Verse 46

{ "verseID": "Psalms.89.46", "source": "הִקְצַרְתָּ יְמֵי עֲלוּמָיו הֶעֱטִיתָ עָלָיו בּוּשָׁה סֶלָה", "text": "You-*hiqṣartā* *yᵉmê* *ʿălûmāyw*; you-*heʿĕṭîtā* upon-him *bûšâ* *selâ*", "grammar": { "*hiqṣartā*": "verb, hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you have shortened", "*yᵉmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*ʿălûmāyw*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his youth", "*heʿĕṭîtā*": "verb, hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you have covered", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*bûšâ*": "noun, feminine singular - shame", "*selâ*": "musical notation/pause" }, "variants": { "*hiqṣartā*": "you have shortened/cut short", "*yᵉmê*": "days", "*ʿălûmāyw*": "his youth/young manhood", "*heʿĕṭîtā*": "you have covered/wrapped/shrouded", "*bûšâ*": "shame/disgrace", "*selâ*": "musical notation/pause [meaning uncertain]" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 79:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.79.5", "source": "עַד־מָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה תֶּאֱנַ֣ף לָנֶ֑צַח תִּ֭‪[t]‬בְעַ֥ר כְּמוֹ־אֵ֝֗שׁ קִנְאָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "Until-*mâ* *YHWH* *teʾĕnap̄* to-*nēṣaḥ* *tiḇʿar* like-*ʾēš* *qinʾāṯeḵā*", "grammar": { "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until/how long", "*mâ*": "interrogative - what/how", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*teʾĕnap̄*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will be angry", "*lā*": "preposition - to/for", "*nēṣaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - forever/perpetuity", "*tiḇʿar*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - it will burn", "*kəmô*": "preposition - like/as", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*qinʾāṯeḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your jealousy/zeal" }, "variants": { "*ʿaḏ-mâ*": "how long/until when", "*teʾĕnap̄*": "you will be angry/you will show displeasure", "*nēṣaḥ*": "forever/perpetually/completely", "*tiḇʿar*": "will burn/will consume/will be kindled", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*qinʾāṯeḵā*": "your jealousy/your zeal/your passion" } }
  • Ps 78:63 : 63 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.63", "source": "בַּחוּרָ֥יו אָֽכְלָה־אֵ֑שׁ וּ֝בְתוּלֹתָ֗יו לֹ֣א הוּלָּֽלוּ׃", "text": "*baḥûrāyw ʾāḵəlâ-ʾēš* *û-ḇəṯûlōṯāyw lōʾ hûllālû*", "grammar": { "*baḥûrāyw*": "his young men - masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix", "*ʾāḵəlâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - consumed/devoured", "*ʾēš*": "fire - feminine singular noun", "*û-ḇəṯûlōṯāyw*": "and his virgins - conjunction + feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix", "*lōʾ*": "not - negative particle", "*hûllālû*": "Pual perfect 3rd common plural - were praised/were given in marriage" }, "variants": { "*baḥûrāyw*": "his young men/his chosen ones/his youth", "*ʾāḵəlâ-ʾēš*": "fire consumed/fire devoured", "*ḇəṯûlōṯāyw*": "his virgins/his maidens/his young women", "*hûllālû*": "were praised/were given in marriage/were celebrated with wedding songs" } }
  • Job 23:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Job.23.9", "source": "שְׂמֹ֣אול בַּעֲשֹׂת֣וֹ וְלֹא־אָ֑חַז יַעְטֹ֥ף יָ֝מִ֗ין וְלֹ֣א אֶרְאֶֽה׃", "text": "*śəmōʾwl* *baʿăśōtô* *wə-lōʾ-ʾāḥaz* *yaʿṭōp* *yāmîn* *wə-lōʾ* *ʾerʾeh*", "grammar": { "*śəmōʾwl*": "noun, feminine singular - left/north", "*baʿăśōtô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his working/when he acts", "*wə-lōʾ-ʾāḥaz*": "conjunction + negative particle + Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - and I do not grasp/perceive", "*yaʿṭōp*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he covers/veils himself", "*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - right/south", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ʾerʾeh*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I see" }, "variants": { "*śəmōʾwl*": "left, left hand, north", "*ʿāśâ*": "to do, make, accomplish, work", "*ʾāḥaz*": "to grasp, seize, hold, perceive", "*ʿāṭap*": "to cover, enwrap, veil, hide, turn aside", "*yāmîn*": "right, right hand, south", "*rāʾâ*": "to see, perceive, look, observe" } }
  • Ps 10:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.10.1", "source": "לָמָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה תַּעֲמֹ֣ד בְּרָח֑וֹק תַּ֝עְלִ֗ים לְעִתּ֥וֹת בַּצָּרֽ͏ָה׃", "text": "*lāmāh* *YHWH* *taʿămōd* *bĕrāḥōq* *taʿĕlîm* *lĕʿittōt* *baṣṣārāh*", "grammar": { "*lāmāh*": "interrogative adverb - why/for what reason", "*YHWH*": "divine name - subject of the verbs", "*taʿămōd*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you stand/remain", "*bĕrāḥōq*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - in/at distance/far away", "*taʿĕlîm*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you hide/conceal", "*lĕʿittōt*": "preposition + noun feminine plural construct - for/at times of", "*baṣṣārāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the distress/trouble" }, "variants": { "*lāmāh*": "why/for what reason", "*taʿămōd*": "stand/remain/be positioned", "*bĕrāḥōq*": "far away/at a distance", "*taʿĕlîm*": "hide/conceal/cover", "*ʿittōt*": "times/seasons/periods", "*ṣārāh*": "distress/trouble/adversity" } }
  • Ps 85:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.85.5", "source": "שׁ֭וּבֵנוּ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׁעֵ֑נוּ וְהָפֵ֖ר כַּֽעַסְךָ֣ עִמָּֽנוּ׃", "text": "*šûbēnû* *ʾĕlōhê* *yišʿēnû* *wə-hāpēr* *kaʿaskā* *ʿimmānû*", "grammar": { "*šûbēnû*": "2nd person masculine singular Qal imperative with 1st person plural suffix - restore us", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct noun - God of", "*yišʿēnû*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix - our salvation", "*wə-hāpēr*": "conjunction with 2nd person masculine singular Hiphil imperative - and break/annul", "*kaʿaskā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your anger", "*ʿimmānû*": "preposition with 1st person plural suffix - with us" }, "variants": { "*šûbēnû*": "restore us/turn us/bring us back", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of [construct form of *ʾĕlōhîm*]", "*yišʿēnû*": "our salvation/deliverance/victory", "*hāpēr*": "break/annul/make void/nullify", "*kaʿaskā*": "your anger/indignation/vexation" } }
  • Ps 88:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.88.14", "source": "וַאֲנִ֤י ׀ אֵלֶ֣יךָ יְהוָ֣ה שִׁוַּ֑עְתִּי וּ֝בַבֹּ֗קֶר תְּֽפִלָּתִ֥י תְקַדְּמֶֽךָּ׃", "text": "But-I to-you *YHWH* *šiwwaʿtî* and-in-the-*bōqer* *təpillātî* *təqaddəmekkā*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*šiwwaʿtî*": "verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular - I cry out", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine, singular - morning", "*təpillātî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my prayer", "*təqaddəmekkā*": "verb, Piel imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - it comes before you" }, "variants": { "*šiwwaʿtî*": "I cry out/call for help/implore", "*bōqer*": "morning/daybreak/dawn", "*təqaddəmekkā*": "it comes before you/meets you/confronts you/comes to you" } }
  • Ps 90:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.90.13", "source": "שׁוּבָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה עַד־מָתָ֑י וְ֝הִנָּחֵ֗ם עַל־עֲבָדֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*Šûḇâ* *YHWH*! Until *māṯāy*? And *hinnāḥēm* concerning your *ʿăḇāḏêḵā*.", "grammar": { "*šûḇâ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - return/turn", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʿaḏ-māṯāy*": "preposition + interrogative - until when/how long", "*wĕhinnāḥēm*": "conjunction + niphal imperative, masculine singular - and repent/have compassion", "*ʿal-ʿăḇāḏêḵā*": "preposition + masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - concerning your servants" }, "variants": { "*šûḇâ*": "return/turn/come back", "*ʿaḏ-māṯāy*": "until when/how long/until what time", "*hinnāḥēm*": "repent/have compassion/change your mind/relent/be sorry", "*ʿăḇāḏêḵā*": "your servants/your slaves/those who serve you" } }
  • Isa 8:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Isaiah.8.17", "source": "וְחִכִּ֙יתִי֙ לַיהוָ֔ה הַמַּסְתִּ֥יר פָּנָ֖יו מִבֵּ֣ית יַעֲקֹ֑ב וְקִוֵּ֖יתִֽי־לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*ḥikkîtî* for-*YHWH ha-mastîr pānāyw* from-*bêt yaʿăqōb* and-*qiwwêtî*-to-him", "grammar": { "*ḥikkîtî*": "piel perfect 1st person singular - I will wait", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ha-mastîr*": "definite article + hiphil participle masculine singular - the one hiding", "*pānāyw*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*qiwwêtî*": "piel perfect 1st person singular - I will hope/wait expectantly" }, "variants": { "*ḥikkîtî*": "I will wait/I will wait patiently", "*ha-mastîr pānāyw*": "who hides his face/who conceals his face (idiom for withholding favor)", "*bêt yaʿăqōb*": "house of Jacob (referring to Israel)", "*qiwwêtî*": "I will hope/I will wait expectantly/I will look eagerly" } }
  • Isa 45:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.45.15", "source": "אָכֵ֕ן אַתָּ֖ה אֵ֣ל מִסְתַּתֵּ֑ר אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מוֹשִֽׁיעַ", "text": "*ʾākēn* *ʾattâ* *ʾēl* *mistatēr* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *môšîaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾākēn*": "adverb - truly/indeed/surely", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*ʾēl*": "masculine singular noun - God/deity", "*mistatēr*": "hithpael participle, masculine singular - hiding himself", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*môšîaʿ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - savior/deliverer" }, "variants": { "*ʾākēn*": "truly/indeed/surely/verily", "*ʾēl*": "God/deity/mighty one", "*mistatēr*": "hiding himself/who hides himself/conceals himself", "*môšîaʿ*": "savior/deliverer/one who saves" } }
  • Jer 4:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.4.4", "source": "הִמֹּ֣לוּ לַיהֹוָ֗ה וְהָסִ֙רוּ֙ עָרְל֣וֹת לְבַבְכֶ֔ם אִ֥ישׁ יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם פֶּן־תֵּצֵ֨א כָאֵ֜שׁ חֲמָתִ֗י וּבָעֲרָה֙ וְאֵ֣ין מְכַבֶּ֔ה מִפְּנֵ֖י רֹ֥עַ מַעַלְלֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*Himmōlû* to *Yhwh* and *hāsîrû* *ʿārlôt* *ləbabḵem* *ʾîš* *Yəhûdāh* and *yōšəbê* *Yərûšālāim*, lest *tēṣēʾ* like *ʾēš* my *ḥămātî* and *bāʿarāh* and no *məḵabbeh*, because of *rōaʿ* *maʿaləlêḵem*", "grammar": { "*Himmōlû*": "niphal imperative, masculine plural - be circumcised", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*hāsîrû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - remove/take away", "*ʿārlôt*": "feminine plural noun, construct - foreskins of", "*ləbabḵem*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun, construct - men of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yōšəbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will go out/come forth", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*ḥămātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my wrath", "*bāʿarāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - will burn/consume", "*məḵabbeh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - extinguishing/quenching", "*rōaʿ*": "masculine singular noun, construct - evil of", "*maʿaləlêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your deeds/actions" }, "variants": { "*Himmōlû*": "be circumcised/circumcise yourselves", "*hāsîrû*": "remove/take away/put aside", "*ʿārlôt*": "foreskins/uncircumcision", "*ləbabḵem*": "your heart/mind/inner self", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*tēṣēʾ*": "go out/come forth/break out", "*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/anger/rage", "*bāʿarāh*": "burn/consume/be kindled", "*məḵabbeh*": "quencher/extinguisher/one who puts out", "*rōaʿ*": "evil/wickedness/badness", "*maʿaləlêḵem*": "your deeds/actions/practices" } }
  • Jer 21:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.21.12", "source": "בֵּ֣ית דָּוִ֗ד כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה דִּ֤ינוּ לַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ מִשְׁפָּ֔ט וְהַצִּ֥ילוּ גָז֖וּל מִיַּ֣ד עוֹשֵׁ֑ק פֶּן־תֵּצֵ֨א כָאֵ֜שׁ חֲמָתִ֗י וּבָעֲרָה֙ וְאֵ֣ין מְכַבֶּ֔ה מִפְּנֵ֖י רֹ֥עַ *מעלליהם **מַעַלְלֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*bêt* *dāwid*, thus *ʾāmar* *yhwh*: *dînû* in the *bōqer* *mišpāṭ*, and *haṣṣîlû* *gāzûl* from *yad* *ʿōšēq*; lest *tēṣēʾ* like the *ʾēš* *ḥămātî* and *bāʿărāh* and there is none *mĕkabbeh*, because of the *rōaʿ* *maʿalĕlêkem*.", "grammar": { "*bêt*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - house of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*dînû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - judge", "*labōqer*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular - in the morning", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine, singular - justice/judgment", "*wĕhaṣṣîlû*": "conjunction with verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - and deliver", "*gāzûl*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - one who is robbed", "*miyyad*": "preposition with noun, feminine, singular, construct - from the hand of", "*ʿōšēq*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - oppressor", "*pen*": "conjunction - lest", "*tēṣēʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - goes out", "*kāʾēš*": "preposition with noun, feminine, singular - like fire", "*ḥămātî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wrath", "*ûbāʿărāh*": "conjunction with verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and burns", "*wĕʾên*": "conjunction with adverb of negation - and there is no", "*mĕkabbeh*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - extinguisher/one who quenches", "*mippĕnê*": "preposition with noun, masculine, plural, construct - because of", "*rōaʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - evil of", "*maʿalĕlêkem*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your deeds" }, "variants": { "*bêt*": "house/dynasty/family", "*dînû*": "judge/execute justice/vindicate", "*bōqer*": "morning/dawn", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/legal decision", "*haṣṣîlû*": "deliver/rescue/save", "*gāzûl*": "robbed one/plundered one", "*ʿōšēq*": "oppressor/extortioner", "*tēṣēʾ*": "goes out/comes forth", "*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/fury/anger", "*bāʿărāh*": "burns/consumes", "*mĕkabbeh*": "one who quenches/extinguishes", "*rōaʿ*": "evil/wickedness", "*maʿalĕlêkem*": "your deeds/practices" } }
  • Hos 5:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Hosea.5.15", "source": "אֵלֵ֤ךְ אָשׁ֙וּבָה֙ אֶל־מְקוֹמִ֔י עַ֥ד אֲשֶֽׁר־יֶאְשְׁמ֖וּ וּבִקְשׁ֣וּ פָנָ֑י בַּצַּ֥ר לָהֶ֖ם יְשַׁחֲרֻֽנְנִי׃", "text": "*ʾĒlēḵ* *ʾāšûḇâ* to-*məqômî* until that-*yeʾšəmû* *û*-*ḇiqšû* face-my; in-the-*ṣar* to-them *yəšaḥărunnî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĒlēḵ*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will go", "*ʾāšûḇâ*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will return", "*məqômî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my place", "*yeʾšəmû*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will acknowledge guilt", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḇiqšû*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will seek", "*ṣar*": "noun, masculine singular - distress/trouble", "*yəšaḥărunnî*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - they will earnestly seek me" }, "variants": { "*ʾĒlēḵ*": "I will go/I will depart/I will walk", "*ʾāšûḇâ*": "I will return/I will come back", "*məqômî*": "my place/my dwelling/my abode", "*yeʾšəmû*": "they will acknowledge guilt/they will feel guilty/they will bear their punishment", "*ḇiqšû*": "they will seek/they will search for/they will inquire after", "*ṣar*": "distress/trouble/affliction/adversity", "*yəšaḥărunnî*": "they will earnestly seek me/they will seek me early/they will diligently search for me" } }
  • 2 Thess 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Thessalonians.1.8", "source": "Ἐν πυρὶ φλογός διδόντος ἐκδίκησιν τοῖς μὴ εἰδόσιν Θεὸν, καὶ τοῖς μὴ ὑπακούουσιν τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ:", "text": "In *pyri* of *phlogos* *didontos* *ekdikēsin* to those not *eidosin* *Theon*, and to those not *hypakouousin* to the *euangeliō* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou* *Christou*:", "grammar": { "Ἐν *pyri*": "preposition + dative, neuter, singular - in/with fire", "*phlogos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of flame", "*didontos*": "present participle, active, genitive, masculine, singular - giving/inflicting", "*ekdikēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object of *didontos*", "μὴ *eidosin*": "negative + perfect participle, active, dative, masculine, plural - not knowing", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object of *eidosin*", "μὴ *hypakouousin*": "negative + present participle, active, dative, masculine, plural - not obeying", "*euangeliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - indirect object of *hypakouousin*", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "ἡμῶν": "genitive, 1st person, plural - possessive", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - in apposition to *Kyriou*", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - in apposition to *Iēsou*" }, "variants": { "*pyri*": "fire/flame", "*phlogos*": "flame/blaze", "*didontos*": "giving/inflicting/executing", "*ekdikēsin*": "vengeance/retribution/punishment", "*eidosin*": "knowing/recognizing/acknowledging", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*hypakouousin*": "obeying/heeding/submitting to", "*euangeliō*": "gospel/good news", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master/owner" } }
  • Heb 12:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Hebrews.12.29", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ ὁ Θεὸς ἡμῶν πῦρ καταναλίσκον.", "text": "For indeed the *Theos* of us *pyr katanaliskon*.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "noun, nominative, singular, masculine - God", "*pyr*": "noun, nominative, singular, neuter - fire", "*katanaliskon*": "participle, present active, nominative, singular, neuter - consuming/devouring" }, "variants": { "*pyr*": "fire/flame", "*katanaliskon*": "consuming/devouring/utterly destroying" } }
  • Ps 13:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.13.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֗חַ מִזְמ֥וֹר לְדָוִֽד׃", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* *mizmôr* to-*Dāwid*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed ('to/for') - director/chief musician", "*mizmôr*": "masculine singular noun - psalm/song", "to-*Dāwid*": "proper name with prefixed preposition lamed ('to/for/by') - David" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "choirmaster/director/chief musician/overseer", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/melody/song with instrumental accompaniment", "*Dāwid*": "David (possibly indicating authorship, dedication, or collection attribution)" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.13.2", "source": "עַד־אָ֣נָה יְ֭הוָה תִּשְׁכָּחֵ֣נִי נֶ֑צַח עַד־אָ֓נָה ׀ תַּסְתִּ֖יר אֶת־פָּנֶ֣יךָ מִמֶּֽנִי", "text": "Until-when *YHWH* *tiškāḥēnî* *neṣaḥ* until-when *tastîr* *ʾet*-*pānêkā* from-me", "grammar": { "עַד־אָ֣נָה": "interrogative phrase 'until when/how long' - repeated for emphasis", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*tiškāḥēnî*": "2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb with 1st person singular suffix - you will forget me", "*neṣaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - perpetuity/forever", "*tastîr*": "2nd person masculine singular hiphil imperfect verb - you will hide", "*ʾet*-*pānêkā*": "direct object marker with masculine plural noun ('face') with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face", "מִמֶּֽנִי": "preposition מן ('from') with 1st person singular suffix - from me" }, "variants": { "*tiškāḥēnî*": "forget me/neglect me/ignore me", "*neṣaḥ*": "forever/eternally/completely/continuously", "*tastîr*": "hide/conceal/cover", "*pānêkā*": "your face/your presence/your favor" } }