Psalms 78:16

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Psalms.78.16", "source": "וַיּוֹצִ֣א נוֹזְלִ֣ים מִסָּ֑לַע וַיּ֖וֹרֶד כַּנְּהָר֣וֹת מָֽיִם׃", "text": "And he *wayyôṣiʾ* *nôzᵉlîm* from *missālaʿ* and he caused to run down *wayyôreḏ* like the *kannᵉhārôt* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*wayyôṣiʾ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he brought out", "*nôzᵉlîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - flowing streams", "*missālaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from rock/cliff", "*wayyôreḏ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he caused to run down", "*kannᵉhārôt*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - like the rivers", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters" }, "variants": { "*wayyôṣiʾ*": "and he brought out/caused to come forth/produced", "*nôzᵉlîm*": "flowing streams/flowing things/floods", "*sālaʿ*": "rock/cliff/crag", "*wayyôreḏ*": "and he caused to run down/sent down/made flow", "*nᵉhārôt*": "rivers/streams/flowing waters" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Num 20:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.8", "source": "קַ֣ח אֶת־הַמַּטֶּ֗ה וְהַקְהֵ֤ל אֶת־הָעֵדָה֙ אַתָּה֙ וְאַהֲרֹ֣ן אָחִ֔יךָ וְדִבַּרְתֶּ֧ם אֶל־הַסֶּ֛לַע לְעֵינֵיהֶ֖ם וְנָתַ֣ן מֵימָ֑יו וְהוֹצֵאתָ֨ לָהֶ֥ם מַ֙יִם֙ מִן־הַסֶּ֔לַע וְהִשְׁקִיתָ֥ אֶת־הָעֵדָ֖ה וְאֶת־בְּעִירָֽם", "text": "*qaḥ* *ʾet*-the-*maṭṭeh* and-*haqhēl* *ʾet*-the-*ʿēdâ* *ʾattâ* and-*ʾahărōn* *ʾāḥîkā* and-*dibbarttem* to-the-*selaʿ* before-their-eyes and-*nātan* *mêmāyw* and-*hôṣēʾtā* for-them *mayim* from-the-*selaʿ* and-*hišqîtā* *ʾet*-the-*ʿēdâ* and-*ʾet*-*bəʿîrām*", "grammar": { "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*maṭṭeh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the staff/rod", "*haqhēl*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - assemble", "*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the congregation", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*dibbarttem*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall speak", "*selaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it will give", "*mêmāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its waters", "*hôṣēʾtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring out", "*mayim*": "masculine plural - water", "*hišqîtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall give drink", "*bəʿîrām*": "feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cattle" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭeh*": "staff/rod", "*haqhēl*": "assemble/gather", "*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly", "*selaʿ*": "rock/cliff", "*hôṣēʾtā*": "bring out/produce", "*hišqîtā*": "give drink/water", "*bəʿîrām*": "their cattle/livestock" } }
  • Num 20:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.10", "source": "וַיַּקְהִ֜לוּ מֹשֶׁ֧ה וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן אֶת־הַקָּהָ֖ל אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַסָּ֑לַע וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָהֶ֗ם שִׁמְעוּ־נָא֙ הַמֹּרִ֔ים הֲמִן־הַסֶּ֣לַע הַזֶּ֔ה נוֹצִ֥יא לָכֶ֖ם מָֽיִם", "text": "And-*yaqhilû* *mōšeh* and-*ʾahărōn* *ʾet*-the-*qāhāl* to-before the-*sālaʿ* and-*yōʾmer* to-them *šimʿû*-*nāʾ* the-*mōrîm* shall-from-the-*selaʿ* the-*zeh* *nôṣîʾ* for-you *māyim*", "grammar": { "*yaqhilû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - and they gathered", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qāhāl*": "masculine singular with definite article - the assembly", "*sālaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock", "*yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šimʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - hear", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*mōrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the rebels", "*selaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this", "*nôṣîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st plural - shall we bring out", "*māyim*": "masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*yaqhilû*": "gathered/assembled", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation", "*sālaʿ*": "rock/cliff", "*šimʿû*-*nāʾ*": "hear now/listen please", "*mōrîm*": "rebels/rebellious ones", "*nôṣîʾ*": "bring out/produce" } } 11 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.11", "source": "וַיָּ֨רֶם מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־יָד֗וֹ וַיַּ֧ךְ אֶת־הַסֶּ֛לַע בְּמַטֵּ֖הוּ פַּעֲמָ֑יִם וַיֵּצְאוּ֙ מַ֣יִם רַבִּ֔ים וַתֵּ֥שְׁתְּ הָעֵדָ֖ה וּבְעִירָֽם", "text": "And-*yārem* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-*yādô* and-*yak* *ʾet*-the-*selaʿ* with-*maṭṭēhû* *paʿămāyim* and-*yēṣəʾû* *mayim* *rabbîm* and-*tēšt* the-*ʿēdâ* and-*bəʿîrām*", "grammar": { "*yārem*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lifted up", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*yak*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he struck", "*selaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock", "*maṭṭēhû*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his staff", "*paʿămāyim*": "feminine dual - twice", "*yēṣəʾû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and came out", "*mayim*": "masculine plural - water", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural - abundant", "*tēšt*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and drank", "*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the congregation", "*bəʿîrām*": "feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cattle" }, "variants": { "*yārem*": "lifted up/raised", "*yak*": "struck/hit", "*selaʿ*": "rock/cliff", "*maṭṭēhû*": "his staff/his rod", "*paʿămāyim*": "twice/two times", "*mayim* *rabbîm*": "abundant waters/much water", "*tēšt*": "drank", "*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly", "*bəʿîrām*": "their cattle/livestock" } }
  • Deut 8:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.15", "source": "הַמּוֹלִ֨יכֲךָ֜ בַּמִּדְבָּ֣ר ׀ הַגָּדֹ֣ל וְהַנּוֹרָ֗א נָחָ֤שׁ ׀ שָׂרָף֙ וְעַקְרָ֔ב וְצִמָּא֖וֹן אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֵֽין־מָ֑יִם הַמּוֹצִ֤יא לְךָ֙ מַ֔יִם מִצּ֖וּר הֽ͏ַחַלָּמִֽישׁ׃", "text": "The-*môlîkăkā* in-the-*midbār* the-*gādōl* and-the-*nôrāʾ* *nāḥāš* *śārāp* and-*ʿaqrāb* and-*tsimmāʾôn* which *ʾên*-*māyim* the-*môtsîʾ* for-you *māyim* from-*tsûr* the-*ḥallāmîš*.", "grammar": { "*môlîkăkā*": "Hiphil participle with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with definite article - the one leading you", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article with prefixed preposition - in the wilderness", "*gādōl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the great", "*nôrāʾ*": "Niphal participle masculine singular with definite article - the terrible", "*nāḥāš*": "masculine singular noun - serpent", "*śārāp*": "masculine singular noun - fiery (serpent)", "*ʿaqrāb*": "masculine singular noun - scorpion", "*tsimmāʾôn*": "masculine singular noun - thirsty ground", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*māyim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*môtsîʾ*": "Hiphil participle with definite article - the one bringing out", "*tsûr*": "masculine singular noun - rock", "*ḥallāmîš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the flint" }, "variants": { "*môlîkăkā*": "leading you/guiding you/causing you to walk", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*gādōl*": "great/large/mighty", "*nôrāʾ*": "terrible/dreadful/awesome", "*nāḥāš*": "serpent/snake", "*śārāp*": "fiery (serpent)/venomous serpent", "*ʿaqrāb*": "scorpion", "*tsimmāʾôn*": "thirsty ground/drought/parched land", "*tsûr*": "rock/cliff/boulder", "*ḥallāmîš*": "flint/hard rock" } }
  • Deut 9:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.9.21", "source": "וְֽאֶת־חַטַּאתְכֶ֞ם אֲשֶׁר־עֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם אֶת־הָעֵ֗גֶל לָקַחְתִּי֮ וָאֶשְׂרֹ֣ף אֹת֣וֹ ׀ בָּאֵשׁ֒ וָאֶכֹּ֨ת אֹת֤וֹ טָחוֹן֙ הֵיטֵ֔ב עַ֥ד אֲשֶׁר־דַּ֖ק לְעָפָ֑ר וָֽאַשְׁלִךְ֙ אֶת־עֲפָר֔וֹ אֶל־הַנַּ֖חַל הַיֹּרֵ֥ד מִן־הָהָֽר׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-*ḥaṭṭaʾtkem* which-*ʿăśîtem* *ʾet*-the-*ʿēgel* *lāqaḥtî* *wāʾeśrōp* it with-the-*ʾēš* *wāʾekkōt* it *ṭāḥôn* thoroughly until which-*daq* to-*ʿāpār* *wāʾašlik* *ʾet*-*ʿăpārô* to-the-*naḥal* the-*yōrēd* from-the-*hār*", "grammar": { "*ḥaṭṭaʾtkem*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sin", "*ʿăśîtem*": "verb, qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you made", "*ʿēgel*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the calf", "*lāqaḥtî*": "verb, qal perfect 1st person singular - I took", "*wāʾeśrōp*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect consecutive 1st person singular - and I burned", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the fire", "*wāʾekkōt*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect consecutive 1st person singular - and I beat", "*ṭāḥôn*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - grinding", "*daq*": "adjective, masculine singular - fine", "*ʿāpār*": "noun, masculine singular - dust", "*wāʾašlik*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive 1st person singular - and I cast", "*ʿăpārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its dust", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the stream", "*yōrēd*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular with definite article - the descending", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the mountain" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṭṭaʾtkem*": "your sin/your transgression/your offense", "*ʿăśîtem*": "you made/you fashioned/you created", "*lāqaḥtî*": "I took/I seized/I got", "*wāʾeśrōp*": "I burned/I consumed with fire/I incinerated", "*wāʾekkōt*": "I beat/I crushed/I pounded", "*ṭāḥôn*": "grinding/crushing/pulverizing", "*daq*": "fine/thin/powdered", "*ʿāpār*": "dust/powder/dirt", "*wāʾašlik*": "I cast/I threw/I hurled", "*naḥal*": "stream/brook/wadi", "*yōrēd*": "descending/flowing down/running down" } }
  • Ps 105:41 : 41 { "verseID": "Psalms.105.41", "source": "פָּ֣תַח צ֭וּר וַיָּז֣וּבוּ מָ֑יִם הָ֝לְכ֗וּ בַּצִּיּ֥וֹת נָהָֽר׃", "text": "*pātaḥ* *ṣūr* *wa-yyāzūbū* *māyim* *hālkū* in-the-*ṣiyyōt* *nāhār*", "grammar": { "*pātaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3ms - he opened", "*ṣūr*": "noun, masculine singular - rock", "*wa-yyāzūbū*": "conjunction + qal imperfect (consecutive), 3mp - and they flowed", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*hālkū*": "qal perfect, 3cp - they went", "*ṣiyyōt*": "noun, feminine plural - dry places", "*nāhār*": "noun, masculine singular - river" }, "variants": { "*pātaḥ*": "opened/unlocked/released", "*ṣūr*": "rock/cliff/crag", "*wa-yyāzūbū*": "and they flowed/gushed/streamed", "*māyim*": "waters/liquid", "*hālkū*": "went/flowed/ran", "*ṣiyyōt*": "dry places/deserts/parched regions", "*nāhār*": "river/stream/flow" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Ps 78:13-15
    3 verses
    89%

    13 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.13", "source": "בָּ֣קַע יָ֭ם וַיַּֽעֲבִירֵ֑ם וַֽיַּצֶּב־מַ֥יִם כְּמוֹ־נֵ‪[c]‬ד׃", "text": "He *bāqaʿ* *yām* and he *wayyaʿăḇîrēm* and he *wayyaṣṣeḇ*-*mayim* like-*kᵉmô*-*nēḏ*", "grammar": { "*bāqaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he split/divided", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*wayyaʿăḇîrēm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he caused them to pass through", "*wayyaṣṣeḇ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he caused to stand", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*kᵉmô*": "preposition - like/as", "*nēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - heap/pile" }, "variants": { "*bāqaʿ*": "split/divided/broke open/tore", "*yām*": "sea/large body of water", "*wayyaʿăḇîrēm*": "and he caused them to pass through/led them across", "*wayyaṣṣeḇ*": "and he caused to stand/set up/established", "*nēḏ*": "heap/pile/mound/wall" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.14", "source": "וַיַּנְחֵ֣ם בֶּעָנָ֣ן יוֹמָ֑ם וְכָל־הַ֝לַּ֗יְלָה בְּא֣וֹר אֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "And he *wayyanḥēm* in *beʿānān* by *yômām* and all-*wᵉḵāl*-the *hallaylâ* in light of *bᵉʾôr* *ʾēš*", "grammar": { "*wayyanḥēm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he led them", "*beʿānān*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - with/by a cloud", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day/daily", "*wᵉḵāl*": "waw conjunctive + noun, masculine singular construct - and all of", "*hallaylâ*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the night", "*bᵉʾôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in/with light of", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire" }, "variants": { "*wayyanḥēm*": "and he led them/guided them", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*yômām*": "by day/daily/daytime", "*ʾôr*": "light/illumination/brightness", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.15", "source": "יְבַקַּ֣ע צֻ֭רִים בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וַ֝יַּ֗שְׁקְ כִּתְהֹמ֥וֹת רַבָּֽה׃", "text": "He *yᵉḇaqqaʿ* *ṣûrîm* in the *bammiḏbār* and he *wayyašq* like *kitᵉhōmôt* *rabbâ*", "grammar": { "*yᵉḇaqqaʿ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he split/broke open", "*ṣûrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - rocks", "*bammiḏbār*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness/desert", "*wayyašq*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave drink", "*kitᵉhōmôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - like depths/deep places", "*rabbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/many/abundant" }, "variants": { "*yᵉḇaqqaʿ*": "split/broke open/cleaved/divided", "*ṣûrîm*": "rocks/cliffs/rocky places", "*miḏbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*wayyašq*": "and he gave drink/caused to drink/watered", "*tᵉhōmôt*": "depths/deep places/abysses/oceans", "*rabbâ*": "great/many/abundant/plentiful" } }

  • 41 { "verseID": "Psalms.105.41", "source": "פָּ֣תַח צ֭וּר וַיָּז֣וּבוּ מָ֑יִם הָ֝לְכ֗וּ בַּצִּיּ֥וֹת נָהָֽר׃", "text": "*pātaḥ* *ṣūr* *wa-yyāzūbū* *māyim* *hālkū* in-the-*ṣiyyōt* *nāhār*", "grammar": { "*pātaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3ms - he opened", "*ṣūr*": "noun, masculine singular - rock", "*wa-yyāzūbū*": "conjunction + qal imperfect (consecutive), 3mp - and they flowed", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*hālkū*": "qal perfect, 3cp - they went", "*ṣiyyōt*": "noun, feminine plural - dry places", "*nāhār*": "noun, masculine singular - river" }, "variants": { "*pātaḥ*": "opened/unlocked/released", "*ṣūr*": "rock/cliff/crag", "*wa-yyāzūbū*": "and they flowed/gushed/streamed", "*māyim*": "waters/liquid", "*hālkū*": "went/flowed/ran", "*ṣiyyōt*": "dry places/deserts/parched regions", "*nāhār*": "river/stream/flow" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Isaiah.48.21", "source": "וְלֹ֣א צָמְא֗וּ בָּחֳרָבוֹת֙ הֽוֹלִיכָ֔ם מַ֥יִם מִצּ֖וּר הִזִּ֣יל לָ֑מוֹ וַיִּ֨בְקַע־צ֔וּר וַיָּזֻ֖בוּ מָֽיִם׃", "text": "And not *ṣāmeʾû* in *ḥorābôt* *hôlîkām* *mayim* from *ṣûr* *hizzîl* for them and *wayyibqaʿ* *ṣûr* and *wayyāzubû* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*ṣāmeʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they thirsted", "*ḥorābôt*": "feminine plural - waste places/deserts", "*hôlîkām*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he led them", "*mayim*": "masculine plural - water", "*ṣûr*": "masculine singular - rock", "*hizzîl*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he caused to flow", "*wayyibqaʿ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he split", "*wayyāzubû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + waw consecutive - and they flowed" }, "variants": { "*ṣāmeʾû*": "they thirsted/they were thirsty", "*ḥorābôt*": "waste places/deserts/desolate areas", "*hôlîkām*": "he led them/he guided them/he caused them to walk", "*mayim*": "water/waters", "*ṣûr*": "rock/cliff/boulder", "*hizzîl*": "caused to flow/made gush forth", "*wayyibqaʿ*": "he split/he cleaved/he broke open", "*wayyāzubû*": "they flowed/they gushed out" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.20", "source": "הֵ֤ן הִכָּה־צ֨וּר ׀ וַיָּז֣וּבוּ מַיִם֮ וּנְחָלִ֢ים יִ֫שְׁטֹ֥פוּ הֲגַם־לֶ֭חֶם י֣וּכַל תֵּ֑ת אִם־יָכִ֖ין שְׁאֵ֣ר לְעַמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "Behold *hēn* he struck-*hikkâ*-*ṣûr* and *wayyāzûḇû* *mayim* and *ûnᵉḥālîm* *yišṭōp̄û* is also-*hăḡam*-*leḥem* he *yûḵal* *tēt* if-*ʾim*-he can prepare *yāḵîn* *šᵉʾēr* for his *lᵉʿammô*", "grammar": { "*hēn*": "interjection - behold/look", "*hikkâ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he struck", "*ṣûr*": "noun, masculine singular - rock", "*wayyāzûḇû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they gushed out", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*ûnᵉḥālîm*": "waw conjunctive + noun, masculine plural - and streams/wadis", "*yišṭōp̄û*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they overflow/flood", "*hăḡam*": "interrogative + adverb - is also/even", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*yûḵal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he is able", "*tēt*": "qal infinitive construct - to give", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*yāḵîn*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he can prepare", "*šᵉʾēr*": "noun, masculine singular - meat/flesh/food", "*lᵉʿammô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for his people" }, "variants": { "*hikkâ*": "struck/smote/hit", "*ṣûr*": "rock/cliff/crag", "*wayyāzûḇû*": "and they gushed out/flowed freely", "*nᵉḥālîm*": "streams/wadis/torrents", "*yišṭōp̄û*": "they overflow/flood/rush", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain", "*yûḵal*": "he is able/can/is capable", "*tēt*": "to give/grant/place", "*yāḵîn*": "he can prepare/provide/make ready", "*šᵉʾēr*": "meat/flesh/food" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.114.8", "source": "הַהֹפְכִ֣י הַצּ֣וּר אֲגַם־מָ֑יִם חַ֝לָּמִ֗ישׁ לְמַעְיְנוֹ־מָֽיִם׃", "text": "The *hahōpĕkî* the *ṣûr* *ʾăgam-māyim* *ḥallāmîš* to *maʿyĕnô-māyim*", "grammar": { "*hahōpĕkî*": "qal participle with definite article - the one turning", "*ṣûr*": "noun with definite article - the rock", "*ʾăgam-māyim*": "construct phrase - pool of water", "*ḥallāmîš*": "noun - flint/hard rock", "*maʿyĕnô-māyim*": "noun with preposition and construct - to spring of water" }, "variants": { "*hahōpĕkî*": "the one turning/transforming/converting", "*ṣûr*": "rock/stone/boulder", "*ʾăgam-māyim*": "pool of water/pond", "*ḥallāmîš*": "flint/hard rock/flinty rock", "*maʿyĕnô-māyim*": "spring of water/fountain" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.104.10", "source": "הַֽמְשַׁלֵּ֣חַ מַ֭עְיָנִים בַּנְּחָלִ֑ים בֵּ֥ין הָ֝רִ֗ים יְהַלֵּכֽוּן׃", "text": "*hamshalēaḥ* *maʿyānîm* *bannĕḥālîm* *bên* *hārîm* *yĕhallēkûn*", "grammar": { "*hamshalēaḥ*": "definite article + participle, piel active, masculine singular - sending forth", "*maʿyānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - springs", "*bannĕḥālîm*": "preposition *bě* + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the valleys/wadis", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hārîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the mountains", "*yĕhallēkûn*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person plural with paragogic nun - they flow" }, "variants": { "*mĕshalēaḥ*": "sending forth, letting loose, releasing", "*maʿyānîm*": "springs, fountains, sources of water", "*nĕḥālîm*": "valleys, wadis, ravines, streams", "*bên*": "between, among", "*hārîm*": "mountains, hills", "*yĕhallēkûn*": "flow, go, proceed, walk" } }

  • Num 20:10-11
    2 verses
    77%

    10 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.10", "source": "וַיַּקְהִ֜לוּ מֹשֶׁ֧ה וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן אֶת־הַקָּהָ֖ל אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַסָּ֑לַע וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָהֶ֗ם שִׁמְעוּ־נָא֙ הַמֹּרִ֔ים הֲמִן־הַסֶּ֣לַע הַזֶּ֔ה נוֹצִ֥יא לָכֶ֖ם מָֽיִם", "text": "And-*yaqhilû* *mōšeh* and-*ʾahărōn* *ʾet*-the-*qāhāl* to-before the-*sālaʿ* and-*yōʾmer* to-them *šimʿû*-*nāʾ* the-*mōrîm* shall-from-the-*selaʿ* the-*zeh* *nôṣîʾ* for-you *māyim*", "grammar": { "*yaqhilû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - and they gathered", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qāhāl*": "masculine singular with definite article - the assembly", "*sālaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock", "*yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šimʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - hear", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*mōrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the rebels", "*selaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this", "*nôṣîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st plural - shall we bring out", "*māyim*": "masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*yaqhilû*": "gathered/assembled", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation", "*sālaʿ*": "rock/cliff", "*šimʿû*-*nāʾ*": "hear now/listen please", "*mōrîm*": "rebels/rebellious ones", "*nôṣîʾ*": "bring out/produce" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.11", "source": "וַיָּ֨רֶם מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־יָד֗וֹ וַיַּ֧ךְ אֶת־הַסֶּ֛לַע בְּמַטֵּ֖הוּ פַּעֲמָ֑יִם וַיֵּצְאוּ֙ מַ֣יִם רַבִּ֔ים וַתֵּ֥שְׁתְּ הָעֵדָ֖ה וּבְעִירָֽם", "text": "And-*yārem* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-*yādô* and-*yak* *ʾet*-the-*selaʿ* with-*maṭṭēhû* *paʿămāyim* and-*yēṣəʾû* *mayim* *rabbîm* and-*tēšt* the-*ʿēdâ* and-*bəʿîrām*", "grammar": { "*yārem*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lifted up", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*yak*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he struck", "*selaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock", "*maṭṭēhû*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his staff", "*paʿămāyim*": "feminine dual - twice", "*yēṣəʾû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and came out", "*mayim*": "masculine plural - water", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural - abundant", "*tēšt*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and drank", "*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the congregation", "*bəʿîrām*": "feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cattle" }, "variants": { "*yārem*": "lifted up/raised", "*yak*": "struck/hit", "*selaʿ*": "rock/cliff", "*maṭṭēhû*": "his staff/his rod", "*paʿămāyim*": "twice/two times", "*mayim* *rabbîm*": "abundant waters/much water", "*tēšt*": "drank", "*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly", "*bəʿîrām*": "their cattle/livestock" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.17.6", "source": "הִנְנִ֣י עֹמֵד֩ לְפָנֶ֨יךָ שָּׁ֥ם ׀ עַֽל־הַצּוּר֮ בְּחֹרֵב֒ וְהִכִּ֣יתָ בַצּ֗וּר וְיָצְא֥וּ מִמֶּ֛נּוּ מַ֖יִם וְשָׁתָ֣ה הָעָ֑ם וַיַּ֤עַשׂ כֵּן֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י זִקְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Hinənî* *ʿōmēd* before-*pāneykā* there on-the-*tsûr* in-*ḥōrēb* and-*wəhikkîtā* on-the-*tsûr* and-*wəyātsəʾû* from-it *mayim* and-*wəshātāh* the-*ʿām* and-*wa-yaʿaś* so *mōsheh* before-*ʿênê* *ziqnê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*Hinənî*": "particle + 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*ʿōmēd*": "qal participle masculine singular - standing", "*pāneykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face/presence", "*tsûr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the rock", "*ḥōrēb*": "proper noun - Horeb", "*wəhikkîtā*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you will strike", "*wəyātsəʾû*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they will come out", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*wəshātāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he/it will drink", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*wa-yaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he did", "*mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿênê*": "construct state, feminine dual - eyes of", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural construct - elders of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*Hinənî*": "behold me/here I am/I am here", "*ʿōmēd*": "standing/positioned/waiting", "*pāneykā*": "your face/presence/before you", "*tsûr*": "rock/boulder/cliff", "*wəhikkîtā*": "and you will strike/hit/beat", "*wəyātsəʾû*": "and they will come out/go forth/emerge", "*wəshātāh*": "and he will drink/consume liquid", "*wa-yaʿaś*": "and he did/made/performed" } }

  • 33 { "verseID": "Psalms.107.33", "source": "יָשֵׂ֣ם נְהָר֣וֹת לְמִדְבָּ֑ר וּמֹצָ֥אֵי מַ֝֗יִם לְצִמָּאֽוֹן", "text": "*yāśēm* *nᵊhārôt* to-*midbār* and-*môṣāʾê* *mayim* to-*ṣimmāʾôn*", "grammar": { "*yāśēm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he turns/changes", "*nᵊhārôt*": "noun, masculine plural - rivers", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition lamed - to wilderness/desert", "*môṣāʾê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with prefixed conjunction waw - and springs of", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*ṣimmāʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition lamed - to thirsty ground/drought" }, "variants": { "*yāśēm*": "he turns/changes/makes", "*nᵊhārôt*": "rivers/streams", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*môṣāʾê*": "springs of/fountains of/sources of", "*mayim*": "water/waters", "*ṣimmāʾôn*": "thirsty ground/drought/parched land" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.41.18", "source": "אֶפְתַּ֤ח עַל־שְׁפָיִים֙ נְהָר֔וֹת וּבְת֥וֹךְ בְּקָע֖וֹת מַעְיָנ֑וֹת אָשִׂ֤ים מִדְבָּר֙ לַאֲגַם־מַ֔יִם וְאֶ֥רֶץ צִיָּ֖ה לְמוֹצָ֥אֵי מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*ʾeptaḥ* on-*šəpāyîm nəhārôt* and-in-midst-of *bəqāʿôt maʿyānôt ʾāśîm miḏbār* to-*ʾăḡam-mayim wəʾereṣ ṣîyâ ləmôṣāʾê māyim*", "grammar": { "*ʾeptaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect 1st person common singular - I will open", "*šəpāyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bare heights/bare hills", "*nəhārôt*": "noun, masculine plural - rivers", "*bəqāʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural - valleys", "*maʿyānôt*": "noun, masculine plural - springs/fountains", "*ʾāśîm*": "verb, qal imperfect 1st person common singular - I will make/set", "*miḏbār*": "noun, masculine singular - wilderness/desert", "*ʾăḡam-mayim*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural - pool of water", "*wəʾereṣ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and land", "*ṣîyâ*": "noun, feminine singular - dry/parched land", "*ləmôṣāʾê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to springs of", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*ʾeptaḥ*": "I will open/open up/release", "*šəpāyîm*": "bare heights/hills/high places", "*nəhārôt*": "rivers/streams", "*bəqāʿôt*": "valleys/plains", "*maʿyānôt*": "springs/fountains/sources of water", "*ʾāśîm*": "I will make/set/place/turn", "*miḏbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*ʾăḡam-mayim*": "pool of water/pond", "*ṣîyâ*": "dry land/parched ground", "*ləmôṣāʾê māyim*": "to springs of water/water sources" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.74.15", "source": "אַתָּ֣ה בָ֭קַעְתָּ מַעְיָ֣ן וָנָ֑חַל אַתָּ֥ה ה֝וֹבַ֗שְׁתָּ נַהֲר֥וֹת אֵיתָֽן׃", "text": "*Attah baqa'ta ma'yan vanachal*, *attah hovashta naharot eitan*.", "grammar": { "*Attah*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - 'you'", "*baqa'ta*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you split open'", "*ma'yan*": "masculine singular noun - 'spring'", "*vanachal*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - 'and stream/wadi'", "*hovashta*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you dried up'", "*naharot*": "feminine plural construct - 'rivers of'", "*eitan*": "masculine singular adjective - 'ever-flowing/perennial'" }, "variants": { "*baqa'ta*": "split open/broke open/cleaved", "*ma'yan*": "spring/fountain", "*nachal*": "stream/wadi/torrent", "*hovashta*": "dried up/made dry", "*naharot eitan*": "ever-flowing rivers/mighty rivers/perennial streams" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.15", "source": "הַמּוֹלִ֨יכֲךָ֜ בַּמִּדְבָּ֣ר ׀ הַגָּדֹ֣ל וְהַנּוֹרָ֗א נָחָ֤שׁ ׀ שָׂרָף֙ וְעַקְרָ֔ב וְצִמָּא֖וֹן אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֵֽין־מָ֑יִם הַמּוֹצִ֤יא לְךָ֙ מַ֔יִם מִצּ֖וּר הֽ͏ַחַלָּמִֽישׁ׃", "text": "The-*môlîkăkā* in-the-*midbār* the-*gādōl* and-the-*nôrāʾ* *nāḥāš* *śārāp* and-*ʿaqrāb* and-*tsimmāʾôn* which *ʾên*-*māyim* the-*môtsîʾ* for-you *māyim* from-*tsûr* the-*ḥallāmîš*.", "grammar": { "*môlîkăkā*": "Hiphil participle with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with definite article - the one leading you", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article with prefixed preposition - in the wilderness", "*gādōl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the great", "*nôrāʾ*": "Niphal participle masculine singular with definite article - the terrible", "*nāḥāš*": "masculine singular noun - serpent", "*śārāp*": "masculine singular noun - fiery (serpent)", "*ʿaqrāb*": "masculine singular noun - scorpion", "*tsimmāʾôn*": "masculine singular noun - thirsty ground", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*māyim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*môtsîʾ*": "Hiphil participle with definite article - the one bringing out", "*tsûr*": "masculine singular noun - rock", "*ḥallāmîš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the flint" }, "variants": { "*môlîkăkā*": "leading you/guiding you/causing you to walk", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*gādōl*": "great/large/mighty", "*nôrāʾ*": "terrible/dreadful/awesome", "*nāḥāš*": "serpent/snake", "*śārāp*": "fiery (serpent)/venomous serpent", "*ʿaqrāb*": "scorpion", "*tsimmāʾôn*": "thirsty ground/drought/parched land", "*tsûr*": "rock/cliff/boulder", "*ḥallāmîš*": "flint/hard rock" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Psalms.107.35", "source": "יָשֵׂ֣ם מִ֭דְבָּר לַֽאֲגַם־מַ֑יִם וְאֶ֥רֶץ צִ֝יָּ֗ה לְמֹצָ֥אֵי מָֽיִם", "text": "*yāśēm* *midbār* to-*ʾăgam*-*mayim* and-*ʾereṣ* *ṣiyyâ* to-*môṣāʾê* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*yāśēm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he turns/changes", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular - wilderness/desert", "*ʾăgam*": "noun, masculine singular construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to pool of", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with prefixed conjunction waw - and land of", "*ṣiyyâ*": "noun, feminine singular - dryness/drought", "*môṣāʾê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to springs of", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*yāśēm*": "he turns/changes/makes", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*ʾăgam*": "pool/pond/standing water", "*mayim*": "water/waters", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country", "*ṣiyyâ*": "dryness/drought/parched land", "*môṣāʾê*": "springs of/fountains of/sources of" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.17", "source": "וַיּוֹסִ֣יפוּ ע֖‪[d]‬וֹד לַחֲטֹא־ל֑וֹ לַֽמְר֥וֹת עֶ֝לְי֗וֹן בַּצִּיָּֽה׃", "text": "And they *wayyôsîp̄û* *ʿôḏ* to sin against-*laḥăṭōʾ*-him to rebel against *lamrôt* *ʿelyôn* in the *baṣṣiyyâ*", "grammar": { "*wayyôsîp̄û*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they continued/added", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - still/yet/again", "*laḥăṭōʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to sin against", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him", "*lamrôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to rebel against/provoke", "*ʿelyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - Most High", "*baṣṣiyyâ*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - in the dry/parched region" }, "variants": { "*wayyôsîp̄û*": "and they continued/added/increased/did more", "*laḥăṭōʾ*": "to sin against/offend/miss the mark", "*lamrôt*": "to rebel against/provoke/be contentious with", "*ʿelyôn*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme", "*ṣiyyâ*": "dry region/parched land/desert" } }

  • 44 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.44", "source": "וַיַּהֲפֹ֣ךְ לְ֭דָם יְאֹרֵיהֶ֑ם וְ֝נֹזְלֵיהֶ֗ם בַּל־יִשְׁתָּיֽוּן׃", "text": "*wə-yahăphōk* to-*dām* *yəʾōrêhem* and-*nōzlêhem* not-*yištāyûn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yahăphōk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he turned/changed", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun - blood", "*yəʾōrêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their rivers/streams", "*nōzlêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their flowing streams", "*yištāyûn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with paragogic nun - they could drink" }, "variants": { "*yahăphōk*": "turned/changed/transformed", "*yəʾōrêhem*": "their rivers/their Nile streams/their canals", "*nōzlêhem*": "their flowing streams/their brooks/their water courses", "*yištāyûn*": "could drink/would drink" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.7", "source": "כִּ֚י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ מְבִֽיאֲךָ֖ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ טוֹבָ֑ה אֶ֚רֶץ נַ֣חֲלֵי מָ֔יִם עֲיָנֹת֙ וּתְהֹמֹ֔ת יֹצְאִ֥ים בַּבִּקְעָ֖ה וּבָהָֽר׃", "text": "For *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *mēbîʾăkā* to-*ʾerets* *tôbāh* *ʾerets* *naḥălê* *māyim* *ʿăyānōt* and-*təhōmōt* *yōtsəʾîm* in-the-*biqʿāh* and-in-the-*hār*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*mēbîʾăkā*": "Hiphil participle with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - bringing you", "*ʾerets*": "feminine singular noun - land", "*tôbāh*": "feminine singular adjective - good", "*naḥălê*": "masculine plural construct - streams of", "*māyim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*ʿăyānōt*": "feminine plural noun - springs", "*təhōmōt*": "feminine plural noun - deeps/depths", "*yōtsəʾîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - flowing out", "*biqʿāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - in the valley", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - in the mountain/hill" }, "variants": { "*mēbîʾăkā*": "bringing you/leading you in", "*ʾerets*": "land/country/ground/earth", "*tôbāh*": "good/pleasant/agreeable", "*naḥălê*": "streams/brooks/wadis", "*māyim*": "water/waters", "*ʿăyānōt*": "springs/fountains", "*təhōmōt*": "depths/deep places/abysses", "*yōtsəʾîm*": "flowing out/coming forth", "*biqʿāh*": "valley/plain", "*hār*": "mountain/hill/hill country" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Psalms.147.18", "source": "יִשְׁלַ֣ח דְּבָר֣וֹ וְיַמְסֵ֑ם יַשֵּׁ֥ב ר֝וּח֗וֹ יִזְּלוּ־מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*Yishlah debārōw weyamsēm yashshēb rūhōw yizzelū-māyim*", "grammar": { "*Yishlah*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal - he sends", "*debārōw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his word", "*weyamsēm*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Hiphil + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and melts them", "*yashshēb*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Hiphil - he causes to blow", "*rūhōw*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his wind", "*yizzelū*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, Qal - they flow", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters" }, "variants": { "*Yishlah*": "sends/dispatches", "*debārōw*": "his word/his command", "*yamsēm*": "melts them/dissolves them/thaws them", "*yashshēb*": "causes to blow/makes blow", "*rūhōw*": "his wind/his breath/his spirit", "*yizzelū*": "flow/run/stream" } }

  • Ps 18:15-16
    2 verses
    74%

    15 { "verseID": "Psalms.18.15", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח חִ֭צָּיו וַיְפִיצֵ֑ם וּבְרָקִ֥ים רָ֝ב וַיְהֻמֵּֽם׃", "text": "And *yishlach* *chitsav* and *yefitsem* and *beraqim* *rav* and *yehumem*.", "grammar": { "*yishlach*": "qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*chitsav*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his arrows", "*yefitsem*": "hifil imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he scattered them", "*beraqim*": "masculine plural noun - lightnings", "*rav*": "masculine singular adjective - many/great", "*yehumem*": "qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he confused them" }, "variants": { "*yishlach*": "he sent/he shot/he cast", "*yefitsem*": "he scattered them/he dispersed them", "*rav*": "many/great/abundant", "*yehumem*": "he confused them/he discomfited them/he threw them into panic" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Psalms.18.16", "source": "וַיֵּ֤רָא֨וּ ׀ אֲפִ֥יקֵי מַ֗יִם וַֽיִּגָּלוּ֮ מוֹסְד֢וֹת תֵּ֫בֵ֥ל מִגַּעֲרָ֣תְךָ֣ יְהוָ֑ה מִ֝נִּשְׁמַ֗ת ר֣וּחַ אַפֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "And *yera'u* *afiqey* *mayim* and *yigalu* *mosdot* *tevel* from *ga'aratcha* *YHWH* from *nishmat* *ruach* *apecha*.", "grammar": { "*yera'u*": "nifal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were seen", "*afiqey*": "construct state, masculine plural - channels of", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*yigalu*": "nifal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were uncovered", "*mosdot*": "construct state, feminine plural - foundations of", "*tevel*": "feminine singular noun - world", "*ga'aratcha*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your rebuke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*nishmat*": "construct state, feminine singular - breath of", "*ruach*": "feminine singular noun - wind/spirit/breath", "*apecha*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your nose/anger" }, "variants": { "*yera'u*": "they were seen/they appeared/they were exposed", "*afiqey*": "channels of/streams of/beds of", "*yigalu*": "they were uncovered/they were exposed/they were laid bare", "*mosdot*": "foundations of/bases of", "*tevel*": "world/earth/inhabited land", "*ga'aratcha*": "your rebuke/your blast/your reproof", "*nishmat*": "breath of/blast of", "*apecha*": "your nose/your anger/your wrath" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Proverbs.5.16", "source": "יָפ֣וּצוּ מַעְיְנֹתֶ֣יךָ ח֑וּצָה בָּ֝רְחֹב֗וֹת פַּלְגֵי־מָֽיִם", "text": "*yāpûṣû* your-*maʿyĕnōt* *ḥûṣâ* in-the-*rĕḥōbôt* *palgê*-*māyim*", "grammar": { "*yāpûṣû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they are scattered/dispersed/spread abroad", "*maʿyĕnōt*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your springs/fountains", "*ḥûṣâ*": "noun, masculine singular with directional heh - to the outside/street", "*rĕḥōbôt*": "noun, feminine plural - open places/squares/broad places", "*palgê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - streams/channels of", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*yāpûṣû*": "be scattered/be dispersed/spread out/overflow", "*maʿyĕnōt*": "springs/fountains/sources", "*ḥûṣâ*": "outside/street/abroad", "*rĕḥōbôt*": "open places/squares/broad streets/plazas", "*palgê*": "streams/channels/divisions", "*māyim*": "water/waters/liquid" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "2Samuel.22.17", "source": "יִשְׁלַ֥ח מִמָּר֖וֹם יִקָּחֵ֑נִי יַֽמְשֵׁ֖נִי מִמַּ֥יִם רַבִּֽים׃", "text": "*yišlaḥ* from *mārôm* *yiqqāḥēnî*; *yamšēnî* from *mayim* *rabbîm*.", "grammar": { "*yišlaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 3ms - he sends", "*mārôm*": "masculine noun - height", "*yiqqāḥēnî*": "Qal imperfect 3ms with 1cs suffix - he takes me", "*yamšēnî*": "Qal imperfect 3ms with 1cs suffix - he draws me", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many" }, "variants": { "*yišlaḥ*": "sends, reaches out, extends", "*mārôm*": "height, high place, heaven", "*yiqqāḥēnî*": "takes me, receives me, fetches me", "*yamšēnî*": "draws me, pulls me out" } }

  • Job 28:9-11
    3 verses
    74%

    9 { "verseID": "Job.28.9", "source": "בַּֽ֭חַלָּמִישׁ שָׁלַ֣ח יָד֑וֹ הָפַ֖ךְ מִשֹּׁ֣רֶשׁ הָרִֽים׃", "text": "Against-the-*ḥallāmîš* *šālaḥ* *yāḏô* *hāp̄aḵ* from-*šōreš* *hārîm*", "grammar": { "*ḥallāmîš*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - flint/hard rock", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sends/stretches out", "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*hāp̄aḵ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he overturns/overthrows", "*šōreš*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - root of", "*hārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural, absolute - mountains" }, "variants": { "*ḥallāmîš*": "flint/hard rock/granite", "*šālaḥ*": "stretches out/sends/puts forth", "*hāp̄aḵ*": "overturns/overthrows/uproots/upends" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Job.28.10", "source": "בַּ֭צּוּרוֹת יְאֹרִ֣ים בִּקֵּ֑עַ וְכָל־יְ֝קָ֗ר רָאֲתָ֥ה עֵינֽוֹ׃", "text": "In-the-*ṣûrôṯ* *yəʾōrîm* *biqqēaʿ* and-all-*yəqār* *rāʾăṯāh* *ʿênô*", "grammar": { "*ṣûrôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - rocks", "*yəʾōrîm*": "noun, masculine, plural, absolute - streams/channels", "*biqqēaʿ*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he cuts through/cleaves", "*yəqār*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - precious/valuable", "*rāʾăṯāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she sees", "*ʿênô*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his eye" }, "variants": { "*ṣûrôṯ*": "rocks/cliffs/crags", "*yəʾōrîm*": "streams/channels/galleries/tunnels", "*biqqēaʿ*": "cuts/cleaves/splits open", "*yəqār*": "precious thing/valuable thing/treasure" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Job.28.11", "source": "מִ֭בְּכִי נְהָר֣וֹת חִבֵּ֑שׁ וְ֝תַעֲלֻמָ֗הּ יֹ֣צִא אֽוֹר׃ פ", "text": "From-*beḵî* *nəhārôṯ* *ḥibbēš* and-*taʿălumāh* *yōṣiʾ* *ʾôr*", "grammar": { "*beḵî*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - weeping of", "*nəhārôṯ*": "noun, masculine, plural, absolute - rivers/streams", "*ḥibbēš*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he binds up/stops/dams up", "*taʿălumāh*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - hidden thing/secret", "*yōṣiʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he brings out", "*ʾôr*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - light" }, "variants": { "*beḵî*": "weeping/flowing/seeping/dripping", "*ḥibbēš*": "binds up/dams up/restrains/stops", "*taʿălumāh*": "hidden thing/secret/that which is hidden", "*yōṣiʾ*": "brings forth/brings to light/exposes" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.15", "source": "וְ֠לֶחֶם מִשָּׁמַ֜יִם נָתַ֤תָּה לָהֶם֙ לִרְעָבָ֔ם וּמַ֗יִם מִסֶּ֛לַע הוֹצֵ֥אתָ לָהֶ֖ם לִצְמָאָ֑ם וַתֹּ֣אמֶר לָהֶ֗ם לָבוֹא֙ לָרֶ֣שֶׁת אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָשָׂ֥אתָ אֶת־יָדְךָ֖ לָתֵ֥ת לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-leḥem miššāmayim nātattā lahem lirʿābām wə-mayim misselaʿ hôṣēʾtā lahem liṣmāʾām wattōʾmer lahem lābôʾ lārešet ʾet-hāʾāreṣ ʾăšer-nāśāʾtā ʾet-yādəḵā lātēt lahem", "grammar": { "*wə-leḥem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and bread", "*miššāmayim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - from heaven", "*nātattā*": "qal perfect, 2ms - you gave", "*lahem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them", "*lirʿābām*": "preposition + noun + 3mp suffix - for their hunger", "*wə-mayim*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and water", "*misselaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from rock", "*hôṣēʾtā*": "hiphil perfect, 2ms - you brought out", "*liṣmāʾām*": "preposition + noun + 3mp suffix - for their thirst", "*wattōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 2ms - and you said", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come", "*lārešet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to possess/inherit", "*ʾet-hāʾāreṣ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nāśāʾtā*": "qal perfect, 2ms - you lifted up", "*ʾet-yādəḵā*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular + 2ms suffix - your hand", "*lātēt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to give", "*lahem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them" }, "variants": { "*leḥem miššāmayim*": "bread from heaven/heavenly bread/manna", "*nātattā*": "gave/provided/supplied", "*selaʿ*": "rock/stone/cliff", "*hôṣēʾtā*": "brought out/produced/caused to come forth", "*lābôʾ lārešet*": "to come to possess/to enter to inherit", "*nāśāʾtā ʾet-yādəḵā*": "you lifted your hand/you swore (an oath gesture)" } }

  • Ps 77:16-17
    2 verses
    73%

    16 { "verseID": "Psalms.77.16", "source": "גָּאַ֣לְתָּ בִּזְר֣וֹעַ עַמֶּ֑ךָ בְּנֵי־יַעֲקֹ֖ב וְיוֹסֵ֣ף סֶֽלָה", "text": "*gāʾaltā* with-*zərôaʿ* *ʿammeḵā* *bənê*-*yaʿăqōḇ* and-*yôsēp̄* *selāh*", "grammar": { "*gāʾaltā*": "2nd person masculine singular qal perfect - you redeemed", "*zərôaʿ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed beth - with arm", "*ʿammeḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper name - Jacob", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper name - Joseph", "*selāh*": "musical or liturgical notation" }, "variants": { "*gāʾaltā*": "you redeemed/you rescued/you delivered", "*zərôaʿ*": "arm/strength/power", "*ʿammeḵā*": "your people/your nation", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "Jacob/Israel", "*yôsēp̄*": "Joseph", "*selāh*": "musical pause/lift up/interlude" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Psalms.77.17", "source": "רָ֘א֤וּךָ מַּ֨יִם ׀ אֱ‍ֽלֹהִ֗ים רָא֣וּךָ מַּ֣יִם יָחִ֑ילוּ אַ֝֗ף יִרְגְּז֥וּ תְהֹמֽוֹת", "text": "*rāʾûḵā* *mayim* *ʾĕlōhîm* *rāʾûḵā* *mayim* *yāḥîlû* also *yirggəzû* *ṯəhōmôṯ*", "grammar": { "*rāʾûḵā*": "3rd person plural qal perfect + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - they saw you", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with singular meaning - God", "*yāḥîlû*": "3rd person plural qal imperfect - they writhe/tremble", "*yirggəzû*": "3rd person plural qal imperfect - they quake/tremble", "*ṯəhōmôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - depths/deeps" }, "variants": { "*rāʾûḵā*": "they saw you/they perceived you", "*mayim*": "waters/seas", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*yāḥîlû*": "they trembled/they writhed/they were in anguish", "*yirggəzû*": "they quaked/they trembled/they were troubled", "*ṯəhōmôṯ*": "depths/deeps/abysses" } }

  • Num 21:16-17
    2 verses
    73%

    16 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.16", "source": "וּמִשָּׁ֖ם בְּאֵ֑רָה הִ֣וא הַבְּאֵ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ לְמֹשֶׁ֔ה אֱסֹף֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וְאֶתְּנָ֥ה לָהֶ֖ם מָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-from-*šām* *bə'ērâ* she *hî'* the-*bə'ēr* which *'ăšer* *'āmar* *YHWH* to-*mōšeh* *'ĕsōp̄* *'eṯ*-the-*'ām* and-*wə'ettənâ* to-them *māyim*.", "grammar": { "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*bə'ērâ*": "proper noun - to Beer/Beera", "*hî'*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - she/it", "*bə'ēr*": "definite noun feminine singular - the well", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*'āmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*'ĕsōp̄*": "qal imperative masculine singular - gather", "*'ām*": "definite noun masculine singular - the people", "*wə'ettənâ*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - and I will give", "*māyim*": "noun masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*bə'ērâ*": "to Beer (means 'well')", "*'ĕsōp̄*": "gather/assemble", "*wə'ettənâ*": "and I will give/and let me give" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.17", "source": "אָ֚ז יָשִׁ֣יר יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶת־הַשִּׁירָ֖ה הַזֹּ֑את עֲלִ֥י בְאֵ֖ר עֱנוּ־לָֽהּ׃", "text": "Then *'āz* *yāšîr* *yiśrā'ēl* *'eṯ*-the-*šîrâ* the-*zō'ṯ* *'ălî* *ḇə'ēr* *'ĕnû*-*lāh*.", "grammar": { "*'āz*": "adverb - then", "*yāšîr*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he sang/will sing", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*šîrâ*": "definite noun feminine singular - the song", "*zō'ṯ*": "feminine singular demonstrative adjective - this", "*'ălî*": "qal imperative feminine singular - spring up", "*ḇə'ēr*": "noun feminine singular - well", "*'ĕnû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - sing/answer", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to it" }, "variants": { "*yāšîr*": "sang/will sing (imperfect used for past narrative)", "*'ălî*": "spring up/rise up/come up", "*'ĕnû*": "sing to/respond to/answer" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.8", "source": "קַ֣ח אֶת־הַמַּטֶּ֗ה וְהַקְהֵ֤ל אֶת־הָעֵדָה֙ אַתָּה֙ וְאַהֲרֹ֣ן אָחִ֔יךָ וְדִבַּרְתֶּ֧ם אֶל־הַסֶּ֛לַע לְעֵינֵיהֶ֖ם וְנָתַ֣ן מֵימָ֑יו וְהוֹצֵאתָ֨ לָהֶ֥ם מַ֙יִם֙ מִן־הַסֶּ֔לַע וְהִשְׁקִיתָ֥ אֶת־הָעֵדָ֖ה וְאֶת־בְּעִירָֽם", "text": "*qaḥ* *ʾet*-the-*maṭṭeh* and-*haqhēl* *ʾet*-the-*ʿēdâ* *ʾattâ* and-*ʾahărōn* *ʾāḥîkā* and-*dibbarttem* to-the-*selaʿ* before-their-eyes and-*nātan* *mêmāyw* and-*hôṣēʾtā* for-them *mayim* from-the-*selaʿ* and-*hišqîtā* *ʾet*-the-*ʿēdâ* and-*ʾet*-*bəʿîrām*", "grammar": { "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*maṭṭeh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the staff/rod", "*haqhēl*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - assemble", "*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the congregation", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*dibbarttem*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall speak", "*selaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it will give", "*mêmāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its waters", "*hôṣēʾtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring out", "*mayim*": "masculine plural - water", "*hišqîtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall give drink", "*bəʿîrām*": "feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cattle" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭeh*": "staff/rod", "*haqhēl*": "assemble/gather", "*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly", "*selaʿ*": "rock/cliff", "*hôṣēʾtā*": "bring out/produce", "*hišqîtā*": "give drink/water", "*bəʿîrām*": "their cattle/livestock" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.104.13", "source": "מַשְׁקֶ֣ה הָ֭רִים מֵעֲלִיּוֹתָ֑יו מִפְּרִ֥י מַ֝עֲשֶׂ֗יךָ תִּשְׂבַּ֥ע הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*mashqeh* *hārîm* *mēʿalîyyôtāyw* *mippĕrî* *maʿaśeykā* *tiśbaʿ* *hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*mashqeh*": "participle, hiphil active, masculine singular - watering", "*hārîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the mountains", "*mēʿalîyyôtāyw*": "preposition *min* + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his upper chambers", "*mippĕrî*": "preposition *min* + noun, masculine singular construct - from fruit of", "*maʿaśeykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works", "*tiśbaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it is satisfied", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth" }, "variants": { "*mashqeh*": "watering, giving drink to, irrigating", "*hārîm*": "mountains, hills", "*ʿalîyyôt*": "upper chambers, upper rooms, attics", "*pĕrî*": "fruit, produce, result, outcome", "*maʿaśeykā*": "your works, your deeds, your actions", "*tiśbaʿ*": "is satisfied, is filled, has enough", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth, the land, the ground" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Job.12.15", "source": "הֵ֤ן יַעְצֹ֣ר בַּמַּ֣יִם וְיִבָ֑שׁוּ וִֽ֝ישַׁלְּחֵ֗ם וְיַ֖הַפְכוּ אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*hēn* *yaʿṣōr* *ba-mmayim* *wə-yibāšû* *wî-šalləḥēm* *wə-yahapkû* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*hēn*": "interjection - behold", "*yaʿṣōr*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he withholds/restrains", "*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*wə-yibāšû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they dry up", "*wî-šalləḥēm*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he sends them forth", "*wə-yahapkû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they overturn", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*yaʿṣōr*": "withholds/restrains/holds back", "*mayim*": "waters/water", "*yibāšû*": "dry up/wither", "*šalləḥēm*": "sends them forth/releases them", "*yahapkû*": "overturn/overthrow/transform", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Amos.5.24", "source": "וְיִגַּ֥ל כַּמַּ֖יִם מִשְׁפָּ֑ט וּצְדָקָ֖ה כְּנַ֥חַל אֵיתָֽן׃", "text": "And-*yiggal* like-*ha-mayim* *mishpāṭ*, and-*ṣədāqāh* like-*naḥal* *ʾêtān*", "grammar": { "*yiggal*": "imperfect, niphal, 3rd masculine singular - it will roll/flow", "*ha-mayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*mishpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment", "*ṣədāqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - righteousness", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular - stream/wadi", "*ʾêtān*": "adjective, masculine singular - ever-flowing/perpetual" }, "variants": { "*yiggal*": "will roll/flow/be revealed", "*mishpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/legal decision", "*ṣədāqāh*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*naḥal*": "stream/wadi/torrent", "*ʾêtān*": "ever-flowing/permanent/perpetual" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Isaiah.37.25", "source": "אֲנִ֥י קַ֖רְתִּי וְשָׁתִ֣יתִי מָ֑יִם וְאַחְרִב֙ בְּכַף־פְּעָמַ֔י כֹּ֖ל יְאֹרֵ֥י מָצֽוֹר׃", "text": "*ʾănî qartî wə-šātîtî māyim*, *wə-ʾaḥrîb* with-*kap*-*pəʿāmay* all *yəʾōrê māṣôr*.", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person common singular - I", "*qartî*": "verb, qal perfect 1st person common singular - I dug", "*wə-šātîtî*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 1st person common singular - and I drank", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*wə-ʾaḥrîb*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect 1st person common singular - and I will dry up", "*kap*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sole of", "*pəʿāmay*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1cs suffix - my feet", "*yəʾōrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - rivers of", "*māṣôr*": "proper name - Egypt/besieged places" }, "variants": { "*qartî*": "I dug/I excavated", "*šātîtî*": "I drank/I consumed", "*ʾaḥrîb*": "I will dry up/cause to be desolate", "*kap*": "sole/palm/hollow", "*pəʿāmay*": "my feet/my steps", "*yəʾōrê*": "rivers/canals/streams", "*māṣôr*": "Egypt/besieged places/fortifications" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.16", "source": "לְק֨וֹל תִּתּ֜וֹ הֲמ֥וֹן מַ֙יִם֙ בַּשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַיַּ֥עַל נְשִׂאִ֖ים מִקְצֵה־אָ֑רֶץ בְּרָקִ֤ים לַמָּטָר֙ עָשָׂ֔ה וַיֹּ֥צֵא ר֖וּחַ מֵאֹצְרֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "At-*qôl* giving-him *hămôn* *mayim* in-the-*šāmayim*, and-*yaʿal* *nĕśiʾîm* from-*qĕṣēh*-*ʾāreṣ*; *bĕrāqîm* for-the-*māṭār* *ʿāśāh* and-*yōṣēʾ* *rûaḥ* from-*ʾōṣĕrōtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - voice of/sound of", "*tittô*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his giving", "*hămôn*": "masculine singular noun - tumult/abundance", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*šāmayim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the heavens", "*yaʿal*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he brings up", "*nĕśiʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - clouds/vapors", "*qĕṣēh*": "masculine singular construct - end of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*bĕrāqîm*": "masculine plural noun - lightnings", "*māṭār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the rain", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he makes", "*yōṣēʾ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he brings out", "*rûaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - wind/spirit", "*ʾōṣĕrōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his storehouses" }, "variants": { "*hămôn*": "tumult/abundance/multitude", "*nĕśiʾîm*": "clouds/vapors/mists", "*bĕrāqîm*": "lightnings/flashes of lightning", "*rûaḥ*": "wind/spirit/breath" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.106.9", "source": "וַיִּגְעַ֣ר בְּיַם־ס֭וּף וֽ͏ַיֶּחֱרָ֑ב וַיּוֹלִיכֵ֥ם בַּ֝תְּהֹמ֗וֹת כַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "*wayyig'ar* at-*yam-sūf* *wayyeḥĕrāb* *wayyōlîkēm* in-*təhōmōt* like-*midbar*", "grammar": { "*wayyig'ar*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he rebuked", "*yam-sūf*": "proper noun - Red Sea/Sea of Reeds", "*wayyeḥĕrāb*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it dried up", "*wayyōlîkēm*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person plural suffix - and he led them", "*təhōmōt*": "noun, feminine, plural - depths/deeps", "*midbar*": "noun, masculine, singular - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*wayyig'ar*": "and he rebuked/reproved/scolded", "*yam-sūf*": "Red Sea/Sea of Reeds", "*wayyeḥĕrāb*": "and it dried up/was parched/became dry", "*wayyōlîkēm*": "and he led them/guided them/caused them to walk", "*təhōmōt*": "depths/deep places/abysses", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Job.36.27", "source": "כִּ֭י יְגָרַ֣ע נִטְפֵי־מָ֑יִם יָזֹ֖קּוּ מָטָ֣ר לְאֵדֽוֹ׃", "text": "*kî* *yəgāraʿ* *niṭp̄ê-māyim* *yāzōqqû* *māṭār* *lə-ʾēdô*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*yəgāraʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he draws/withdraws", "*niṭp̄ê-māyim*": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun, masculine plural - drops of water", "*yāzōqqû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they distill/filter/pour down", "*māṭār*": "noun, masculine singular - rain", "*lə-ʾēdô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his mist" }, "variants": { "*yəgāraʿ*": "draws/withdraws/diminishes", "*niṭp̄ê*": "drops/drippings", "*yāzōqqû*": "distill/filter/pour down", "*māṭār*": "rain/rainfall", "*ʾēd*": "mist/vapor/cloud" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.66.6", "source": "הָ֤פַךְ יָ֨ם ׀ לְֽיַבָּשָׁ֗ה בַּ֭נָּהָר יַֽעַבְר֣וּ בְרָ֑גֶל שָׁ֝֗ם נִשְׂמְחָה־בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*hāpak* *yām* to *yabbāšāh* in the *nāhār* *yaʿabrû* on *rāgel* *šām* *niśməḥāh*-in him", "grammar": { "*hāpak*": "verb qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - turn/transform/change", "*yām*": "noun masculine singular - sea", "*yabbāšāh*": "noun feminine singular - dry land/dry ground", "*nāhār*": "noun masculine singular - river/stream", "*yaʿabrû*": "verb qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - cross over/pass through", "*rāgel*": "noun feminine singular - foot", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*niśməḥāh*": "verb qal imperfect 1st person plural cohortative - we will rejoice" }, "variants": { "*hāpak*": "turn/transform/change/convert/overturn", "*yām*": "sea/large body of water", "*yabbāšāh*": "dry land/dry ground", "*nāhār*": "river/stream/flow", "*yaʿabrû*": "pass over/cross/pass through", "*rāgel*": "foot/on foot", "*šām*": "there/at that place", "*niśməḥāh*": "let us rejoice/we will rejoice" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.135.7", "source": "מַֽעֲלֶ֣ה נְשִׂאִים֮ מִקְצֵ֢ה הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ בְּרָקִ֣ים לַמָּטָ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה מֽוֹצֵא־ר֝וּחַ מֵאֽוֹצְרוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*maʿăleh* *nᵉśiʾīm* *miqṣēh* *hāʾāreṣ* *bᵉrāqīm* *lammāṭār* *ʿāśāh* *mōṣēʾ*-*rûaḥ* *mēʾōṣᵉrōtāyw*", "grammar": { "*maʿăleh*": "participle, masculine singular - causing to ascend/bringing up", "*nᵉśiʾīm*": "noun, masculine plural - clouds/vapors", "*miqṣēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from end of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth", "*bᵉrāqīm*": "noun, masculine plural - lightnings", "*lammāṭār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the rain", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he made", "*mōṣēʾ*": "participle, masculine singular construct - bringing forth", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - wind/spirit", "*mēʾōṣᵉrōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his storehouses" }, "variants": { "*maʿăleh*": "brings up/causes to ascend/lifts", "*nᵉśiʾīm*": "clouds/vapors/mists", "*bᵉrāqīm*": "lightnings/flashes", "*māṭār*": "rain/precipitation", "*mōṣēʾ*": "brings forth/causes to come out", "*rûaḥ*": "wind/spirit/breath", "*ʾōṣᵉrōtāyw*": "storehouses/treasuries/chambers" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.23", "source": "וַיְצַ֣ו שְׁחָקִ֣ים מִמָּ֑עַל וְדַלְתֵ֖י שָׁמַ֣יִם פָּתָֽח׃", "text": "Yet he *wayᵉṣaw* *šᵉḥāqîm* from above *mimmāʿal* and doors of *wᵉḏaltê* *šāmayim* he *pātāḥ*", "grammar": { "*wayᵉṣaw*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he commanded", "*šᵉḥāqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - clouds/skies", "*mimmāʿal*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*wᵉḏaltê*": "waw conjunctive + noun, feminine dual construct - and doors/gates of", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural - heaven/sky", "*pātāḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he opened" }, "variants": { "*wayᵉṣaw*": "and he commanded/ordered/directed", "*šᵉḥāqîm*": "clouds/skies/heavens", "*mimmāʿal*": "from above/overhead/in the heights", "*ḏaltê*": "doors/gates/entrances", "*šāmayim*": "heaven/sky/heavens", "*pātāḥ*": "opened/unlocked/set free" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.28", "source": "וַ֭יַּפֵּל בְּקֶ֣רֶב מַחֲנֵ֑הוּ סָ֝בִ֗יב לְמִשְׁכְּנֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-yappēl* in-*qereb* *maḥănēhū* *sābîb* *lə-miškənōtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yappēl*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he caused to fall", "*qereb*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - midst of", "*maḥănēhū*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his camp", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*lə-miškənōtāyw*": "preposition + feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to/for his dwelling places" }, "variants": { "*qereb*": "midst/among/within", "*sābîb*": "round about/surrounding/on all sides" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.84.6", "source": "אַשְׁרֵ֣י אָ֭דָם עֽוֹז־ל֥וֹ בָ֑ךְ מְ֝סִלּ֗וֹת בִּלְבָבָֽם׃", "text": "*ʾašrê* *ʾādām* *ʿôz*-to *bāk* *məsillôt* in *libābām*", "grammar": { "*ʾašrê*": "construct plural noun - 'blessings of/happiness of'", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - 'man/human'", "*ʿôz*": "masculine singular noun in construct - 'strength of'", "*bāk*": "preposition bə- + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'in you'", "*məsillôt*": "feminine plural noun - 'highways/roads'", "*libābām*": "masculine singular noun with preposition bə- + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'in their heart'" }, "variants": { "*ʾašrê*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*ʾādām*": "man/person/humanity", "*ʿôz*": "strength/power/refuge", "*məsillôt*": "highways/roads/paths", "*libābām*": "heart/mind/inner being" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "2 Kings.19.24", "source": "אֲנִ֣י קַ֔רְתִּי וְשָׁתִ֖יתִי מַ֣יִם זָרִ֑ים וְאַחְרִב֙ בְּכַף־פְּעָמַ֔י כֹּ֖ל יְאֹרֵ֥י מָצֽוֹר׃", "text": "I *qartî* and-*šātîtî* *mayim* *zārîm*, and-*'aḥriḇ* with-*kap*-*pᵊ'āmay* all *yᵊ'ōrê* *māṣôr*.", "grammar": { "*qartî*": "Qal perfect 1st person common singular - I dug", "*šātîtî*": "Qal perfect 1st person common singular - I drank", "*mayim*": "noun masculine plural - water", "*zārîm*": "adjective masculine plural - foreign/strange", "*'aḥriḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person common singular - I will dry up", "*kap*": "noun feminine singular construct - palm/sole of", "*pᵊ'āmay*": "noun feminine dual construct with 1st person common singular suffix - my feet/steps", "*yᵊ'ōrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - streams/canals of", "*māṣôr*": "proper noun - Egypt/besieged places" }, "variants": { "*qartî*": "I dug/excavated/hollowed out", "*šātîtî*": "I drank/consumed", "*mayim*": "water/waters", "*zārîm*": "foreign/strange/alien", "*'aḥriḇ*": "I will dry up/make desolate", "*kap*": "palm/sole/hollow", "*pᵊ'āmay*": "my feet/steps/treads", "*yᵊ'ōrê*": "streams/canals/channels/Nile", "*māṣôr*": "Egypt/besieged places/fortress" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.11", "source": "וְהַיָּם֙ בָּקַ֣עְתָּ לִפְנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיַּֽעַבְר֥וּ בְתוֹךְ־הַיָּ֖ם בַּיַּבָּשָׁ֑ה וְֽאֶת־רֹ֨דְפֵיהֶ֜ם הִשְׁלַ֧כְתָּ בִמְצוֹלֹ֛ת כְּמוֹ־אֶ֖בֶן בְּמַ֥יִם עַזִּֽים׃", "text": "And the *yām* *bāqaʿtā* before them, and *wayyaʿaḇrû* in midst-of the *yām* in the *yabbāšâ*, and *ʾet*-*rōdəpêhem* *hišlaḵtā* in *məṣôlōt* like-*ʾeḇen* in *mayim* *ʿazzîm*.", "grammar": { "*yām*": "masculine singular - sea", "*bāqaʿtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you split/divided", "*wayyaʿaḇrû*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine plural - and they passed over", "*yām*": "masculine singular - sea", "*yabbāšâ*": "feminine singular - dry land", "*rōdəpêhem*": "qal participle masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their pursuers", "*hišlaḵtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you threw/cast", "*məṣôlōt*": "feminine plural - depths", "*ʾeḇen*": "feminine singular - stone", "*mayim*": "masculine plural - waters", "*ʿazzîm*": "adjective masculine plural - mighty/fierce" }, "variants": { "*bāqaʿtā*": "you split/divided/cleft", "*wayyaʿaḇrû*": "they passed over/crossed/went through", "*yabbāšâ*": "dry land/dry ground", "*rōdəpêhem*": "their pursuers/those chasing them", "*hišlaḵtā*": "you threw/cast/hurled", "*məṣôlōt*": "depths/deep waters/abyss", "*ʿazzîm*": "mighty/fierce/strong/powerful" } }

  • 40 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.40", "source": "כַּ֭מָּה יַמְר֣וּהוּ בַמִּדְבָּ֑ר יַ֝עֲצִיב֗וּהוּ בִּֽישִׁימֽוֹן׃", "text": "how-many *yamrûhû* in-the-*midbār* *yaʿăṣîbûhû* in-*yəšîmōn*", "grammar": { "*yamrûhû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they rebelled against him/provoked him", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with article - the wilderness/desert", "*yaʿăṣîbûhû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they grieved him/pained him", "*yəšîmōn*": "masculine singular noun - desert/wasteland" }, "variants": { "*yamrûhû*": "rebelled against him/provoked him/disobeyed him", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*yaʿăṣîbûhû*": "grieved him/pained him/hurt him", "*yəšîmōn*": "desert/wasteland/wilderness" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.17.3", "source": "וַיִּצְמָ֨א שָׁ֤ם הָעָם֙ לַמַּ֔יִם וַיָּ֥לֶן הָעָ֖ם עַל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לָ֤מָּה זֶּה֙ הֶעֱלִיתָ֣נוּ מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם לְהָמִ֥ית אֹתִ֛י וְאֶת־בָּנַ֥י וְאֶת־מִקְנַ֖י בַּצָּמָֽא׃", "text": "And *wa-yitsmāʾ* there the-*ʿām* for-the-*mayim* and-*wa-yālen* the-*ʿām* against-*mōsheh* and-*wa-yōʾmer* why this *heʿĕlîtānû* from-*mitsrayim* to-*lehāmît* *ʾōtî* and-*wəʾet*-*bānay* and-*wəʾet*-*miqnay* with-the-*tsāmāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yitsmāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he/it thirsted", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the water", "*wa-yālen*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he/it complained/murmured", "*mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*heʿĕlîtānû*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - you brought us up", "*mitsrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lehāmît*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to kill/cause to die", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*wəʾet*": "and + direct object marker", "*bānay*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my children/sons", "*miqnay*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my livestock/cattle", "*tsāmāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the thirst" }, "variants": { "*wa-yitsmāʾ*": "thirsted/was thirsty", "*wa-yālen*": "complained/murmured/grumbled", "*heʿĕlîtānû*": "brought us up/made us ascend", "*lehāmît*": "to kill/cause to die/put to death", "*tsāmāʾ*": "thirst/thirstiness/drought" } }