Verse 52

{ "verseID": "Psalms.89.52", "source": "אֲשֶׁר חֵרְפוּ אוֹיְבֶיךָ יְהוָה אֲשֶׁר חֵרְפוּ עִקְּבוֹת מְשִׁיחֶךָ", "text": "Which *ḥērpû* *ʾôyᵉbeykā* *YHWH*, which *ḥērpû* *ʿiqqᵉbôt* *mᵉšîḥekā*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ḥērpû*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd person plural - they have reproached", "*ʾôyᵉbeykā*": "noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ḥērpû*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd person plural - they have reproached", "*ʿiqqᵉbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - footsteps of", "*mᵉšîḥekā*": "noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your anointed" }, "variants": { "*ḥērpû*": "they have reproached/scorned/taunted", "*ʾôyᵉbeykā*": "your enemies/foes", "*ʿiqqᵉbôt*": "footsteps/heels/traces", "*mᵉšîḥekā*": "your anointed one/your messiah" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 41:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.41.13", "source": "וַאֲנִ֗י בְּ֭תֻמִּי תָּמַ֣כְתָּ בִּ֑י וַתַּצִּיבֵ֖נִי לְפָנֶ֣יךָ לְעוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "and-*ʾănî* in-*tummî* *tāmaktā* in-me and-*taṣṣîbēnî* to-*pānêkā* to-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - with prefixed 'wə' conjunction ('and') - I", "*tummî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - with prefixed 'bə' preposition ('in') - my integrity", "*tāmaktā*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you uphold", "in-me": "preposition 'bə' with 1st person singular suffix - in me", "*taṣṣîbēnî*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - with prefixed 'wə' conjunction ('and') - you set me", "*pānêkā*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with prefixed 'lə' preposition ('to') - your face/presence", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - with prefixed 'lə' preposition ('to') - forever" }, "variants": { "*tummî*": "my integrity/completeness/innocence", "*tāmaktā*": "you uphold/support/grasp", "*taṣṣîbēnî*": "you set/place/establish me", "*pānêkā*": "your face/presence/before you", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity" } }
  • Ps 106:48 : 48 { "verseID": "Psalms.106.48", "source": "בָּ֤רֽוּךְ־יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵ֪י יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל מִן־הָ֤עוֹלָ֨ם ׀ וְעַ֬ד הָעוֹלָ֗ם וְאָמַ֖ר כָּל־הָעָ֥ם אָמֵ֗ן הַֽלְלוּ־יָֽהּ׃", "text": "*bārūk*-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *Yiśrā'ēl* from-*hā'ōlām* and-until *hā'ōlām* and-*'āmar* all-*hā'ām* *'āmēn* *haləlū*-*Yāh*", "grammar": { "*bārūk*": "qal passive participle, masculine, singular - blessed", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hā'ōlām*": "article + noun, masculine, singular - the eternity", "*'āmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*hā'ām*": "article + noun, masculine, singular - the people", "*'āmēn*": "interjection - amen/truly", "*haləlū*": "piel imperative, masculine plural - praise", "*Yāh*": "divine name - YAH" }, "variants": { "*bārūk*": "blessed/praised/adored", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*hā'ōlām*": "the eternity/everlasting/forever", "*'āmar*": "said/declared/affirmed", "*hā'ām*": "the people/nation/folk", "*'āmēn*": "amen/truly/so be it", "*haləlū*": "praise/commend/extol", "*Yāh*": "YAH/shortened form of YHWH" } }
  • Hab 3:17-19 : 17 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.17", "source": "כִּֽי־תְאֵנָ֣ה לֹֽא־תִפְרָ֗ח וְאֵ֤ין יְבוּל֙ בַּגְּפָנִ֔ים כִּחֵשׁ֙ מַעֲשֵׂה־זַ֔יִת וּשְׁדֵמ֖וֹת לֹא־עָ֣שָׂה אֹ֑כֶל גָּזַ֤ר מִמִּכְלָה֙ צֹ֔אן וְאֵ֥ין בָּקָ֖ר בָּרְפָתִֽים׃", "text": "For *tǝʾēnāh* not *ṯip̄rāḥ* and no *yǝḇûl* in the *gǝp̄ānîm*, fails *maʿăśēh-zayiṯ* and *šǝḏēmôṯ* not *ʿāśāh ʾōḵel*, cut-off from *mikǝlāh* *ṣōʾn* and no *bāqār* in the *rǝp̄āṯîm*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/though/although", "*tǝʾēnāh*": "noun feminine singular - fig tree", "*lōʾ-ṯip̄rāḥ*": "negative particle with qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - does not blossom", "*wǝʾên*": "conjunction with particle of non-existence - and there is no", "*yǝḇûl*": "noun masculine singular - produce/yield/fruit", "*baggǝp̄ānîm*": "preposition *bə* with definite article and noun masculine plural - in the vines", "*kiḥēš*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - fails/deceives", "*maʿăśēh-zayiṯ*": "noun masculine singular construct with noun - produce of olive", "*ûšǝḏēmôṯ*": "conjunction with noun feminine plural - and fields", "*lōʾ-ʿāśāh*": "negative particle with qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - does not yield", "*ʾōḵel*": "noun masculine singular - food", "*gāzar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is cut off", "*mimmikǝlāh*": "preposition *min* with noun feminine singular - from fold", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun feminine singular - flock/sheep", "*wǝʾên*": "conjunction with particle of non-existence - and there is no", "*bāqār*": "noun masculine singular - cattle/herd", "*bārǝp̄āṯîm*": "preposition *bə* with definite article and noun feminine plural - in the stalls" }, "variants": { "*kiḥēš maʿăśēh-zayiṯ*": "olive crop fails/olive harvest disappoints/labor of olive tree is in vain", "*gāzar mimmikǝlāh ṣōʾn*": "sheep are cut off from the fold/flock is cut off from the pen" } } 18 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.18", "source": "וַאֲנִ֖י בַּיהוָ֣ה אֶעְל֑וֹזָה אָגִ֖ילָה בֵּאלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׁעִֽי׃", "text": "And I in *YHWH* *ʾeʿlôzāh*, I-will-rejoice in *ʾĕlōhê yišʿî*.", "grammar": { "*waʾănî*": "conjunction with 1st person singular pronoun - and I", "*baYHWH*": "preposition *bə* with divine name - in YHWH", "*ʾeʿlôzāh*": "qal imperfect cohortative 1st person singular - I will exult/rejoice", "*ʾāḡîlāh*": "qal imperfect cohortative 1st person singular - I will rejoice", "*bēʾlōhê*": "preposition *bə* with noun masculine plural construct - in God of", "*yišʿî*": "noun masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my salvation" }, "variants": { "*ʾeʿlôzāh*": "I will exult/I will rejoice/I will be joyful", "*ʾāḡîlāh*": "I will rejoice/I will be glad/I will celebrate", "*ʾĕlōhê yišʿî*": "God of my salvation/God of my deliverance" } } 19 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.19", "source": "יְהוִ֤הּ אֲדֹנָי֙ חֵילִ֔י וַיָּ֤שֶׂם רַגְלַי֙ כָּֽאַיָּל֔וֹת וְעַ֥ל בָּמוֹתַ֖י יַדְרִכֵ֑נִי לַמְנַצֵּ֖חַ בִּנְגִינוֹתָֽי׃", "text": "*YHWH ʾăḏōnāy* is my *ḥêlî*, and he makes my *raḡlay* like *ʾayyālôṯ*, and upon my *bāmôṯay* he makes me tread. For the *mǝnaṣṣēaḥ* with my *nǝḡînôṯāy*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "divine title - my Lord", "*ḥêlî*": "noun masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my strength", "*wayyāśem*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he makes/sets", "*raḡlay*": "noun feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - my feet", "*kāʾayyālôṯ*": "preposition *kə* with definite article and noun feminine plural - like deer/hinds", "*wǝʿal*": "conjunction with preposition - and upon", "*bāmôṯay*": "noun feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my high places", "*yaḏrîḵēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he causes me to tread/walk", "*lamǝnaṣṣēaḥ*": "preposition *lə* with piel participle masculine singular - for the choir director/musical director", "*binǝḡînôṯāy*": "preposition *bə* with noun feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - with my stringed instruments" }, "variants": { "*ḥêlî*": "my strength/my power/my might", "*kāʾayyālôṯ*": "like deer/like hinds/like gazelles (symbols of surefootedness)", "*bāmôṯay*": "my high places/my heights/my elevated places (symbolizing victory and security)", "*lamǝnaṣṣēaḥ binǝḡînôṯāy*": "for the choir director with my stringed instruments/for the music leader with my stringed music" } }
  • Matt 6:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.13", "source": "Καὶ μὴ εἰσενέγκῃς ἡμᾶς εἰς πειρασμόν, ἀλλὰ ῥῦσαι ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ τοῦ πονηροῦ: Ὅτι σοῦ ἐστιν ἡ βασιλεία, καὶ ἡ δύναμις, καὶ ἡ δόξα, εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας. Ἀμήν.", "text": "And *mē eisenegkēs* us into *peirasmon*, *alla rhysai* us from the *ponērou*: *Hoti* of you *estin* the *basileia*, and the *dynamis*, and the *doxa*, into the *aiōnas*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*mē eisenegkēs*": "negative particle + aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - do not bring/lead", "*peirasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temptation/testing/trial", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*rhysai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - rescue/deliver", "*ponērou*": "genitive, masculine/neuter, singular - of evil/evil one", "*Hoti*": "causal conjunction - because/for", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom/reign", "*dynamis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - power/might/strength", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory/honor/splendor", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages/eternities", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*eisenegkēs*": "bring/lead/carry into", "*peirasmon*": "temptation/testing/trial", "*rhysai*": "rescue/deliver/save", "*ponērou*": "evil/evil one/wicked one", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule/sovereignty", "*dynamis*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/splendor/praise", "*aiōnas*": "ages/eternities/forever" } }
  • 1 Tim 1:17 : 17 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.1.17", "source": "Τῷ δὲ Βασιλεῖ τῶν αἰώνων, ἀφθάρτῳ, ἀοράτῳ, μόνῳ σοφῷ Θεῷ, τιμὴ καὶ δόξα εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν.", "text": "To the *de* *Basilei* of the *aiōnōn*, *aphthartō*, *aoratō*, only *sophō* *Theō*, *timē* and *doxa* unto the *aiōnas* of the *aiōnōn*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*Tō*": "dative, masculine, singular, article - to the", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/now", "*Basilei*": "dative, masculine, singular - indirect object", "*tōn aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - possessive with article", "*aphthartō*": "dative, masculine, singular - adjective", "*aoratō*": "dative, masculine, singular - adjective", "*monō*": "dative, masculine, singular - adjective", "*sophō*": "dative, masculine, singular - adjective", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - indirect object (in apposition)", "*timē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - subject", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/for", "*tous aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - object of preposition with article", "*tōn aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - possessive with article", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily" }, "variants": { "*Basilei*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*aiōnōn*": "ages/eons/eternities", "*aphthartō*": "immortal/imperishable/incorruptible", "*aoratō*": "invisible/unseen", "*sophō*": "wise/skilled", "*timē*": "honor/value/respect", "*doxa*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*aiōnas*": "ages/eons/eternities", "*Amēn*": "truly/certainly/so be it" } }
  • Ps 72:18-19 : 18 { "verseID": "Psalms.72.18", "source": "בָּר֤וּךְ ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱ֭לֹהִים אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל עֹשֵׂ֖ה נִפְלָא֣וֹת לְבַדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*bārûk* ׀ *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʿōśēh* *niplāʾôt* to-*baddô*", "grammar": { "*bārûk*": "passive participle, masculine singular - blessed", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural [divine name] - God", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿōśēh*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - doing/maker of", "*niplāʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - wonders/marvelous deeds", "*lə-baddô*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his alone/by himself" }, "variants": { "*bārûk*": "blessed/praised", "*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh/Jehovah", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*ʾĕlōhê Yiśrāʾēl*": "God of Israel", "*ʿōśēh*": "maker/doer/performer", "*niplāʾôt*": "wonders/marvelous deeds/miracles", "*lə-baddô*": "alone/by himself/only him" } } 19 { "verseID": "Psalms.72.19", "source": "וּבָר֤וּךְ ׀ שֵׁ֥ם כְּבוֹד֗וֹ לְע֫וֹלָ֥ם וְיִמָּלֵ֣א כְ֭בוֹדוֹ אֶת־כֹּ֥ל הָאָ֗רֶץ אָ֘מֵ֥ן ׀ וְאָמֵֽן׃", "text": "And-*bārûk* ׀ *shēm* *kəbôdô* to-*ʿôlām* and-*yimmālēʾ* *kəbôdô* *ʾet*-all the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʾāmēn* ׀ and-*ʾāmēn*", "grammar": { "*û-bārûk*": "conjunction + passive participle, masculine singular - and blessed", "*shēm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - name of", "*kəbôdô*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his glory", "*lə-ʿôlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular - forever", "*wə-yimmālēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and may it be filled", "*kəbôdô*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his glory", "*ʾet-kol*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine, singular construct - all of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine, singular - the earth", "*ʾāmēn*": "adverb - amen/truly", "*wə-ʾāmēn*": "conjunction + adverb - and amen/truly" }, "variants": { "*bārûk*": "blessed/praised", "*shēm kəbôdô*": "name of his glory/his glorious name", "*lə-ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/for all time", "*yimmālēʾ*": "may it be filled/let it be full", "*kəbôdô*": "his glory/honor/splendor", "*ʾet-kol hā-ʾāreṣ*": "all the earth/whole land/entire world", "*ʾāmēn*": "amen/truly/so be it" } }
  • Neh 9:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.5", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ הַלְוִיִּ֡ם יֵשׁ֣וּעַ וְ֠קַדְמִיאֵל בָּנִ֨י חֲשַׁבְנְיָ֜ה שֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֤ה הֽוֹדִיָּה֙ שְׁבַנְיָ֣ה פְתַֽחְיָ֔ה ק֗וּמוּ בָּרֲכוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם מִן־הָעוֹלָ֖ם עַד־הָעוֹלָ֑ם וִיבָֽרְכוּ֙ שֵׁ֣ם כְּבוֹדֶ֔ךָ וּמְרוֹמַ֥ם עַל־כָּל־בְּרָכָ֖ה וּתְהִלָּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōmərû* the *Ləwiyyim* *Yēšûaʿ* and *Qadmîʾēl* *Bānî* *Ḥăšaḇnəyâ* *Šērēḇyâ* *Hôdiyyâ* *Šəḇanyâ* *Pətaḥyâ*: *qûmû* *bārăḵû* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* from-the *ʿôlām* until-the *ʿôlām*, and *wîḇārəḵû* *šēm* *kəḇôdeḵā* and *mərômam* above-all-*bərāḵâ* and *təhillâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōmərû*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person plural - and they said", "*Ləwiyyim*": "masculine plural - Levites", "*Yēšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Jeshua", "*Qadmîʾēl*": "proper noun - Kadmiel", "*Bānî*": "proper noun - Bani", "*Ḥăšaḇnəyâ*": "proper noun - Hashabneiah", "*Šērēḇyâ*": "proper noun - Sherebiah", "*Hôdiyyâ*": "proper noun - Hodiah", "*Šəḇanyâ*": "proper noun - Shebaniah", "*Pətaḥyâ*": "proper noun - Pethahiah", "*qûmû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - arise/stand", "*bārăḵû*": "piel imperative masculine plural - bless", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular - eternity/forever", "*wîḇārəḵû*": "piel passive participle masculine plural or piel imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - may they bless/let them bless", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*kəḇôdeḵā*": "masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your glory", "*mərômam*": "polal participle masculine singular - exalted/lifted up", "*bərāḵâ*": "feminine singular - blessing", "*təhillâ*": "feminine singular - praise" }, "variants": { "*qûmû*": "arise/stand up/get up", "*bārăḵû*": "bless/praise/kneel before", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/ancient time", "*wîḇārəḵû*": "may they bless/let them bless/blessed be", "*šēm*": "name/reputation", "*kəḇôdeḵā*": "your glory/honor/majesty", "*mərômam*": "exalted/lifted up/elevated", "*bərāḵâ*": "blessing/gift/benediction", "*təhillâ*": "praise/song of praise/glory" } }