "*parerchesthe*": "pass by/neglect/disregard/bypass", "*krisin*": "judgment/justice/discernment", "*edei*": "was necessary/ought/should", "*aphienai*": "leave/neglect/abandon/let go" } } 43 { "verseID": "Luke.11.43", "source": "Οὐαὶ ὑμῖν τοῖς Φαρισαίοις! ὅτι ἀγαπᾶτε τὴν πρωτοκαθεδρίαν ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς, καὶ τοὺς ἀσπασμοὺς ἐν ταῖς ἀγοραῖς.", "text": "*Ouai* to you the *Pharisaiois*! because *agapate* the *prōtokathedrian* in the *synagōgais*, and the *aspasmous* in the *agorais*.", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*Pharisaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the Pharisees", "*agapate*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you love", "*prōtokathedrian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - chief seat/place of honor", "*synagōgais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in synagogues", "*aspasmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - greetings/salutations", "*agorais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in marketplaces/public squares" }, "variants": { "*prōtokathedrian*": "chief seat/place of honor/most important seat", "*aspasmous*": "greetings/salutations/respectful acknowledgments", "*agorais*": "marketplaces/public squares/places of public meeting" } } 44 { "verseID": "Luke.11.44", "source": "Οὐαὶ ὑμῖν, γραμματεῖς καὶ Φαρισαῖοι, ὑποκριταί! ὅτι ἐστὲ ὡς τὰ μνημεῖα τὰ ἄδηλα, καὶ οἱ ἄνθρωποι οἱ περιπατοῦντες ἐπάνω οὐκ οἴδασιν.", "text": "*Ouai* to you, *grammateis* and *Pharisaioi*, *hypokritai*! because *este* as the *mnēmeia* the *adēla*, and the *anthrōpoi* the *peripatountes* *epanō* not *oidasin*.", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*hypokritai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - hypocrites/actors", "*este*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you are", "*mnēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - tombs/graves", "*adēla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - unclear/unmarked/invisible", "*anthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men/people", "*peripatountes*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - walking", "*epanō*": "adverb - over/above", "*oidasin*": "perfect, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they know/have known" }, "variants": { "*hypokritai*": "hypocrites/actors/pretenders", "*adēla*": "unmarked/invisible/concealed/hidden", "*peripatountes*": "walking/traveling/going about", "*oidasin*": "know/have known/are aware" } } 45 { "verseID": "Luke.11.45", "source": "¶Ἀποκριθεὶς δέ τις τῶν νομικῶν, λέγει αὐτῷ, Διδάσκαλε, ταῦτα λέγων καὶ ἡμᾶς ὑβρίζεις.", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* *tis* of the *nomikōn*, *legei* to him, *Didaskale*, these things *legōn* also us *hybrizeis*.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist, participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - someone/a certain one", "*nomikōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the lawyers/experts in the law", "*legei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - says/speaks", "*Didaskale*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Teacher/Master", "*legōn*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying/speaking", "*hybrizeis*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you insult/reproach" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "having answered/responding/replying", "*nomikōn*": "lawyers/experts in the law/legal scholars", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*hybrizeis*": "insult/reproach/mistreat/offend" } } 46 { "verseID": "Luke.11.46", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Καὶ ὑμῖν τοῖς νομικοῖς, Οὐαί! ὅτι φορτίζετε τοὺς ἀνθρώπους φορτία δυσβάστακτα, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἑνὶ τῶν δακτύλων ὑμῶν οὐ προσψαύετε τοῖς φορτίοις.", "text": "He *de* *eipen*, Also to you the *nomikois*, *Ouai*! because *phortizete* the *anthrōpous* *phortia* *dysbastakta*, and *autoi* with one of the *daktylōn* of you not *prospsauete* the *phortiois*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*nomikois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the lawyers/experts in the law", "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*phortizete*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you burden/load", "*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men/people", "*phortia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - burdens/loads", "*dysbastakta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - hard to bear/difficult to carry", "*autoi*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - yourselves", "*daktylōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fingers", "*prospsauete*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you touch/approach", "*phortiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - to the burdens/loads" }, "variants": { "*phortizete*": "burden/load/weigh down", "*phortia*": "burdens/loads/cargo", "*dysbastakta*": "hard to bear/difficult to carry/burdensome", "*prospsauete*": "touch/approach/come near to" } } 47 { "verseID": "Luke.11.47", "source": "Οὐαὶ ὑμῖν! ὅτι οἰκοδομεῖτε τὰ μνημεῖα τῶν προφητῶν, οἱ δὲ πατέρες ὑμῶν ἀπέκτειναν αὐτούς.", "text": "*Ouai* to you! because *oikodomeite* the *mnēmeia* of the *prophētōn*, the *de* *pateres* of you *apekteinan* them.", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*oikodomeite*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you build", "*mnēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - tombs/graves/monuments", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the prophets", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*pateres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fathers/ancestors", "*apekteinan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they killed" }, "variants": { "*oikodomeite*": "build/construct/erect", "*mnēmeia*": "tombs/graves/monuments/memorials", "*pateres*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } } 48 { "verseID": "Luke.11.48", "source": "Ἄρα μάρτυρεῖτε καὶ συνευδοκεῖτε τοῖς ἔργοις τῶν πατέρων ὑμῶν: ὅτι αὐτοὶ μὲν ἀπέκτειναν αὐτούς, ὑμεῖς δὲ οἰκοδομεῖτε αὐτῶν τὰ μνημεῖα.", "text": "*Ara* *martyreite* and *syneudokeite* to the *ergois* of the *paterōn* of you: because *autoi* *men* *apekteinan* them, *hymeis* *de* *oikodomeite* of them the *mnēmeia*.", "grammar": { "*Ara*": "conjunction/particle - therefore/then/consequently", "*martyreite*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you witness/testify", "*syneudokeite*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you approve/consent together", "*ergois*": "dative, neuter, plural - to the works/deeds", "*paterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the fathers/ancestors", "*autoi*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - they themselves", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*apekteinan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they killed", "*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, plural - you", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/on the other hand", "*oikodomeite*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you build", "*mnēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - tombs/graves/monuments" }, "variants": { "*Ara*": "therefore/consequently/then/so", "*martyreite*": "witness/testify/bear witness", "*syneudokeite*": "approve/consent together/agree with/approve of", "*ergois*": "works/deeds/actions", "*men... de*": "paired particles indicating contrast - on one hand... on the other hand" } } 49 { "verseID": "Luke.11.49", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο καὶ ἡ σοφία τοῦ Θεοῦ εἶπεν, Ἀποστελῶ εἰς αὐτοὺς προφήτας καὶ ἀποστόλους, καὶ ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀποκτενοῦσιν καὶ ἐκδιώξουσιν:", "text": "Through *touto* also the *sophia* of the *Theou* *eipen*, *Apostelō* unto them *prophētas* and *apostolous*, and from them *apoktenousin* and *ekdiōxousin*:", "grammar": { "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*sophia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wisdom", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Apostelō*": "future, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I will send", "*prophētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*apostolous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - apostles/messengers", "*apoktenousin*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they will kill", "*ekdiōxousin*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they will persecute/drive out" }, "variants": { "*sophia*": "wisdom/knowledge/insight", "*Apostelō*": "will send/will dispatch", "*apostolous*": "apostles/messengers/sent ones", "*ekdiōxousin*": "will persecute/drive out/expel/banish" } } 50 { "verseID": "Luke.11.50", "source": "Ἵνα ἐκζητηθῇ τὸ αἷμα πάντων τῶν προφητῶν, τὸ ἐκχυνόμενον ἀπὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου, ἀπὸ τῆς γενεᾶς ταύτης·", "text": "So that *ekzētēthē* the *haima* of all the *prophētōn*, the *ekchynomenon* from *katabolēs* *kosmou*, from the *geneas* this;", "grammar": { "*ekzētēthē*": "aorist, subjunctive, passive, 3rd person singular - might be required/demanded", "*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of prophets", "*ekchynomenon*": "present, participle, passive, nominative, neuter, singular - being shed/poured out", "*katabolēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - foundation/establishment", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of world/universe", "*geneas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of generation" }, "variants": { "*ekzētēthē*": "might be required/demanded/sought after", "*haima*": "blood/bloodshed/life", "*ekchynomenon*": "being shed/poured out/spilled", "*katabolēs*": "foundation/establishment/creation", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/order", "*geneas*": "generation/race/family/age" } } 51 { "verseID": "Luke.11.51", "source": "Ἀπὸ τοῦ αἵματος Ἅβελ ἕως τοῦ αἵματος Ζαχαρίου, τοῦ ἀπολομένου μεταξὺ τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου καὶ τοῦ οἴκου: ναί λέγω ὑμῖν, Ἐκζητηθήσεται ἀπὸ τῆς γενεᾶς ταύτης.", "text": "From the *haimatos* of *Abel* until the *haimatos* of *Zachariou*, the *apolomenou* *metaxy* the *thysiastēriou* and the *oikou*: *nai* *legō* to you, *Ekzētēthēsetai* from the *geneas* this.", "grammar": { "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of blood", "*Abel*": "genitive, masculine - of Abel", "*Zachariou*": "genitive, masculine - of Zachariah", "*apolomenou*": "aorist, participle, middle, genitive, masculine, singular - having perished/died", "*metaxy*": "preposition - between", "*thysiastēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of altar", "*oikou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of house/temple", "*nai*": "particle of affirmation - yes/indeed", "*legō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*Ekzētēthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - it will be required/demanded", "*geneas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of generation" }, "variants": { "*apolomenou*": "having perished/died/been destroyed", "*metaxy*": "between/amid/among", "*thysiastēriou*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*oikou*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*Ekzētēthēsetai*": "will be required/demanded/sought after", "*geneas*": "generation/race/family/age" } } 52 { "verseID": "Luke.11.52", "source": "Οὐαὶ ὑμῖν, τοῖς νομικοῖς! ὅτι ᾔρατε τὴν κλεῖδα τῆς γνώσεως: αὐτοὶ οὐκ εἰσήλθετε, καὶ τοὺς εἰσερχομένους ἐκωλύσατε.", "text": "*Ouai* to you, the *nomikois*! because *ērate* the *kleida* of the *gnōseōs*: *autoi* not *eisēlthete*, and the *eiserchomenous* *ekōlysate*.", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*nomikois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the lawyers/experts in the law", "*ērate*": "aorist, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you took away/removed", "*kleida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - key", "*gnōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of knowledge", "*autoi*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - yourselves", "*eisēlthete*": "aorist, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you entered", "*eiserchomenous*": "present, participle, middle, accusative, masculine, plural - entering/those entering", "*ekōlysate*": "aorist, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you hindered/prevented" }, "variants": { "*ērate*": "took away/removed/lifted up", "*kleida*": "key/means of access", "*gnōseōs*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*eisēlthete*": "entered/went in", "*ekōlysate*": "hindered/prevented/stopped" } } 53 { "verseID": "Luke.11.53", "source": "Λέγοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ ταῦτα πρὸς αὐτούς, ἤρξαντο οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι δεινῶς ἐνέχειν, καὶ ἀποστοματίζειν αὐτὸν περὶ πλειόνων:", "text": "*Legontos* *de* him these things *pros* them, *ērxanto* the *grammateis* and the *Pharisaioi* *deinōs* *enechein*, and *apostomatizein* him about *pleionōn*:", "grammar": { "*Legontos*": "present, participle, active, genitive, masculine, singular - saying/speaking", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*pros*": "preposition - to/toward", "*ērxanto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - they began", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*deinōs*": "adverb - terribly/vehemently/severely", "*enechein*": "present, infinitive, active - to urge vehemently/press hard", "*apostomatizein*": "present, infinitive, active - to provoke to speak/question closely", "*pleionōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of more things/many things" }, "variants": { "*deinōs*": "terribly/vehemently/severely/fiercely", "*enechein*": "urge vehemently/press hard/be hostile toward", "*apostomatizein*": "provoke to speak/question closely/draw out words", "*pleionōn*": "more things/many things/numerous subjects" } } 54 { "verseID": "Luke.11.54", "source": "Ἐνεδρεύοντες αὐτόν, καὶ ζητοῦντες θηρεῦσαί τι ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ, ἵνα κατηγορήσωσιν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Enedreuontes* him, and *zētountes* *thēreusai* something from the *stomatos* of him, so that *katēgorēsōsin* of him.", "grammar": { "*Enedreuontes*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - lying in wait for/plotting against", "*zētountes*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - seeking/looking for", "*thēreusai*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to catch/hunt/trap", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of mouth", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person plural - they might accuse/bring charges against" }, "variants": { "*Enedreuontes*": "lying in wait for/plotting against/ambushing", "*zētountes*": "seeking/looking for/trying", "*thēreusai*": "catch/hunt/trap/seize", "*stomatos*": "mouth/speech/words", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "might accuse/bring charges against/condemn" } }
- Luke 7:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Luke.7.39", "source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ ὁ Φαρισαῖος ὁ καλέσας αὐτὸν, εἶπεν ἐν ἑαυτῷ, λέγων, Οὗτος, εἰ ἦν προφήτης, ἐγίνωσκεν ἂν τίς καὶ ποταπὴ ἡ γυνὴ ἥτις ἅπτεται αὐτοῦ: ὅτι ἁμαρτωλός ἐστιν.", "text": "*De* *idōn* the *Pharisaios* the *kalesas* him, *eipen* in *heautō*, *legōn*, This man, if he-*ēn* *prophētēs*, *eginōsken* *an* who and what-sort the *gynē* who *haptetai* him: that *hamartōlos* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*Pharisaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pharisee", "*kalesas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having invited", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*heautō*": "dative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - to himself", "*legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*ēn*": "imperfect indicative, 3rd singular - was/were", "*prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*eginōsken*": "imperfect indicative, 3rd singular - was knowing", "*an*": "particle indicating contingency - would", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman", "*haptetai*": "present indicative middle, 3rd singular - touches", "*hamartōlos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sinner", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/having observed", "*kalesas*": "having invited/having called", "*eginōsken*": "would know/would perceive/would understand", "*haptetai*": "touches/clings to", "*hamartōlos*": "sinner/sinful person" } }
- Prov 19:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Proverbs.19.22", "source": "תַּאֲוַ֣ת אָדָ֣ם חַסְדּ֑וֹ וְטֽוֹב־רָ֝שׁ מֵאִ֥ישׁ כָּזָֽב׃", "text": "*taʾăwat* *ʾādām* *ḥasdō* and better *rāš* than *ʾîš* *kāzāb*.", "grammar": { "*taʾăwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - desire of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*ḥasdō*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his loyalty/kindness", "*rāš*": "adjective, masculine singular - poor", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person", "*kāzāb*": "adjective, masculine singular - lying/deceitful" }, "variants": { "*taʾăwat*": "desire of/longing of/craving of", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/person", "*ḥasdō*": "his loyalty/kindness/steadfast love", "*rāš*": "poor person/poverty", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/individual", "*kāzāb*": "lying/deceitful/false" } }
- Dan 11:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Daniel.11.27", "source": "וּשְׁנֵיהֶ֤ם הַמְּלָכִים֙ לְבָבָ֣ם לְמֵרָ֔ע וְעַל־שֻׁלְחָ֥ן אֶחָ֖ד כָּזָ֣ב יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ וְלֹ֣א תִצְלָ֔ח כִּי־ע֥וֹד קֵ֖ץ לַמּוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*û-šənêhem* *ha-mməlākîm* *ləbābām* *lə-mērāʿ* *wə-ʿal-šulḥān* *ʾeḥād* *kāzāb* *yədabbērû* *wə-lōʾ* *tiṣlāḥ* *kî-ʿôd* *qēṣ* *la-mmôʿēd*", "grammar": { "*û-šənêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and both of them", "*ha-mməlākîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the kings", "*ləbābām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*lə-mērāʿ*": "preposition + infinitive construct hiphil - for evil/harm", "*wə-ʿal-šulḥān*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and at table", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*kāzāb*": "noun, masculine singular - lie/falsehood", "*yədabbērû*": "imperfect piel, 3rd masculine plural - they will speak", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tiṣlāḥ*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will succeed/prosper", "*kî-ʿôd*": "conjunction + adverb - for yet/still", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - end", "*la-mmôʿēd*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - for the appointed time" }, "variants": { "*šənêhem*": "both of them/the two of them", "*məlākîm*": "kings/rulers/sovereigns", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner being/understanding", "*mēraʿ*": "doing evil/causing harm/wickedness", "*šulḥān*": "table/meal/feast", "*ʾeḥād*": "one/single/united", "*kāzāb*": "lie/falsehood/deception", "*yədabbērû*": "speak/talk/utter/declare", "*tiṣlāḥ*": "succeed/prosper/accomplish/advance", "*ʿôd*": "yet/still/again/more", "*qēṣ*": "end/conclusion/termination", "*môʿēd*": "appointed time/fixed time/season/festival" } }
- Matt 9:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.3", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, τινὲς τῶν γραμματέων εἶπον ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, Οὗτος βλασφημεῖ.", "text": "And, *idou*, certain of the *grammateōn* *eipon* in *heautois*, This man *blasphēmei*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist imperative - behold/look", "*grammateōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - scribes", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said/spoke", "*heautois*": "dative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - themselves", "*blasphēmei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - blasphemes" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*grammateōn*": "scribes/experts in the law", "*heautois*": "in themselves/to themselves/among themselves", "*blasphēmei*": "blasphemes/speaks impiously/slanders" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.4", "source": "Καὶ ἰδὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὰς ἐνθυμήσεις αὐτῶν εἶπεν, Ἱνα τί ὑμεῖς ἐνθυμεῖσθε πονηρὰ ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν;", "text": "And *idōn* *Iēsous* the *enthymēseis* of them *eipen*, Why do you *enthymeisthe* *ponēra* in the *kardiais* of you?", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/having seen", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*enthymēseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - thoughts/considerations", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*enthymeisthe*": "present middle indicative, 2nd person plural - think/ponder/consider", "*ponēra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - evil things", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "seeing/perceiving/having seen", "*enthymēseis*": "thoughts/considerations/reflections/deliberations", "*enthymeisthe*": "think/consider/ponder/devise", "*ponēra*": "evil/wicked/malicious things", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner selves/minds" } }