Verse 6

{ "verseID": "Psalms.59.6", "source": "וְאַתָּ֤ה יְהוָֽה־אֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ צְבָא֡וֹת אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הָקִ֗יצָה לִפְקֹ֥ד כָּֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם אַל־תָּחֹ֨ן כָּל־בֹּ֖גְדֵי אָ֣וֶן סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "And *ʾattāh* *YHWH*-*ʾĕlōhîm* *ṣĕbāʾôt* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *hāqîṣāh* to *pĕqōd* all the *gôyim* *ʾal*-*tāḥōn* all *bōgĕdê* *ʾāwen* *selāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾattāh*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun with conjunction wə- - and you", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (divine title) - God", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "feminine plural noun - of hosts/armies", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct noun - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hāqîṣāh*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - awake/arise", "*pĕqōd*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition lə- - to visit/punish", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with article ha- and universal quantifier kol- - all the nations/gentiles", "*tāḥōn*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with negative particle ʾal- - do not be gracious to", "*bōgĕdê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct with universal quantifier kol- - all who deal treacherously in", "*ʾāwen*": "masculine noun - iniquity/wickedness", "*selāh*": "musical notation or liturgical direction" }, "variants": { "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly bodies", "*pĕqōd*": "visit/punish/attend to", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*bōgĕdê*": "treacherous ones/traitors/those who deal faithlessly", "*selāh*": "possibly a musical interlude or direction for raising voice" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 59:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.59.14", "source": "כַּלֵּ֥ה בְחֵמָה֮ כַּלֵּ֢ה וְֽאֵ֫ינֵ֥מוֹ וְֽיֵדְע֗וּ כִּֽי־אֱ֭לֹהִים מֹשֵׁ֣ל בְּיַעֲקֹ֑ב לְאַפְסֵ֖י הָאָ֣רֶץ סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "*Kallēh* in *ḥēmāh* *kallēh* and they will be *ʾênēmô* and they will *yēdĕʿû* that *ʾĕlōhîm* *mōšēl* in *yaʿăqōb* to *ʾapsê* the *ʾāreṣ* *selāh*.", "grammar": { "*Kallēh*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - destroy/consume", "*ḥēmāh*": "feminine noun with preposition bə- - in wrath", "*kallēh*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular (repeated) - destroy/consume", "*ʾênēmô*": "negative particle with 3rd masculine plural suffix and conjunction wə- - and they will not be", "*yēdĕʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd plural with conjunction wə- - and they will know", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with causal particle kî- - that God", "*mōšēl*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - ruling", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun with preposition bə- - in Jacob", "*ʾapsê*": "masculine plural construct noun with preposition lə- - to the ends of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with article ha- - the earth", "*selāh*": "musical notation or liturgical direction" }, "variants": { "*Kallēh*": "destroy/consume/bring to an end", "*ḥēmāh*": "wrath/rage/anger", "*ʾapsê*": "ends/extremities/limits" } }
  • 1 Sam 19:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.19.11", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ שָׁא֨וּל מַלְאָכִ֜ים אֶל־בֵּ֤ית דָּוִד֙ לְשָׁמְר֔וֹ וְלַהֲמִית֖וֹ בַּבֹּ֑קֶר וַתַּגֵּ֣ד לְדָוִ֗ד מִיכַ֤ל אִשְׁתּוֹ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אִם־אֵ֨ינְךָ֜ מְמַלֵּ֤ט אֶֽת־נַפְשְׁךָ֙ הַלַּ֔יְלָה מָחָ֖ר אַתָּ֥ה מוּמָֽת׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *Šāʾûl* *malʾāḵîm* to the *bêṯ* of *Dāwid* to *lešāmrô* and to *laḥămîṯô* in the *babbōqer*. And *wattaggēḏ* to *Dāwid* *Mîḵal* his *ʾištô* *lēʾmōr*, \"If *ʾêneḵā* *memalēṭ* *ʾeṯ*-your *nap̄šeḵā* *hallaylāh*, tomorrow you *mûmāṯ*.\"", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he sent'", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Saul'", "*malʾāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'messengers'", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'David'", "*lešāmrô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to watch him'", "*laḥămîṯô*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to kill him'", "*babbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'in the morning'", "*wattaggēḏ*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'and she told'", "*Mîḵal*": "proper noun, feminine singular - 'Michal'", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his wife'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*ʾêneḵā*": "particle of negation with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'you are not'", "*memalēṭ*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - 'saving/delivering'", "*nap̄šeḵā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your life/soul'", "*hallaylāh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the night'", "*mûmāṯ*": "Hophal participle, masculine singular - 'put to death'" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*malʾāḵîm*": "messengers/agents/men", "*lešāmrô*": "to watch him/to guard him/to observe him", "*laḥămîṯô*": "to kill him/to execute him/to put him to death", "*wattaggēḏ*": "told/informed/warned", "*memalēṭ*": "save/rescue/deliver", "*nap̄šeḵā*": "your life/your soul/yourself", "*mûmāṯ*": "put to death/executed/killed" } }
  • Ps 22:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.16", "source": "יָ֘בֵ֤שׁ כַּחֶ֨רֶשׂ ׀ כֹּחִ֗י וּ֭לְשׁוֹנִי מֻדְבָּ֣ק מַלְקוֹחָ֑י וְֽלַעֲפַר־מָ֥וֶת תִּשְׁפְּתֵֽנִי׃", "text": "*yābēš* like-*ḥereś* *kōḥî* and-*ləšônî* *mudbāq* *malqôḥāy* and-to-dust-of-*māwet* *tišpətēnî*", "grammar": { "*yābēš*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'it is dried up'", "*ḥereś*": "noun, masculine singular - 'potsherd/earthenware'", "*kōḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my strength'", "*ləšônî*": "noun, common singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my tongue'", "*mudbāq*": "verb, hophal participle, masculine singular - 'made to cling'", "*malqôḥāy*": "noun, masculine dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my jaws/gums'", "*māwet*": "noun, masculine singular - 'death'", "*tišpətēnî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular object suffix - 'you bring/place me'" }, "variants": { "*yābēš*": "it is dried up/withered/parched", "*ḥereś*": "potsherd/earthenware/clay", "*kōḥî*": "my strength/power/might", "*mudbāq*": "made to cling/stick/adhere", "*malqôḥāy*": "my jaws/gums/palate", "*tišpətēnî*": "you bring/place/lay me" } }