Verse 12

{ "verseID": "Psalms.55.12", "source": "הַוּ֥וֹת בְּקִרְבָּ֑הּ וְֽלֹא־יָמִ֥ישׁ מֵ֝רְחֹבָ֗הּ תֹּ֣ךְ וּמִרְמָֽה׃", "text": "*hawwôt* in *qirbāh* and not *yāmîš* from *rəḥōbāh tōk ûmirmāh*", "grammar": { "*hawwôt*": "feminine plural noun - destructions/calamities", "*qirbāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix and prefixed preposition beth (in) - in its midst", "*yāmîš*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - departs", "*rəḥōbāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix and prefixed preposition min (from) - from its plaza/square", "*tōk*": "masculine singular noun - oppression/injury", "*ûmirmāh*": "feminine singular noun with waw conjunction - and deceit" }, "variants": { "*hawwôt*": "destructions/calamities/threats", "*qirbāh*": "its midst/within it/its interior", "*yāmîš*": "departs/moves away/ceases", "*rəḥōbāh*": "its plaza/its square/its open space", "*tōk*": "oppression/injury/fraud", "*mirmāh*": "deceit/treachery/guile" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Det er ødeleggelse i byen, med svik som råder.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  For det var ikke en fiende som hånte meg, ellers kunne jeg ha båret det: heller ikke var det han som hatet meg som sto seg imot meg; ellers kunne jeg ha skjult meg for ham.

• Norsk King James

  For det var ikke en fiende som hånet meg; da kunne jeg ha tålt det: det var ikke han som hatet meg som reiste seg mot meg; da ville jeg ha gjemt meg for ham.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Skade er mye innenfor dens grenser, og bedrag og svik forlater ikke gatene.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Skade er inni den, undertrykkelse og svik forlater ikke dens gater.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  For det var ikke en fiende som hånte meg; det kunne jeg ha båret. Det var heller ikke en som hatet meg og som opphøyde seg mot meg; da ville jeg skjult meg for ham.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  For det var ikke en fiende som kritiserte meg – da kunne jeg ha tålt det, og heller ikke den som forherliget seg over meg i sin hat; da ville jeg ha unnværet ham.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  For det var ikke en fiende som hånte meg; det kunne jeg ha båret. Det var heller ikke en som hatet meg og som opphøyde seg mot meg; da ville jeg skjult meg for ham.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Ødeleggelse er innenfor; undertrykkelse og svik viker ikke fra dens torg.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Destruction is in its midst; oppression and deceit do not leave its streets.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Ondskap er innen i den, undertrykkelse og svik viker ikke fra dens gater.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  (Der er) megen Skade inden i den, og Bedrageri og Svig viger ikke fra dens Gade.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  For it was not an enemy that reproached me; then I could have borne it: neither was it he that hated me that did magnify himself against me; then I would have hid myself from him:

• KJV 1769 norsk

  For det var ikke en fiende som hånet meg; da kunne jeg ha båret det: heller ikke var det han som hatet meg og reiste seg mot meg; da kunne jeg ha gjemt meg for ham.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  For it was not an enemy that reproached me; then I could have borne it. Neither was it one who hated me that exalted himself against me; then I would have hidden from him,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  For it was not an enemy that reproached me; then I could have borne it: neither was it he that hated me that did magnify himself against me; then I would have hid myself from him:

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  For det var ikke en fiende som hånte meg, da kunne jeg ha båret det. Det var heller ikke han som hatet meg som reiste seg mot meg, da ville jeg ha gjemt meg fra ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  For en fiende håner meg ikke, ellers kunne jeg tåle det; den som hater meg, har ikke satt seg opp mot meg, ellers kunne jeg gjemme meg for ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  For det var ikke en fiende som hånet meg; da kunne jeg ha holdt det ut: det var ikke han som hatet meg som hevet seg mot meg; da kunne jeg ha skjult meg for ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  For det var ikke min fiende som talte ondt om meg; det ville ikke vært en sorg for meg; det var ikke en utenfor min vennskapskrets som reiste seg mot meg, ellers ville jeg skjult meg fra ham.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  But it is thou my companyon, my gyde and myne owne familier frede.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Surely mine enemie did not defame mee: for I could haue borne it: neither did mine aduersarie exalt himselfe against mee: for I would haue hid me from him.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Truely he was not mine enemie that hath done me this dishonour, for then I coulde haue borne it: neither was he one that seemed to hate me that dyd magnifie hym selfe against me, for then I woulde haue hyd my selfe from him.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  For [it was] not an enemy [that] reproached me; then I could have borne [it]: neither [was it] he that hated me [that] did magnify [himself] against me; then I would have hid myself from him:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  For it was not an enemy who insulted me, Then I could have endured it. Neither was it he who hated me who raised himself up against me, Then I would have hid myself from him.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  For an enemy reproacheth me not, or I bear `it', He who is hating me Hath not magnified himself against me, Or I hide from him.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  For it was not an enemy that reproached me; Then I could have borne it: Neither was it he that hated me that did magnify himself against me; Then I would have hid myself from him:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  For it was not my hater who said evil of me; that would have been no grief to me; it was not one outside the number of my friends who made himself strong against me, or I would have kept myself from him in a secret place;

• World English Bible (2000)

  For it was not an enemy who insulted me, then I could have endured it. Neither was it he who hated me who raised himself up against me, then I would have hidden myself from him.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Indeed, it is not an enemy who insults me, or else I could bear it; it is not one who hates me who arrogantly taunts me, or else I could hide from him.

Referenced Verses

• Ps 41:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.41.9", "source": "דְּֽבַר־בְּ֭לִיַּעַל יָצ֣וּק בּ֑וֹ וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁ֝כַ֗ב לֹא־יוֹסִ֥יף לָקֽוּם׃", "text": "*dəbar*-*bəliyyaʿal* *yāṣûq* in-him and-that *šākab* not-*yôsîp* to-*lāqûm*", "grammar": { "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine, construct state - word/matter of", "*bəliyyaʿal*": "noun, masculine singular - worthlessness/wickedness", "*yāṣûq*": "verb, Qal passive participle, masculine singular - poured out/firmly fixed", "in-him": "preposition 'bə' with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him", "*šākab*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - with prefixed 'wa-ʾăšer' conjunction ('and who') - he lies down", "*yôsîp*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - with negation 'lō' - he will not add/continue", "*lāqûm*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - with prefixed 'lə' preposition - to rise" }, "variants": { "*dəbar*": "word/matter/thing", "*bəliyyaʿal*": "worthlessness/wickedness/destruction/evil", "*yāṣûq*": "poured out/firmly fixed/attached", "*šākab*": "lies down/rests/sleeps", "*yôsîp*": "add/continue/do again", "*lāqûm*": "to rise/stand up/get up" } }
• Ps 35:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Psalms.35.26", "source": "יֵ֘בֹ֤שׁוּ וְיַחְפְּר֨וּ ׀ יַחְדָּו֮ שְׂמֵחֵ֢י רָעָ֫תִ֥י יִֽלְבְּשׁוּ־בֹ֥שֶׁת וּכְלִמָּ֑ה הַֽמַּגְדִּ‪[t]‬ילִ֥ים עָלָֽי׃", "text": "*Yēbōšû* *wə*-*yaḥpərû* *yaḥdāw* *śəmēḥêy* *rāʿātî*; *yilbəšû*-*bōšet* *û*-*kəlimmāh* *ha*-*magdîlîm* *ʿālāy*.", "grammar": { "*Yēbōšû*": "imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine plural - let them be ashamed", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yaḥpərû*": "imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine plural - let them be disgraced", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*śəmēḥêy*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - rejoicers of", "*rāʿātî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my evil", "*yilbəšû*": "imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine plural - let them wear", "*bōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - shame", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*kəlimmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - dishonor", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*magdîlîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - those who magnify themselves", "*ʿālāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - against me" }, "variants": { "*Yēbōšû*": "let them be ashamed/put to shame/disappointed", "*yaḥpərû*": "let them be disgraced/confounded/humiliated", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/all together/alike", "*śəmēḥêy*": "rejoicers/those who rejoice/those who are glad", "*rāʿātî*": "my evil/calamity/adversity/harm", "*yilbəšû*": "let them wear/put on/be clothed with", "*bōšet*": "shame/disgrace/confusion", "*kəlimmāh*": "dishonor/disgrace/humiliation/reproach", "*magdîlîm*": "those who magnify themselves/act proudly/exalt themselves", "*ʿālāy*": "against me/over me" } }
• Matt 26:21-23 : 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.21", "source": "Καὶ ἐσθιόντων αὐτῶν, εἶπεν, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με.", "text": "And as they *esthiontōn*, he *eipen*, *Amēn* I *legō* to you, that one from you *paradōsei* me.", "grammar": { "*esthiontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Amēn*": "transliteration from Hebrew - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say", "*paradōsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will betray/deliver up" }, "variants": { "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/deliver up/hand over" } } 22 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.22", "source": "Καὶ λυπούμενοι σφόδρα, ἤρξαντο λέγειν αὐτῷ ἕκαστος αὐτῶν, Μήτι ἐγώ εἰμι, Κύριε;", "text": "And being *lypoumenoi* *sphodra*, they *ērxanto* *legein* to him *hekastos* of them, *Mēti* I *eimi*, *Kyrie*?", "grammar": { "*lypoumenoi*": "present, middle/passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being sorrowful/grieved", "*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly", "*ērxanto*": "aorist, 3rd plural, middle - they began", "*legein*": "present, active, infinitive - to say", "*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*Mēti*": "interrogative particle expecting negative answer - surely not", "*eimi*": "present, 1st singular - I am", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*lypoumenoi*": "being sorrowful/grieved/distressed", "*sphodra*": "exceedingly/greatly/very much", "*ērxanto*": "began/started", "*hekastos*": "each one/every one", "*Mēti*": "surely not/it is not/not" } } 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.23", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Ὁ ἐμβάψας μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐν τῷ τρυβλίῳ τὴν χεῖρα, οὗτός με παραδώσει.", "text": "He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen*, The one who *embapsas* with *emou* in the *trybliō* the *cheira*, this one me *paradōsei*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - answering", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*embapsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st singular - me", "*trybliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - dish/bowl", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*paradōsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will betray" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "answering/replying", "*embapsas*": "having dipped/dipping", "*trybliō*": "dish/bowl", "*cheira*": "hand", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/deliver up/hand over" } }
• John 13:18 : 18 { "verseID": "John.13.18", "source": "¶Οὐ περὶ πάντων ὑμῶν λέγω: ἐγὼ οἶδα οὕς ἐξελεξάμην: ἀλλʼ ἵνα ἡ γραφὴ πληρωθῇ, Ὁ τρώγων μετʼ ἐμοῦ τὸν ἄρτον ἐπῆρεν ἐπʼ ἐμὲ τὴν πτέρναν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "Not concerning all of you *legō*: I *oida* whom *exelexamēn*: but *hina* the *graphē* *plērōthē*, The one *trōgōn* with me the *arton* *epēren* against me the *pternan* of him.", "grammar": { "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*oida*": "perfect active indicative, 1st singular - I know", "*exelexamēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st singular - I chose/selected", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - scripture/writing", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled", "*trōgōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*epēren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - lifted up", "*pternan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - heel" }, "variants": { "*legō*": "say/tell/speak", "*oida*": "know/understand/am aware of", "*exelexamēn*": "chose/selected/picked out", "*hina*": "in order that/so that/that", "*graphē*": "scripture/writing/passage", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*trōgōn*": "eating/munching/consuming", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*epēren*": "lifted up/raised/elevated", "*pternan*": "heel/foot" } }
• John 18:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "John.18.2", "source": "ᾜδει δὲ καὶ Ἰούδας, ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτόν, τὸν τόπον: ὅτι πολλάκις συνήχθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐκεῖ μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Ēdei de kai Ioudas*, the *paradidous auton*, the *topon*: because *pollakis synēchthē ho Iēsous ekei meta tōn mathētōn autou*.", "grammar": { "*Ēdei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - had known", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - betraying/delivering over", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*pollakis*": "adverb - often/frequently", "*synēchthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was gathered/assembled", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*tōn mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his" }, "variants": { "*Ēdei*": "had known/was aware of", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*paradidous*": "betraying/delivering up/handing over", "*topon*": "place/location/spot", "*pollakis*": "often/many times/frequently", "*synēchthē*": "was gathered/assembled/met together", "*meta*": "with/among" } } 3 { "verseID": "John.18.3", "source": "Ὁ οὖν Ἰούδας, λαβὼν τὴν σπεῖραν καὶ ἐκ τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ Φαρισαίων ὑπηρέτας, ἔρχεται ἐκεῖ μετὰ φανῶν καὶ λαμπάδων καὶ ὅπλων.", "text": "The *oun Ioudas*, *labōn tēn speiran kai ek tōn archiereōn kai Pharisaiōn hypēretas*, *erchetai ekei meta phanōn kai lampadōn kai hoplōn*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so/then", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken/received", "*tēn speiran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the cohort/band", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tōn archiereōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the chief priests", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Pharisees", "*hypēretas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - officers/servants", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*phanōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - lanterns/torches", "*lampadōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - lamps/torches", "*hoplōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - weapons" }, "variants": { "*oun*": "therefore/so/then", "*labōn*": "having taken/received/gotten", "*speiran*": "cohort/band/detachment (Roman military unit)", "*ek*": "from/out of", "*archiereōn*": "chief priests/high priests", "*hypēretas*": "officers/servants/attendants", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives", "*phanōn*": "lanterns/torches", "*lampadōn*": "lamps/torches/flambeaux", "*hoplōn*": "weapons/arms/implements of war" } }
• Ps 38:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.38.16", "source": "כִּֽי־לְךָ֣ יְהוָ֣ה הוֹחָ֑לְתִּי אַתָּ֥ה תַ֝עֲנֶ֗ה אֲדֹנָ֥י אֱלֹהָֽי׃", "text": "For to you *YHWH* *hôḥāltî*; you *ta'ănê* *'Ăḏōnāy* *'Ĕlōhāy*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*hôḥāltî*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I have waited", "*ta'ănê*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will answer", "*'Ăḏōnāy*": "divine title - my Lord", "*'Ĕlōhāy*": "divine name with 1st person singular suffix - my God" }, "variants": { "*yāḥal*": "wait/hope/expect", "*'ānāh*": "answer/respond/reply", "*'Ăḏōnāy*": "my Lord/Master", "*'Ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings" } }
• Isa 10:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.15", "source": "הֲיִתְפָּאֵר הַגַּרְזֶן עַל הַחֹצֵב בּוֹ אִם־יִתְגַּדֵּל הַמַּשּׂוֹר עַל־מְנִיפוֹ כְּהָנִיף שֵׁבֶט וְאֶת־מְרִימָיו כְּהָרִים מַטֶּה לֹא־עֵץ", "text": "*hăyitp̄āʾēr* *haggarzen* *ʿal* *haḥōṣēb* *bô* *ʾim*-*yitgaddēl* *hammaśśôr* *ʿal*-*menîp̄ô* *kehānîp̄* *šēbeṭ* *weʾet*-*merîmāyw* *kehārîm* *maṭṭeh* *lōʾ*-*ʿēṣ*", "grammar": { "*hăyitp̄āʾēr*": "interrogative particle + hitpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall it boast", "*haggarzen*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the axe", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against", "*haḥōṣēb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one who hews", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with it", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - whether/if", "*yitgaddēl*": "hitpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - magnifies itself", "*hammaśśôr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the saw", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against", "*menîp̄ô*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - the one who wields it", "*kehānîp̄*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - like wielding", "*šēbeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - rod/staff", "*weʾet*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker", "*merîmāyw*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - those raising it", "*kehārîm*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - like raising", "*maṭṭeh*": "noun, masculine singular - staff", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood" }, "variants": { "*pāʾar*": "boast/glorify/beautify", "*garzen*": "axe/hatchet", "*ḥāṣab*": "hew/cut/dig", "*gādal*": "become great/magnify oneself", "*maśśôr*": "saw/cutting tool", "*nûp̄*": "wield/wave/brandish", "*rûm*": "raise/lift up/exalt", "*maṭṭeh* *lōʾ*-*ʿēṣ*": "staff not-wood/something not wooden" } }